Skip to content

Fertility & birth rates in Germany and Saint Kitts and Nevis

Updated on by Georank team

Germany has an annual birth rate of 8.3 births per 1,000 people, compared to 11.7 for Saint Kitts and Nevis. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.39 in Germany and 1.51 in Saint Kitts and Nevis — 8.27% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 41.4% in Germany and by 77% in Saint Kitts and Nevis — in 1960, it was 2.37 and 6.54, respectively.

  • Germany is ranked 172/196 by birth rate compared to 119/196 for Saint Kitts and Nevis.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 31.7 in Germany — it's 27.6 in Saint Kitts and Nevis.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 5.47 in Germany vs 35.2 in Saint Kitts and Nevis.
  • In Germany, 19.7% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 27.1% in Saint Kitts and Nevis.

Fertility rate in Germany vs Saint Kitts and Nevis by year

Germany
Saint Kitts and Nevis
1x
Year Fertility rate
Germany Saint Kitts
2023 1.39 1.51
2022 1.46 1.51
2021 1.58 1.53
2020 1.53 1.55
2019 1.54 1.57
2018 1.57 1.59
2017 1.57 1.61
2016 1.6 1.63
2015 1.5 1.64
2014 1.47 1.67
2013 1.42 1.68
2012 1.41 1.71
2011 1.39 1.74
2010 1.39 1.76
2009 1.36 1.8
2008 1.38 1.83
2007 1.37 1.87
2006 1.33 1.9
2005 1.34 1.93
2004 1.36 1.96
2003 1.34 2
2002 1.34 2.04
2001 1.35 2.08
2000 1.38 2.13
1999 1.36 2.26
1998 1.36 2.31
1997 1.35 2.3
1996 1.3 2.26
1995 1.25 2.3
1994 1.24 2.31
1993 1.28 2.38
1992 1.29 2.43
1991 1.33 2.6
1990 1.45 2.73
1989 1.42 2.69
1988 1.46 2.62
1987 1.43 2.62
1986 1.43 2.68
1985 1.37 2.82
1984 1.29 2.88
1983 1.33 3.1
1982 1.41 3.18
1981 1.43 3.3
1980 1.44 3.26
1979 1.38 3.23
1978 1.38 3.29
1977 1.4 3.48
1976 1.45 3.59
1975 1.45 3.68
1974 1.51 3.81
1973 1.54 3.97
1972 1.71 4.16
1971 1.92 4.51
1970 2.03 4.73
1969 2.21 4.97
1968 2.38 5.17
1967 2.48 5.46
1966 2.53 5.78
1965 2.5 6.01
1964 2.54 6.08
1963 2.51 6.12
1962 2.44 6.06
1961 2.45 6.27
1960 2.37 6.54

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/germany/saint-kitts-and-nevis | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Germany was 1.39 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.51 in Saint Kitts and Nevis in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Germany vs Saint Kitts and Nevis population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Germany
Saint Kitts and Nevis
1x
Year Natural population change
Germany Saint Kitts
2023 -333,149 84
2022 -324,394 14
2021 -224,629 -20
2020 -216,218 98
2019 -157,877 135
2018 -165,812 150
2017 -148,783 169
2016 -123,523 185
2015 -187,879 197
2014 -153,866 213
2013 -209,679 227
2012 -193,022 246
2011 -184,632 250
2010 -179,909 274
2009 -188,375 300
2008 -164,220 322
2007 -148,080 341
2006 -148,278 355
2005 -148,445 361
2004 -107,271 365
2003 -140,309 369
2002 -123,733 365
2001 -98,820 369
2000 -73,990 376
1999 -73,890 413
1998 -65,637 415
1997 -49,221 405
1996 -90,107 379
1995 -114,349 382
1994 -114,013 370
1993 -105,503 373
1992 -80,625 369
1991 -80,014 411
1990 -15,887 471
1989 -23,625 476
1988 -7,815 471
1987 -31,136 486
1986 -77,721 520
1985 -116,527 574
1984 -109,002 598
1983 -109,380 664
1982 -78,333 672
1981 -94,090 684
1980 -86,117 652
1979 -125,002 643
1978 -140,566 654
1977 -125,055 697
1976 -164,508 703
1975 -212,418 688
1974 -150,038 670
1973 -149,980 646
1972 -62,950 619
1971 46,988 615
1970 70,352 611
1969 155,820 708
1968 239,612 812
1967 353,977 951
1966 405,982 1,103
1965 410,204 1,228
1964 482,038 1,305
1963 455,757 1,360
1962 436,752 1,373
1961 462,279 1,466
1960 385,919 1,562

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/germany/saint-kitts-and-nevis | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.4% in Germany and +0.18% in Saint Kitts and Nevis.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.25% in Germany and +0.26% in Saint Kitts and Nevis.

Birth rate in Germany vs Saint Kitts and Nevis by year

Germany
Saint Kitts and Nevis

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Germany Saint Kitts
2023 8.3 11.7
2022 8.8 12
2021 9.6 12.3
2020 9.3 12.6
2019 9.4 12.9
2018 9.5 13.1
2017 9.5 13.4
2016 9.6 13.6
2015 9 13.7
2014 8.8 14
2013 8.5 14.1
2012 8.4 14.4
2011 8.3 14.7
2010 8.3 14.9
2009 8.1 15.3
2008 8.3 15.6
2007 8.3 15.9
2006 8.2 16.1
2005 8.3 16.3
2004 8.6 16.5
2003 8.6 16.8
2002 8.7 16.9
2001 8.9 17.3
2000 9.3 17.7
1999 9.4 18.9
1998 9.6 19.5
1997 9.9 19.5
1996 9.7 19.3
1995 9.4 19.7
1994 9.5 19.7
1993 9.8 20.2
1992 10 20.6
1991 10.4 22.1
1990 11.4 23.7
1989 11.2 23.7
1988 11.4 23.4
1987 11.2 23.6
1986 10.9 24.3
1985 10.5 25.5
1984 10.4 26.1
1983 10.6 27.7
1982 11 28
1981 11 28.4
1980 11.1 27.6
1979 10.5 27.1
1978 10.4 27.2
1977 10.3 28
1976 10.2 28
1975 9.9 27.6
1974 10.2 27.1
1973 10.3 26.5
1972 11.5 25.9
1971 12.9 25.9
1970 13.4 25.8
1969 14.7 27.7
1968 15.7 29.4
1967 16.5 31.9
1966 17.2 34.5
1965 17.4 36.7
1964 18 37.9
1963 18.1 38.8
1962 17.8 38.9
1961 17.9 40.7
1960 17.3 42.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/germany/saint-kitts-and-nevis | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 8.3 in Germany and 11.7 in Saint Kitts and Nevis, compared with 17.3 and 42.6, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Germany Saint Kitts
Fertility rate 1.39 1.51
Fertility rate rank 163/196 141/196
Birth rate 8.3 11.7
Birth rate rank 172/196 119/196
Population change due to births and deaths -333,149 +84
Natural population change rank 193/196 154/196
Natural population change rate -0.4% +0.18%
Population growth +0.28% +0.18%
Population growth rank 151/197 156/197
Age at first childbirth 29.8 years n/a
Average age at childbearing 31.7 years 27.6 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 4.88 39.2
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 51.3 76.3
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 15.2 13.6
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 19.7% 27.1%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 80.2% n/a
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 96.2% 100%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.004% 0.07%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.23% 1.03%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.31% 1.43%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.37% 1.63%
Life expectancy 81.9 years 72.6 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Germany
Factual

UN forecast
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Germany Saint Kitts
2100 13.7% 12.8%
2099 13.7% 12.8%
2098 13.8% 12.8%
2097 13.8% 12.8%
2096 13.8% 12.8%
2095 13.9% 12.9%
2094 13.9% 12.9%
2093 13.9% 12.9%
2092 13.9% 12.9%
2091 13.9% 12.9%
2090 13.9% 12.9%
2089 13.8% 12.9%
2088 13.8% 12.9%
2087 13.8% 13%
2086 13.7% 13%
2085 13.7% 13%
2084 13.7% 13%
2083 13.6% 13%
2082 13.6% 13%
2081 13.5% 13%
2080 13.5% 13%
2079 13.4% 13%
2078 13.4% 13%
2077 13.4% 13%
2076 13.4% 13%
2075 13.4% 13.1%
2074 13.4% 13.1%
2073 13.4% 13.1%
2072 13.5% 13.1%
2071 13.5% 13.2%
2070 13.6% 13.2%
2069 13.6% 13.2%
2068 13.7% 13.3%
2067 13.7% 13.3%
2066 13.8% 13.4%
2065 13.8% 13.4%
2064 13.9% 13.5%
2063 13.9% 13.5%
2062 13.9% 13.6%
2061 13.9% 13.6%
2060 13.9% 13.7%
2059 13.9% 13.7%
2058 13.8% 13.8%
2057 13.8% 13.9%
2056 13.7% 13.9%
2055 13.6% 14%
2054 13.5% 14.1%
2053 13.4% 14.1%
2052 13.3% 14.2%
2051 13.2% 14.3%
2050 13.1% 14.4%
2049 13% 14.4%
2048 12.9% 14.5%
2047 12.8% 14.6%
2046 12.7% 14.7%
2045 12.6% 14.8%
2044 12.6% 14.9%
2043 12.6% 15%
2042 12.5% 15.1%
2041 12.5% 15.3%
2040 12.6% 15.5%
2039 12.6% 15.6%
2038 12.6% 15.8%
2037 12.7% 16%
2036 12.9% 16.2%
2035 13% 16.4%
2034 13.1% 16.6%
2033 13.3% 16.9%
2032 13.4% 17.1%
2031 13.6% 17.4%
2030 13.7% 17.6%
2029 13.8% 17.8%
2028 13.8% 18.1%
2027 13.9% 18.3%
2026 13.9% 18.5%
2025 13.9% 18.2%
2024 13.9% 18.2%
2023 13.9% 18.3%
2022 13.9% 18.6%
2021 13.9% 18.8%
2020 13.8% 19.1%
2019 13.7% 19.3%
2018 13.6% 19.6%
2017 13.5% 19.9%
2016 13.3% 20.2%
2015 13.2% 20.6%
2014 13.2% 21.1%
2013 13.2% 21.7%
2012 13.4% 22.2%
2011 13.6% 22.7%
2010 13.7% 23.3%
2009 13.8% 24%
2008 13.8% 24.4%
2007 14% 24.8%
2006 14.2% 25.3%
2005 14.5% 26%
2004 14.8% 26.6%
2003 15% 27.4%
2002 15.3% 28.1%
2001 15.5% 28.8%
2000 15.7% 29.3%
1999 15.8% 29.7%
1998 15.9% 30.1%
1997 16.1% 30.6%
1996 16.2% 31.1%
1995 16.3% 31.7%
1994 16.3% 32.3%
1993 16.3% 32.9%
1992 16.3% 33.6%
1991 16.3% 34.1%
1990 16.1% 34.2%
1989 15.9% 34.1%
1988 15.7% 34.1%
1987 15.6% 34.2%
1986 15.8% 34.3%
1985 16% 34.5%
1984 16.4% 34.7%
1983 16.9% 35.1%
1982 17.4% 35.6%
1981 17.9% 36.2%
1980 18.5% 36.9%
1979 19.1% 37.6%
1978 19.7% 38.2%
1977 20.3% 38.8%
1976 20.9% 39.6%
1975 21.5% 40.5%
1974 22% 41.6%
1973 22.4% 42.9%
1972 22.8% 44.3%
1971 23% 45.8%
1970 23.2% 47.2%
1969 23.3% 47.7%
1968 23.3% 47.4%
1967 23.1% 47%
1966 23% 46.6%
1965 22.8% 46.3%
1964 22.6% 46.1%
1963 22.3% 46%
1962 22% 45.8%
1961 21.7% 45.7%
1960 21.3% 45.6%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/germany/saint-kitts-and-nevis | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 13.9% of the population in Germany and 18.2% in Saint Kitts and Nevis in 2024, compared to 16.1% and 34.2% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Germany and Saint Kitts and Nevis compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/germany/saint-kitts-and-nevis | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Germany vs Saint Kitts and Nevis

Germany
Saint Kitts and Nevis
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Germany Saint Kitts
2023 4 74
2022 4 99
2021 4 111
2020 4 80
2019 4 74
2018 4 78
2017 4 74
2016 4 75
2015 5 76
2014 5 82
2013 5 82
2012 5 88
2011 5 90
2010 5 92
2009 6 93
2008 6 95
2007 5 96
2006 6 99
2005 6 102
2004 6 104
2003 6 111
2002 6 115
2001 6 131
2000 7 143
1999 7 164
1998 7 193
1997 8 194
1996 8 194
1995 8 204
1994 9 205
1993 9 225
1992 10 255
1991 11 280
1990 12 302
1989 12 316
1988 13 308
1987 13 302
1986 14 285
1985 14 290

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/germany/saint-kitts-and-nevis | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 4 deaths per 100,000 live births in Germany, compared to 74 deaths in Saint Kitts and Nevis.

Under-five mortality rates

Germany
Saint Kitts and Nevis

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Germany Saint Kitts
2023 0.37% 1.63%
2022 0.37% 1.68%
2021 0.37% 1.72%
2020 0.37% 1.77%
2019 0.37% 1.82%
2018 0.38% 1.86%
2017 0.38% 1.9%
2016 0.39% 1.93%
2015 0.39% 1.94%
2014 0.4% 1.95%
2013 0.4% 1.93%
2012 0.4% 1.91%
2011 0.41% 1.89%
2010 0.42% 1.88%
2009 0.43% 1.87%
2008 0.44% 1.88%
2007 0.45% 1.89%
2006 0.46% 1.92%
2005 0.47% 1.97%
2004 0.48% 2.03%
2003 0.5% 2.11%
2002 0.51% 2.2%
2001 0.52% 2.29%
2000 0.54% 2.39%
1999 0.55% 2.48%
1998 0.57% 2.56%
1997 0.59% 2.64%
1996 0.62% 2.7%
1995 0.65% 2.76%
1994 0.68% 2.8%
1993 0.72% 2.85%
1992 0.76% 2.9%
1991 0.8% 2.96%
1990 0.85% 3.03%
1989 0.9% 3.12%
1988 0.95% 3.24%
1987 1.01% 3.39%
1986 1.06% 3.56%
1985 1.11% 3.76%
1984 1.18% 4%
1983 1.25% 4.26%
1982 1.32% 4.53%
1981 1.41% 4.81%
1980 1.5% 5.06%
1979 1.6% 5.29%
1978 1.71% 5.48%
1977 1.83% 5.64%
1976 1.95% 5.78%
1975 2.08% 5.91%
1974 2.2% 6.03%
1973 2.31% 6.16%
1972 2.4% -
1971 2.49% -
1970 2.57% -
1969 2.64% -
1968 2.71% -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1968–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/germany/saint-kitts-and-nevis | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.37% in Germany and 1.63% in Saint Kitts and Nevis. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.