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Fertility & birth rates in Latvia and Myanmar

Updated on by Georank team

Latvia has an annual birth rate of 7.7 births per 1,000 people, compared to 16.7 for Myanmar. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.36 in Latvia and 2.12 in Myanmar — 55.5% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 29.9% in Latvia and by 64.2% in Myanmar — in 1960, it was 1.94 and 5.9, respectively.

  • Latvia is ranked 181/196 by birth rate compared to 91/196 for Myanmar.
  • The mean age for first-time mothers is 28 years in Latvia, compared to 24.7 years in Myanmar.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 30.6 in Latvia — it's 28.7 in Myanmar.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 7.57 in Latvia vs 33.5 in Myanmar.
  • In Latvia, 20.7% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 26.5% in Myanmar.

Fertility rate in Latvia vs Myanmar by year

Latvia
Myanmar
1x
Year Fertility rate
Latvia Myanmar
2023 1.36 2.12
2022 1.47 2.13
2021 1.57 2.16
2020 1.55 2.18
2019 1.61 2.21
2018 1.6 2.23
2017 1.69 2.25
2016 1.74 2.27
2015 1.7 2.27
2014 1.65 2.25
2013 1.52 2.26
2012 1.44 2.28
2011 1.33 2.31
2010 1.36 2.34
2009 1.46 2.37
2008 1.58 2.4
2007 1.54 2.45
2006 1.46 2.47
2005 1.39 2.52
2004 1.29 2.59
2003 1.32 2.68
2002 1.26 2.77
2001 1.22 2.79
2000 1.25 2.81
1999 1.16 2.85
1998 1.09 2.91
1997 1.11 2.99
1996 1.16 3.06
1995 1.25 3.13
1994 1.39 3.2
1993 1.51 3.28
1992 1.73 3.35
1991 1.86 3.43
1990 2.02 3.5
1989 2.05 3.59
1988 2.11 3.67
1987 2.15 3.86
1986 2.12 4.08
1985 2.08 4.32
1984 2.09 4.52
1983 2.07 4.63
1982 1.97 4.66
1981 1.88 4.69
1980 1.86 4.79
1979 1.87 4.9
1978 1.87 4.99
1977 1.89 5.07
1976 1.93 5.16
1975 1.96 5.25
1974 1.97 5.34
1973 1.98 5.44
1972 2 5.53
1971 2 5.62
1970 1.96 5.68
1969 1.88 5.75
1968 1.83 5.8
1967 1.8 5.84
1966 1.76 5.88
1965 1.74 5.91
1964 1.79 5.91
1963 1.85 5.91
1962 1.91 5.9
1961 1.94 5.9
1960 1.94 5.9

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/latvia/myanmar | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Latvia was 1.36 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.12 in Myanmar in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Latvia vs Myanmar population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Latvia
Myanmar
1x
Year Natural population change
Latvia Myanmar
2023 -13,563 408,331
2022 -14,847 415,647
2021 -17,337 394,104
2020 -11,402 448,626
2019 -8,995 469,924
2018 -9,636 482,316
2017 -7,963 492,276
2016 -6,663 499,508
2015 -6,526 495,769
2014 -6,779 488,114
2013 -8,252 487,648
2012 -9,154 487,210
2011 -9,886 492,271
2010 -10,278 497,745
2009 -7,924 505,144
2008 -6,531 373,287
2007 -9,021 523,745
2006 -10,204 527,165
2005 -10,746 537,429
2004 -11,542 556,494
2003 -11,439 582,173
2002 -12,475 602,873
2001 -13,322 601,524
2000 -11,838 596,979
1999 -13,387 597,916
1998 -15,906 606,110
1997 -14,841 613,103
1996 -14,498 619,488
1995 -17,396 620,376
1994 -17,645 626,411
1993 -12,560 633,576
1992 -3,660 634,484
1991 0 637,622
1990 2,929 636,081
1989 6,401 636,610
1988 9,022 630,392
1987 9,981 652,960
1986 10,660 679,467
1985 5,673 705,905
1984 7,430 723,623
1983 8,147 719,710
1982 6,327 701,212
1981 3,779 679,851
1980 3,265 673,815
1979 2,506 669,338
1978 2,997 658,068
1977 3,480 649,915
1976 4,200 642,829
1975 4,913 635,005
1974 6,824 628,458
1973 6,040 624,619
1972 7,666 616,411
1971 8,793 608,784
1970 7,785 595,337
1969 6,561 584,979
1968 7,668 571,123
1967 7,825 559,577
1966 8,677 546,378
1965 8,384 533,443
1964 12,100 516,334
1963 11,055 501,548
1962 11,562 487,925
1961 14,207 474,818
1960 14,211 465,049

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/latvia/myanmar | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.72% in Latvia and +0.75% in Myanmar.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.54% in Latvia and +0.88% in Myanmar.

Birth rate in Latvia vs Myanmar by year

Latvia
Myanmar

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Latvia Myanmar
2023 7.7 16.7
2022 8.5 16.9
2021 9.2 17.2
2020 9.2 17.5
2019 9.8 17.8
2018 10 18.1
2017 10.7 18.3
2016 11.2 18.6
2015 11.1 18.6
2014 10.9 18.6
2013 10.2 18.7
2012 9.8 18.8
2011 9.1 19.1
2010 9.4 19.4
2009 10.3 19.7
2008 11.2 20
2007 10.9 20.4
2006 10.3 20.6
2005 9.8 21
2004 9.1 21.5
2003 9.2 22.3
2002 8.7 22.9
2001 8.4 23.1
2000 8.6 23.2
1999 8.1 23.4
1998 7.6 23.8
1997 7.7 24.3
1996 8.1 24.7
1995 8.7 25.2
1994 9.6 25.6
1993 10.4 26.1
1992 12.1 26.5
1991 13.1 26.9
1990 14.2 27.2
1989 14.6 27.6
1988 15.6 27.9
1987 16 28.9
1986 16.1 30.2
1985 15.4 31.4
1984 15.9 32.5
1983 15.9 33
1982 14.8 33
1981 14.2 32.9
1980 14.1 33.3
1979 13.8 33.7
1978 13.7 34.1
1977 13.8 34.4
1976 14 34.8
1975 14.2 35.2
1974 14.3 35.6
1973 14.1 36.2
1972 14.6 36.6
1971 14.8 37
1970 14.6 37.4
1969 14 37.8
1968 14.1 38.2
1967 14 38.7
1966 14 39.2
1965 13.8 39.7
1964 14.8 40.1
1963 15.3 40.5
1962 16.1 41
1961 16.7 41.4
1960 16.7 41.9

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/latvia/myanmar | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 7.7 in Latvia and 16.7 in Myanmar, compared with 16.7 and 41.9, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Latvia Myanmar
Fertility rate 1.36 2.12
Fertility rate rank 168/196 93/196
Birth rate 7.7 16.7
Birth rate rank 181/196 91/196
Population change due to births and deaths -13,563 +408,331
Natural population change rank 172/196 43/196
Natural population change rate -0.72% +0.75%
Population growth -0.93% +0.68%
Population growth rank 193/197 118/197
Age at first childbirth 28 years 24.7 years
Average age at childbearing 30.6 years 28.7 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 6.96 32.6
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 59.4 106.5
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 11.1 23.5
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 20.7% 26.5%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 55.6% 51.3%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.9% 60.2%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.02% 0.19%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.15% 2.06%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.25% 3.41%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.3% 3.87%
Life expectancy 76.6 years 67.5 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Latvia
Factual

UN forecast
Myanmar
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Latvia Myanmar
2100 10.9% 15.3%
2099 10.9% 15.4%
2098 11% 15.4%
2097 11.1% 15.5%
2096 11.2% 15.5%
2095 11.2% 15.6%
2094 11.3% 15.6%
2093 11.4% 15.7%
2092 11.5% 15.8%
2091 11.6% 15.8%
2090 11.7% 15.9%
2089 11.8% 15.9%
2088 11.9% 16%
2087 11.9% 16%
2086 11.9% 16.1%
2085 11.9% 16.1%
2084 11.9% 16.2%
2083 11.9% 16.3%
2082 11.8% 16.3%
2081 11.8% 16.4%
2080 11.7% 16.4%
2079 11.6% 16.5%
2078 11.5% 16.6%
2077 11.4% 16.6%
2076 11.3% 16.7%
2075 11.2% 16.7%
2074 11.1% 16.8%
2073 11.1% 16.9%
2072 11% 17%
2071 11% 17%
2070 11% 17.1%
2069 11.1% 17.2%
2068 11.1% 17.3%
2067 11.2% 17.4%
2066 11.3% 17.5%
2065 11.5% 17.6%
2064 11.6% 17.7%
2063 11.8% 17.8%
2062 12% 17.9%
2061 12.1% 18%
2060 12.3% 18.1%
2059 12.5% 18.2%
2058 12.6% 18.3%
2057 12.7% 18.4%
2056 12.8% 18.5%
2055 12.9% 18.6%
2054 12.9% 18.7%
2053 13% 18.8%
2052 12.9% 18.9%
2051 12.9% 19.1%
2050 12.8% 19.2%
2049 12.7% 19.3%
2048 12.6% 19.4%
2047 12.4% 19.5%
2046 12.3% 19.7%
2045 12.2% 19.8%
2044 12% 20%
2043 11.9% 20.1%
2042 11.8% 20.3%
2041 11.7% 20.5%
2040 11.6% 20.7%
2039 11.6% 20.9%
2038 11.5% 21.1%
2037 11.6% 21.3%
2036 11.8% 21.5%
2035 12% 21.8%
2034 12.3% 22%
2033 12.6% 22.3%
2032 13% 22.6%
2031 13.4% 22.8%
2030 13.9% 23.1%
2029 14.3% 23.3%
2028 14.6% 23.5%
2027 14.9% 23.8%
2026 15.1% 24%
2025 15.3% 24.2%
2024 15.4% 24.3%
2023 15.7% 24.5%
2022 15.9% 24.7%
2021 16% 24.9%
2020 16% 25.1%
2019 15.9% 25.4%
2018 15.8% 25.6%
2017 15.7% 25.9%
2016 15.4% 26.2%
2015 15.1% 26.5%
2014 14.8% 26.8%
2013 14.6% 27.1%
2012 14.4% 27.5%
2011 14.2% 27.9%
2010 14.2% 28.2%
2009 14.1% 28.6%
2008 14% 29%
2007 14.1% 29.4%
2006 14.4% 29.7%
2005 14.7% 30.1%
2004 15.2% 30.4%
2003 15.8% 30.7%
2002 16.4% 31%
2001 17% 31.4%
2000 17.7% 31.8%
1999 18.3% 32.3%
1998 19% 32.8%
1997 19.7% 33.3%
1996 20.2% 33.8%
1995 20.7% 34.2%
1994 21% 34.7%
1993 21.2% 35.1%
1992 21.4% 35.4%
1991 21.5% 35.8%
1990 21.5% 36.2%
1989 21.4% 36.6%
1988 21.4% 37%
1987 21.3% 37.4%
1986 21.3% 37.8%
1985 21.2% 38.1%
1984 21.1% 38.3%
1983 20.9% 38.6%
1982 20.8% 38.8%
1981 20.6% 39%
1980 20.5% 39.2%
1979 20.4% 39.4%
1978 20.5% 39.6%
1977 20.6% 39.8%
1976 20.8% 40%
1975 21% 40.1%
1974 21.2% 40.2%
1973 21.3% 40.3%
1972 21.5% 40.5%
1971 21.5% 40.6%
1970 21.6% 40.7%
1969 21.6% 40.8%
1968 21.7% 40.9%
1967 21.8% 41%
1966 22% 41.1%
1965 22.2% 41.1%
1964 22.4% 41%
1963 22.5% 40.9%
1962 22.6% 40.6%
1961 22.4% 40.2%
1960 22.2% 39.9%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/latvia/myanmar | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 15.4% of the population in Latvia and 24.3% in Myanmar in 2024, compared to 21.5% and 36.2% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Latvia and Myanmar compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/latvia/myanmar | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Latvia vs Myanmar

Latvia
Myanmar
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Latvia Myanmar
2023 19 185
2022 29 193
2021 42 231
2020 21 198
2019 22 195
2018 23 201
2017 23 209
2016 23 215
2015 22 222
2014 22 228
2013 24 237
2012 20 243
2011 22 249
2010 22 259
2009 24 268
2008 25 286
2007 27 290
2006 28 301
2005 27 312
2004 28 324
2003 30 335
2002 29 347
2001 32 361
2000 34 375
1999 40 388
1998 40 398
1997 41 416
1996 45 442
1995 59 472
1994 65 498
1993 57 522
1992 48 542
1991 46 566
1990 47 586
1989 46 603
1988 42 616
1987 44 631
1986 43 652
1985 51 674

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/latvia/myanmar | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 19 deaths per 100,000 live births in Latvia, compared to 185 deaths in Myanmar.

Under-five mortality rates

Latvia
Myanmar

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Latvia Myanmar
2023 0.3% 3.87%
2022 0.32% 4%
2021 0.35% 4.14%
2020 0.37% 4.29%
2019 0.4% 4.44%
2018 0.42% 4.6%
2017 0.45% 4.77%
2016 0.47% 4.95%
2015 0.51% 5.13%
2014 0.55% 5.34%
2013 0.6% 5.56%
2012 0.66% 5.8%
2011 0.72% 6.05%
2010 0.78% 6.32%
2009 0.83% 6.6%
2008 0.88% 10.1%
2007 0.93% 7.16%
2006 0.99% 7.44%
2005 1.05% 7.71%
2004 1.12% 7.97%
2003 1.19% 8.22%
2002 1.26% 8.47%
2001 1.33% 8.71%
2000 1.42% 8.95%
1999 1.54% 9.19%
1998 1.67% 9.43%
1997 1.79% 9.68%
1996 1.9% 9.94%
1995 1.98% 10.2%
1994 2% 10.5%
1993 1.99% 10.7%
1992 1.93% 11%
1991 1.83% 11.3%
1990 1.7% 11.5%
1989 1.58% 11.8%
1988 1.53% 12%
1987 1.55% 12.2%
1986 1.64% 12.5%
1985 1.75% 12.7%
1984 1.87% 12.9%
1983 1.96% 13.1%
1982 2.03% 13.4%
1981 2.06% 13.7%
1980 2.07% 14%
1979 2.08% 14.3%
1978 - 14.6%
1977 - 14.9%
1976 - 15.3%
1975 - 15.6%
1974 - 16%
1973 - 16.3%
1972 - 16.7%
1971 - 17%
1970 - 17.4%
1969 - 17.7%
1968 - 18%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1968–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/latvia/myanmar | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.3% in Latvia and 3.87% in Myanmar. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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