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Fertility & birth rates in Belize and Sri Lanka

Updated on by Georank team

Belize has an annual birth rate of 18 births per 1,000 people, compared to 11.2 for Sri Lanka. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 2.01 in Belize and 1.97 in Sri Lanka — 1.64% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 69.1% in Belize and by 63.1% in Sri Lanka — in 1960, it was 6.5 and 5.35, respectively.

  • Belize is ranked 84/196 by birth rate compared to 125/196 for Sri Lanka.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 27.2 in Belize — it's 29.7 in Sri Lanka.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 55.2 in Belize vs 15.1 in Sri Lanka.
  • In Belize, 28.1% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 25.1% in Sri Lanka.

Fertility rate in Belize vs Sri Lanka by year

Belize
Sri Lanka
1x
Year Fertility rate
Belize Sri Lanka
2023 2.01 1.97
2022 1.95 1.98
2021 1.84 2
2020 2.04 2.01
2019 2.14 2.02
2018 2.34 2.03
2017 2.37 2.04
2016 2.4 2.06
2015 2.43 2.09
2014 2.47 2.13
2013 2.5 2.18
2012 2.51 2.17
2011 2.53 2.14
2010 2.55 2.13
2009 2.66 2.18
2008 2.78 2.23
2007 2.89 2.3
2006 3.02 2.29
2005 3.17 2.26
2004 3.25 2.27
2003 3.34 2.3
2002 3.43 2.31
2001 3.53 2.28
2000 3.63 2.21
1999 3.73 2.14
1998 3.75 2.14
1997 3.74 2.22
1996 3.76 2.29
1995 3.88 2.35
1994 3.97 2.4
1993 4.21 2.44
1992 4.43 2.49
1991 4.6 2.51
1990 4.8 2.54
1989 4.86 2.58
1988 4.87 2.57
1987 4.88 2.64
1986 4.94 2.74
1985 5 2.9
1984 5.12 3.01
1983 5.31 3.11
1982 5.5 3.32
1981 5.68 3.65
1980 5.85 3.73
1979 5.99 3.82
1978 6.11 3.81
1977 6.2 3.74
1976 6.25 3.78
1975 6.28 3.82
1974 6.29 3.86
1973 6.29 4
1972 6.28 4.16
1971 6.29 4.27
1970 6.3 4.39
1969 6.32 4.5
1968 6.34 4.66
1967 6.36 4.79
1966 6.38 4.83
1965 6.4 4.93
1964 6.42 5.06
1963 6.44 5.12
1962 6.46 5.18
1961 6.48 5.24
1960 6.5 5.35

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/belize/sri-lanka | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Belize was 2.01 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.97 in Sri Lanka in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Belize vs Sri Lanka population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Belize
Sri Lanka
1x
Year Natural population change
Belize Sri Lanka
2023 5,386 66,111
2022 4,825 95,378
2021 4,186 121,858
2020 4,993 170,968
2019 5,516 172,243
2018 6,112 183,610
2017 6,042 187,993
2016 5,931 194,232
2015 5,899 201,815
2014 5,864 211,541
2013 5,767 221,021
2012 5,628 229,138
2011 5,509 224,461
2010 5,381 224,325
2009 5,506 200,175
2008 5,643 232,225
2007 5,728 248,287
2006 5,874 248,706
2005 6,030 248,683
2004 5,997 212,527
2003 5,968 252,008
2002 5,967 252,840
2001 5,915 244,377
2000 5,934 227,060
1999 5,914 206,876
1998 5,733 201,059
1997 5,494 208,193
1996 5,339 215,290
1995 5,339 221,957
1994 5,283 228,904
1993 5,436 226,257
1992 5,562 222,230
1991 5,656 218,117
1990 5,728 224,454
1989 5,629 212,401
1988 5,465 219,184
1987 5,328 226,414
1986 5,238 233,782
1985 5,155 247,836
1984 5,128 263,175
1983 5,161 277,768
1982 5,155 300,030
1981 5,132 328,096
1980 5,029 328,155
1979 4,929 329,791
1978 4,804 317,055
1977 4,659 300,038
1976 4,484 291,816
1975 4,294 282,496
1974 4,136 275,521
1973 3,974 278,577
1972 3,814 282,494
1971 3,651 281,200
1970 3,486 286,719
1969 3,346 286,218
1968 3,240 286,642
1967 3,158 284,738
1966 3,092 275,549
1965 3,045 272,422
1964 3,010 269,584
1963 2,983 262,880
1962 2,961 256,719
1961 2,657 251,087
1960 2,903 247,631

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/belize/sri-lanka | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.31% in Belize and +0.3% in Sri Lanka.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.45% in Belize and +0.75% in Sri Lanka.

Birth rate in Belize vs Sri Lanka by year

Belize
Sri Lanka

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Belize Sri Lanka
2023 18 11.2
2022 17.4 12.4
2021 16.5 12.9
2020 18.4 13.8
2019 19.3 14.6
2018 21.1 15.2
2017 21.3 15.4
2016 21.4 15.7
2015 21.7 16
2014 22 16.5
2013 22.1 17
2012 22 17.1
2011 22 17.1
2010 22 17.1
2009 22.7 17.6
2008 23.7 18.2
2007 24.4 18.8
2006 25.5 18.9
2005 26.7 18.7
2004 27.3 18.8
2003 27.9 19.1
2002 28.7 19.2
2001 29.4 19
2000 30.2 18.4
1999 30.9 17.9
1998 30.9 17.8
1997 30.6 18.5
1996 30.7 19
1995 31.5 19.6
1994 31.9 20
1993 33.4 20
1992 34.8 20.1
1991 36 20.2
1990 37.2 20.5
1989 37.4 20.6
1988 37.2 20.3
1987 37.3 20.8
1986 37.6 21.4
1985 38.1 22.4
1984 38.9 23.5
1983 40.1 24.4
1982 41 26
1981 41.9 28.1
1980 42.2 28.6
1979 42.5 29.3
1978 42.5 29
1977 42.2 28.3
1976 41.8 28.3
1975 41.1 28.2
1974 40.6 28.2
1973 39.9 28.9
1972 39.3 29.7
1971 38.6 30.2
1970 38 31.2
1969 37.8 31.8
1968 38.1 32.6
1967 38.5 33.2
1966 39.2 33.2
1965 40 33.8
1964 40.9 34.5
1963 41.8 34.7
1962 42.8 35.1
1961 43.7 35.6
1960 44.6 36.3

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/belize/sri-lanka | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 18 in Belize and 11.2 in Sri Lanka, compared with 44.6 and 36.3, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Belize Sri Lanka
Fertility rate 2.01 1.97
Fertility rate rank 97/196 101/196
Birth rate 18 11.2
Birth rate rank 84/196 125/196
Population change due to births and deaths +5,386 +66,111
Natural population change rank 124/196 87/196
Natural population change rate +1.31% +0.3%
Population growth +1.45% -0.55%
Population growth rank 73/197 188/197
Age at first childbirth n/a 25.6 years
Average age at childbearing 27.2 years 29.7 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 54.6 14.1
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 106.3 94.7
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 23.3 20.9
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 28.1% 25.1%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 48.5% 53.6%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 94.6% 99.5%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.07% 0.02%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.93% 0.41%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 1.08% 0.53%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 1.27% 0.61%
Life expectancy 74.1 years 78 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Belize
Factual

UN forecast
Sri Lanka
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Belize Sri Lanka
2100 12.5% 13.1%
2099 12.6% 13.1%
2098 12.6% 13.2%
2097 12.7% 13.2%
2096 12.7% 13.2%
2095 12.8% 13.3%
2094 12.8% 13.3%
2093 12.9% 13.4%
2092 13% 13.4%
2091 13% 13.5%
2090 13.1% 13.6%
2089 13.1% 13.7%
2088 13.2% 13.7%
2087 13.2% 13.8%
2086 13.3% 13.9%
2085 13.4% 14%
2084 13.4% 14%
2083 13.5% 14.1%
2082 13.6% 14.2%
2081 13.7% 14.3%
2080 13.8% 14.3%
2079 13.9% 14.4%
2078 14% 14.5%
2077 14.1% 14.5%
2076 14.2% 14.6%
2075 14.3% 14.6%
2074 14.4% 14.7%
2073 14.5% 14.7%
2072 14.7% 14.8%
2071 14.8% 14.9%
2070 14.9% 14.9%
2069 15% 15%
2068 15.2% 15%
2067 15.3% 15.1%
2066 15.5% 15.2%
2065 15.6% 15.3%
2064 15.8% 15.4%
2063 15.9% 15.5%
2062 16.1% 15.6%
2061 16.2% 15.7%
2060 16.4% 15.8%
2059 16.5% 16%
2058 16.7% 16.1%
2057 16.8% 16.3%
2056 17% 16.4%
2055 17.2% 16.6%
2054 17.4% 16.8%
2053 17.6% 16.9%
2052 17.8% 17.1%
2051 18% 17.2%
2050 18.3% 17.4%
2049 18.5% 17.5%
2048 18.8% 17.7%
2047 19.1% 17.8%
2046 19.4% 17.9%
2045 19.7% 18%
2044 20% 18.2%
2043 20.3% 18.3%
2042 20.7% 18.4%
2041 21% 18.5%
2040 21.4% 18.6%
2039 21.8% 18.7%
2038 22.1% 18.9%
2037 22.4% 19%
2036 22.5% 19.1%
2035 22.8% 19.3%
2034 23.1% 19.5%
2033 23.6% 19.7%
2032 24% 19.9%
2031 24.4% 20.1%
2030 24.8% 20.3%
2029 25.2% 20.6%
2028 25.6% 20.9%
2027 25.9% 21.2%
2026 26.2% 21.5%
2025 26.4% 21.9%
2024 26.6% 22%
2023 27% 22.4%
2022 27.6% 22.7%
2021 28.3% 23%
2020 28.9% 23.3%
2019 29.4% 23.7%
2018 29.9% 24%
2017 30.4% 24.2%
2016 31.1% 24.5%
2015 31.8% 24.7%
2014 32.5% 24.9%
2013 33.3% 25%
2012 34% 25.2%
2011 34.7% 25.3%
2010 35.5% 25.4%
2009 36.2% 25.5%
2008 36.7% 25.6%
2007 37.1% 25.7%
2006 37.5% 25.7%
2005 37.9% 25.8%
2004 38.3% 26%
2003 38.7% 26.1%
2002 39.1% 26.3%
2001 39.5% 26.6%
2000 39.9% 27%
1999 40.4% 27.4%
1998 40.9% 27.8%
1997 41.5% 28.2%
1996 42.1% 28.6%
1995 42.7% 29.2%
1994 43.2% 29.9%
1993 43.5% 30.6%
1992 43.8% 31.4%
1991 44.1% 32.1%
1990 44.3% 32.5%
1989 44.5% 33%
1988 44.6% 33.5%
1987 44.7% 34%
1986 44.8% 34.6%
1985 44.7% 35.2%
1984 44.5% 35.5%
1983 44.4% 35.8%
1982 44.4% 36%
1981 44.4% 36.2%
1980 44.6% 36.4%
1979 44.9% 36.7%
1978 45.3% 36.9%
1977 45.7% 37.2%
1976 46.2% 37.6%
1975 46.7% 38%
1974 47.2% 38.4%
1973 47.7% 38.8%
1972 48.2% 39.2%
1971 48.7% 39.5%
1970 49.2% 39.7%
1969 49.4% 39.9%
1968 49.2% 40.1%
1967 48.8% 40.3%
1966 48.3% 40.4%
1965 47.8% 40.5%
1964 47.2% 40.6%
1963 46.6% 40.7%
1962 46% 40.8%
1961 45.4% 40.9%
1960 44.9% 41%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/belize/sri-lanka | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 26.6% of the population in Belize and 22% in Sri Lanka in 2024, compared to 44.3% and 32.5% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Belize and Sri Lanka compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/belize/sri-lanka | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Belize vs Sri Lanka

Belize
Sri Lanka
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Belize Sri Lanka
2023 67 18
2022 110 22
2021 157 34
2020 88 23
2019 61 20
2018 60 21
2017 56 21
2016 51 22
2015 47 22
2014 44 23
2013 41 23
2012 40 24
2011 39 25
2010 41 26
2009 45 28
2008 48 30
2007 52 31
2006 55 32
2005 60 32
2004 63 37
2003 67 35
2002 68 36
2001 76 37
2000 78 39
1999 77 41
1998 79 43
1997 77 45
1996 74 47
1995 73 48
1994 72 49
1993 73 51
1992 74 54
1991 75 57
1990 77 59
1989 80 61
1988 82 62
1987 83 64
1986 87 66
1985 98 68

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/belize/sri-lanka | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 67 deaths per 100,000 live births in Belize, compared to 18 deaths in Sri Lanka.

Under-five mortality rates

Belize
Sri Lanka

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Belize Sri Lanka
2023 1.27% 0.61%
2022 1.28% 0.64%
2021 1.3% 0.66%
2020 1.32% 0.69%
2019 1.35% 0.72%
2018 1.39% 0.76%
2017 1.44% 0.79%
2016 1.5% 0.83%
2015 1.56% 0.87%
2014 1.63% 0.92%
2013 1.7% 0.98%
2012 1.77% 1.03%
2011 1.83% 1.08%
2010 1.88% 1.12%
2009 1.93% 2.08%
2008 1.97% 1.2%
2007 2.01% 1.26%
2006 2.06% 1.33%
2005 2.1% 1.4%
2004 2.15% 2.88%
2003 2.21% 1.52%
2002 2.28% 1.55%
2001 2.36% 1.58%
2000 2.45% 1.63%
1999 2.54% 1.69%
1998 2.64% 1.76%
1997 2.74% 1.86%
1996 2.86% 1.95%
1995 2.99% 2.05%
1994 3.13% 2.14%
1993 3.3% 2.22%
1992 3.48% 2.29%
1991 3.69% 2.32%
1990 3.93% 2.33%
1989 4.18% 2.74%
1988 4.44% 2.41%
1987 4.71% 2.54%
1986 4.98% 2.74%
1985 5.25% 3.02%
1984 5.52% 3.35%
1983 5.78% 3.67%
1982 6.04% 3.98%
1981 6.3% 4.29%
1980 6.55% 4.63%
1979 6.81% 4.99%
1978 7.09% 5.38%
1977 7.38% 5.77%
1976 7.67% 6.12%
1975 8% 6.41%
1974 8.33% 6.62%
1973 8.69% 6.77%
1972 9.08% 6.86%
1971 9.48% 6.94%
1970 9.89% 7.02%
1969 10.3% 7.14%
1968 10.8% 7.32%
1967 11.3% 7.55%
1966 - 7.81%
1965 - 8.07%
1964 - 8.3%
1963 - 8.48%
1962 - 8.66%
1961 - 8.95%
1960 - 9.41%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/belize/sri-lanka | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.27% in Belize and 0.61% in Sri Lanka. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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