The latest officially reported population of Cuba was 10,979,783 in 2024 vs 568,847 people in Malta in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Cuba's population is 10,894,785 people compared to 581,729 in Malta.
Population statistics:
- Cuba's population is 18.7 times bigger than Malta's.
- Cuba is ranked the 90th most populous country in the world, while Malta is the 167th.
- The countries together account for 0.14% of the world: 0.13% for Cuba vs 0.007% for Malta.
- For the last 10 years, Cuba has had an average growth rate of -0.26% per year vs +2.69% in Malta.
- Since 2006, the population of Cuba has decreased from 11.3M people to 10.9M (3.4% decline), while Malta has grown from 405K to 582K (43.5% growth).
Cuba vs Malta: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
Cuba
|
Malta
|
|
| 2100 | 5,596,718 | 383,244 |
| 2099 | 5,657,375 | 386,421 |
| 2098 | 5,718,645 | 389,613 |
| 2097 | 5,780,569 | 392,917 |
| 2096 | 5,843,224 | 396,295 |
| 2095 | 5,906,751 | 399,956 |
| 2094 | 5,970,804 | 403,710 |
| 2093 | 6,035,854 | 407,487 |
| 2092 | 6,101,659 | 411,340 |
| 2091 | 6,168,154 | 415,407 |
| 2090 | 6,235,722 | 419,592 |
| 2089 | 6,304,222 | 423,826 |
| 2088 | 6,373,377 | 428,052 |
| 2087 | 6,443,413 | 432,556 |
| 2086 | 6,514,289 | 437,240 |
| 2085 | 6,585,780 | 441,882 |
| 2084 | 6,657,505 | 446,649 |
| 2083 | 6,729,522 | 451,551 |
| 2082 | 6,801,995 | 456,344 |
| 2081 | 6,874,468 | 461,335 |
| 2080 | 6,947,089 | 466,229 |
| 2079 | 7,019,723 | 471,100 |
| 2078 | 7,092,413 | 475,924 |
| 2077 | 7,165,274 | 480,771 |
| 2076 | 7,238,004 | 485,655 |
| 2075 | 7,311,071 | 490,208 |
| 2074 | 7,384,626 | 494,656 |
| 2073 | 7,458,600 | 499,046 |
| 2072 | 7,533,524 | 503,370 |
| 2071 | 7,609,105 | 507,604 |
| 2070 | 7,686,135 | 511,683 |
| 2069 | 7,764,393 | 515,748 |
| 2068 | 7,843,807 | 519,737 |
| 2067 | 7,924,753 | 523,520 |
| 2066 | 8,007,003 | 527,140 |
| 2065 | 8,090,881 | 530,620 |
| 2064 | 8,176,150 | 533,923 |
| 2063 | 8,262,542 | 537,029 |
| 2062 | 8,350,350 | 540,145 |
| 2061 | 8,439,080 | 543,018 |
| 2060 | 8,528,768 | 545,828 |
| 2059 | 8,618,786 | 548,562 |
| 2058 | 8,708,762 | 551,048 |
| 2057 | 8,798,693 | 553,389 |
| 2056 | 8,888,562 | 555,804 |
| 2055 | 8,977,652 | 558,190 |
| 2054 | 9,066,133 | 560,309 |
| 2053 | 9,153,249 | 562,511 |
| 2052 | 9,238,892 | 564,772 |
| 2051 | 9,323,021 | 567,078 |
| 2050 | 9,405,481 | 569,189 |
| 2049 | 9,486,566 | 571,016 |
| 2048 | 9,565,607 | 572,923 |
| 2047 | 9,643,403 | 574,977 |
| 2046 | 9,719,554 | 576,728 |
| 2045 | 9,793,859 | 578,442 |
| 2044 | 9,866,367 | 580,046 |
| 2043 | 9,937,436 | 581,639 |
| 2042 | 10,006,554 | 583,042 |
| 2041 | 10,073,994 | 584,485 |
| 2040 | 10,139,368 | 585,747 |
| 2039 | 10,203,016 | 587,035 |
| 2038 | 10,264,587 | 588,223 |
| 2037 | 10,325,061 | 589,140 |
| 2036 | 10,383,547 | 589,886 |
| 2035 | 10,440,509 | 590,469 |
| 2034 | 10,496,359 | 590,868 |
| 2033 | 10,550,821 | 590,759 |
| 2032 | 10,603,749 | 590,166 |
| 2031 | 10,655,312 | 589,366 |
| 2030 | 10,705,845 | 588,281 |
| 2029 | 10,755,262 | 586,978 |
| 2028 | 10,803,047 | 585,310 |
| 2027 | 10,849,321 | 583,310 |
| 2026 | 10,894,785 | 581,144 |
| 2025 | 10,938,241 | 575,661 |
| 2024 | 10,979,783 | 568,847 |
| 2023 | 11,019,931 | 552,747 |
| 2022 | 11,059,820 | 531,113 |
| 2021 | 11,122,168 | 518,150 |
| 2020 | 11,176,354 | 515,490 |
| 2019 | 11,202,846 | 503,912 |
| 2018 | 11,227,118 | 483,903 |
| 2017 | 11,247,829 | 467,106 |
| 2016 | 11,265,612 | 454,505 |
| 2015 | 11,275,065 | 444,220 |
| 2014 | 11,285,775 | 433,481 |
| 2013 | 11,298,167 | 424,810 |
| 2012 | 11,303,175 | 420,028 |
| 2011 | 11,301,571 | 416,268 |
| 2010 | 11,297,409 | 414,508 |
| 2009 | 11,294,719 | 412,477 |
| 2008 | 11,291,762 | 409,379 |
| 2007 | 11,287,272 | 406,724 |
| 2006 | 11,278,550 | 405,308 |
| 2005 | 11,262,554 | 403,834 |
| 2004 | 11,238,756 | 401,268 |
| 2003 | 11,209,383 | 398,582 |
| 2002 | 11,177,418 | 395,969 |
| 2001 | 11,144,132 | 393,028 |
| 2000 | 11,109,109 | 390,087 |
| 1999 | 11,072,230 | 387,578 |
| 1998 | 11,034,712 | 385,287 |
| 1997 | 10,997,934 | 382,791 |
| 1996 | 10,962,010 | 379,905 |
| 1995 | 10,925,362 | 377,419 |
| 1994 | 10,886,021 | 374,797 |
| 1993 | 10,841,031 | 371,308 |
| 1992 | 10,785,801 | 367,618 |
| 1991 | 10,717,640 | 363,845 |
| 1990 | 10,631,799 | 354,170 |
| 1989 | 10,533,243 | 350,722 |
| 1988 | 10,432,585 | 347,325 |
| 1987 | 10,335,342 | 344,485 |
| 1986 | 10,244,247 | 342,121 |
| 1985 | 10,157,228 | 336,452 |
| 1984 | 10,073,299 | 330,593 |
| 1983 | 9,991,026 | 330,524 |
| 1982 | 9,912,681 | 325,898 |
| 1981 | 9,849,320 | 318,982 |
| 1980 | 9,804,796 | 316,645 |
| 1979 | 9,763,355 | 313,342 |
| 1978 | 9,711,980 | 310,182 |
| 1977 | 9,648,440 | 306,970 |
| 1976 | 9,571,242 | 305,774 |
| 1975 | 9,479,726 | 304,222 |
| 1974 | 9,374,183 | 301,996 |
| 1973 | 9,255,328 | 302,200 |
| 1972 | 9,123,891 | 302,450 |
| 1971 | 8,979,085 | 302,700 |
| 1970 | 8,824,382 | 302,650 |
| 1969 | 8,666,640 | 304,300 |
| 1968 | 8,509,522 | 307,900 |
| 1967 | 8,352,625 | 311,550 |
| 1966 | 8,193,450 | 315,200 |
| 1965 | 8,030,797 | 318,800 |
| 1964 | 7,866,020 | 321,250 |
| 1963 | 7,701,660 | 322,550 |
| 1962 | 7,541,098 | 323,900 |
| 1961 | 7,387,117 | 325,250 |
| 1960 | 7,238,081 | 326,550 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/cuba/malta | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Cuba decreased by 12,938 people (a 0.11% decline), while Malta gained 49,197 people (a 12.1% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Cuba lost 370,827 people (a 3.29% decline), while Malta's population increased by 127,224 people (a 28% growth).
Cuba was ranked 73rd most populous country in 2006 and is 90th in 2026. Malta was ranked 168th in 2006 and ranked 167th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Cuba's population will shrink by 13.7% to 9,405,481 people with a rank change from 90th to 104th. The population of Malta will decrease by 2.16% to 569,189 people and will still be ranked 167th.
Malta is projected to reach its peak in 2034 at 591K people, while Cuba's population already peaked in 2012 at 11.3M people and is projected to decrease to 5.6M people by 2100.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cuba
|
Malta
|
|
| 2100 | -1.07% | -0.82% |
| 2099 | -1.07% | -0.82% |
| 2098 | -1.07% | -0.84% |
| 2097 | -1.07% | -0.85% |
| 2096 | -1.08% | -0.92% |
| 2095 | -1.07% | -0.93% |
| 2094 | -1.08% | -0.93% |
| 2093 | -1.08% | -0.94% |
| 2092 | -1.08% | -0.98% |
| 2091 | -1.08% | -1% |
| 2090 | -1.09% | -1% |
| 2089 | -1.09% | -0.99% |
| 2088 | -1.09% | -1.04% |
| 2087 | -1.09% | -1.07% |
| 2086 | -1.09% | -1.05% |
| 2085 | -1.08% | -1.07% |
| 2084 | -1.07% | -1.09% |
| 2083 | -1.07% | -1.05% |
| 2082 | -1.05% | -1.08% |
| 2081 | -1.05% | -1.05% |
| 2080 | -1.03% | -1.03% |
| 2079 | -1.02% | -1.01% |
| 2078 | -1.02% | -1.01% |
| 2077 | -1% | -1.01% |
| 2076 | -1% | -0.93% |
| 2075 | -1% | -0.9% |
| 2074 | -0.99% | -0.88% |
| 2073 | -0.99% | -0.86% |
| 2072 | -0.99% | -0.83% |
| 2071 | -1% | -0.8% |
| 2070 | -1.01% | -0.79% |
| 2069 | -1.01% | -0.77% |
| 2068 | -1.02% | -0.72% |
| 2067 | -1.03% | -0.69% |
| 2066 | -1.04% | -0.66% |
| 2065 | -1.04% | -0.62% |
| 2064 | -1.05% | -0.58% |
| 2063 | -1.05% | -0.58% |
| 2062 | -1.05% | -0.53% |
| 2061 | -1.05% | -0.51% |
| 2060 | -1.04% | -0.5% |
| 2059 | -1.03% | -0.45% |
| 2058 | -1.02% | -0.42% |
| 2057 | -1.01% | -0.43% |
| 2056 | -0.99% | -0.43% |
| 2055 | -0.98% | -0.38% |
| 2054 | -0.95% | -0.39% |
| 2053 | -0.93% | -0.4% |
| 2052 | -0.9% | -0.41% |
| 2051 | -0.88% | -0.37% |
| 2050 | -0.85% | -0.32% |
| 2049 | -0.83% | -0.33% |
| 2048 | -0.81% | -0.36% |
| 2047 | -0.78% | -0.3% |
| 2046 | -0.76% | -0.3% |
| 2045 | -0.73% | -0.28% |
| 2044 | -0.72% | -0.27% |
| 2043 | -0.69% | -0.24% |
| 2042 | -0.67% | -0.25% |
| 2041 | -0.64% | -0.22% |
| 2040 | -0.62% | -0.22% |
| 2039 | -0.6% | -0.2% |
| 2038 | -0.59% | -0.16% |
| 2037 | -0.56% | -0.13% |
| 2036 | -0.55% | -0.1% |
| 2035 | -0.53% | -0.07% |
| 2034 | -0.52% | 0.02% |
| 2033 | -0.5% | 0.1% |
| 2032 | -0.48% | 0.14% |
| 2031 | -0.47% | 0.18% |
| 2030 | -0.46% | 0.22% |
| 2029 | -0.44% | 0.29% |
| 2028 | -0.43% | 0.34% |
| 2027 | -0.42% | 0.37% |
| 2026 | -0.4% | 0.95% |
| 2025 | -0.38% | 1.2% |
| 2024 | -0.36% | 2.91% |
| 2023 | -0.36% | 4.07% |
| 2022 | -0.56% | 2.5% |
| 2021 | -0.48% | 0.52% |
| 2020 | -0.24% | 2.3% |
| 2019 | -0.22% | 4.13% |
| 2018 | -0.18% | 3.6% |
| 2017 | -0.16% | 2.77% |
| 2016 | -0.08% | 2.32% |
| 2015 | -0.09% | 2.48% |
| 2014 | -0.11% | 2.04% |
| 2013 | -0.04% | 1.14% |
| 2012 | 0.01% | 0.9% |
| 2011 | 0.04% | 0.42% |
| 2010 | 0.02% | 0.49% |
| 2009 | 0.03% | 0.76% |
| 2008 | 0.04% | 0.65% |
| 2007 | 0.08% | 0.35% |
| 2006 | 0.14% | 0.37% |
| 2005 | 0.21% | 0.64% |
| 2004 | 0.26% | 0.67% |
| 2003 | 0.29% | 0.66% |
| 2002 | 0.3% | 0.75% |
| 2001 | 0.32% | 0.75% |
| 2000 | 0.33% | 0.65% |
| 1999 | 0.34% | 0.59% |
| 1998 | 0.33% | 0.65% |
| 1997 | 0.33% | 0.76% |
| 1996 | 0.34% | 0.66% |
| 1995 | 0.36% | 0.7% |
| 1994 | 0.41% | 0.94% |
| 1993 | 0.51% | 1% |
| 1992 | 0.64% | 1.04% |
| 1991 | 0.81% | 2.73% |
| 1990 | 0.94% | 0.98% |
| 1989 | 0.96% | 0.98% |
| 1988 | 0.94% | 0.82% |
| 1987 | 0.89% | 0.69% |
| 1986 | 0.86% | 1.68% |
| 1985 | 0.83% | 1.77% |
| 1984 | 0.82% | 0.02% |
| 1983 | 0.79% | 1.42% |
| 1982 | 0.64% | 2.17% |
| 1981 | 0.45% | 0.74% |
| 1980 | 0.42% | 1.05% |
| 1979 | 0.53% | 1.02% |
| 1978 | 0.66% | 1.05% |
| 1977 | 0.81% | 0.39% |
| 1976 | 0.97% | 0.51% |
| 1975 | 1.13% | 0.74% |
| 1974 | 1.28% | -0.07% |
| 1973 | 1.44% | -0.08% |
| 1972 | 1.61% | -0.08% |
| 1971 | 1.75% | 0.02% |
| 1970 | 1.82% | -0.54% |
| 1969 | 1.85% | -1.17% |
| 1968 | 1.88% | -1.17% |
| 1967 | 1.94% | -1.16% |
| 1966 | 2.03% | -1.13% |
| 1965 | 2.09% | -0.76% |
| 1964 | 2.13% | -0.4% |
| 1963 | 2.13% | -0.42% |
| 1962 | 2.08% | -0.42% |
| 1961 | 2.06% | -0.4% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/cuba/malta | CC BY
In 2024, the population of Cuba declined by 0.36%, while Malta's population grew by 2.91%.
Live population counters
|
Cuba
|
Malta
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
10894785
|
581729
|
| Population rank | 90/197 | 167/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.13% | 0.007% |
| One net population change |
13.1 minutes
|
32.6 minutes
|
| One birth every |
5.48 minutes
|
1.96 hours
|
| One death every |
4.7 minutes
|
2.17 hours
|
| Daily growth/decline | -110 | +44 |
| Annual growth/decline | -40,148 | +16,100 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | -0.36% | +2.91% |
| Population growth rate rank | 182/197 | 19/197 |
| One migration net change every |
23.7 minutes
|
1.7 hours
|
| Annual migration change | -22,244 | +5,161 |
| Net migration rank | 153/196 | 52/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 2,144 | 199,466 |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 193/195 | 112/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 0.12% | 37% |
| Foreign-born share rank | 191/195 | 15/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Cuba
|
Malta
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | -22,244 | - | 5,161 |
| 2024 | - | -22,356 | - | 6,323 |
| 2023 | -15,880 | -22,797 | 442 | 6,591 |
| 2022 | -17,961 | -23,149 | 54 | 2,480 |
| 2021 | -71,616 | -11,976 | 259 | 4,638 |
| 2020 | -12,808 | -11,976 | 361 | 6,904 |
| 2019 | -4,245 | -23,955 | 655 | 20,302 |
| 2018 | 3,436 | -23,779 | 774 | 16,961 |
| 2017 | 2,306 | -23,394 | 747 | 14,372 |
| 2016 | 9,677 | -24,146 | 1,091 | 8,624 |
| 2015 | 20,464 | -24,910 | 888 | 9,588 |
| 2014 | 22,448 | -39,426 | 910 | 9,192 |
| 2013 | 29,827 | -37,619 | 807 | 861 |
| 2012 | 33,864 | -36,101 | 714 | 911 |
| 2011 | 40,753 | -35,313 | 916 | 999 |
| 2010 | 37,021 | -34,121 | 871 | 741 |
| 2009 | 37,543 | -35,063 | 825 | 836 |
| 2008 | 32,848 | -29,427 | 777 | 869 |
| 2007 | 24,617 | -19,050 | 691 | 926 |
| 2006 | 24,508 | -12,619 | 568 | 997 |
| 2005 | 36,660 | -16,561 | 727 | 1,626 |
| 2004 | 44,258 | -16,776 | 883 | 1,662 |
| 2003 | 56,170 | -24,916 | 917 | 1,626 |
| 2002 | 58,212 | -25,535 | 911 | 1,821 |
| 2001 | 57,325 | -23,442 | 1,061 | 1,678 |
| 2000 | 61,133 | -24,980 | 1,482 | 1,591 |
| 1999 | 69,069 | -31,456 | 1,357 | 1,463 |
| 1998 | 71,284 | -33,863 | 1,656 | 1,260 |
| 1997 | 71,828 | -35,712 | 1,991 | 1,003 |
| 1996 | 61,837 | -26,105 | 2,279 | 1,142 |
| 1995 | 66,809 | -29,235 | 1,887 | 1,306 |
| 1994 | 68,604 | -27,501 | 2,136 | 1,136 |
| 1993 | 73,221 | -24,358 | 2,451 | 1,006 |
| 1992 | 83,461 | -21,867 | 2,573 | 737 |
| 1991 | 95,398 | -20,665 | 2,438 | 763 |
| 1990 | 112,378 | -15,438 | 2,621 | 568 |
| 1989 | 114,865 | -14,705 | 2,981 | 248 |
| 1988 | 116,626 | -15,474 | 2,813 | 164 |
| 1987 | 109,617 | -16,290 | 2,412 | 295 |
| 1986 | 105,997 | -17,146 | 2,395 | 464 |
| 1985 | 103,228 | -18,048 | 2,590 | -428 |
| 1984 | 101,670 | -18,994 | 2,678 | -558 |
| 1983 | 101,858 | -19,994 | 2,512 | -740 |
| 1982 | 95,866 | -21,055 | 2,835 | -1,059 |
| 1981 | 74,067 | -22,159 | 2,233 | -548 |
| 1980 | 74,271 | -37,114 | 2,375 | -886 |
| 1979 | 81,192 | -35,473 | 2,852 | -1,311 |
| 1978 | 86,864 | -29,839 | 2,389 | -1,302 |
| 1977 | 106,875 | -36,811 | 2,916 | -1,598 |
| 1976 | 125,383 | -41,042 | 2,721 | -1,641 |
| 1975 | 144,964 | -46,268 | 2,829 | -1,742 |
| 1974 | 165,099 | -52,697 | 2,687 | -1,597 |
| 1973 | 177,387 | -52,073 | 2,327 | -1,549 |
| 1972 | 187,588 | -50,031 | 2,480 | -1,316 |
| 1971 | 195,106 | -43,056 | 2,482 | -1,327 |
| 1970 | 201,823 | -44,466 | 2,270 | -1,123 |
| 1969 | 205,581 | -47,446 | 2,069 | -827 |
| 1968 | 205,487 | -49,387 | 2,247 | -753 |
| 1967 | 207,245 | -49,556 | 2,306 | -4,073 |
| 1966 | 209,179 | -48,509 | 2,458 | -4,318 |
| 1965 | 211,322 | -46,683 | 2,646 | -4,329 |
| 1964 | 209,315 | -44,406 | 3,630 | -4,768 |
| 1963 | 205,788 | -41,979 | 3,709 | -4,773 |
| 1962 | 196,423 | -39,116 | 4,664 | -5,360 |
| 1961 | 183,806 | -33,163 | 4,748 | -5,099 |
| 1960 | 172,816 | -25,396 | 5,747 | -5,540 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/cuba/malta | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 21.9% of the population change in Cuba is from natural causes (a loss of 64,179 people) and 78.1% is from migration (a loss of 229,508 people). In Malta 5.84% is from natural causes (a gain of 6,181 people) and 94.2% is from migration (a gain of 99,652 people).
As of 2024, 2,144 residents or 0.12% of the population were not native-born in Cuba, compared to 199,466 people or 37% in Malta.
Biggest cities by population
|
Cuba
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Havana | 2.49M |
| Santiago de Cuba | 445K |
| Holguin | 350K |
| Camaguey | 322K |
| Santa Clara | 247K |
| Bayamo | 235K |
| Guantanamo | 228K |
| Las Tunas | 202K |
| Pinar del Rio | 189K |
| Cienfuegos | 165K |
|
Malta
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| St. Paul's Bay | 40.2K |
| Mosta | 25.5K |
| Birkirkara | 24.4K |
| Naxxar | 18.1K |
| Zabbar | 18K |
| Sliema | 16.9K |
| San Gwann | 16.1K |
| Marsaskala | 15.6K |
| Gzira | 8.03K |
| Valletta | 6.44K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Cuba and Malta
|
Cuba
|
Malta
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 78.6 years | 83.8 years |
| Average age | 42 years | 43 years |
| Median age | 43.1 years | 41.8 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 49.3:50.7 | 51.9:48.1 |
| Fertility rate | 1.44 births per woman | 1.06 births per woman |
| Population density | 271.8 ppl/mi² | 4,704 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population/cuba/malta | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.