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Fertility & birth rates in Georgia and Sri Lanka

Updated on by Georank team

Georgia has an annual birth rate of 11.5 births per 1,000 people, compared to 11.2 for Sri Lanka. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.81 in Georgia and 1.97 in Sri Lanka — 9.06% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 38.5% in Georgia and by 63.1% in Sri Lanka — in 1960, it was 2.94 and 5.35, respectively.

  • Georgia is ranked 122/196 by birth rate compared to 125/196 for Sri Lanka.
  • The mean age for first-time mothers is 26.2 years in Georgia, compared to 25.6 years in Sri Lanka.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 29 in Georgia — it's 29.7 in Sri Lanka.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 21.1 in Georgia vs 15.1 in Sri Lanka.
  • In Georgia, 22.9% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 25.1% in Sri Lanka.

Fertility rate in Georgia vs Sri Lanka by year

Georgia
Sri Lanka
1x
Year Fertility rate
Georgia Sri Lanka
2023 1.81 1.97
2022 1.82 1.98
2021 1.98 2
2020 1.98 2.01
2019 2.02 2.02
2018 2.09 2.03
2017 2.14 2.04
2016 2.23 2.06
2015 2.21 2.09
2014 2.18 2.13
2013 1.99 2.18
2012 1.93 2.17
2011 1.92 2.14
2010 1.97 2.13
2009 1.99 2.18
2008 1.83 2.23
2007 1.7 2.3
2006 1.62 2.29
2005 1.58 2.26
2004 1.57 2.27
2003 1.55 2.3
2002 1.57 2.31
2001 1.58 2.28
2000 1.61 2.21
1999 1.64 2.14
1998 1.7 2.14
1997 1.73 2.22
1996 1.76 2.29
1995 1.81 2.35
1994 1.84 2.4
1993 1.91 2.44
1992 2.05 2.49
1991 2.21 2.51
1990 2.31 2.54
1989 2.32 2.58
1988 2.32 2.57
1987 2.32 2.64
1986 2.38 2.74
1985 2.4 2.9
1984 2.38 3.01
1983 2.34 3.11
1982 2.31 3.32
1981 2.33 3.65
1980 2.35 3.73
1979 2.38 3.82
1978 2.42 3.81
1977 2.44 3.74
1976 2.51 3.78
1975 2.55 3.82
1974 2.57 3.86
1973 2.62 4
1972 2.67 4.16
1971 2.71 4.27
1970 2.7 4.39
1969 2.69 4.5
1968 2.69 4.66
1967 2.74 4.79
1966 2.73 4.83
1965 2.77 4.93
1964 2.89 5.06
1963 2.95 5.12
1962 2.94 5.18
1961 2.94 5.24
1960 2.94 5.35

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/georgia/sri-lanka | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Georgia was 1.81 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.97 in Sri Lanka in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Georgia vs Sri Lanka population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Georgia
Sri Lanka
1x
Year Natural population change
Georgia Sri Lanka
2023 -1,282 66,111
2022 -2,224 95,378
2021 -9,127 121,858
2020 335 170,968
2019 5,606 172,243
2018 8,407 183,610
2017 8,391 187,993
2016 11,346 194,232
2015 13,105 201,815
2014 13,089 211,541
2013 10,145 221,021
2012 8,584 229,138
2011 8,989 224,461
2010 10,501 224,325
2009 12,210 200,175
2008 7,974 232,225
2007 3,551 248,287
2006 2,146 248,706
2005 1,604 248,683
2004 283 212,527
2003 2,482 252,008
2002 2,228 252,840
2001 3,445 244,377
2000 4,681 227,060
1999 6,901 206,876
1998 9,823 201,059
1997 11,862 208,193
1996 18,304 215,290
1995 17,644 221,957
1994 17,279 228,904
1993 18,303 226,257
1992 24,226 222,230
1991 32,932 218,117
1990 40,169 224,454
1989 41,510 212,401
1988 42,810 219,184
1987 45,561 226,414
1986 48,960 233,782
1985 49,786 247,836
1984 48,523 263,175
1983 48,496 277,768
1982 47,363 300,030
1981 46,185 328,096
1980 44,114 328,155
1979 42,863 329,791
1978 41,616 317,055
1977 40,023 300,038
1976 39,964 291,816
1975 39,331 282,496
1974 38,071 275,521
1973 38,259 278,577
1972 38,832 282,494
1971 38,953 281,200
1970 38,731 286,719
1969 37,764 286,218
1968 37,840 286,642
1967 40,070 284,738
1966 40,905 275,549
1965 43,463 272,422
1964 48,429 269,584
1963 51,456 262,880
1962 51,903 256,719
1961 52,284 251,087
1960 51,640 247,631

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/georgia/sri-lanka | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.03% in Georgia and +0.3% in Sri Lanka.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.13% in Georgia and +0.75% in Sri Lanka.

Birth rate in Georgia vs Sri Lanka by year

Georgia
Sri Lanka

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Georgia Sri Lanka
2023 11.5 11.2
2022 11.6 12.4
2021 12.9 12.9
2020 13.1 13.8
2019 13.6 14.6
2018 14.3 15.2
2017 14.9 15.4
2016 15.8 15.7
2015 16 16
2014 16.1 16.5
2013 15.1 17
2012 14.9 17.1
2011 15 17.1
2010 15.6 17.1
2009 15.9 17.6
2008 14.7 18.2
2007 13.6 18.8
2006 12.9 18.9
2005 12.6 18.7
2004 12.3 18.8
2003 12.1 19.1
2002 12.2 19.2
2001 12.2 19
2000 12.5 18.4
1999 12.7 17.9
1998 13.1 17.8
1997 13.4 18.5
1996 13.7 19
1995 14.1 19.6
1994 14.4 20
1993 15.1 20
1992 16.2 20.1
1991 17.7 20.2
1990 18.8 20.5
1989 19 20.6
1988 19.2 20.3
1987 19.5 20.8
1986 20.3 21.4
1985 20.6 22.4
1984 20.5 23.5
1983 20.1 24.4
1982 19.7 26
1981 19.7 28.1
1980 19.5 28.6
1979 19.3 29.3
1978 19.2 29
1977 18.9 28.3
1976 19.1 28.3
1975 19.1 28.2
1974 18.9 28.2
1973 19.1 28.9
1972 19.5 29.7
1971 19.7 30.2
1970 19.7 31.2
1969 19.6 31.8
1968 19.8 32.6
1967 20.6 33.2
1966 21 33.2
1965 22.1 33.8
1964 23.8 34.5
1963 25.1 34.7
1962 25.7 35.1
1961 26.3 35.6
1960 26.6 36.3

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/georgia/sri-lanka | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 11.5 in Georgia and 11.2 in Sri Lanka, compared with 26.6 and 36.3, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Georgia Sri Lanka
Fertility rate 1.81 1.97
Fertility rate rank 111/196 101/196
Birth rate 11.5 11.2
Birth rate rank 122/196 125/196
Population change due to births and deaths -1,282 +66,111
Natural population change rank 164/196 87/196
Natural population change rate -0.03% +0.3%
Population growth -0.43% -0.55%
Population growth rank 184/197 188/197
Age at first childbirth 26.2 years 25.6 years
Average age at childbearing 29 years 29.7 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 17.1 14.1
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 96.2 94.7
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 14.4 20.9
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 22.9% 25.1%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 31.2% 53.6%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.8% 99.5%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.02% 0.02%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.53% 0.41%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.8% 0.53%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.92% 0.61%
Life expectancy 75 years 78 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Georgia
Factual

UN forecast
Sri Lanka
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Georgia Sri Lanka
2100 13.5% 13.1%
2099 13.6% 13.1%
2098 13.7% 13.2%
2097 13.8% 13.2%
2096 13.9% 13.2%
2095 14% 13.3%
2094 14.1% 13.3%
2093 14.2% 13.4%
2092 14.3% 13.4%
2091 14.4% 13.5%
2090 14.5% 13.6%
2089 14.5% 13.7%
2088 14.6% 13.7%
2087 14.6% 13.8%
2086 14.6% 13.9%
2085 14.6% 14%
2084 14.6% 14%
2083 14.6% 14.1%
2082 14.6% 14.2%
2081 14.6% 14.3%
2080 14.5% 14.3%
2079 14.5% 14.4%
2078 14.4% 14.5%
2077 14.4% 14.5%
2076 14.3% 14.6%
2075 14.3% 14.6%
2074 14.3% 14.7%
2073 14.3% 14.7%
2072 14.3% 14.8%
2071 14.4% 14.9%
2070 14.5% 14.9%
2069 14.6% 15%
2068 14.7% 15%
2067 14.8% 15.1%
2066 15% 15.2%
2065 15.1% 15.3%
2064 15.3% 15.4%
2063 15.5% 15.5%
2062 15.7% 15.6%
2061 15.9% 15.7%
2060 16% 15.8%
2059 16.2% 16%
2058 16.4% 16.1%
2057 16.5% 16.3%
2056 16.6% 16.4%
2055 16.7% 16.6%
2054 16.8% 16.8%
2053 16.8% 16.9%
2052 16.8% 17.1%
2051 16.8% 17.2%
2050 16.8% 17.4%
2049 16.7% 17.5%
2048 16.7% 17.7%
2047 16.6% 17.8%
2046 16.5% 17.9%
2045 16.4% 18%
2044 16.3% 18.2%
2043 16.2% 18.3%
2042 16.2% 18.4%
2041 16.1% 18.5%
2040 16.1% 18.6%
2039 16.1% 18.7%
2038 16.2% 18.9%
2037 16.3% 19%
2036 16.5% 19.1%
2035 16.7% 19.3%
2034 17% 19.5%
2033 17.4% 19.7%
2032 17.8% 19.9%
2031 18.3% 20.1%
2030 18.8% 20.3%
2029 19.3% 20.6%
2028 19.7% 20.9%
2027 20% 21.2%
2026 20.3% 21.5%
2025 20.6% 21.9%
2024 20.8% 22%
2023 21% 22.4%
2022 21.2% 22.7%
2021 21.2% 23%
2020 21% 23.3%
2019 20.8% 23.7%
2018 20.5% 24%
2017 20.2% 24.2%
2016 19.8% 24.5%
2015 19.4% 24.7%
2014 19% 24.9%
2013 18.8% 25%
2012 18.7% 25.2%
2011 18.6% 25.3%
2010 18.6% 25.4%
2009 18.4% 25.5%
2008 18.3% 25.6%
2007 18.5% 25.7%
2006 18.8% 25.7%
2005 19.3% 25.8%
2004 19.9% 26%
2003 20.5% 26.1%
2002 21% 26.3%
2001 21.7% 26.6%
2000 22.4% 27%
1999 23% 27.4%
1998 23.6% 27.8%
1997 24.1% 28.2%
1996 24.6% 28.6%
1995 24.9% 29.2%
1994 25.2% 29.9%
1993 25.4% 30.6%
1992 25.5% 31.4%
1991 25.6% 32.1%
1990 25.5% 32.5%
1989 25.5% 33%
1988 25.5% 33.5%
1987 25.5% 34%
1986 25.4% 34.6%
1985 25.2% 35.2%
1984 25.1% 35.5%
1983 25.1% 35.8%
1982 25.1% 36%
1981 25.2% 36.2%
1980 25.4% 36.4%
1979 25.7% 36.7%
1978 26.2% 36.9%
1977 26.7% 37.2%
1976 27.3% 37.6%
1975 27.8% 38%
1974 28.4% 38.4%
1973 29% 38.8%
1972 29.5% 39.2%
1971 30% 39.5%
1970 30.5% 39.7%
1969 30.8% 39.9%
1968 30.7% 40.1%
1967 30.5% 40.3%
1966 30.2% 40.4%
1965 30% 40.5%
1964 30% 40.6%
1963 29.9% 40.7%
1962 29.7% 40.8%
1961 29.3% 40.9%
1960 28.7% 41%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/georgia/sri-lanka | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 20.8% of the population in Georgia and 22% in Sri Lanka in 2024, compared to 25.5% and 32.5% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Georgia and Sri Lanka compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/georgia/sri-lanka | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Georgia vs Sri Lanka

Georgia
Sri Lanka
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Georgia Sri Lanka
2023 20 18
2022 22 22
2021 60 34
2020 30 23
2019 22 20
2018 24 21
2017 27 21
2016 28 22
2015 30 22
2014 32 23
2013 34 23
2012 35 24
2011 37 25
2010 41 26
2009 56 28
2008 54 30
2007 52 31
2006 45 32
2005 53 32
2004 43 37
2003 42 35
2002 46 36
2001 45 37
2000 43 39
1999 41 41
1998 43 43
1997 45 45
1996 35 47
1995 41 48
1994 40 49
1993 40 51
1992 38 54
1991 36 57
1990 34 59
1989 36 61
1988 33 62
1987 32 64
1986 34 66
1985 34 68

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/georgia/sri-lanka | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 20 deaths per 100,000 live births in Georgia, compared to 18 deaths in Sri Lanka.

Under-five mortality rates

Georgia
Sri Lanka

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Georgia Sri Lanka
2023 0.92% 0.61%
2022 0.93% 0.64%
2021 0.95% 0.66%
2020 0.96% 0.69%
2019 0.97% 0.72%
2018 0.98% 0.76%
2017 1% 0.79%
2016 1.02% 0.83%
2015 1.05% 0.87%
2014 1.09% 0.92%
2013 1.14% 0.98%
2012 1.21% 1.03%
2011 1.3% 1.08%
2010 1.41% 1.12%
2009 1.55% 2.08%
2008 1.72% 1.2%
2007 1.9% 1.26%
2006 2.12% 1.33%
2005 2.35% 1.4%
2004 2.6% 2.88%
2003 2.87% 1.52%
2002 3.13% 1.55%
2001 3.39% 1.58%
2000 3.63% 1.63%
1999 3.85% 1.69%
1998 4.05% 1.76%
1997 4.22% 1.86%
1996 4.36% 1.95%
1995 4.47% 2.05%
1994 4.56% 2.14%
1993 4.63% 2.22%
1992 4.68% 2.29%
1991 4.72% 2.32%
1990 4.75% 2.33%
1989 4.78% 2.74%
1988 4.82% 2.41%
1987 4.87% 2.54%
1986 4.94% 2.74%
1985 5.04% 3.02%
1984 5.16% 3.35%
1983 5.31% 3.67%
1982 5.49% 3.98%
1981 5.69% 4.29%
1980 5.9% 4.63%
1979 6.13% 4.99%
1978 6.36% 5.38%
1977 6.61% 5.77%
1976 6.86% 6.12%
1975 7.12% 6.41%
1974 - 6.62%
1973 - 6.77%
1972 - 6.86%
1971 - 6.94%
1970 - 7.02%
1969 - 7.14%
1968 - 7.32%
1967 - 7.55%
1966 - 7.81%
1965 - 8.07%
1964 - 8.3%
1963 - 8.48%
1962 - 8.66%
1961 - 8.95%
1960 - 9.41%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/georgia/sri-lanka | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.92% in Georgia and 0.61% in Sri Lanka. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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