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Fertility & birth rates in Saudi Arabia and Suriname

Updated on by Georank team

Saudi Arabia has an annual birth rate of 16.4 births per 1,000 people, compared to 17.3 for Suriname. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 2.28 in Saudi Arabia and 2.25 in Suriname — 1.36% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 70.1% in Saudi Arabia and by 65.9% in Suriname — in 1960, it was 7.63 and 6.59, respectively.

  • Saudi Arabia is ranked 92/196 by birth rate compared to 87/196 for Suriname.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 30.3 in Saudi Arabia — it's 28.6 in Suriname.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 11.1 in Saudi Arabia vs 48 in Suriname.
  • In Saudi Arabia, 23% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 25.2% in Suriname.

Fertility rate in Saudi Arabia vs Suriname by year

Saudi Arabia
Suriname
1x
Year Fertility rate
Saudi Arabia Suriname
2023 2.28 2.25
2022 2.14 2.27
2021 2.17 2.3
2020 2.27 2.31
2019 2.49 2.35
2018 2.67 2.38
2017 2.67 2.43
2016 2.65 2.5
2015 2.63 2.57
2014 2.68 2.62
2013 2.67 2.65
2012 2.78 2.67
2011 2.8 2.67
2010 2.81 2.69
2009 2.95 2.71
2008 3.07 2.73
2007 3.19 2.74
2006 3.18 2.73
2005 3.16 2.71
2004 3.26 2.74
2003 3.47 2.84
2002 3.71 2.96
2001 3.96 3.06
2000 4.21 3.05
1999 4.35 3.02
1998 4.52 2.99
1997 4.66 2.95
1996 4.81 2.92
1995 4.99 2.9
1994 5.16 2.9
1993 5.33 2.94
1992 5.49 3.01
1991 5.64 3.09
1990 5.8 3.23
1989 5.98 3.39
1988 6.15 3.46
1987 6.34 3.53
1986 6.52 3.61
1985 6.65 3.71
1984 6.78 3.8
1983 6.88 3.87
1982 6.98 3.82
1981 7.07 3.75
1980 7.15 3.79
1979 7.23 3.93
1978 7.26 4.08
1977 7.3 4.26
1976 7.33 4.45
1975 7.37 4.63
1974 7.43 4.81
1973 7.48 5.01
1972 7.54 5.18
1971 7.56 5.36
1970 7.58 5.53
1969 7.6 5.7
1968 7.63 5.86
1967 7.66 6.04
1966 7.66 6.2
1965 7.66 6.32
1964 7.67 6.43
1963 7.65 6.51
1962 7.64 6.57
1961 7.63 6.58
1960 7.63 6.59

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/saudi-arabia/suriname | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Saudi Arabia was 2.28 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.25 in Suriname in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Saudi Arabia vs Suriname population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Saudi Arabia
Suriname
1x
Year Natural population change
Saudi Arabia Suriname
2023 474,366 6,697
2022 406,920 6,719
2021 409,032 5,291
2020 447,036 6,640
2019 474,407 6,564
2018 528,767 6,613
2017 546,751 6,772
2016 537,829 6,979
2015 511,023 7,150
2014 493,431 7,284
2013 475,299 7,350
2012 465,649 7,405
2011 443,675 7,401
2010 418,641 7,489
2009 438,557 7,559
2008 433,457 7,552
2007 425,199 7,468
2006 399,333 7,278
2005 375,938 7,037
2004 362,843 6,948
2003 364,520 7,396
2002 372,099 7,916
2001 382,153 8,349
2000 392,407 8,323
1999 390,112 8,236
1998 389,499 8,173
1997 385,033 8,106
1996 382,248 8,031
1995 380,231 7,968
1994 377,351 7,929
1993 372,621 8,127
1992 366,763 8,355
1991 361,329 8,637
1990 355,495 9,047
1989 349,399 9,441
1988 342,865 9,347
1987 333,088 9,319
1986 322,340 9,222
1985 310,558 9,177
1984 296,615 9,031
1983 280,616 8,797
1982 264,831 8,197
1981 249,156 7,541
1980 234,372 7,002
1979 220,186 7,312
1978 205,331 7,650
1977 191,103 7,998
1976 178,024 8,327
1975 166,223 8,587
1974 155,478 8,751
1973 145,450 8,877
1972 136,360 8,893
1971 127,600 8,814
1970 120,440 8,823
1969 113,859 8,880
1968 108,281 8,980
1967 103,343 9,104
1966 98,361 9,243
1965 93,820 9,270
1964 89,776 9,174
1963 85,480 8,838
1962 81,393 8,529
1961 77,743 8,361
1960 74,143 8,170

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/saudi-arabia/suriname | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.41% in Saudi Arabia and +1.06% in Suriname.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.57% in Saudi Arabia and +1.11% in Suriname.

Birth rate in Saudi Arabia vs Suriname by year

Saudi Arabia
Suriname

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Saudi Arabia Suriname
2023 16.4 17.3
2022 15.2 17.5
2021 15.9 17.6
2020 16.6 17.7
2019 18.1 17.9
2018 19.7 18.1
2017 19.8 18.4
2016 19.6 18.9
2015 19.4 19.5
2014 19.8 19.9
2013 19.7 20.1
2012 20.4 20.3
2011 20.3 20.4
2010 20.1 20.7
2009 20.8 21.1
2008 21.3 21.3
2007 21.7 21.6
2006 21.4 21.7
2005 21.1 21.7
2004 21.3 22.1
2003 22.3 23
2002 23.8 24.3
2001 25.5 25.4
2000 27.5 25.5
1999 28.5 25.6
1998 29.5 25.6
1997 30.3 25.8
1996 31.2 25.9
1995 32.3 26.1
1994 33.4 26.5
1993 34.5 27.2
1992 35.5 28
1991 36.7 28.9
1990 38 30.1
1989 39.3 31.4
1988 40.7 31.9
1987 41.9 32.4
1986 43.1 32.6
1985 44.2 32.9
1984 45 33
1983 45.6 32.9
1982 46.1 31.7
1981 46.6 30.3
1980 47.1 29.2
1979 47.5 29.8
1978 47.5 30.4
1977 47.5 31
1976 47.6 31.6
1975 47.7 32.1
1974 47.8 32.4
1973 48 32.6
1972 48.3 32.7
1971 48.4 32.8
1970 48.7 33.7
1969 48.9 34.9
1968 49.3 36.4
1967 49.8 37.9
1966 50.1 39.5
1965 50.4 40.9
1964 50.8 42
1963 51 42.6
1962 51.1 43.5
1961 51.4 44.4
1960 51.5 44.9

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/saudi-arabia/suriname | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 16.4 in Saudi Arabia and 17.3 in Suriname, compared with 51.5 and 44.9, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Saudi Arabia Suriname
Fertility rate 2.28 2.25
Fertility rate rank 83/196 84/196
Birth rate 16.4 17.3
Birth rate rank 92/196 87/196
Population change due to births and deaths +474,366 +6,697
Natural population change rank 38/196 123/196
Natural population change rate +1.41% +1.06%
Population growth +4.74% +0.88%
Population growth rank 4/197 108/197
Average age at childbearing 30.3 years 28.6 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 10.6 44.8
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 113.4 105
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 45.5 24.6
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 23% 25.2%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 32.9% 38.7%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 94.8% 98.4%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.007% 0.08%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.3% 0.99%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.49% 1.52%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.62% 1.62%
Life expectancy 79.4 years 74 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Saudi Arabia
Factual

UN forecast
Suriname
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Saudi Arabia Suriname
2100 17.3% 14.9%
2099 17.3% 15%
2098 17.3% 15%
2097 17.3% 15.1%
2096 17.3% 15.1%
2095 17.3% 15.2%
2094 17.4% 15.2%
2093 17.4% 15.3%
2092 17.4% 15.4%
2091 17.4% 15.4%
2090 17.4% 15.5%
2089 17.5% 15.6%
2088 17.5% 15.7%
2087 17.5% 15.8%
2086 17.6% 15.8%
2085 17.6% 15.9%
2084 17.7% 16%
2083 17.7% 16.1%
2082 17.7% 16.2%
2081 17.8% 16.3%
2080 17.8% 16.4%
2079 17.9% 16.5%
2078 17.9% 16.6%
2077 18% 16.6%
2076 18% 16.7%
2075 18.1% 16.8%
2074 18.2% 16.9%
2073 18.2% 17%
2072 18.3% 17.1%
2071 18.3% 17.2%
2070 18.4% 17.3%
2069 18.4% 17.4%
2068 18.5% 17.5%
2067 18.6% 17.6%
2066 18.6% 17.7%
2065 18.7% 17.8%
2064 18.7% 17.9%
2063 18.8% 18%
2062 18.9% 18.2%
2061 19% 18.3%
2060 19% 18.4%
2059 19.1% 18.5%
2058 19.2% 18.7%
2057 19.3% 18.8%
2056 19.4% 19%
2055 19.5% 19.1%
2054 19.6% 19.3%
2053 19.8% 19.5%
2052 19.9% 19.6%
2051 20% 19.8%
2050 20.1% 20%
2049 20.3% 20.2%
2048 20.4% 20.4%
2047 20.6% 20.6%
2046 20.7% 20.8%
2045 20.9% 21%
2044 21.1% 21.2%
2043 21.2% 21.4%
2042 21.4% 21.5%
2041 21.6% 21.7%
2040 21.8% 21.9%
2039 22% 22.2%
2038 22.1% 22.3%
2037 22.1% 22.5%
2036 22.2% 22.7%
2035 22.2% 22.9%
2034 22.3% 23.1%
2033 22.4% 23.3%
2032 22.5% 23.5%
2031 22.7% 23.8%
2030 22.8% 24%
2029 23% 24.3%
2028 23.2% 24.6%
2027 23.3% 24.9%
2026 23.5% 25.2%
2025 23.7% 25.5%
2024 23.8% 25.6%
2023 24.1% 25.9%
2022 24.6% 26.3%
2021 25.2% 26.5%
2020 25.5% 26.8%
2019 25.8% 27.2%
2018 25.7% 27.5%
2017 25.2% 27.9%
2016 24.9% 28.3%
2015 25.1% 28.7%
2014 25.4% 29.1%
2013 25.8% 29.4%
2012 26.3% 29.8%
2011 26.9% 30%
2010 27.6% 30.3%
2009 28.5% 30.5%
2008 29.5% 30.6%
2007 30.6% 30.7%
2006 31.9% 30.8%
2005 33.2% 30.9%
2004 34.5% 31%
2003 35.7% 31.3%
2002 36.8% 31.8%
2001 37.7% 32.3%
2000 38.3% 33%
1999 38.9% 33.7%
1998 39.5% 34.5%
1997 40.1% 35.3%
1996 40.7% 36.1%
1995 41.2% 36.7%
1994 41.7% 37%
1993 42.1% 37.1%
1992 42.4% 37.2%
1991 42.7% 37.3%
1990 43% 37.4%
1989 43.2% 37.5%
1988 43.3% 37.7%
1987 43.4% 37.8%
1986 43.5% 38%
1985 43.6% 38.3%
1984 43.6% 38.6%
1983 43.7% 39%
1982 43.8% 39.5%
1981 43.9% 40.1%
1980 44.1% 41%
1979 44.2% 41.8%
1978 44.3% 42.6%
1977 44.5% 43.4%
1976 44.6% 44.3%
1975 44.8% 45.1%
1974 45% 46%
1973 45.2% 46.8%
1972 45.3% 47.8%
1971 45.5% 48.5%
1970 45.5% 48.8%
1969 45.5% 48.9%
1968 45.4% 48.8%
1967 45.3% 48.5%
1966 45.1% 48%
1965 44.8% 47.4%
1964 44.6% 46.8%
1963 44.3% 46.1%
1962 43.9% 45.1%
1961 43.6% 44.6%
1960 43.4% 44.5%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/saudi-arabia/suriname | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 23.8% of the population in Saudi Arabia and 25.6% in Suriname in 2024, compared to 43% and 37.4% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Saudi Arabia and Suriname compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/saudi-arabia/suriname | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Saudi Arabia vs Suriname

Saudi Arabia
Suriname
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Saudi Arabia Suriname
2023 7 84
2022 9 88
2021 12 144
2020 11 94
2019 8 97
2018 8 101
2017 8 105
2016 8 109
2015 8 115
2014 8 120
2013 9 121
2012 9 122
2011 10 126
2010 11 134
2009 11 147
2008 12 161
2007 13 173
2006 14 187
2005 15 202
2004 16 219
2003 16 238
2002 18 253
2001 19 270
2000 20 282
1999 21 291
1998 22 302
1997 23 312
1996 23 323
1995 24 331
1994 25 334
1993 26 343
1992 27 346
1991 29 347
1990 30 350
1989 32 360
1988 34 364
1987 36 372
1986 38 377
1985 40 386

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/saudi-arabia/suriname | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 7 deaths per 100,000 live births in Saudi Arabia, compared to 84 deaths in Suriname.

Under-five mortality rates

Saudi Arabia
Suriname

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Saudi Arabia Suriname
2023 0.62% 1.62%
2022 0.64% 1.68%
2021 0.66% 1.73%
2020 0.69% 1.78%
2019 0.72% 1.84%
2018 0.76% 1.9%
2017 0.8% 1.95%
2016 0.85% 2%
2015 0.9% 2.05%
2014 0.96% 2.11%
2013 1.02% 2.16%
2012 1.08% 2.21%
2011 1.15% 2.26%
2010 1.22% 2.32%
2009 1.3% 2.38%
2008 1.38% 2.44%
2007 1.47% 2.5%
2006 1.56% 2.57%
2005 1.65% 2.64%
2004 1.75% 2.72%
2003 1.85% 2.81%
2002 1.96% 2.9%
2001 2.08% 3%
2000 2.21% 3.11%
1999 2.35% 3.22%
1998 2.5% 3.34%
1997 2.67% 3.47%
1996 2.86% 3.6%
1995 3.06% 3.74%
1994 3.29% 3.88%
1993 3.54% 4.03%
1992 3.81% 4.19%
1991 4.11% 4.34%
1990 4.44% 4.49%
1989 4.8% 4.65%
1988 5.19% 4.81%
1987 5.62% 4.97%
1986 6.07% 5.13%
1985 6.55% 5.31%
1984 7.04% 5.49%
1983 7.56% 5.67%
1982 8.12% -
1981 8.71% -
1980 9.34% -
1979 9.99% -
1978 10.7% -
1977 11.4% -
1976 12.2% -
1975 13.1% -
1974 14% -
1973 14.9% -
1972 16% -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1972–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/saudi-arabia/suriname | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.62% in Saudi Arabia and 1.62% in Suriname. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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