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Population in Cuba compared to Togo: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Cuba was 10,979,783 in 2024 vs 9,515,236 people in Togo in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Cuba's population is 10,894,785 people compared to 9,990,340 in Togo.

Population statistics:

  • Cuba's population is 1.09 times bigger than Togo's.
  • Cuba is ranked the 90th most populous country in the world, while Togo is the 97th.
  • The countries together account for 0.25% of the world: 0.13% for Cuba vs 0.12% for Togo.
  • For the last 10 years, Cuba has had an average growth rate of -0.26% per year vs +2.46% in Togo.
  • Since 2006, the population of Cuba has decreased from 11.3M people to 10.9M (3.4% decline), while Togo has grown from 6.01M to 9.99M (66.2% growth).

Cuba vs Togo: population by year and forecast

Cuba
Factual

Projection
Togo
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Cuba Togo
2100 5,596,718 26,511,761
2099 5,657,375 26,350,920
2098 5,718,645 26,190,149
2097 5,780,569 26,025,602
2096 5,843,224 25,858,261
2095 5,906,751 25,692,261
2094 5,970,804 25,512,468
2093 6,035,854 25,345,557
2092 6,101,659 25,173,177
2091 6,168,154 24,992,069
2090 6,235,722 24,812,174
2089 6,304,222 24,627,057
2088 6,373,377 24,436,800
2087 6,443,413 24,254,420
2086 6,514,289 24,051,223
2085 6,585,780 23,849,170
2084 6,657,505 23,646,091
2083 6,729,522 23,436,282
2082 6,801,995 23,222,780
2081 6,874,468 23,001,936
2080 6,947,089 22,777,601
2079 7,019,723 22,551,490
2078 7,092,413 22,338,486
2077 7,165,274 22,122,045
2076 7,238,004 21,896,528
2075 7,311,071 21,662,169
2074 7,384,626 21,429,982
2073 7,458,600 21,196,168
2072 7,533,524 20,965,824
2071 7,609,105 20,733,961
2070 7,686,135 20,502,013
2069 7,764,393 20,263,631
2068 7,843,807 20,019,087
2067 7,924,753 19,779,666
2066 8,007,003 19,535,920
2065 8,090,881 19,295,265
2064 8,176,150 19,054,476
2063 8,262,542 18,807,556
2062 8,350,350 18,564,996
2061 8,439,080 18,323,196
2060 8,528,768 18,081,153
2059 8,618,786 17,844,344
2058 8,708,762 17,604,946
2057 8,798,693 17,362,170
2056 8,888,562 17,118,049
2055 8,977,652 16,866,006
2054 9,066,133 16,621,633
2053 9,153,249 16,377,405
2052 9,238,892 16,130,545
2051 9,323,021 15,878,148
2050 9,405,481 15,631,978
2049 9,486,566 15,378,071
2048 9,565,607 15,127,754
2047 9,643,403 14,879,919
2046 9,719,554 14,629,528
2045 9,793,859 14,379,029
2044 9,866,367 14,128,387
2043 9,937,436 13,876,705
2042 10,006,554 13,630,555
2041 10,073,994 13,384,957
2040 10,139,368 13,144,485
2039 10,203,016 12,899,560
2038 10,264,587 12,658,957
2037 10,325,061 12,420,807
2036 10,383,547 12,186,169
2035 10,440,509 11,950,071
2034 10,496,359 11,717,387
2033 10,550,821 11,485,359
2032 10,603,749 11,253,936
2031 10,655,312 11,023,922
2030 10,705,845 10,797,929
2029 10,755,262 10,578,030
2028 10,803,047 10,361,280
2027 10,849,321 10,146,366
2026 10,894,785 9,932,489
2025 10,938,241 9,723,170
2024 10,979,783 9,515,236
2023 11,019,931 9,304,337
2022 11,059,820 9,089,738
2021 11,122,168 8,878,379
2020 11,176,354 8,669,720
2019 11,202,846 8,463,068
2018 11,227,118 8,258,778
2017 11,247,829 8,057,140
2016 11,265,612 7,858,289
2015 11,275,065 7,663,195
2014 11,285,775 7,472,450
2013 11,298,167 7,285,442
2012 11,303,175 7,100,736
2011 11,301,571 6,916,474
2010 11,297,409 6,732,590
2009 11,294,719 6,551,865
2008 11,291,762 6,368,812
2007 11,287,272 6,188,344
2006 11,278,550 6,010,668
2005 11,262,554 5,844,631
2004 11,238,756 5,696,508
2003 11,209,383 5,552,167
2002 11,177,418 5,413,274
2001 11,144,132 5,277,382
2000 11,109,109 5,140,037
1999 11,072,230 5,000,269
1998 11,034,712 4,860,913
1997 10,997,934 4,725,030
1996 10,962,010 4,577,860
1995 10,925,362 4,410,832
1994 10,886,021 4,222,940
1993 10,841,031 4,207,453
1992 10,785,801 4,233,617
1991 10,717,640 4,115,560
1990 10,631,799 3,998,761
1989 10,533,243 3,883,411
1988 10,432,585 3,769,742
1987 10,335,342 3,657,508
1986 10,244,247 3,547,952
1985 10,157,228 3,441,091
1984 10,073,299 3,332,837
1983 9,991,026 3,222,899
1982 9,912,681 3,115,042
1981 9,849,320 3,013,043
1980 9,804,796 2,920,894
1979 9,763,355 2,839,854
1978 9,711,980 2,768,148
1977 9,648,440 2,701,894
1976 9,571,242 2,637,796
1975 9,479,726 2,574,622
1974 9,374,183 2,511,760
1973 9,255,328 2,448,749
1972 9,123,891 2,384,994
1971 8,979,085 2,317,976
1970 8,824,382 2,244,773
1969 8,666,640 2,164,814
1968 8,509,522 2,080,226
1967 8,352,625 1,995,890
1966 8,193,450 1,918,513
1965 8,030,797 1,853,771
1964 7,866,020 1,803,440
1963 7,701,660 1,765,072
1962 7,541,098 1,732,959
1961 7,387,117 1,702,717
1960 7,238,081 1,673,110

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/cuba/togo | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Cuba decreased by 12,938 people (a 0.11% decline), while Togo gained 1,847,621 people (a 30.7% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Cuba lost 370,827 people (a 3.29% decline), while Togo's population increased by 2,132,051 people (a 27.1% growth).

Cuba was ranked 73rd most populous country in 2006 and is 90th in 2026. Togo was ranked 102nd in 2006 and ranked 97th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Cuba's population will shrink by 13.7% to 9,405,481 people with a rank change from 90th to 104th. The population of Togo will increase by 56.5% to 15,631,978 people and rank change from 97th to 83rd.

Togo is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 26.5M people, while Cuba's population already peaked in 2012 at 11.3M people and is projected to decrease to 5.6M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Cuba
Factual

Projection
Togo
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Cuba Togo
2100 -1.07% 0.61%
2099 -1.07% 0.61%
2098 -1.07% 0.63%
2097 -1.07% 0.65%
2096 -1.08% 0.65%
2095 -1.07% 0.7%
2094 -1.08% 0.66%
2093 -1.08% 0.68%
2092 -1.08% 0.72%
2091 -1.08% 0.73%
2090 -1.09% 0.75%
2089 -1.09% 0.78%
2088 -1.09% 0.75%
2087 -1.09% 0.84%
2086 -1.09% 0.85%
2085 -1.08% 0.86%
2084 -1.07% 0.9%
2083 -1.07% 0.92%
2082 -1.05% 0.96%
2081 -1.05% 0.98%
2080 -1.03% 1%
2079 -1.02% 0.95%
2078 -1.02% 0.98%
2077 -1% 1.03%
2076 -1% 1.08%
2075 -1% 1.08%
2074 -0.99% 1.1%
2073 -0.99% 1.1%
2072 -0.99% 1.12%
2071 -1% 1.13%
2070 -1.01% 1.18%
2069 -1.01% 1.22%
2068 -1.02% 1.21%
2067 -1.03% 1.25%
2066 -1.04% 1.25%
2065 -1.04% 1.26%
2064 -1.05% 1.31%
2063 -1.05% 1.31%
2062 -1.05% 1.32%
2061 -1.05% 1.34%
2060 -1.04% 1.33%
2059 -1.03% 1.36%
2058 -1.02% 1.4%
2057 -1.01% 1.43%
2056 -0.99% 1.49%
2055 -0.98% 1.47%
2054 -0.95% 1.49%
2053 -0.93% 1.53%
2052 -0.9% 1.59%
2051 -0.88% 1.57%
2050 -0.85% 1.65%
2049 -0.83% 1.65%
2048 -0.81% 1.67%
2047 -0.78% 1.71%
2046 -0.76% 1.74%
2045 -0.73% 1.77%
2044 -0.72% 1.81%
2043 -0.69% 1.81%
2042 -0.67% 1.83%
2041 -0.64% 1.83%
2040 -0.62% 1.9%
2039 -0.6% 1.9%
2038 -0.59% 1.92%
2037 -0.56% 1.93%
2036 -0.55% 1.98%
2035 -0.53% 1.99%
2034 -0.52% 2.02%
2033 -0.5% 2.06%
2032 -0.48% 2.09%
2031 -0.47% 2.09%
2030 -0.46% 2.08%
2029 -0.44% 2.09%
2028 -0.43% 2.12%
2027 -0.42% 2.15%
2026 -0.4% 2.15%
2025 -0.38% 2.19%
2024 -0.36% 2.27%
2023 -0.36% 2.36%
2022 -0.56% 2.38%
2021 -0.48% 2.41%
2020 -0.24% 2.44%
2019 -0.22% 2.47%
2018 -0.18% 2.5%
2017 -0.16% 2.53%
2016 -0.08% 2.55%
2015 -0.09% 2.55%
2014 -0.11% 2.57%
2013 -0.04% 2.6%
2012 0.01% 2.66%
2011 0.04% 2.73%
2010 0.02% 2.76%
2009 0.03% 2.87%
2008 0.04% 2.92%
2007 0.08% 2.96%
2006 0.14% 2.84%
2005 0.21% 2.6%
2004 0.26% 2.6%
2003 0.29% 2.57%
2002 0.3% 2.57%
2001 0.32% 2.67%
2000 0.33% 2.8%
1999 0.34% 2.87%
1998 0.33% 2.88%
1997 0.33% 3.21%
1996 0.34% 3.79%
1995 0.36% 4.45%
1994 0.41% 0.37%
1993 0.51% -0.62%
1992 0.64% 2.87%
1991 0.81% 2.92%
1990 0.94% 2.97%
1989 0.96% 3.02%
1988 0.94% 3.07%
1987 0.89% 3.09%
1986 0.86% 3.11%
1985 0.83% 3.25%
1984 0.82% 3.41%
1983 0.79% 3.46%
1982 0.64% 3.39%
1981 0.45% 3.15%
1980 0.42% 2.85%
1979 0.53% 2.59%
1978 0.66% 2.45%
1977 0.81% 2.43%
1976 0.97% 2.45%
1975 1.13% 2.5%
1974 1.28% 2.57%
1973 1.44% 2.67%
1972 1.61% 2.89%
1971 1.75% 3.26%
1970 1.82% 3.69%
1969 1.85% 4.07%
1968 1.88% 4.23%
1967 1.94% 4.03%
1966 2.03% 3.49%
1965 2.09% 2.79%
1964 2.13% 2.17%
1963 2.13% 1.85%
1962 2.08% 1.78%
1961 2.06% 1.77%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/cuba/togo | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Cuba declined by 0.36%, while Togo's population grew by 2.27%.

Live population counters

Cuba Togo
Current population
10894785
9990340
Population rank 90/197 97/197
Percent of world population 0.13% 0.12%
One net population change
13.1 minutes
2.49 minutes
One birth every
5.48 minutes
1.81 minutes
One death every
4.7 minutes
7.33 minutes
Daily growth/decline -110 +578
Annual growth/decline -40,148 +210,899
Annual growth/decline rate -0.36% +2.27%
Population growth rate rank 182/197 40/197
One migration net change every
23.7 minutes
35.1 minutes
Annual migration change -22,244 -15,010
Net migration rank 153/196 144/196
Foreign-born residents 2,144 281,994
Foreign-born residents rank 193/195 99/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.12% 3%
Foreign-born share rank 191/195 117/195

Natural population change vs migration

Cuba
Natural

Migration
Togo
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Cuba Togo
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -22,244 - -15,010
2024 - -22,356 - -14,014
2023 -15,880 -22,797 218,093 -1,997
2022 -17,961 -23,149 215,090 -1,997
2021 -71,616 -11,976 210,613 -986
2020 -12,808 -11,976 208,663 -986
2019 -4,245 -23,955 207,608 -1,985
2018 3,436 -23,779 204,942 -1,985
2017 2,306 -23,394 202,307 -1,985
2016 9,677 -24,146 199,364 -1,979
2015 20,464 -24,910 194,768 -1,976
2014 22,448 -39,426 190,667 -1,976
2013 29,827 -37,619 187,309 -1,976
2012 33,864 -36,101 186,061 -1,983
2011 40,753 -35,313 186,406 -1,968
2010 37,021 -34,121 185,294 -1,964
2009 37,543 -35,063 180,111 -1,985
2008 32,848 -29,427 173,677 14,303
2007 24,617 -19,050 168,144 4,813
2006 24,508 -12,619 160,671 21,724
2005 36,660 -16,561 154,117 -4,437
2004 44,258 -16,776 147,574 -1,005
2003 56,170 -24,916 144,900 -2,793
2002 58,212 -25,535 141,643 -5,973
2001 57,325 -23,442 137,808 -1,703
2000 61,133 -24,980 133,873 4,715
1999 69,069 -31,456 129,832 11,125
1998 71,284 -33,863 125,392 12,362
1997 71,828 -35,712 122,109 11,898
1996 61,837 -26,105 119,418 40,915
1995 66,809 -29,235 116,314 57,406
1994 68,604 -27,501 113,074 88,992
1993 73,221 -24,358 119,938 -291,022
1992 83,461 -21,867 118,876 -122
1991 95,398 -20,665 117,409 -51
1990 112,378 -15,438 116,200 44
1989 114,865 -14,705 114,432 0
1988 116,626 -15,474 112,915 -17
1987 109,617 -16,290 110,739 848
1986 105,997 -17,146 107,957 -436
1985 103,228 -18,048 104,949 1,242
1984 101,670 -18,994 102,425 7,897
1983 101,858 -19,994 99,817 9,740
1982 95,866 -21,055 97,003 9,163
1981 74,067 -22,159 94,318 3,519
1980 74,271 -37,114 91,445 -4,993
1979 81,192 -35,473 89,148 -13,519
1978 86,864 -29,839 86,950 -19,163
1977 106,875 -36,811 84,572 -19,856
1976 125,383 -41,042 82,321 -18,832
1975 144,964 -46,268 79,831 -16,973
1974 165,099 -52,697 77,347 -14,483
1973 177,387 -52,073 74,713 -11,555
1972 187,588 -50,031 72,008 -7,661
1971 195,106 -43,056 69,206 482
1970 201,823 -44,466 65,851 10,865
1969 205,581 -47,446 62,589 20,613
1968 205,487 -49,387 59,110 26,860
1967 207,245 -49,556 56,128 26,576
1966 209,179 -48,509 53,640 18,418
1965 211,322 -46,683 51,323 6,104
1964 209,315 -44,406 49,449 -6,214
1963 205,788 -41,979 47,869 -14,361
1962 196,423 -39,116 46,201 -15,486
1961 183,806 -33,163 44,623 -14,858
1960 172,816 -25,396 43,307 -13,868

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/cuba/togo | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 21.9% of the population change in Cuba is from natural causes (a loss of 64,179 people) and 78.1% is from migration (a loss of 229,508 people). In Togo 99.1% is from natural causes (a gain of 2,052,115 people) and 0.86% is from migration (a loss of 17,852 people).

As of 2024, 2,144 residents or 0.12% of the population were not native-born in Cuba, compared to 281,994 people or 3% in Togo.

Biggest cities by population

Cuba
City Population
Havana 2.49M
Santiago de Cuba 445K
Holguin 350K
Camaguey 322K
Santa Clara 247K
Bayamo 235K
Guantanamo 228K
Las Tunas 202K
Pinar del Rio 189K
Cienfuegos 165K
Togo
City Population
Lome 2.19M
Kara 158K
Sokode 115K
Atakpame 98.2K
Kpalime 87.5K
Sotouboua 32.5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/cuba/togo | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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