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Population in Cuba compared to Tuvalu: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Cuba was 10,937,203 in 2025 vs 9,492 people in Tuvalu in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Cuba's population is 10,893,750 people compared to 9,349 in Tuvalu.

Population statistics:

  • Cuba's population is 1,165 times bigger than Tuvalu's.
  • Cuba is ranked the 90th most populous country in the world, while Tuvalu is the 196th.
  • The countries together account for 0.13% of the world: 0.13% for Cuba vs 0.0001% for Tuvalu.
  • For the last 10 years, Cuba has had an average growth rate of -0.28% per year vs -1.32% in Tuvalu.
  • Since 2006, the population of Cuba has decreased from 11.3M people to 10.9M (3.41% decline), while Tuvalu has declined from 10.1K to 9.35K (7.03% decline).

Cuba vs Tuvalu: population by year and forecast

Cuba
Factual

Projection
Tuvalu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Cuba Tuvalu
2100 5,596,187 12,163
2099 5,656,838 12,156
2098 5,718,102 12,135
2097 5,780,020 12,114
2096 5,842,669 12,091
2095 5,906,190 12,076
2094 5,970,237 12,058
2093 6,035,281 12,038
2092 6,101,080 12,008
2091 6,167,568 11,982
2090 6,235,130 11,951
2089 6,303,623 11,919
2088 6,372,772 11,883
2087 6,442,801 11,857
2086 6,513,670 11,822
2085 6,585,155 11,781
2084 6,656,872 11,737
2083 6,728,883 11,699
2082 6,801,349 11,658
2081 6,873,815 11,618
2080 6,946,429 11,556
2079 7,019,056 11,500
2078 7,091,740 11,451
2077 7,164,594 11,391
2076 7,237,317 11,334
2075 7,310,377 11,277
2074 7,383,925 11,212
2073 7,457,892 11,136
2072 7,532,809 11,077
2071 7,608,382 11,003
2070 7,685,405 10,944
2069 7,763,655 10,875
2068 7,843,062 10,807
2067 7,924,000 10,739
2066 8,006,242 10,675
2065 8,090,113 10,620
2064 8,175,374 10,554
2063 8,261,758 10,491
2062 8,349,557 10,433
2061 8,438,278 10,364
2060 8,527,958 10,307
2059 8,617,968 10,238
2058 8,707,935 10,175
2057 8,797,858 10,123
2056 8,887,718 10,056
2055 8,976,800 9,993
2054 9,065,272 9,935
2053 9,152,380 9,867
2052 9,238,015 9,810
2051 9,322,135 9,739
2050 9,404,588 9,674
2049 9,485,665 9,608
2048 9,564,698 9,541
2047 9,642,488 9,464
2046 9,718,631 9,397
2045 9,792,929 9,337
2044 9,865,430 9,274
2043 9,936,492 9,209
2042 10,005,604 9,143
2041 10,073,038 9,092
2040 10,138,405 9,050
2039 10,202,047 8,999
2038 10,263,612 8,960
2037 10,324,081 8,932
2036 10,382,560 8,917
2035 10,439,517 8,908
2034 10,495,362 8,901
2033 10,549,819 8,910
2032 10,602,742 8,930
2031 10,654,301 8,954
2030 10,704,828 9,004
2029 10,754,241 9,064
2028 10,802,022 9,139
2027 10,848,290 9,233
2026 10,893,750 9,349
2025 10,937,203 9,492
2024 10,979,783 9,646
2023 11,019,931 9,816
2022 11,059,820 9,992
2021 11,122,168 10,194
2020 11,176,354 10,399
2019 11,202,846 10,581
2018 11,227,118 10,751
2017 11,247,829 10,869
2016 11,265,612 10,930
2015 11,275,065 10,963
2014 11,285,775 10,984
2013 11,298,167 11,001
2012 11,303,175 10,934
2011 11,301,571 10,780
2010 11,297,409 10,614
2009 11,294,719 10,461
2008 11,291,762 10,321
2007 11,287,272 10,182
2006 11,278,550 10,056
2005 11,262,554 9,940
2004 11,238,756 9,816
2003 11,209,383 9,695
2002 11,177,418 9,623
2001 11,144,132 9,586
2000 11,109,109 9,544
1999 11,072,230 9,496
1998 11,034,712 9,451
1997 10,997,934 9,400
1996 10,962,010 9,342
1995 10,925,362 9,280
1994 10,886,021 9,207
1993 10,841,031 9,126
1992 10,785,801 9,038
1991 10,717,640 8,928
1990 10,631,799 8,798
1989 10,533,243 8,662
1988 10,432,585 8,518
1987 10,335,342 8,371
1986 10,244,247 8,217
1985 10,157,228 8,046
1984 10,073,299 7,902
1983 9,991,026 7,789
1982 9,912,681 7,664
1981 9,849,320 7,526
1980 9,804,796 7,366
1979 9,763,355 7,184
1978 9,711,980 6,957
1977 9,648,440 6,686
1976 9,571,242 6,404
1975 9,479,726 6,117
1974 9,374,183 5,822
1973 9,255,328 5,681
1972 9,123,891 5,692
1971 8,979,085 5,685
1970 8,824,382 5,663
1969 8,666,640 5,631
1968 8,509,522 5,624
1967 8,352,625 5,652
1966 8,193,450 5,686
1965 8,030,797 5,715
1964 7,866,020 5,752
1963 7,701,660 5,751
1962 7,541,098 5,699
1961 7,387,117 5,648
1960 7,238,081 5,598

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/cuba/tuvalu | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Cuba decreased by 12,938 people (a 0.11% decline), while Tuvalu gained 874 people (a 8.69% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Cuba lost 371,862 people (a 3.3% decline), while Tuvalu's population decreased by 1,581 people (a 14.5% decline).

Cuba was ranked 73rd most populous country in 2006 and is 90th in 2026. Tuvalu was ranked 195th in 2006 and ranked 196th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Cuba's population will shrink by 13.7% to 9,404,588 people with a rank change from 90th to 104th. The population of Tuvalu will increase by 3.48% to 9,674 people and will still be ranked 196th.

Tuvalu is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 12.2K people, while Cuba's population already peaked in 2012 at 11.3M people and is projected to decrease to 5.6M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Cuba
Factual

Projection
Tuvalu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Cuba Tuvalu
2100 -1.07% 0.06%
2099 -1.07% 0.17%
2098 -1.07% 0.18%
2097 -1.07% 0.19%
2096 -1.08% 0.12%
2095 -1.07% 0.15%
2094 -1.08% 0.16%
2093 -1.08% 0.25%
2092 -1.08% 0.22%
2091 -1.08% 0.26%
2090 -1.09% 0.27%
2089 -1.09% 0.3%
2088 -1.09% 0.23%
2087 -1.09% 0.29%
2086 -1.09% 0.35%
2085 -1.08% 0.37%
2084 -1.07% 0.33%
2083 -1.07% 0.35%
2082 -1.05% 0.34%
2081 -1.05% 0.54%
2080 -1.03% 0.48%
2079 -1.02% 0.43%
2078 -1.02% 0.52%
2077 -1% 0.51%
2076 -1% 0.5%
2075 -1% 0.58%
2074 -0.99% 0.69%
2073 -0.99% 0.53%
2072 -0.99% 0.68%
2071 -1% 0.54%
2070 -1.01% 0.64%
2069 -1.01% 0.63%
2068 -1.02% 0.63%
2067 -1.03% 0.6%
2066 -1.04% 0.51%
2065 -1.04% 0.62%
2064 -1.05% 0.61%
2063 -1.05% 0.55%
2062 -1.05% 0.67%
2061 -1.05% 0.55%
2060 -1.04% 0.68%
2059 -1.03% 0.61%
2058 -1.02% 0.52%
2057 -1.01% 0.66%
2056 -0.99% 0.64%
2055 -0.98% 0.58%
2054 -0.95% 0.69%
2053 -0.93% 0.58%
2052 -0.9% 0.73%
2051 -0.88% 0.67%
2050 -0.85% 0.69%
2049 -0.83% 0.7%
2048 -0.81% 0.82%
2047 -0.78% 0.71%
2046 -0.76% 0.65%
2045 -0.73% 0.67%
2044 -0.72% 0.71%
2043 -0.69% 0.72%
2042 -0.67% 0.57%
2041 -0.64% 0.46%
2040 -0.62% 0.56%
2039 -0.6% 0.44%
2038 -0.59% 0.31%
2037 -0.56% 0.17%
2036 -0.55% 0.1%
2035 -0.53% 0.08%
2034 -0.52% -0.1%
2033 -0.5% -0.22%
2032 -0.48% -0.27%
2031 -0.47% -0.56%
2030 -0.46% -0.66%
2029 -0.44% -0.83%
2028 -0.43% -1.02%
2027 -0.42% -1.23%
2026 -0.4% -1.51%
2025 -0.39% -1.6%
2024 -0.36% -1.73%
2023 -0.36% -1.76%
2022 -0.56% -1.98%
2021 -0.48% -1.97%
2020 -0.24% -1.72%
2019 -0.22% -1.58%
2018 -0.18% -1.09%
2017 -0.16% -0.56%
2016 -0.08% -0.3%
2015 -0.09% -0.19%
2014 -0.11% -0.15%
2013 -0.04% 0.61%
2012 0.01% 1.43%
2011 0.04% 1.56%
2010 0.02% 1.46%
2009 0.03% 1.36%
2008 0.04% 1.37%
2007 0.08% 1.25%
2006 0.14% 1.17%
2005 0.21% 1.26%
2004 0.26% 1.25%
2003 0.29% 0.75%
2002 0.3% 0.39%
2001 0.32% 0.44%
2000 0.33% 0.51%
1999 0.34% 0.48%
1998 0.33% 0.54%
1997 0.33% 0.62%
1996 0.34% 0.67%
1995 0.36% 0.79%
1994 0.41% 0.89%
1993 0.51% 0.97%
1992 0.64% 1.23%
1991 0.81% 1.48%
1990 0.94% 1.57%
1989 0.96% 1.69%
1988 0.94% 1.76%
1987 0.89% 1.87%
1986 0.86% 2.13%
1985 0.83% 1.82%
1984 0.82% 1.45%
1983 0.79% 1.63%
1982 0.64% 1.83%
1981 0.45% 2.17%
1980 0.42% 2.53%
1979 0.53% 3.26%
1978 0.66% 4.05%
1977 0.81% 4.4%
1976 0.97% 4.69%
1975 1.13% 5.07%
1974 1.28% 2.48%
1973 1.44% -0.19%
1972 1.61% 0.12%
1971 1.75% 0.39%
1970 1.82% 0.57%
1969 1.85% 0.12%
1968 1.88% -0.5%
1967 1.94% -0.6%
1966 2.03% -0.51%
1965 2.09% -0.64%
1964 2.13% 0.02%
1963 2.13% 0.91%
1962 2.08% 0.9%
1961 2.06% 0.89%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/cuba/tuvalu | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Cuba declined by 0.39%, while Tuvalu's population declined by 1.6%.

Live population counters

Cuba Tuvalu
Current population
10893750
9349
Population rank 90/197 196/197
Percent of world population 0.13% 0.0001%
One net population change
12.4 minutes
2.38 days
One birth every
5.55 minutes
1.73 days
One death every
4.61 minutes
4.1 days
Daily growth/decline -117 +0
Annual growth/decline -42,580 -154
Annual growth/decline rate -0.39% -1.6%
Population growth rate rank 180/197 195/197
One migration net change every
23.7 minutes
1.44 days
Annual migration change -22,244 -255
Net migration rank 153/196 86/196
Foreign-born residents 2,144 246
Foreign-born residents rank 193/195 195/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.12% 2.6%
Foreign-born share rank 191/195 126/195

Natural population change vs migration

Cuba
Natural

Migration
Tuvalu
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Cuba Tuvalu
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -22,244 - -255
2024 -19,270 -22,356 122 -280
2023 -15,880 -22,797 137 -323
2022 -17,961 -23,149 150 -320
2021 -71,616 -11,976 151 -366
2020 -12,808 -11,976 161 -355
2019 -4,245 -23,955 166 -343
2018 3,436 -23,779 169 -329
2017 2,306 -23,394 163 -246
2016 9,677 -24,146 157 -200
2015 20,464 -24,910 153 -179
2014 22,448 -39,426 149 -166
2013 29,827 -37,619 148 -160
2012 33,864 -36,101 148 1
2011 40,753 -35,313 142 28
2010 37,021 -34,121 136 22
2009 37,543 -35,063 130 15
2008 32,848 -29,427 125 10
2007 24,617 -19,050 125 1
2006 24,508 -12,619 129 -5
2005 36,660 -16,561 131 -8
2004 44,258 -16,776 132 -10
2003 56,170 -24,916 136 -16
2002 58,212 -25,535 141 -104
2001 57,325 -23,442 151 -117
2000 61,133 -24,980 159 -118
1999 69,069 -31,456 166 -120
1998 71,284 -33,863 172 -122
1997 71,828 -35,712 177 -120
1996 61,837 -26,105 182 -121
1995 66,809 -29,235 191 -125
1994 68,604 -27,501 195 -120
1993 73,221 -24,358 202 -119
1992 83,461 -21,867 196 -104
1991 95,398 -20,665 203 -72
1990 112,378 -15,438 204 -69
1989 114,865 -14,705 208 -71
1988 116,626 -15,474 215 -72
1987 109,617 -16,290 219 -68
1986 105,997 -17,146 219 -56
1985 103,228 -18,048 215 -36
1984 101,670 -18,994 212 -103
1983 101,858 -19,994 206 -87
1982 95,866 -21,055 198 -66
1981 74,067 -22,159 186 -46
1980 74,271 -37,114 173 0
1979 81,192 -35,473 158 37
1978 86,864 -29,839 141 119
1977 106,875 -36,811 128 149
1976 125,383 -41,042 117 171
1975 144,964 -46,268 108 186
1974 165,099 -52,697 102 197
1973 177,387 -52,073 101 -121
1972 187,588 -50,031 94 -102
1971 195,106 -43,056 101 -85
1970 201,823 -44,466 102 -71
1969 205,581 -47,446 102 -65
1968 205,487 -49,387 97 -127
1967 207,245 -49,556 92 -123
1966 209,179 -48,509 91 -121
1965 211,322 -46,683 93 -128
1964 209,315 -44,406 98 -135
1963 205,788 -41,979 106 -52
1962 196,423 -39,116 113 -61
1961 183,806 -33,163 120 -77
1960 172,816 -25,396 126 -79

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/cuba/tuvalu | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 33.3% of the population change in Cuba is from natural causes (a loss of 105,897 people) and 66.7% is from migration (a loss of 212,438 people). In Tuvalu 34.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,529 people) and 65.8% is from migration (a loss of 2,941 people).

As of 2024, 2,144 residents or 0.12% of the population were not native-born in Cuba, compared to 246 people or 2.6% in Tuvalu.

Biggest cities by population

Cuba
City Population
Havana 2.49M
Santiago de Cuba 506K
Holguin 350K
Camaguey 322K
Santa Clara 247K
Bayamo 235K
Guantanamo 228K
Las Tunas 202K
Pinar del Rio 189K
Cienfuegos 165K
Tuvalu
City Population
Funafuti 6.02K
Vaiaku 516

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/cuba/tuvalu | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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