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Fertility & birth rates in Latvia and Saint Kitts and Nevis

Updated on by Georank team

Latvia has an annual birth rate of 7.7 births per 1,000 people, compared to 11.7 for Saint Kitts and Nevis. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.36 in Latvia and 1.51 in Saint Kitts and Nevis — 10.7% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 29.9% in Latvia and by 77% in Saint Kitts and Nevis — in 1960, it was 1.94 and 6.54, respectively.

  • Latvia is ranked 181/196 by birth rate compared to 119/196 for Saint Kitts and Nevis.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 30.6 in Latvia — it's 27.6 in Saint Kitts and Nevis.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 7.57 in Latvia vs 35.2 in Saint Kitts and Nevis.
  • In Latvia, 20.7% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 27.1% in Saint Kitts and Nevis.

Fertility rate in Latvia vs Saint Kitts and Nevis by year

Latvia
Saint Kitts and Nevis
1x
Year Fertility rate
Latvia Saint Kitts
2023 1.36 1.51
2022 1.47 1.51
2021 1.57 1.53
2020 1.55 1.55
2019 1.61 1.57
2018 1.6 1.59
2017 1.69 1.61
2016 1.74 1.63
2015 1.7 1.64
2014 1.65 1.67
2013 1.52 1.68
2012 1.44 1.71
2011 1.33 1.74
2010 1.36 1.76
2009 1.46 1.8
2008 1.58 1.83
2007 1.54 1.87
2006 1.46 1.9
2005 1.39 1.93
2004 1.29 1.96
2003 1.32 2
2002 1.26 2.04
2001 1.22 2.08
2000 1.25 2.13
1999 1.16 2.26
1998 1.09 2.31
1997 1.11 2.3
1996 1.16 2.26
1995 1.25 2.3
1994 1.39 2.31
1993 1.51 2.38
1992 1.73 2.43
1991 1.86 2.6
1990 2.02 2.73
1989 2.05 2.69
1988 2.11 2.62
1987 2.15 2.62
1986 2.12 2.68
1985 2.08 2.82
1984 2.09 2.88
1983 2.07 3.1
1982 1.97 3.18
1981 1.88 3.3
1980 1.86 3.26
1979 1.87 3.23
1978 1.87 3.29
1977 1.89 3.48
1976 1.93 3.59
1975 1.96 3.68
1974 1.97 3.81
1973 1.98 3.97
1972 2 4.16
1971 2 4.51
1970 1.96 4.73
1969 1.88 4.97
1968 1.83 5.17
1967 1.8 5.46
1966 1.76 5.78
1965 1.74 6.01
1964 1.79 6.08
1963 1.85 6.12
1962 1.91 6.06
1961 1.94 6.27
1960 1.94 6.54

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/latvia/saint-kitts-and-nevis | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Latvia was 1.36 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.51 in Saint Kitts and Nevis in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Latvia vs Saint Kitts and Nevis population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Latvia
Saint Kitts and Nevis
1x
Year Natural population change
Latvia Saint Kitts
2023 -13,563 84
2022 -14,847 14
2021 -17,337 -20
2020 -11,402 98
2019 -8,995 135
2018 -9,636 150
2017 -7,963 169
2016 -6,663 185
2015 -6,526 197
2014 -6,779 213
2013 -8,252 227
2012 -9,154 246
2011 -9,886 250
2010 -10,278 274
2009 -7,924 300
2008 -6,531 322
2007 -9,021 341
2006 -10,204 355
2005 -10,746 361
2004 -11,542 365
2003 -11,439 369
2002 -12,475 365
2001 -13,322 369
2000 -11,838 376
1999 -13,387 413
1998 -15,906 415
1997 -14,841 405
1996 -14,498 379
1995 -17,396 382
1994 -17,645 370
1993 -12,560 373
1992 -3,660 369
1991 0 411
1990 2,929 471
1989 6,401 476
1988 9,022 471
1987 9,981 486
1986 10,660 520
1985 5,673 574
1984 7,430 598
1983 8,147 664
1982 6,327 672
1981 3,779 684
1980 3,265 652
1979 2,506 643
1978 2,997 654
1977 3,480 697
1976 4,200 703
1975 4,913 688
1974 6,824 670
1973 6,040 646
1972 7,666 619
1971 8,793 615
1970 7,785 611
1969 6,561 708
1968 7,668 812
1967 7,825 951
1966 8,677 1,103
1965 8,384 1,228
1964 12,100 1,305
1963 11,055 1,360
1962 11,562 1,373
1961 14,207 1,466
1960 14,211 1,562

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/latvia/saint-kitts-and-nevis | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.72% in Latvia and +0.18% in Saint Kitts and Nevis.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.54% in Latvia and +0.26% in Saint Kitts and Nevis.

Birth rate in Latvia vs Saint Kitts and Nevis by year

Latvia
Saint Kitts and Nevis

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Latvia Saint Kitts
2023 7.7 11.7
2022 8.5 12
2021 9.2 12.3
2020 9.2 12.6
2019 9.8 12.9
2018 10 13.1
2017 10.7 13.4
2016 11.2 13.6
2015 11.1 13.7
2014 10.9 14
2013 10.2 14.1
2012 9.8 14.4
2011 9.1 14.7
2010 9.4 14.9
2009 10.3 15.3
2008 11.2 15.6
2007 10.9 15.9
2006 10.3 16.1
2005 9.8 16.3
2004 9.1 16.5
2003 9.2 16.8
2002 8.7 16.9
2001 8.4 17.3
2000 8.6 17.7
1999 8.1 18.9
1998 7.6 19.5
1997 7.7 19.5
1996 8.1 19.3
1995 8.7 19.7
1994 9.6 19.7
1993 10.4 20.2
1992 12.1 20.6
1991 13.1 22.1
1990 14.2 23.7
1989 14.6 23.7
1988 15.6 23.4
1987 16 23.6
1986 16.1 24.3
1985 15.4 25.5
1984 15.9 26.1
1983 15.9 27.7
1982 14.8 28
1981 14.2 28.4
1980 14.1 27.6
1979 13.8 27.1
1978 13.7 27.2
1977 13.8 28
1976 14 28
1975 14.2 27.6
1974 14.3 27.1
1973 14.1 26.5
1972 14.6 25.9
1971 14.8 25.9
1970 14.6 25.8
1969 14 27.7
1968 14.1 29.4
1967 14 31.9
1966 14 34.5
1965 13.8 36.7
1964 14.8 37.9
1963 15.3 38.8
1962 16.1 38.9
1961 16.7 40.7
1960 16.7 42.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/latvia/saint-kitts-and-nevis | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 7.7 in Latvia and 11.7 in Saint Kitts and Nevis, compared with 16.7 and 42.6, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Latvia Saint Kitts
Fertility rate 1.36 1.51
Fertility rate rank 168/196 141/196
Birth rate 7.7 11.7
Birth rate rank 181/196 119/196
Population change due to births and deaths -13,563 +84
Natural population change rank 172/196 154/196
Natural population change rate -0.72% +0.18%
Population growth -0.93% +0.18%
Population growth rank 193/197 156/197
Age at first childbirth 28 years n/a
Average age at childbearing 30.6 years 27.6 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 6.96 39.2
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 59.4 76.3
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 11.1 13.6
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 20.7% 27.1%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 55.6% n/a
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.9% 100%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.02% 0.07%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.15% 1.03%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.25% 1.43%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.3% 1.63%
Life expectancy 76.6 years 72.6 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Latvia
Factual

UN forecast
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Latvia Saint Kitts
2100 10.9% 12.8%
2099 10.9% 12.8%
2098 11% 12.8%
2097 11.1% 12.8%
2096 11.2% 12.8%
2095 11.2% 12.9%
2094 11.3% 12.9%
2093 11.4% 12.9%
2092 11.5% 12.9%
2091 11.6% 12.9%
2090 11.7% 12.9%
2089 11.8% 12.9%
2088 11.9% 12.9%
2087 11.9% 13%
2086 11.9% 13%
2085 11.9% 13%
2084 11.9% 13%
2083 11.9% 13%
2082 11.8% 13%
2081 11.8% 13%
2080 11.7% 13%
2079 11.6% 13%
2078 11.5% 13%
2077 11.4% 13%
2076 11.3% 13%
2075 11.2% 13.1%
2074 11.1% 13.1%
2073 11.1% 13.1%
2072 11% 13.1%
2071 11% 13.2%
2070 11% 13.2%
2069 11.1% 13.2%
2068 11.1% 13.3%
2067 11.2% 13.3%
2066 11.3% 13.4%
2065 11.5% 13.4%
2064 11.6% 13.5%
2063 11.8% 13.5%
2062 12% 13.6%
2061 12.1% 13.6%
2060 12.3% 13.7%
2059 12.5% 13.7%
2058 12.6% 13.8%
2057 12.7% 13.9%
2056 12.8% 13.9%
2055 12.9% 14%
2054 12.9% 14.1%
2053 13% 14.1%
2052 12.9% 14.2%
2051 12.9% 14.3%
2050 12.8% 14.4%
2049 12.7% 14.4%
2048 12.6% 14.5%
2047 12.4% 14.6%
2046 12.3% 14.7%
2045 12.2% 14.8%
2044 12% 14.9%
2043 11.9% 15%
2042 11.8% 15.1%
2041 11.7% 15.3%
2040 11.6% 15.5%
2039 11.6% 15.6%
2038 11.5% 15.8%
2037 11.6% 16%
2036 11.8% 16.2%
2035 12% 16.4%
2034 12.3% 16.6%
2033 12.6% 16.9%
2032 13% 17.1%
2031 13.4% 17.4%
2030 13.9% 17.6%
2029 14.3% 17.8%
2028 14.6% 18.1%
2027 14.9% 18.3%
2026 15.1% 18.5%
2025 15.3% 18.2%
2024 15.4% 18.2%
2023 15.7% 18.3%
2022 15.9% 18.6%
2021 16% 18.8%
2020 16% 19.1%
2019 15.9% 19.3%
2018 15.8% 19.6%
2017 15.7% 19.9%
2016 15.4% 20.2%
2015 15.1% 20.6%
2014 14.8% 21.1%
2013 14.6% 21.7%
2012 14.4% 22.2%
2011 14.2% 22.7%
2010 14.2% 23.3%
2009 14.1% 24%
2008 14% 24.4%
2007 14.1% 24.8%
2006 14.4% 25.3%
2005 14.7% 26%
2004 15.2% 26.6%
2003 15.8% 27.4%
2002 16.4% 28.1%
2001 17% 28.8%
2000 17.7% 29.3%
1999 18.3% 29.7%
1998 19% 30.1%
1997 19.7% 30.6%
1996 20.2% 31.1%
1995 20.7% 31.7%
1994 21% 32.3%
1993 21.2% 32.9%
1992 21.4% 33.6%
1991 21.5% 34.1%
1990 21.5% 34.2%
1989 21.4% 34.1%
1988 21.4% 34.1%
1987 21.3% 34.2%
1986 21.3% 34.3%
1985 21.2% 34.5%
1984 21.1% 34.7%
1983 20.9% 35.1%
1982 20.8% 35.6%
1981 20.6% 36.2%
1980 20.5% 36.9%
1979 20.4% 37.6%
1978 20.5% 38.2%
1977 20.6% 38.8%
1976 20.8% 39.6%
1975 21% 40.5%
1974 21.2% 41.6%
1973 21.3% 42.9%
1972 21.5% 44.3%
1971 21.5% 45.8%
1970 21.6% 47.2%
1969 21.6% 47.7%
1968 21.7% 47.4%
1967 21.8% 47%
1966 22% 46.6%
1965 22.2% 46.3%
1964 22.4% 46.1%
1963 22.5% 46%
1962 22.6% 45.8%
1961 22.4% 45.7%
1960 22.2% 45.6%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/latvia/saint-kitts-and-nevis | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 15.4% of the population in Latvia and 18.2% in Saint Kitts and Nevis in 2024, compared to 21.5% and 34.2% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Latvia and Saint Kitts and Nevis compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/latvia/saint-kitts-and-nevis | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Latvia vs Saint Kitts and Nevis

Latvia
Saint Kitts and Nevis
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Latvia Saint Kitts
2023 19 74
2022 29 99
2021 42 111
2020 21 80
2019 22 74
2018 23 78
2017 23 74
2016 23 75
2015 22 76
2014 22 82
2013 24 82
2012 20 88
2011 22 90
2010 22 92
2009 24 93
2008 25 95
2007 27 96
2006 28 99
2005 27 102
2004 28 104
2003 30 111
2002 29 115
2001 32 131
2000 34 143
1999 40 164
1998 40 193
1997 41 194
1996 45 194
1995 59 204
1994 65 205
1993 57 225
1992 48 255
1991 46 280
1990 47 302
1989 46 316
1988 42 308
1987 44 302
1986 43 285
1985 51 290

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/latvia/saint-kitts-and-nevis | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 19 deaths per 100,000 live births in Latvia, compared to 74 deaths in Saint Kitts and Nevis.

Under-five mortality rates

Latvia
Saint Kitts and Nevis

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Latvia Saint Kitts
2023 0.3% 1.63%
2022 0.32% 1.68%
2021 0.35% 1.72%
2020 0.37% 1.77%
2019 0.4% 1.82%
2018 0.42% 1.86%
2017 0.45% 1.9%
2016 0.47% 1.93%
2015 0.51% 1.94%
2014 0.55% 1.95%
2013 0.6% 1.93%
2012 0.66% 1.91%
2011 0.72% 1.89%
2010 0.78% 1.88%
2009 0.83% 1.87%
2008 0.88% 1.88%
2007 0.93% 1.89%
2006 0.99% 1.92%
2005 1.05% 1.97%
2004 1.12% 2.03%
2003 1.19% 2.11%
2002 1.26% 2.2%
2001 1.33% 2.29%
2000 1.42% 2.39%
1999 1.54% 2.48%
1998 1.67% 2.56%
1997 1.79% 2.64%
1996 1.9% 2.7%
1995 1.98% 2.76%
1994 2% 2.8%
1993 1.99% 2.85%
1992 1.93% 2.9%
1991 1.83% 2.96%
1990 1.7% 3.03%
1989 1.58% 3.12%
1988 1.53% 3.24%
1987 1.55% 3.39%
1986 1.64% 3.56%
1985 1.75% 3.76%
1984 1.87% 4%
1983 1.96% 4.26%
1982 2.03% 4.53%
1981 2.06% 4.81%
1980 2.07% 5.06%
1979 2.08% 5.29%
1978 - 5.48%
1977 - 5.64%
1976 - 5.78%
1975 - 5.91%
1974 - 6.03%
1973 - 6.16%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1973–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/latvia/saint-kitts-and-nevis | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.3% in Latvia and 1.63% in Saint Kitts and Nevis. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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