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Fertility & birth rates in Germany and Suriname

Updated on by Georank team

Germany has an annual birth rate of 8.3 births per 1,000 people, compared to 17.3 for Suriname. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.39 in Germany and 2.25 in Suriname — 61.8% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 41.4% in Germany and by 65.9% in Suriname — in 1960, it was 2.37 and 6.59, respectively.

  • Germany is ranked 172/196 by birth rate compared to 87/196 for Suriname.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 31.7 in Germany — it's 28.6 in Suriname.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 5.47 in Germany vs 48 in Suriname.
  • In Germany, 19.7% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 25.2% in Suriname.

Fertility rate in Germany vs Suriname by year

Germany
Suriname
1x
Year Fertility rate
Germany Suriname
2023 1.39 2.25
2022 1.46 2.27
2021 1.58 2.3
2020 1.53 2.31
2019 1.54 2.35
2018 1.57 2.38
2017 1.57 2.43
2016 1.6 2.5
2015 1.5 2.57
2014 1.47 2.62
2013 1.42 2.65
2012 1.41 2.67
2011 1.39 2.67
2010 1.39 2.69
2009 1.36 2.71
2008 1.38 2.73
2007 1.37 2.74
2006 1.33 2.73
2005 1.34 2.71
2004 1.36 2.74
2003 1.34 2.84
2002 1.34 2.96
2001 1.35 3.06
2000 1.38 3.05
1999 1.36 3.02
1998 1.36 2.99
1997 1.35 2.95
1996 1.3 2.92
1995 1.25 2.9
1994 1.24 2.9
1993 1.28 2.94
1992 1.29 3.01
1991 1.33 3.09
1990 1.45 3.23
1989 1.42 3.39
1988 1.46 3.46
1987 1.43 3.53
1986 1.43 3.61
1985 1.37 3.71
1984 1.29 3.8
1983 1.33 3.87
1982 1.41 3.82
1981 1.43 3.75
1980 1.44 3.79
1979 1.38 3.93
1978 1.38 4.08
1977 1.4 4.26
1976 1.45 4.45
1975 1.45 4.63
1974 1.51 4.81
1973 1.54 5.01
1972 1.71 5.18
1971 1.92 5.36
1970 2.03 5.53
1969 2.21 5.7
1968 2.38 5.86
1967 2.48 6.04
1966 2.53 6.2
1965 2.5 6.32
1964 2.54 6.43
1963 2.51 6.51
1962 2.44 6.57
1961 2.45 6.58
1960 2.37 6.59

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/germany/suriname | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Germany was 1.39 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.25 in Suriname in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Germany vs Suriname population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Germany
Suriname
1x
Year Natural population change
Germany Suriname
2023 -333,149 6,697
2022 -324,394 6,719
2021 -224,629 5,291
2020 -216,218 6,640
2019 -157,877 6,564
2018 -165,812 6,613
2017 -148,783 6,772
2016 -123,523 6,979
2015 -187,879 7,150
2014 -153,866 7,284
2013 -209,679 7,350
2012 -193,022 7,405
2011 -184,632 7,401
2010 -179,909 7,489
2009 -188,375 7,559
2008 -164,220 7,552
2007 -148,080 7,468
2006 -148,278 7,278
2005 -148,445 7,037
2004 -107,271 6,948
2003 -140,309 7,396
2002 -123,733 7,916
2001 -98,820 8,349
2000 -73,990 8,323
1999 -73,890 8,236
1998 -65,637 8,173
1997 -49,221 8,106
1996 -90,107 8,031
1995 -114,349 7,968
1994 -114,013 7,929
1993 -105,503 8,127
1992 -80,625 8,355
1991 -80,014 8,637
1990 -15,887 9,047
1989 -23,625 9,441
1988 -7,815 9,347
1987 -31,136 9,319
1986 -77,721 9,222
1985 -116,527 9,177
1984 -109,002 9,031
1983 -109,380 8,797
1982 -78,333 8,197
1981 -94,090 7,541
1980 -86,117 7,002
1979 -125,002 7,312
1978 -140,566 7,650
1977 -125,055 7,998
1976 -164,508 8,327
1975 -212,418 8,587
1974 -150,038 8,751
1973 -149,980 8,877
1972 -62,950 8,893
1971 46,988 8,814
1970 70,352 8,823
1969 155,820 8,880
1968 239,612 8,980
1967 353,977 9,104
1966 405,982 9,243
1965 410,204 9,270
1964 482,038 9,174
1963 455,757 8,838
1962 436,752 8,529
1961 462,279 8,361
1960 385,919 8,170

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/germany/suriname | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.4% in Germany and +1.06% in Suriname.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.25% in Germany and +1.11% in Suriname.

Birth rate in Germany vs Suriname by year

Germany
Suriname

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Germany Suriname
2023 8.3 17.3
2022 8.8 17.5
2021 9.6 17.6
2020 9.3 17.7
2019 9.4 17.9
2018 9.5 18.1
2017 9.5 18.4
2016 9.6 18.9
2015 9 19.5
2014 8.8 19.9
2013 8.5 20.1
2012 8.4 20.3
2011 8.3 20.4
2010 8.3 20.7
2009 8.1 21.1
2008 8.3 21.3
2007 8.3 21.6
2006 8.2 21.7
2005 8.3 21.7
2004 8.6 22.1
2003 8.6 23
2002 8.7 24.3
2001 8.9 25.4
2000 9.3 25.5
1999 9.4 25.6
1998 9.6 25.6
1997 9.9 25.8
1996 9.7 25.9
1995 9.4 26.1
1994 9.5 26.5
1993 9.8 27.2
1992 10 28
1991 10.4 28.9
1990 11.4 30.1
1989 11.2 31.4
1988 11.4 31.9
1987 11.2 32.4
1986 10.9 32.6
1985 10.5 32.9
1984 10.4 33
1983 10.6 32.9
1982 11 31.7
1981 11 30.3
1980 11.1 29.2
1979 10.5 29.8
1978 10.4 30.4
1977 10.3 31
1976 10.2 31.6
1975 9.9 32.1
1974 10.2 32.4
1973 10.3 32.6
1972 11.5 32.7
1971 12.9 32.8
1970 13.4 33.7
1969 14.7 34.9
1968 15.7 36.4
1967 16.5 37.9
1966 17.2 39.5
1965 17.4 40.9
1964 18 42
1963 18.1 42.6
1962 17.8 43.5
1961 17.9 44.4
1960 17.3 44.9

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/germany/suriname | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 8.3 in Germany and 17.3 in Suriname, compared with 17.3 and 44.9, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Germany Suriname
Fertility rate 1.39 2.25
Fertility rate rank 163/196 84/196
Birth rate 8.3 17.3
Birth rate rank 172/196 87/196
Population change due to births and deaths -333,149 +6,697
Natural population change rank 193/196 123/196
Natural population change rate -0.4% +1.06%
Population growth +0.28% +0.88%
Population growth rank 151/197 108/197
Age at first childbirth 29.8 years n/a
Average age at childbearing 31.7 years 28.6 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 4.88 44.8
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 51.3 105
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 15.2 24.6
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 19.7% 25.2%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 80.2% 38.7%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 96.2% 98.4%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.004% 0.08%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.23% 0.99%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.31% 1.52%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.37% 1.62%
Life expectancy 81.9 years 74 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Germany
Factual

UN forecast
Suriname
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Germany Suriname
2100 13.7% 14.9%
2099 13.7% 15%
2098 13.8% 15%
2097 13.8% 15.1%
2096 13.8% 15.1%
2095 13.9% 15.2%
2094 13.9% 15.2%
2093 13.9% 15.3%
2092 13.9% 15.4%
2091 13.9% 15.4%
2090 13.9% 15.5%
2089 13.8% 15.6%
2088 13.8% 15.7%
2087 13.8% 15.8%
2086 13.7% 15.8%
2085 13.7% 15.9%
2084 13.7% 16%
2083 13.6% 16.1%
2082 13.6% 16.2%
2081 13.5% 16.3%
2080 13.5% 16.4%
2079 13.4% 16.5%
2078 13.4% 16.6%
2077 13.4% 16.6%
2076 13.4% 16.7%
2075 13.4% 16.8%
2074 13.4% 16.9%
2073 13.4% 17%
2072 13.5% 17.1%
2071 13.5% 17.2%
2070 13.6% 17.3%
2069 13.6% 17.4%
2068 13.7% 17.5%
2067 13.7% 17.6%
2066 13.8% 17.7%
2065 13.8% 17.8%
2064 13.9% 17.9%
2063 13.9% 18%
2062 13.9% 18.2%
2061 13.9% 18.3%
2060 13.9% 18.4%
2059 13.9% 18.5%
2058 13.8% 18.7%
2057 13.8% 18.8%
2056 13.7% 19%
2055 13.6% 19.1%
2054 13.5% 19.3%
2053 13.4% 19.5%
2052 13.3% 19.6%
2051 13.2% 19.8%
2050 13.1% 20%
2049 13% 20.2%
2048 12.9% 20.4%
2047 12.8% 20.6%
2046 12.7% 20.8%
2045 12.6% 21%
2044 12.6% 21.2%
2043 12.6% 21.4%
2042 12.5% 21.5%
2041 12.5% 21.7%
2040 12.6% 21.9%
2039 12.6% 22.2%
2038 12.6% 22.3%
2037 12.7% 22.5%
2036 12.9% 22.7%
2035 13% 22.9%
2034 13.1% 23.1%
2033 13.3% 23.3%
2032 13.4% 23.5%
2031 13.6% 23.8%
2030 13.7% 24%
2029 13.8% 24.3%
2028 13.8% 24.6%
2027 13.9% 24.9%
2026 13.9% 25.2%
2025 13.9% 25.5%
2024 13.9% 25.6%
2023 13.9% 25.9%
2022 13.9% 26.3%
2021 13.9% 26.5%
2020 13.8% 26.8%
2019 13.7% 27.2%
2018 13.6% 27.5%
2017 13.5% 27.9%
2016 13.3% 28.3%
2015 13.2% 28.7%
2014 13.2% 29.1%
2013 13.2% 29.4%
2012 13.4% 29.8%
2011 13.6% 30%
2010 13.7% 30.3%
2009 13.8% 30.5%
2008 13.8% 30.6%
2007 14% 30.7%
2006 14.2% 30.8%
2005 14.5% 30.9%
2004 14.8% 31%
2003 15% 31.3%
2002 15.3% 31.8%
2001 15.5% 32.3%
2000 15.7% 33%
1999 15.8% 33.7%
1998 15.9% 34.5%
1997 16.1% 35.3%
1996 16.2% 36.1%
1995 16.3% 36.7%
1994 16.3% 37%
1993 16.3% 37.1%
1992 16.3% 37.2%
1991 16.3% 37.3%
1990 16.1% 37.4%
1989 15.9% 37.5%
1988 15.7% 37.7%
1987 15.6% 37.8%
1986 15.8% 38%
1985 16% 38.3%
1984 16.4% 38.6%
1983 16.9% 39%
1982 17.4% 39.5%
1981 17.9% 40.1%
1980 18.5% 41%
1979 19.1% 41.8%
1978 19.7% 42.6%
1977 20.3% 43.4%
1976 20.9% 44.3%
1975 21.5% 45.1%
1974 22% 46%
1973 22.4% 46.8%
1972 22.8% 47.8%
1971 23% 48.5%
1970 23.2% 48.8%
1969 23.3% 48.9%
1968 23.3% 48.8%
1967 23.1% 48.5%
1966 23% 48%
1965 22.8% 47.4%
1964 22.6% 46.8%
1963 22.3% 46.1%
1962 22% 45.1%
1961 21.7% 44.6%
1960 21.3% 44.5%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/germany/suriname | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 13.9% of the population in Germany and 25.6% in Suriname in 2024, compared to 16.1% and 37.4% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Germany and Suriname compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/germany/suriname | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Germany vs Suriname

Germany
Suriname
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Germany Suriname
2023 4 84
2022 4 88
2021 4 144
2020 4 94
2019 4 97
2018 4 101
2017 4 105
2016 4 109
2015 5 115
2014 5 120
2013 5 121
2012 5 122
2011 5 126
2010 5 134
2009 6 147
2008 6 161
2007 5 173
2006 6 187
2005 6 202
2004 6 219
2003 6 238
2002 6 253
2001 6 270
2000 7 282
1999 7 291
1998 7 302
1997 8 312
1996 8 323
1995 8 331
1994 9 334
1993 9 343
1992 10 346
1991 11 347
1990 12 350
1989 12 360
1988 13 364
1987 13 372
1986 14 377
1985 14 386

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/germany/suriname | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 4 deaths per 100,000 live births in Germany, compared to 84 deaths in Suriname.

Under-five mortality rates

Germany
Suriname

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Germany Suriname
2023 0.37% 1.62%
2022 0.37% 1.68%
2021 0.37% 1.73%
2020 0.37% 1.78%
2019 0.37% 1.84%
2018 0.38% 1.9%
2017 0.38% 1.95%
2016 0.39% 2%
2015 0.39% 2.05%
2014 0.4% 2.11%
2013 0.4% 2.16%
2012 0.4% 2.21%
2011 0.41% 2.26%
2010 0.42% 2.32%
2009 0.43% 2.38%
2008 0.44% 2.44%
2007 0.45% 2.5%
2006 0.46% 2.57%
2005 0.47% 2.64%
2004 0.48% 2.72%
2003 0.5% 2.81%
2002 0.51% 2.9%
2001 0.52% 3%
2000 0.54% 3.11%
1999 0.55% 3.22%
1998 0.57% 3.34%
1997 0.59% 3.47%
1996 0.62% 3.6%
1995 0.65% 3.74%
1994 0.68% 3.88%
1993 0.72% 4.03%
1992 0.76% 4.19%
1991 0.8% 4.34%
1990 0.85% 4.49%
1989 0.9% 4.65%
1988 0.95% 4.81%
1987 1.01% 4.97%
1986 1.06% 5.13%
1985 1.11% 5.31%
1984 1.18% 5.49%
1983 1.25% 5.67%
1982 1.32% -
1981 1.41% -
1980 1.5% -
1979 1.6% -
1978 1.71% -
1977 1.83% -
1976 1.95% -
1975 2.08% -
1974 2.2% -
1973 2.31% -
1972 2.4% -
1971 2.49% -
1970 2.57% -
1969 2.64% -
1968 2.71% -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1968–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/germany/suriname | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.37% in Germany and 1.62% in Suriname. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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