The latest officially reported population of Costa Rica was 5,129,910 in 2024 vs 10,979,783 people in Cuba in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Costa Rica's population is 5,170,484 people compared to 10,937,204 in Cuba.
Population statistics:
- Cuba's population is 2.12 times bigger than Costa Rica's.
- Costa Rica is ranked the 126th most populous country in the world, while Cuba is the 89th.
- The countries together account for 0.19% of the world: 0.06% for Costa Rica vs 0.13% for Cuba.
- For the last 10 years, Costa Rica has had an average growth rate of +0.77% per year vs -0.26% in Cuba.
- Since 2005, the population of Costa Rica has increased from 4.26M people to 5.17M (21.3% growth), while Cuba has declined from 11.3M to 10.9M (2.89% decline).
- Costa Rica is projected to reach its peak in 2044 at 5.38M people, while Cuba's population already peaked in 2012 at 11.3M people and is projected to decrease to 5.58M people by 2100.
Costa Rica vs Cuba: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
5170484
|
10937204
|
| Population rank | 126/197 | 89/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.06% | 0.13% |
| One net population change |
21.6 minutes
|
13.1 minutes
|
| One birth every |
10.1 minutes
|
5.48 minutes
|
| One death every |
18.9 minutes
|
4.7 minutes
|
| One migration net change every |
9.06 hours
|
23.5 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | +967 | -22,356 |
| Daily growth/decline | +67 | -110 |
| Annual growth/decline | +24,385 | -40,148 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +0.48% | -0.36% |
| Population growth rate rank | 138/197 | 180/197 |
Costa Rica and Cuba: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 1,327,496 | 7,238,081 | - | - |
| 1961 | 1,377,920 | 7,387,117 | 3.8% | 2.06% |
| 1962 | 1,429,445 | 7,541,098 | 3.74% | 2.08% |
| 1963 | 1,481,604 | 7,701,660 | 3.65% | 2.13% |
| 1964 | 1,533,960 | 7,866,020 | 3.53% | 2.13% |
| 1965 | 1,586,208 | 8,030,797 | 3.41% | 2.09% |
| 1966 | 1,638,116 | 8,193,450 | 3.27% | 2.03% |
| 1967 | 1,689,523 | 8,352,625 | 3.14% | 1.94% |
| 1968 | 1,739,731 | 8,509,522 | 2.97% | 1.88% |
| 1969 | 1,789,276 | 8,666,640 | 2.85% | 1.85% |
| 1970 | 1,838,949 | 8,824,382 | 2.78% | 1.82% |
| 1971 | 1,888,539 | 8,979,085 | 2.7% | 1.75% |
| 1972 | 1,938,248 | 9,123,891 | 2.63% | 1.61% |
| 1973 | 1,988,343 | 9,255,328 | 2.58% | 1.44% |
| 1974 | 2,039,643 | 9,374,183 | 2.58% | 1.28% |
| 1975 | 2,092,719 | 9,479,726 | 2.6% | 1.13% |
| 1976 | 2,147,774 | 9,571,242 | 2.63% | 0.97% |
| 1977 | 2,205,025 | 9,648,440 | 2.67% | 0.81% |
| 1978 | 2,264,510 | 9,711,980 | 2.7% | 0.66% |
| 1979 | 2,326,490 | 9,763,355 | 2.74% | 0.53% |
| 1980 | 2,390,633 | 9,804,796 | 2.76% | 0.42% |
| 1981 | 2,456,637 | 9,849,320 | 2.76% | 0.45% |
| 1982 | 2,524,806 | 9,912,681 | 2.77% | 0.64% |
| 1983 | 2,595,153 | 9,991,026 | 2.79% | 0.79% |
| 1984 | 2,667,595 | 10,073,299 | 2.79% | 0.82% |
| 1985 | 2,741,894 | 10,157,228 | 2.79% | 0.83% |
| 1986 | 2,817,216 | 10,244,247 | 2.75% | 0.86% |
| 1987 | 2,892,699 | 10,335,342 | 2.68% | 0.89% |
| 1988 | 2,968,103 | 10,432,585 | 2.61% | 0.94% |
| 1989 | 3,043,827 | 10,533,243 | 2.55% | 0.96% |
| 1990 | 3,121,706 | 10,631,799 | 2.56% | 0.94% |
| 1991 | 3,202,176 | 10,717,640 | 2.58% | 0.81% |
| 1992 | 3,284,258 | 10,785,801 | 2.56% | 0.64% |
| 1993 | 3,367,434 | 10,841,031 | 2.53% | 0.51% |
| 1994 | 3,451,122 | 10,886,021 | 2.49% | 0.41% |
| 1995 | 3,535,176 | 10,925,362 | 2.44% | 0.36% |
| 1996 | 3,619,013 | 10,962,010 | 2.37% | 0.34% |
| 1997 | 3,701,711 | 10,997,934 | 2.29% | 0.33% |
| 1998 | 3,782,838 | 11,034,712 | 2.19% | 0.33% |
| 1999 | 3,862,101 | 11,072,230 | 2.1% | 0.34% |
| 2000 | 3,937,739 | 11,109,109 | 1.96% | 0.33% |
| 2001 | 4,008,947 | 11,144,132 | 1.81% | 0.32% |
| 2002 | 4,075,705 | 11,177,418 | 1.67% | 0.3% |
| 2003 | 4,138,784 | 11,209,383 | 1.55% | 0.29% |
| 2004 | 4,200,078 | 11,238,756 | 1.48% | 0.26% |
| 2005 | 4,261,240 | 11,262,554 | 1.46% | 0.21% |
| 2006 | 4,321,340 | 11,278,550 | 1.41% | 0.14% |
| 2007 | 4,380,248 | 11,287,272 | 1.36% | 0.08% |
| 2008 | 4,440,056 | 11,291,762 | 1.37% | 0.04% |
| 2009 | 4,499,791 | 11,294,719 | 1.35% | 0.03% |
| 2010 | 4,555,962 | 11,297,409 | 1.25% | 0.02% |
| 2011 | 4,609,833 | 11,301,571 | 1.18% | 0.04% |
| 2012 | 4,663,934 | 11,303,175 | 1.17% | 0.01% |
| 2013 | 4,716,147 | 11,298,167 | 1.12% | -0.04% |
| 2014 | 4,767,119 | 11,285,775 | 1.08% | -0.11% |
| 2015 | 4,818,038 | 11,275,065 | 1.07% | -0.09% |
| 2016 | 4,866,998 | 11,265,612 | 1.02% | -0.08% |
| 2017 | 4,913,177 | 11,247,829 | 0.95% | -0.16% |
| 2018 | 4,957,818 | 11,227,118 | 0.91% | -0.18% |
| 2019 | 4,999,553 | 11,202,846 | 0.84% | -0.22% |
| 2020 | 5,034,320 | 11,176,354 | 0.7% | -0.24% |
| 2021 | 5,059,988 | 11,122,168 | 0.51% | -0.48% |
| 2022 | 5,081,765 | 11,059,820 | 0.43% | -0.56% |
| 2023 | 5,105,525 | 11,019,931 | 0.47% | -0.36% |
| 2024 | 5,129,910 | 10,979,783 | 0.48% | -0.36% |
| 2025 | 5,152,946 | 10,937,204 | 0.45% | -0.39% |
| 2026 | 5,174,780 | 10,892,659 | 0.42% | -0.41% |
| 2027 | 5,195,555 | 10,846,709 | 0.4% | -0.42% |
| 2028 | 5,215,247 | 10,799,586 | 0.38% | -0.43% |
| 2029 | 5,233,877 | 10,750,892 | 0.36% | -0.45% |
| 2030 | 5,251,495 | 10,700,820 | 0.34% | -0.47% |
| 2031 | 5,268,137 | 10,649,673 | 0.32% | -0.48% |
| 2032 | 5,283,807 | 10,597,336 | 0.3% | -0.49% |
| 2033 | 5,298,514 | 10,543,539 | 0.28% | -0.51% |
| 2034 | 5,312,162 | 10,488,270 | 0.26% | -0.52% |
| 2035 | 5,324,698 | 10,431,762 | 0.24% | -0.54% |
| 2036 | 5,336,133 | 10,373,926 | 0.21% | -0.55% |
| 2037 | 5,346,408 | 10,314,339 | 0.19% | -0.57% |
| 2038 | 5,355,519 | 10,253,201 | 0.17% | -0.59% |
| 2039 | 5,363,363 | 10,190,465 | 0.15% | -0.61% |
| 2040 | 5,369,806 | 10,125,837 | 0.12% | -0.63% |
| 2041 | 5,374,934 | 10,059,299 | 0.1% | -0.66% |
| 2042 | 5,378,670 | 9,990,897 | 0.07% | -0.68% |
| 2043 | 5,380,915 | 9,920,670 | 0.04% | -0.7% |
| 2044 | 5,381,720 | 9,848,751 | 0.01% | -0.72% |
| 2045 | 5,381,014 | 9,775,205 | -0.01% | -0.75% |
| 2046 | 5,378,757 | 9,699,830 | -0.04% | -0.77% |
| 2047 | 5,374,945 | 9,622,707 | -0.07% | -0.8% |
| 2048 | 5,369,577 | 9,544,142 | -0.1% | -0.82% |
| 2049 | 5,362,651 | 9,463,925 | -0.13% | -0.84% |
| 2050 | 5,354,148 | 9,381,995 | -0.16% | -0.87% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Costa Rica increased by 556,798 people (a 13.1% growth), while Cuba gained 12,511 people (a 0.11% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Costa Rica gained 352,446 (a 7.32% growth), while Cuba's population decreased by -337,861 (a 3% decline).
Costa Rica was ranked 120th most populous country in 2005 and is 126th in 2025. Cuba was ranked 72nd in 2005 and ranked 89th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Costa Rica's population will grow by 3.55% to 5,354,148 people with a rank change from 126th to 127th. The population of Cuba will decrease by 14.2% to 9,381,995 people and rank change from 89th to 104th.
Biggest cities by population
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| San Jose | 342K |
| Limon | 71.5K |
| Liberia | 65.9K |
| Alajuela | 44.4K |
| Puntarenas | 41.5K |
| Cartago | 22.8K |
| Heredia | 16.7K |
| Tamarindo | 7.13K |
| Santa Teresa | 3K |
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Havana | 2.49M |
| Santiago de Cuba | 445K |
| Holguin | 350K |
| Camaguey | 322K |
| Santa Clara | 247K |
| Bayamo | 235K |
| Guantanamo | 228K |
| Las Tunas | 202K |
| Pinar del Rio | 189K |
| Cienfuegos | 165K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Costa Rica and Cuba
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 81.2 years | 78.4 years |
| Average age | 37 years | 42 years |
| Median age | 35.6 years | 43.1 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 49.4:50.6 | 49.3:50.7 |
| Fertility rate | 1.33 births per woman | 1.44 births per woman |
| Population density | 260.2 ppl/mi² | 274 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Population
Growth rate visualization in other countries
Growth rate
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