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Population in Cuba compared to Palau: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Cuba was 10,937,203 in 2025 vs 17,663 people in Palau in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Cuba's population is 10,893,750 people compared to 17,620 in Palau.

Population statistics:

  • Cuba's population is 618 times bigger than Palau's.
  • Cuba is ranked the 90th most populous country in the world, while Palau is the 194th.
  • The countries together account for 0.13% of the world: 0.13% for Cuba vs 0.0002% for Palau.
  • For the last 10 years, Cuba has had an average growth rate of -0.28% per year vs -0.03% in Palau.
  • Since 2006, the population of Cuba has decreased from 11.3M people to 10.9M (3.41% decline), while Palau has declined from 19.6K to 17.6K (10.1% decline).

Cuba vs Palau: population by year and forecast

Cuba
Factual

Projection
Palau
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Cuba Palau
2100 5,596,187 11,146
2099 5,656,838 11,210
2098 5,718,102 11,275
2097 5,780,020 11,346
2096 5,842,669 11,411
2095 5,906,190 11,479
2094 5,970,237 11,543
2093 6,035,281 11,610
2092 6,101,080 11,676
2091 6,167,568 11,747
2090 6,235,130 11,823
2089 6,303,623 11,901
2088 6,372,772 11,962
2087 6,442,801 12,034
2086 6,513,670 12,103
2085 6,585,155 12,165
2084 6,656,872 12,245
2083 6,728,883 12,310
2082 6,801,349 12,376
2081 6,873,815 12,451
2080 6,946,429 12,531
2079 7,019,056 12,602
2078 7,091,740 12,674
2077 7,164,594 12,751
2076 7,237,317 12,831
2075 7,310,377 12,907
2074 7,383,925 13,000
2073 7,457,892 13,084
2072 7,532,809 13,154
2071 7,608,382 13,245
2070 7,685,405 13,332
2069 7,763,655 13,424
2068 7,843,062 13,518
2067 7,924,000 13,614
2066 8,006,242 13,716
2065 8,090,113 13,811
2064 8,175,374 13,913
2063 8,261,758 14,018
2062 8,349,557 14,129
2061 8,438,278 14,244
2060 8,527,958 14,350
2059 8,617,968 14,471
2058 8,707,935 14,581
2057 8,797,858 14,710
2056 8,887,718 14,830
2055 8,976,800 14,954
2054 9,065,272 15,077
2053 9,152,380 15,198
2052 9,238,015 15,324
2051 9,322,135 15,445
2050 9,404,588 15,554
2049 9,485,665 15,674
2048 9,564,698 15,789
2047 9,642,488 15,904
2046 9,718,631 16,015
2045 9,792,929 16,123
2044 9,865,430 16,237
2043 9,936,492 16,331
2042 10,005,604 16,437
2041 10,073,038 16,541
2040 10,138,405 16,623
2039 10,202,047 16,719
2038 10,263,612 16,797
2037 10,324,081 16,886
2036 10,382,560 16,955
2035 10,439,517 17,033
2034 10,495,362 17,109
2033 10,549,819 17,181
2032 10,602,742 17,241
2031 10,654,301 17,321
2030 10,704,828 17,389
2029 10,754,241 17,448
2028 10,802,022 17,518
2027 10,848,290 17,567
2026 10,893,750 17,620
2025 10,937,203 17,663
2024 10,979,783 17,695
2023 11,019,931 17,727
2022 11,059,820 17,759
2021 11,122,168 17,783
2020 11,176,354 17,792
2019 11,202,846 17,798
2018 11,227,118 17,814
2017 11,247,829 17,812
2016 11,265,612 17,797
2015 11,275,065 17,770
2014 11,285,775 17,715
2013 11,298,167 17,648
2012 11,303,175 17,765
2011 11,301,571 18,078
2010 11,297,409 18,396
2009 11,294,719 18,709
2008 11,291,762 19,009
2007 11,287,272 19,302
2006 11,278,550 19,593
2005 11,262,554 19,819
2004 11,238,756 19,820
2003 11,209,383 19,659
2002 11,177,418 19,503
2001 11,144,132 19,352
2000 11,109,109 19,178
1999 11,072,230 18,901
1998 11,034,712 18,524
1997 10,997,934 18,108
1996 10,962,010 17,654
1995 10,925,362 17,195
1994 10,886,021 16,770
1993 10,841,031 16,372
1992 10,785,801 15,989
1991 10,717,640 15,614
1990 10,631,799 15,259
1989 10,533,243 14,945
1988 10,432,585 14,645
1987 10,335,342 14,334
1986 10,244,247 14,024
1985 10,157,228 13,688
1984 10,073,299 13,337
1983 9,991,026 13,006
1982 9,912,681 12,694
1981 9,849,320 12,402
1980 9,804,796 12,271
1979 9,763,355 12,337
1978 9,711,980 12,440
1977 9,648,440 12,525
1976 9,571,242 12,598
1975 9,479,726 12,655
1974 9,374,183 12,687
1973 9,255,328 12,552
1972 9,123,891 12,194
1971 8,979,085 11,759
1970 8,824,382 11,368
1969 8,666,640 11,159
1968 8,509,522 11,080
1967 8,352,625 10,988
1966 8,193,450 10,805
1965 8,030,797 10,547
1964 7,866,020 10,292
1963 7,701,660 10,037
1962 7,541,098 9,793
1961 7,387,117 9,555
1960 7,238,081 9,328

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/cuba/palau | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Cuba decreased by 12,938 people (a 0.11% decline), while Palau lost 1,796 people (a 9.17% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Cuba lost 371,862 people (a 3.3% decline), while Palau's population decreased by 177 people (a 0.99% decline).

Cuba was ranked 73rd most populous country in 2006 and is 90th in 2026. Palau was ranked 194th in 2006 and still ranked 194th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Cuba's population will shrink by 13.7% to 9,404,588 people with a rank change from 90th to 104th. The population of Palau will decrease by 11.7% to 15,554 people and rank change from 194th to 195th.

Both countries are in a period of decline and in 50 years are projected to lose 33.6% of the population in Cuba and 27.2% in Palau.

Population growth rate by year

Cuba
Factual

Projection
Palau
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Cuba Palau
2100 -1.07% -0.57%
2099 -1.07% -0.58%
2098 -1.07% -0.62%
2097 -1.07% -0.57%
2096 -1.08% -0.59%
2095 -1.07% -0.55%
2094 -1.08% -0.58%
2093 -1.08% -0.56%
2092 -1.08% -0.6%
2091 -1.08% -0.65%
2090 -1.09% -0.65%
2089 -1.09% -0.51%
2088 -1.09% -0.6%
2087 -1.09% -0.57%
2086 -1.09% -0.51%
2085 -1.08% -0.65%
2084 -1.07% -0.53%
2083 -1.07% -0.53%
2082 -1.05% -0.6%
2081 -1.05% -0.64%
2080 -1.03% -0.56%
2079 -1.02% -0.58%
2078 -1.02% -0.6%
2077 -1% -0.62%
2076 -1% -0.59%
2075 -1% -0.71%
2074 -0.99% -0.64%
2073 -0.99% -0.53%
2072 -0.99% -0.69%
2071 -1% -0.65%
2070 -1.01% -0.68%
2069 -1.01% -0.7%
2068 -1.02% -0.7%
2067 -1.03% -0.74%
2066 -1.04% -0.69%
2065 -1.04% -0.73%
2064 -1.05% -0.75%
2063 -1.05% -0.78%
2062 -1.05% -0.81%
2061 -1.05% -0.74%
2060 -1.04% -0.84%
2059 -1.03% -0.75%
2058 -1.02% -0.88%
2057 -1.01% -0.81%
2056 -0.99% -0.83%
2055 -0.98% -0.81%
2054 -0.95% -0.8%
2053 -0.93% -0.82%
2052 -0.9% -0.78%
2051 -0.88% -0.7%
2050 -0.85% -0.76%
2049 -0.83% -0.73%
2048 -0.81% -0.72%
2047 -0.78% -0.7%
2046 -0.76% -0.67%
2045 -0.73% -0.7%
2044 -0.72% -0.57%
2043 -0.69% -0.64%
2042 -0.67% -0.63%
2041 -0.64% -0.49%
2040 -0.62% -0.57%
2039 -0.6% -0.46%
2038 -0.59% -0.53%
2037 -0.56% -0.41%
2036 -0.55% -0.46%
2035 -0.53% -0.44%
2034 -0.52% -0.42%
2033 -0.5% -0.35%
2032 -0.48% -0.46%
2031 -0.47% -0.39%
2030 -0.46% -0.34%
2029 -0.44% -0.4%
2028 -0.43% -0.28%
2027 -0.42% -0.3%
2026 -0.4% -0.24%
2025 -0.39% -0.18%
2024 -0.36% -0.18%
2023 -0.36% -0.18%
2022 -0.56% -0.13%
2021 -0.48% -0.05%
2020 -0.24% -0.03%
2019 -0.22% -0.09%
2018 -0.18% 0.01%
2017 -0.16% 0.08%
2016 -0.08% 0.15%
2015 -0.09% 0.31%
2014 -0.11% 0.38%
2013 -0.04% -0.66%
2012 0.01% -1.73%
2011 0.04% -1.73%
2010 0.02% -1.67%
2009 0.03% -1.58%
2008 0.04% -1.52%
2007 0.08% -1.49%
2006 0.14% -1.14%
2005 0.21% -0.005%
2004 0.26% 0.82%
2003 0.29% 0.8%
2002 0.3% 0.78%
2001 0.32% 0.91%
2000 0.33% 1.47%
1999 0.34% 2.04%
1998 0.33% 2.3%
1997 0.33% 2.57%
1996 0.34% 2.67%
1995 0.36% 2.53%
1994 0.41% 2.43%
1993 0.51% 2.4%
1992 0.64% 2.4%
1991 0.81% 2.33%
1990 0.94% 2.1%
1989 0.96% 2.05%
1988 0.94% 2.17%
1987 0.89% 2.21%
1986 0.86% 2.45%
1985 0.83% 2.63%
1984 0.82% 2.54%
1983 0.79% 2.46%
1982 0.64% 2.35%
1981 0.45% 1.07%
1980 0.42% -0.53%
1979 0.53% -0.83%
1978 0.66% -0.68%
1977 0.81% -0.58%
1976 0.97% -0.45%
1975 1.13% -0.25%
1974 1.28% 1.08%
1973 1.44% 2.94%
1972 1.61% 3.7%
1971 1.75% 3.44%
1970 1.82% 1.87%
1969 1.85% 0.71%
1968 1.88% 0.84%
1967 1.94% 1.69%
1966 2.03% 2.45%
1965 2.09% 2.48%
1964 2.13% 2.54%
1963 2.13% 2.49%
1962 2.08% 2.49%
1961 2.06% 2.43%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/cuba/palau | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Cuba declined by 0.39%, while Palau's population declined by 0.18%.

Live population counters

Cuba Palau
Current population
10893750
17620
Population rank 90/197 194/197
Percent of world population 0.13% 0.0002%
One net population change
12.4 minutes
1.63 weeks
One birth every
5.55 minutes
1.93 days
One death every
4.61 minutes
1.76 days
Daily growth/decline -117 +0
Annual growth/decline -42,580 -32
Annual growth/decline rate -0.39% -0.18%
Population growth rate rank 180/197 175/197
One migration net change every
23.7 minutes
3.27 weeks
Annual migration change -22,244 -16
Net migration rank 153/196 78/196
Foreign-born residents 2,144 5,212
Foreign-born residents rank 193/195 184/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.12% 29.5%
Foreign-born share rank 191/195 19/195

Natural population change vs migration

Cuba
Natural

Migration
Palau
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Cuba Palau
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -22,244 - -16
2024 -19,270 -22,356 -18 -14
2023 -15,880 -22,797 -10 -19
2022 -17,961 -23,149 -7 -20
2021 -71,616 -11,976 -3 -21
2020 -12,808 -11,976 8 0
2019 -4,245 -23,955 23 -46
2018 3,436 -23,779 29 -35
2017 2,306 -23,394 43 -33
2016 9,677 -24,146 53 -35
2015 20,464 -24,910 55 -11
2014 22,448 -39,426 73 -7
2013 29,827 -37,619 88 -28
2012 33,864 -36,101 86 -387
2011 40,753 -35,313 83 -405
2010 37,021 -34,121 81 -392
2009 37,543 -35,063 81 -382
2008 32,848 -29,427 79 -378
2007 24,617 -19,050 80 -372
2006 24,508 -12,619 79 -365
2005 36,660 -16,561 80 -250
2004 44,258 -16,776 83 79
2003 56,170 -24,916 86 71
2002 58,212 -25,535 88 67
2001 57,325 -23,442 88 65
2000 61,133 -24,980 85 120
1999 69,069 -31,456 100 243
1998 71,284 -33,863 116 280
1997 71,828 -35,712 140 297
1996 61,837 -26,105 166 312
1995 66,809 -29,235 186 258
1994 68,604 -27,501 195 211
1993 73,221 -24,358 196 193
1992 83,461 -21,867 183 193
1991 95,398 -20,665 175 193
1990 112,378 -15,438 181 156
1989 114,865 -14,705 185 113
1988 116,626 -15,474 183 126
1987 109,617 -16,290 182 125
1986 105,997 -17,146 182 135
1985 103,228 -18,048 181 179
1984 101,670 -18,994 181 157
1983 101,858 -19,994 176 144
1982 95,866 -21,055 170 132
1981 74,067 -22,159 161 120
1980 74,271 -37,114 165 -179
1979 81,192 -35,473 176 -291
1978 86,864 -29,839 193 -285
1977 106,875 -36,811 213 -292
1976 125,383 -41,042 236 -296
1975 144,964 -46,268 249 -296
1974 165,099 -52,697 256 -282
1973 177,387 -52,073 268 22
1972 187,588 -50,031 280 147
1971 195,106 -43,056 287 156
1970 201,823 -44,466 286 54
1969 205,581 -47,446 283 -209
1968 205,487 -49,387 275 -194
1967 207,245 -49,556 266 -150
1966 209,179 -48,509 268 -18
1965 211,322 -46,683 275 -16
1964 209,315 -44,406 284 -27
1963 205,788 -41,979 291 -41
1962 196,423 -39,116 296 -54
1961 183,806 -33,163 298 -65
1960 172,816 -25,396 296 -70

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/cuba/palau | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 33.3% of the population change in Cuba is from natural causes (a loss of 105,897 people) and 66.7% is from migration (a loss of 212,438 people). In Palau 42.5% is from natural causes (a gain of 173 people) and 57.5% is from migration (a loss of 234 people).

As of 2024, 2,144 residents or 0.12% of the population were not native-born in Cuba, compared to 5,212 people or 29.5% in Palau.

Biggest cities by population

Cuba
City Population
Havana 2.49M
Santiago de Cuba 506K
Holguin 350K
Camaguey 322K
Santa Clara 247K
Bayamo 235K
Guantanamo 228K
Las Tunas 202K
Pinar del Rio 189K
Cienfuegos 165K
Palau
City Population
Ngerulmud 318
Melekeok 299

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/cuba/palau | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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