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Fertility & birth rates in East Timor and Morocco

Updated on by Georank team

East Timor has an annual birth rate of 22.1 births per 1,000 people, compared to 16.7 for Morocco. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 2.71 in East Timor and 2.23 in Morocco — 17.6% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 57.2% in East Timor and by 67.6% in Morocco — in 1960, it was 6.32 and 6.89, respectively.

  • East Timor is ranked 62/196 by birth rate compared to 90/196 for Morocco.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 29.2 in East Timor — it's 29.9 in Morocco.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 27.4 in East Timor vs 25.1 in Morocco.
  • In East Timor, 25.9% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 25.5% in Morocco.

Fertility rate in East Timor vs Morocco by year

East Timor
Morocco
1x
Year Fertility rate
East Timor Morocco
2023 2.71 2.23
2022 2.8 2.26
2021 2.89 2.29
2020 3.01 2.32
2019 3.12 2.34
2018 3.24 2.35
2017 3.4 2.38
2016 3.58 2.4
2015 3.78 2.41
2014 4 2.42
2013 4.21 2.48
2012 4.4 2.54
2011 4.61 2.6
2010 4.82 2.63
2009 4.99 2.62
2008 5.17 2.61
2007 5.33 2.62
2006 5.47 2.61
2005 5.61 2.61
2004 5.74 2.61
2003 5.85 2.61
2002 5.9 2.62
2001 5.92 2.69
2000 5.93 2.77
1999 5.97 2.88
1998 5.96 3.04
1997 5.96 3.15
1996 5.94 3.23
1995 5.94 3.3
1994 5.91 3.41
1993 5.88 3.55
1992 5.87 3.76
1991 5.84 3.95
1990 5.81 4.06
1989 5.76 4.22
1988 5.72 4.39
1987 5.68 4.58
1986 5.67 4.77
1985 5.65 4.99
1984 5.61 5.2
1983 5.59 5.41
1982 5.56 5.6
1981 5.53 5.71
1980 5.22 5.78
1979 5.14 5.85
1978 5.09 5.91
1977 5.09 6.04
1976 5.12 6.18
1975 5.19 6.3
1974 5.29 6.4
1973 5.39 6.48
1972 5.49 6.55
1971 5.58 6.62
1970 5.66 6.68
1969 5.72 6.73
1968 5.79 6.79
1967 5.86 6.85
1966 5.93 6.89
1965 6.01 6.93
1964 6.08 6.97
1963 6.16 7.01
1962 6.22 7.05
1961 6.27 6.97
1960 6.32 6.89

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/east-timor/morocco | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in East Timor was 2.71 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.23 in Morocco in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check East Timor vs Morocco population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

East Timor
Morocco
1x
Year Natural population change
East Timor Morocco
2023 20,495 417,213
2022 20,625 427,903
2021 20,101 407,829
2020 21,166 415,999
2019 21,307 457,307
2018 21,650 464,375
2017 22,145 471,011
2016 22,778 474,637
2015 23,391 477,654
2014 24,040 481,295
2013 24,538 492,284
2012 24,890 504,698
2011 25,237 513,305
2010 25,515 515,804
2009 25,696 509,386
2008 25,888 499,766
2007 26,074 493,526
2006 26,221 483,200
2005 26,412 474,285
2004 26,751 461,756
2003 26,900 452,650
2002 25,410 446,147
2001 23,314 452,621
2000 21,579 461,341
1999 21,871 473,071
1998 23,590 492,604
1997 23,501 500,807
1996 22,703 501,499
1995 21,962 496,573
1994 21,746 501,426
1993 20,770 507,707
1992 19,880 525,680
1991 18,605 539,850
1990 18,343 535,506
1989 17,758 538,996
1988 12,118 545,800
1987 11,945 553,005
1986 11,062 558,105
1985 10,788 560,810
1984 10,922 564,159
1983 9,686 566,301
1982 9,579 564,904
1981 9,336 552,936
1980 6,940 534,448
1979 987 515,554
1978 -1,000 498,834
1977 296 489,173
1976 783 482,130
1975 -1,062 474,631
1974 8,405 464,147
1973 10,033 455,699
1972 10,030 446,449
1971 9,964 435,104
1970 9,824 426,015
1969 9,611 414,931
1968 9,356 407,437
1967 9,089 400,594
1966 8,810 391,881
1965 8,526 383,989
1964 8,235 375,835
1963 7,938 369,250
1962 7,639 363,843
1961 7,330 348,650
1960 7,012 323,499

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/east-timor/morocco | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.48% in East Timor and +1.11% in Morocco.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.7% in East Timor and +1.25% in Morocco.

Birth rate in East Timor vs Morocco by year

East Timor
Morocco

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
East Timor Morocco
2023 22.1 16.7
2022 22.4 17
2021 22.7 17.5
2020 23.4 17.9
2019 23.9 18.3
2018 24.5 18.6
2017 25.3 18.9
2016 26.2 19.2
2015 27.1 19.5
2014 28.1 19.8
2013 29 20.3
2012 29.8 21
2011 30.7 21.5
2010 31.5 21.9
2009 32.3 21.9
2008 33.1 21.9
2007 34 21.9
2006 35.1 21.9
2005 36.2 21.8
2004 37.5 21.7
2003 38.4 21.6
2002 38 21.6
2001 38 22.1
2000 38.6 22.7
1999 46.8 23.4
1998 40.7 24.5
1997 41 25.1
1996 41.3 25.5
1995 41.7 25.8
1994 42 26.3
1993 42.1 27
1992 42.3 28.3
1991 42.3 29.4
1990 42.7 29.8
1989 42.9 30.6
1988 43.1 31.6
1987 43.3 32.6
1986 43.8 33.7
1985 44.2 34.8
1984 44.5 36
1983 45 37.3
1982 45.6 38.4
1981 46.3 39
1980 43.3 39.3
1979 42 39.5
1978 40.6 39.9
1977 39.6 40.6
1976 39 41.4
1975 38.5 42.1
1974 39.6 42.6
1973 40.4 43.2
1972 41.3 43.8
1971 42.1 44.2
1970 42.8 44.7
1969 43.3 45.2
1968 43.8 45.9
1967 44.2 46.8
1966 44.5 47.5
1965 44.8 48.2
1964 45 49
1963 45.2 49.8
1962 45.3 50.6
1961 45.3 50.6
1960 45.2 50.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/east-timor/morocco | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 22.1 in East Timor and 16.7 in Morocco, compared with 45.2 and 50.8, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

East Timor Morocco
Fertility rate 2.71 2.23
Fertility rate rank 65/196 87/196
Birth rate 22.1 16.7
Birth rate rank 62/196 90/196
Population change due to births and deaths +20,495 +417,213
Natural population change rank 107/196 42/196
Natural population change rate +1.48% +1.11%
Population growth +1.18% +0.98%
Population growth rank 91/197 104/197
Age at first childbirth 23 years n/a
Average age at childbearing 29.2 years 29.9 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 25.4 24.2
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 135.5 99.8
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 38.1 29.1
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 25.9% 25.5%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 24.1% 59.1%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 56.7% 86.6%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.19% 0.07%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 2.22% 1.02%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 3.59% 1.55%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 5% 1.66%
Life expectancy 68.3 years 75.9 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

East Timor
Factual

UN forecast
Morocco
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
East Timor Morocco
2100 15.2% 13.8%
2099 15.3% 13.8%
2098 15.3% 13.9%
2097 15.3% 13.9%
2096 15.4% 14%
2095 15.4% 14.1%
2094 15.5% 14.1%
2093 15.6% 14.2%
2092 15.6% 14.3%
2091 15.7% 14.4%
2090 15.8% 14.5%
2089 15.9% 14.5%
2088 16% 14.6%
2087 16.1% 14.7%
2086 16.2% 14.8%
2085 16.4% 14.8%
2084 16.5% 14.9%
2083 16.6% 15%
2082 16.8% 15.1%
2081 16.9% 15.1%
2080 17% 15.2%
2079 17.2% 15.3%
2078 17.3% 15.3%
2077 17.4% 15.4%
2076 17.5% 15.5%
2075 17.7% 15.5%
2074 17.8% 15.6%
2073 17.9% 15.7%
2072 18% 15.8%
2071 18.2% 15.9%
2070 18.3% 16%
2069 18.4% 16.1%
2068 18.6% 16.2%
2067 18.7% 16.3%
2066 18.9% 16.4%
2065 19% 16.6%
2064 19.2% 16.7%
2063 19.4% 16.9%
2062 19.6% 17%
2061 19.9% 17.2%
2060 20.1% 17.3%
2059 20.4% 17.5%
2058 20.7% 17.6%
2057 21% 17.8%
2056 21.3% 18%
2055 21.6% 18.1%
2054 21.9% 18.3%
2053 22.3% 18.5%
2052 22.6% 18.6%
2051 23% 18.8%
2050 23.3% 18.9%
2049 23.6% 19.1%
2048 24% 19.2%
2047 24.3% 19.4%
2046 24.6% 19.5%
2045 24.9% 19.7%
2044 25.2% 19.8%
2043 25.5% 20%
2042 25.8% 20.1%
2041 26.1% 20.3%
2040 26.3% 20.5%
2039 26.5% 20.7%
2038 26.8% 20.9%
2037 27% 21.2%
2036 27.4% 21.4%
2035 27.8% 21.7%
2034 28.4% 22%
2033 28.9% 22.4%
2032 29.5% 22.7%
2031 30.1% 23%
2030 30.8% 23.4%
2029 31.3% 23.7%
2028 31.9% 24.1%
2027 32.4% 24.5%
2026 32.9% 25%
2025 33.4% 25.4%
2024 33.7% 25.6%
2023 34.2% 26%
2022 34.8% 26.4%
2021 35.4% 26.7%
2020 36% 27%
2019 36.6% 27.2%
2018 37.2% 27.4%
2017 37.8% 27.6%
2016 38.4% 27.8%
2015 39.1% 28.1%
2014 39.8% 28.3%
2013 40.4% 28.5%
2012 40.9% 28.7%
2011 41.3% 29%
2010 41.6% 29.2%
2009 41.9% 29.5%
2008 42.1% 29.8%
2007 42.3% 30.2%
2006 42.2% 30.7%
2005 42.1% 31.2%
2004 42% 31.8%
2003 42.2% 32.4%
2002 42.4% 32.9%
2001 42.5% 33.5%
2000 42.6% 34%
1999 42.7% 34.6%
1998 42.9% 35.2%
1997 43% 35.8%
1996 43% 36.4%
1995 43% 37%
1994 42.9% 37.7%
1993 42.7% 38.4%
1992 42.6% 39%
1991 42.4% 39.6%
1990 42.2% 40.2%
1989 41.9% 40.8%
1988 41.3% 41.3%
1987 40.7% 41.8%
1986 40.2% 42.3%
1985 39.7% 42.7%
1984 39.3% 43.1%
1983 38.8% 43.4%
1982 38.4% 43.7%
1981 37.8% 44%
1980 37.4% 44.3%
1979 37.5% 44.6%
1978 38% 44.9%
1977 38.5% 45.3%
1976 39% 45.6%
1975 39.4% 45.8%
1974 39.7% 46.1%
1973 39.8% 46.3%
1972 39.7% 46.4%
1971 39.7% 46.6%
1970 39.6% 46.7%
1969 39.5% 46.8%
1968 39.3% 46.9%
1967 39.1% 46.8%
1966 38.9% 46.8%
1965 38.7% 46.6%
1964 38.8% 46.5%
1963 39% 46.3%
1962 39.3% 45.9%
1961 39.7% 45.4%
1960 40.1% 44.9%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/east-timor/morocco | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 33.7% of the population in East Timor and 25.6% in Morocco in 2024, compared to 42.2% and 40.2% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of East Timor and Morocco compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/east-timor/morocco | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: East Timor vs Morocco

East Timor
Morocco
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
East Timor Morocco
2023 192 70
2022 235 71
2021 263 92
2020 257 81
2019 237 79
2018 251 83
2017 269 88
2016 287 94
2015 305 100
2014 327 106
2013 349 113
2012 374 121
2011 404 130
2010 439 140
2009 477 148
2008 518 158
2007 559 169
2006 600 182
2005 648 196
2004 683 213
2003 714 224
2002 724 238
2001 761 254
2000 796 271
1999 1,488 291
1998 1,157 313
1997 1,166 333
1996 1,193 354
1995 1,239 378
1994 1,254 401
1993 1,308 428
1992 1,368 458
1991 1,439 490
1990 1,477 522
1989 1,511 559
1988 1,743 602
1987 1,763 650
1986 1,860 697
1985 1,916 752

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/east-timor/morocco | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 192 deaths per 100,000 live births in East Timor, compared to 70 deaths in Morocco.

Under-five mortality rates

East Timor
Morocco

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
East Timor Morocco
2023 5% 1.66%
2022 5.14% 1.72%
2021 5.28% 1.79%
2020 5.42% 1.86%
2019 5.55% 1.94%
2018 5.66% 2.02%
2017 5.78% 2.11%
2016 5.91% 2.22%
2015 6.06% 2.34%
2014 6.23% 2.47%
2013 6.42% 2.62%
2012 6.63% 2.77%
2011 6.86% 2.93%
2010 7.11% 3.11%
2009 7.38% 3.29%
2008 7.68% 3.49%
2007 8.01% 3.7%
2006 8.36% 3.91%
2005 8.75% 4.13%
2004 9.17% 4.36%
2003 9.61% 4.57%
2002 10.1% 4.79%
2001 10.6% 5.01%
2000 11.1% 5.22%
1999 19.4% 5.45%
1998 18% 5.69%
1997 17.7% 5.94%
1996 18.5% 6.21%
1995 19.3% 6.49%
1994 19.2% 6.78%
1993 20% 7.09%
1992 21.1% 7.4%
1991 22.2% 7.73%
1990 22.5% 8.08%
1989 23% 8.45%
1988 24.1% 8.86%
1987 24.4% 9.3%
1986 26.3% 9.79%
1985 27.1% 10.3%
1984 - 10.9%
1983 - 11.5%
1982 - 12.1%
1981 - 12.8%
1980 - 13.5%
1979 - 14.2%
1978 - 14.9%
1977 - 15.6%
1976 - 16.2%
1975 - 16.8%
1974 - 17.4%
1973 - 17.8%
1972 - 18.3%
1971 - 18.7%
1970 - 19.1%
1969 - 19.6%
1968 - 20.1%
1967 - 20.6%
1966 - 21.2%
1965 - 21.8%
1964 - 22.3%
1963 - 22.9%
1962 - 23.4%
1961 - 23.9%
1960 - 24.4%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/east-timor/morocco | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 5% in East Timor and 1.66% in Morocco. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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