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Population in Cuba compared to Tuvalu: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Cuba was 10,979,783 in 2024 vs 9,646 people in Tuvalu in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Cuba's population is 10,894,785 people compared to 9,341 in Tuvalu.

Population statistics:

  • Cuba's population is 1,166 times bigger than Tuvalu's.
  • Cuba is ranked the 90th most populous country in the world, while Tuvalu is the 196th.
  • The countries together account for 0.13% of the world: 0.13% for Cuba vs 0.0001% for Tuvalu.
  • For the last 10 years, Cuba has had an average growth rate of -0.26% per year vs -1.19% in Tuvalu.
  • Since 2006, the population of Cuba has decreased from 11.3M people to 10.9M (3.4% decline), while Tuvalu has declined from 10.1K to 9.34K (7.11% decline).

Cuba vs Tuvalu: population by year and forecast

Cuba
Factual

Projection
Tuvalu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Cuba Tuvalu
2100 5,596,718 12,153
2099 5,657,375 12,146
2098 5,718,645 12,126
2097 5,780,569 12,104
2096 5,843,224 12,081
2095 5,906,751 12,066
2094 5,970,804 12,048
2093 6,035,854 12,028
2092 6,101,659 11,999
2091 6,168,154 11,972
2090 6,235,722 11,941
2089 6,304,222 11,909
2088 6,373,377 11,874
2087 6,443,413 11,847
2086 6,514,289 11,812
2085 6,585,780 11,772
2084 6,657,505 11,728
2083 6,729,522 11,689
2082 6,801,995 11,649
2081 6,874,468 11,609
2080 6,947,089 11,547
2079 7,019,723 11,491
2078 7,092,413 11,441
2077 7,165,274 11,382
2076 7,238,004 11,324
2075 7,311,071 11,268
2074 7,384,626 11,203
2073 7,458,600 11,127
2072 7,533,524 11,069
2071 7,609,105 10,994
2070 7,686,135 10,936
2069 7,764,393 10,866
2068 7,843,807 10,798
2067 7,924,753 10,730
2066 8,007,003 10,666
2065 8,090,881 10,611
2064 8,176,150 10,546
2063 8,262,542 10,482
2062 8,350,350 10,425
2061 8,439,080 10,356
2060 8,528,768 10,299
2059 8,618,786 10,230
2058 8,708,762 10,167
2057 8,798,693 10,115
2056 8,888,562 10,048
2055 8,977,652 9,985
2054 9,066,133 9,927
2053 9,153,249 9,859
2052 9,238,892 9,802
2051 9,323,021 9,731
2050 9,405,481 9,666
2049 9,486,566 9,600
2048 9,565,607 9,533
2047 9,643,403 9,456
2046 9,719,554 9,390
2045 9,793,859 9,329
2044 9,866,367 9,267
2043 9,937,436 9,201
2042 10,006,554 9,136
2041 10,073,994 9,084
2040 10,139,368 9,043
2039 10,203,016 8,992
2038 10,264,587 8,952
2037 10,325,061 8,925
2036 10,383,547 8,910
2035 10,440,509 8,901
2034 10,496,359 8,894
2033 10,550,821 8,903
2032 10,603,749 8,923
2031 10,655,312 8,946
2030 10,705,845 8,997
2029 10,755,262 9,056
2028 10,803,047 9,132
2027 10,849,321 9,226
2026 10,894,785 9,341
2025 10,938,241 9,484
2024 10,979,783 9,646
2023 11,019,931 9,816
2022 11,059,820 9,992
2021 11,122,168 10,194
2020 11,176,354 10,399
2019 11,202,846 10,581
2018 11,227,118 10,751
2017 11,247,829 10,869
2016 11,265,612 10,930
2015 11,275,065 10,963
2014 11,285,775 10,984
2013 11,298,167 11,001
2012 11,303,175 10,934
2011 11,301,571 10,780
2010 11,297,409 10,614
2009 11,294,719 10,461
2008 11,291,762 10,321
2007 11,287,272 10,182
2006 11,278,550 10,056
2005 11,262,554 9,940
2004 11,238,756 9,816
2003 11,209,383 9,695
2002 11,177,418 9,623
2001 11,144,132 9,586
2000 11,109,109 9,544
1999 11,072,230 9,496
1998 11,034,712 9,451
1997 10,997,934 9,400
1996 10,962,010 9,342
1995 10,925,362 9,280
1994 10,886,021 9,207
1993 10,841,031 9,126
1992 10,785,801 9,038
1991 10,717,640 8,928
1990 10,631,799 8,798
1989 10,533,243 8,662
1988 10,432,585 8,518
1987 10,335,342 8,371
1986 10,244,247 8,217
1985 10,157,228 8,046
1984 10,073,299 7,902
1983 9,991,026 7,789
1982 9,912,681 7,664
1981 9,849,320 7,526
1980 9,804,796 7,366
1979 9,763,355 7,184
1978 9,711,980 6,957
1977 9,648,440 6,686
1976 9,571,242 6,404
1975 9,479,726 6,117
1974 9,374,183 5,822
1973 9,255,328 5,681
1972 9,123,891 5,692
1971 8,979,085 5,685
1970 8,824,382 5,663
1969 8,666,640 5,631
1968 8,509,522 5,624
1967 8,352,625 5,652
1966 8,193,450 5,686
1965 8,030,797 5,715
1964 7,866,020 5,752
1963 7,701,660 5,751
1962 7,541,098 5,699
1961 7,387,117 5,648
1960 7,238,081 5,598

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/cuba/tuvalu | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Cuba decreased by 12,938 people (a 0.11% decline), while Tuvalu gained 874 people (a 8.69% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Cuba lost 370,827 people (a 3.29% decline), while Tuvalu's population decreased by 1,589 people (a 14.5% decline).

Cuba was ranked 73rd most populous country in 2006 and is 90th in 2026. Tuvalu was ranked 195th in 2006 and ranked 196th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Cuba's population will shrink by 13.7% to 9,405,481 people with a rank change from 90th to 104th. The population of Tuvalu will increase by 3.48% to 9,666 people and will still be ranked 196th.

Tuvalu is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 12.2K people, while Cuba's population already peaked in 2012 at 11.3M people and is projected to decrease to 5.6M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Cuba
Factual

Projection
Tuvalu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Cuba Tuvalu
2100 -1.07% 0.06%
2099 -1.07% 0.17%
2098 -1.07% 0.18%
2097 -1.07% 0.19%
2096 -1.08% 0.12%
2095 -1.07% 0.15%
2094 -1.08% 0.16%
2093 -1.08% 0.25%
2092 -1.08% 0.22%
2091 -1.08% 0.26%
2090 -1.09% 0.27%
2089 -1.09% 0.3%
2088 -1.09% 0.23%
2087 -1.09% 0.29%
2086 -1.09% 0.35%
2085 -1.08% 0.37%
2084 -1.07% 0.33%
2083 -1.07% 0.35%
2082 -1.05% 0.34%
2081 -1.05% 0.54%
2080 -1.03% 0.48%
2079 -1.02% 0.43%
2078 -1.02% 0.52%
2077 -1% 0.51%
2076 -1% 0.5%
2075 -1% 0.58%
2074 -0.99% 0.69%
2073 -0.99% 0.53%
2072 -0.99% 0.68%
2071 -1% 0.54%
2070 -1.01% 0.64%
2069 -1.01% 0.63%
2068 -1.02% 0.63%
2067 -1.03% 0.6%
2066 -1.04% 0.51%
2065 -1.04% 0.62%
2064 -1.05% 0.61%
2063 -1.05% 0.55%
2062 -1.05% 0.67%
2061 -1.05% 0.55%
2060 -1.04% 0.68%
2059 -1.03% 0.61%
2058 -1.02% 0.52%
2057 -1.01% 0.66%
2056 -0.99% 0.64%
2055 -0.98% 0.58%
2054 -0.95% 0.69%
2053 -0.93% 0.58%
2052 -0.9% 0.73%
2051 -0.88% 0.67%
2050 -0.85% 0.69%
2049 -0.83% 0.7%
2048 -0.81% 0.82%
2047 -0.78% 0.71%
2046 -0.76% 0.65%
2045 -0.73% 0.67%
2044 -0.72% 0.71%
2043 -0.69% 0.72%
2042 -0.67% 0.57%
2041 -0.64% 0.46%
2040 -0.62% 0.56%
2039 -0.6% 0.44%
2038 -0.59% 0.31%
2037 -0.56% 0.17%
2036 -0.55% 0.1%
2035 -0.53% 0.08%
2034 -0.52% -0.1%
2033 -0.5% -0.22%
2032 -0.48% -0.27%
2031 -0.47% -0.56%
2030 -0.46% -0.66%
2029 -0.44% -0.83%
2028 -0.43% -1.02%
2027 -0.42% -1.23%
2026 -0.4% -1.51%
2025 -0.38% -1.68%
2024 -0.36% -1.73%
2023 -0.36% -1.76%
2022 -0.56% -1.98%
2021 -0.48% -1.97%
2020 -0.24% -1.72%
2019 -0.22% -1.58%
2018 -0.18% -1.09%
2017 -0.16% -0.56%
2016 -0.08% -0.3%
2015 -0.09% -0.19%
2014 -0.11% -0.15%
2013 -0.04% 0.61%
2012 0.01% 1.43%
2011 0.04% 1.56%
2010 0.02% 1.46%
2009 0.03% 1.36%
2008 0.04% 1.37%
2007 0.08% 1.25%
2006 0.14% 1.17%
2005 0.21% 1.26%
2004 0.26% 1.25%
2003 0.29% 0.75%
2002 0.3% 0.39%
2001 0.32% 0.44%
2000 0.33% 0.51%
1999 0.34% 0.48%
1998 0.33% 0.54%
1997 0.33% 0.62%
1996 0.34% 0.67%
1995 0.36% 0.79%
1994 0.41% 0.89%
1993 0.51% 0.97%
1992 0.64% 1.23%
1991 0.81% 1.48%
1990 0.94% 1.57%
1989 0.96% 1.69%
1988 0.94% 1.76%
1987 0.89% 1.87%
1986 0.86% 2.13%
1985 0.83% 1.82%
1984 0.82% 1.45%
1983 0.79% 1.63%
1982 0.64% 1.83%
1981 0.45% 2.17%
1980 0.42% 2.53%
1979 0.53% 3.26%
1978 0.66% 4.05%
1977 0.81% 4.4%
1976 0.97% 4.69%
1975 1.13% 5.07%
1974 1.28% 2.48%
1973 1.44% -0.19%
1972 1.61% 0.12%
1971 1.75% 0.39%
1970 1.82% 0.57%
1969 1.85% 0.12%
1968 1.88% -0.5%
1967 1.94% -0.6%
1966 2.03% -0.51%
1965 2.09% -0.64%
1964 2.13% 0.02%
1963 2.13% 0.91%
1962 2.08% 0.9%
1961 2.06% 0.89%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/cuba/tuvalu | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Cuba declined by 0.36%, while Tuvalu's population declined by 1.73%.

Live population counters

Cuba Tuvalu
Current population
10894785
9341
Population rank 90/197 196/197
Percent of world population 0.13% 0.0001%
One net population change
13.1 minutes
2.15 days
One birth every
5.48 minutes
1.62 days
One death every
4.7 minutes
4.1 days
Daily growth/decline -110 +0
Annual growth/decline -40,148 -170
Annual growth/decline rate -0.36% -1.73%
Population growth rate rank 182/197 195/197
One migration net change every
23.7 minutes
1.44 days
Annual migration change -22,244 -255
Net migration rank 153/196 86/196
Foreign-born residents 2,144 246
Foreign-born residents rank 193/195 195/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.12% 2.6%
Foreign-born share rank 191/195 126/195

Natural population change vs migration

Cuba
Natural

Migration
Tuvalu
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Cuba Tuvalu
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -22,244 - -255
2024 - -22,356 - -280
2023 -15,880 -22,797 137 -323
2022 -17,961 -23,149 150 -320
2021 -71,616 -11,976 151 -366
2020 -12,808 -11,976 161 -355
2019 -4,245 -23,955 166 -343
2018 3,436 -23,779 169 -329
2017 2,306 -23,394 163 -246
2016 9,677 -24,146 157 -200
2015 20,464 -24,910 153 -179
2014 22,448 -39,426 149 -166
2013 29,827 -37,619 148 -160
2012 33,864 -36,101 148 1
2011 40,753 -35,313 142 28
2010 37,021 -34,121 136 22
2009 37,543 -35,063 130 15
2008 32,848 -29,427 125 10
2007 24,617 -19,050 125 1
2006 24,508 -12,619 129 -5
2005 36,660 -16,561 131 -8
2004 44,258 -16,776 132 -10
2003 56,170 -24,916 136 -16
2002 58,212 -25,535 141 -104
2001 57,325 -23,442 151 -117
2000 61,133 -24,980 159 -118
1999 69,069 -31,456 166 -120
1998 71,284 -33,863 172 -122
1997 71,828 -35,712 177 -120
1996 61,837 -26,105 182 -121
1995 66,809 -29,235 191 -125
1994 68,604 -27,501 195 -120
1993 73,221 -24,358 202 -119
1992 83,461 -21,867 196 -104
1991 95,398 -20,665 203 -72
1990 112,378 -15,438 204 -69
1989 114,865 -14,705 208 -71
1988 116,626 -15,474 215 -72
1987 109,617 -16,290 219 -68
1986 105,997 -17,146 219 -56
1985 103,228 -18,048 215 -36
1984 101,670 -18,994 212 -103
1983 101,858 -19,994 206 -87
1982 95,866 -21,055 198 -66
1981 74,067 -22,159 186 -46
1980 74,271 -37,114 173 0
1979 81,192 -35,473 158 37
1978 86,864 -29,839 141 119
1977 106,875 -36,811 128 149
1976 125,383 -41,042 117 171
1975 144,964 -46,268 108 186
1974 165,099 -52,697 102 197
1973 177,387 -52,073 101 -121
1972 187,588 -50,031 94 -102
1971 195,106 -43,056 101 -85
1970 201,823 -44,466 102 -71
1969 205,581 -47,446 102 -65
1968 205,487 -49,387 97 -127
1967 207,245 -49,556 92 -123
1966 209,179 -48,509 91 -121
1965 211,322 -46,683 93 -128
1964 209,315 -44,406 98 -135
1963 205,788 -41,979 106 -52
1962 196,423 -39,116 113 -61
1961 183,806 -33,163 120 -77
1960 172,816 -25,396 126 -79

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/cuba/tuvalu | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 21.9% of the population change in Cuba is from natural causes (a loss of 64,179 people) and 78.1% is from migration (a loss of 229,508 people). In Tuvalu 35.5% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,556 people) and 64.5% is from migration (a loss of 2,827 people).

As of 2024, 2,144 residents or 0.12% of the population were not native-born in Cuba, compared to 246 people or 2.6% in Tuvalu.

Biggest cities by population

Cuba
City Population
Havana 2.49M
Santiago de Cuba 445K
Holguin 350K
Camaguey 322K
Santa Clara 247K
Bayamo 235K
Guantanamo 228K
Las Tunas 202K
Pinar del Rio 189K
Cienfuegos 165K
Tuvalu
City Population
Funafuti 6.02K
Vaiaku 516

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/cuba/tuvalu | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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