Skip to content

Fertility & birth rates in Iceland and Saint Kitts and Nevis

Updated on by Georank team

Iceland has an annual birth rate of 11 births per 1,000 people, compared to 11.7 for Saint Kitts and Nevis. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.59 in Iceland and 1.51 in Saint Kitts and Nevis — 5.35% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 62.9% in Iceland and by 77% in Saint Kitts and Nevis — in 1960, it was 4.29 and 6.54, respectively.

  • Iceland is ranked 132/196 by birth rate compared to 119/196 for Saint Kitts and Nevis.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 31 in Iceland — it's 27.6 in Saint Kitts and Nevis.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 3.37 in Iceland vs 35.2 in Saint Kitts and Nevis.
  • In Iceland, 23.7% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 27.1% in Saint Kitts and Nevis.

Fertility rate in Iceland vs Saint Kitts and Nevis by year

Iceland
Saint Kitts and Nevis
1x
Year Fertility rate
Iceland Saint Kitts
2023 1.59 1.51
2022 1.59 1.51
2021 1.82 1.53
2020 1.72 1.55
2019 1.74 1.57
2018 1.71 1.59
2017 1.71 1.61
2016 1.74 1.63
2015 1.8 1.64
2014 1.93 1.67
2013 1.93 1.68
2012 2.04 1.71
2011 2.02 1.74
2010 2.2 1.76
2009 2.23 1.8
2008 2.15 1.83
2007 2.09 1.87
2006 2.08 1.9
2005 2.05 1.93
2004 2.04 1.96
2003 1.99 2
2002 1.93 2.04
2001 1.95 2.08
2000 2.08 2.13
1999 1.99 2.26
1998 2.05 2.31
1997 2.04 2.3
1996 2.12 2.26
1995 2.08 2.3
1994 2.14 2.31
1993 2.22 2.38
1992 2.21 2.43
1991 2.18 2.6
1990 2.3 2.73
1989 2.19 2.69
1988 2.26 2.62
1987 2.06 2.62
1986 1.92 2.68
1985 1.93 2.82
1984 2.08 2.88
1983 2.24 3.1
1982 2.27 3.18
1981 2.33 3.3
1980 2.48 3.26
1979 2.49 3.23
1978 2.35 3.29
1977 2.31 3.48
1976 2.52 3.59
1975 2.65 3.68
1974 2.66 3.81
1973 2.94 3.97
1972 3.09 4.16
1971 2.92 4.51
1970 2.81 4.73
1969 2.99 4.97
1968 3.06 5.17
1967 3.28 5.46
1966 3.59 5.78
1965 3.73 6.01
1964 3.88 6.08
1963 3.99 6.12
1962 3.98 6.06
1961 3.88 6.27
1960 4.29 6.54

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/iceland/saint-kitts-and-nevis | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Iceland was 1.59 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.51 in Saint Kitts and Nevis in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Iceland vs Saint Kitts and Nevis population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Iceland
Saint Kitts and Nevis
1x
Year Natural population change
Iceland Saint Kitts
2023 1,697 84
2022 1,719 14
2021 2,534 -20
2020 2,199 98
2019 2,163 135
2018 1,975 150
2017 1,854 169
2016 1,711 185
2015 1,952 197
2014 2,324 213
2013 2,169 227
2012 2,566 246
2011 2,521 250
2010 2,862 274
2009 3,026 300
2008 2,825 322
2007 2,617 341
2006 2,491 355
2005 2,433 361
2004 2,425 365
2003 2,317 369
2002 2,243 365
2001 2,365 369
2000 2,475 376
1999 2,192 413
1998 2,357 415
1997 2,305 405
1996 2,447 379
1995 2,354 382
1994 2,713 370
1993 2,875 373
1992 2,898 369
1991 2,733 411
1990 3,058 471
1989 2,832 476
1988 2,847 471
1987 2,360 486
1986 2,384 520
1985 2,221 574
1984 2,539 598
1983 2,702 664
1982 2,736 672
1981 2,677 684
1980 2,966 652
1979 2,980 643
1978 2,727 654
1977 2,551 697
1976 2,951 703
1975 2,965 688
1974 2,776 670
1973 3,121 646
1972 3,241 619
1971 2,782 615
1970 2,576 611
1969 2,766 708
1968 2,841 812
1967 3,021 951
1966 3,305 1,103
1965 3,442 1,228
1964 3,459 1,305
1963 3,490 1,360
1962 3,465 1,373
1961 3,312 1,466
1960 3,758 1,562

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/iceland/saint-kitts-and-nevis | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.44% in Iceland and +0.18% in Saint Kitts and Nevis.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.57% in Iceland and +0.26% in Saint Kitts and Nevis.

Birth rate in Iceland vs Saint Kitts and Nevis by year

Iceland
Saint Kitts and Nevis

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Iceland Saint Kitts
2023 11 11.7
2022 11.5 12
2021 13.1 12.3
2020 12.3 12.6
2019 12.3 12.9
2018 12 13.1
2017 11.9 13.4
2016 12 13.6
2015 12.5 13.7
2014 13.4 14
2013 13.4 14.1
2012 14.1 14.4
2011 14.1 14.7
2010 15.4 14.9
2009 15.8 15.3
2008 15.2 15.6
2007 14.6 15.9
2006 14.5 16.1
2005 14.4 16.3
2004 14.5 16.5
2003 14.3 16.8
2002 14.1 16.9
2001 14.4 17.3
2000 15.3 17.7
1999 14.8 18.9
1998 15.2 19.5
1997 15.3 19.5
1996 16.1 19.3
1995 16 19.7
1994 16.7 19.7
1993 17.5 20.2
1992 17.7 20.6
1991 17.6 22.1
1990 18.7 23.7
1989 18 23.7
1988 18.7 23.4
1987 16.6 23.6
1986 16.4 24.3
1985 16 25.5
1984 17.2 26.1
1983 18.4 27.7
1982 18.5 28
1981 18.8 28.4
1980 19.8 27.6
1979 19.8 27.1
1978 18.6 27.2
1977 18 28
1976 19.5 28
1975 20.1 27.6
1974 19.9 27.1
1973 21.7 26.5
1972 22.4 25.9
1971 20.8 25.9
1970 19.7 25.8
1969 20.7 27.7
1968 21 29.4
1967 22.2 31.9
1966 24 34.5
1965 24.6 36.7
1964 25.3 37.9
1963 26 38.8
1962 25.8 38.9
1961 25.5 40.7
1960 28 42.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/iceland/saint-kitts-and-nevis | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 11 in Iceland and 11.7 in Saint Kitts and Nevis, compared with 28 and 42.6, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Iceland Saint Kitts
Fertility rate 1.59 1.51
Fertility rate rank 127/196 141/196
Birth rate 11 11.7
Birth rate rank 132/196 119/196
Population change due to births and deaths +1,697 +84
Natural population change rank 138/196 154/196
Natural population change rate +0.44% +0.18%
Population growth +0.22% +0.18%
Population growth rank 155/197 156/197
Age at first childbirth 28.8 years n/a
Average age at childbearing 31 years 27.6 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 2.72 39.2
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 67.1 76.3
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 20.4 13.6
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 23.7% 27.1%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 97.4% 100%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.003% 0.07%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.13% 1.03%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.19% 1.43%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.26% 1.63%
Life expectancy 83.3 years 72.6 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Iceland
Factual

UN forecast
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Iceland Saint Kitts
2100 11.8% 12.8%
2099 11.8% 12.8%
2098 11.8% 12.8%
2097 11.8% 12.8%
2096 11.9% 12.8%
2095 11.9% 12.9%
2094 11.9% 12.9%
2093 11.9% 12.9%
2092 11.9% 12.9%
2091 11.9% 12.9%
2090 11.9% 12.9%
2089 11.9% 12.9%
2088 11.9% 12.9%
2087 11.9% 13%
2086 11.9% 13%
2085 11.9% 13%
2084 11.9% 13%
2083 11.9% 13%
2082 11.9% 13%
2081 11.9% 13%
2080 11.9% 13%
2079 12% 13%
2078 12% 13%
2077 12% 13%
2076 12% 13%
2075 12.1% 13.1%
2074 12.1% 13.1%
2073 12.1% 13.1%
2072 12.2% 13.1%
2071 12.2% 13.2%
2070 12.3% 13.2%
2069 12.4% 13.2%
2068 12.4% 13.3%
2067 12.5% 13.3%
2066 12.6% 13.4%
2065 12.6% 13.4%
2064 12.7% 13.5%
2063 12.8% 13.5%
2062 12.8% 13.6%
2061 12.9% 13.6%
2060 13% 13.7%
2059 13% 13.7%
2058 13.1% 13.8%
2057 13.2% 13.9%
2056 13.2% 13.9%
2055 13.3% 14%
2054 13.4% 14.1%
2053 13.4% 14.1%
2052 13.5% 14.2%
2051 13.6% 14.3%
2050 13.7% 14.4%
2049 13.8% 14.4%
2048 13.8% 14.5%
2047 14% 14.6%
2046 14.1% 14.7%
2045 14.2% 14.8%
2044 14.3% 14.9%
2043 14.4% 15%
2042 14.6% 15.1%
2041 14.8% 15.3%
2040 14.9% 15.5%
2039 15.1% 15.6%
2038 15.3% 15.8%
2037 15.5% 16%
2036 15.8% 16.2%
2035 16% 16.4%
2034 16.2% 16.6%
2033 16.4% 16.9%
2032 16.5% 17.1%
2031 16.6% 17.4%
2030 16.7% 17.6%
2029 16.9% 17.8%
2028 17% 18.1%
2027 17.2% 18.3%
2026 17.4% 18.5%
2025 17.6% 18.2%
2024 17.8% 18.2%
2023 18.1% 18.3%
2022 18.4% 18.6%
2021 18.6% 18.8%
2020 18.7% 19.1%
2019 18.9% 19.3%
2018 19.2% 19.6%
2017 19.6% 19.9%
2016 19.9% 20.2%
2015 20.2% 20.6%
2014 20.4% 21.1%
2013 20.6% 21.7%
2012 20.7% 22.2%
2011 20.8% 22.7%
2010 20.9% 23.3%
2009 20.9% 24%
2008 20.9% 24.4%
2007 21.1% 24.8%
2006 21.5% 25.3%
2005 22.1% 26%
2004 22.5% 26.6%
2003 22.8% 27.4%
2002 23% 28.1%
2001 23.2% 28.8%
2000 23.3% 29.3%
1999 23.4% 29.7%
1998 23.6% 30.1%
1997 23.9% 30.6%
1996 24.1% 31.1%
1995 24.4% 31.7%
1994 24.7% 32.3%
1993 24.8% 32.9%
1992 24.8% 33.6%
1991 24.8% 34.1%
1990 25% 34.2%
1989 25% 34.1%
1988 25.2% 34.1%
1987 25.6% 34.2%
1986 25.9% 34.3%
1985 26.2% 34.5%
1984 26.5% 34.7%
1983 26.7% 35.1%
1982 26.9% 35.6%
1981 27.2% 36.2%
1980 27.5% 36.9%
1979 27.9% 37.6%
1978 28.4% 38.2%
1977 29% 38.8%
1976 29.5% 39.6%
1975 30.1% 40.5%
1974 30.7% 41.6%
1973 31.2% 42.9%
1972 31.6% 44.3%
1971 32.1% 45.8%
1970 32.6% 47.2%
1969 33.2% 47.7%
1968 33.6% 47.4%
1967 34% 47%
1966 34.3% 46.6%
1965 34.5% 46.3%
1964 34.7% 46.1%
1963 34.9% 46%
1962 34.9% 45.8%
1961 35% 45.7%
1960 34.9% 45.6%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/iceland/saint-kitts-and-nevis | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 17.8% of the population in Iceland and 18.2% in Saint Kitts and Nevis in 2024, compared to 25% and 34.2% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Iceland and Saint Kitts and Nevis compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/iceland/saint-kitts-and-nevis | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Iceland vs Saint Kitts and Nevis

Iceland
Saint Kitts and Nevis
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Iceland Saint Kitts
2023 3 74
2022 5 99
2021 5 111
2020 12 80
2019 4 74
2018 4 78
2017 3 74
2016 3 75
2015 4 76
2014 4 82
2013 4 82
2012 4 88
2011 4 90
2010 5 92
2009 5 93
2008 4 95
2007 5 96
2006 5 99
2005 5 102
2004 6 104
2003 6 111
2002 7 115
2001 6 131
2000 7 143
1999 7 164
1998 8 193
1997 8 194
1996 7 194
1995 13 204
1994 9 205
1993 10 225
1992 12 255
1991 11 280
1990 13 302
1989 14 316
1988 11 308
1987 13 302
1986 15 285
1985 11 290

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/iceland/saint-kitts-and-nevis | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 3 deaths per 100,000 live births in Iceland, compared to 74 deaths in Saint Kitts and Nevis.

Under-five mortality rates

Iceland
Saint Kitts and Nevis

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Iceland Saint Kitts
2023 0.26% 1.63%
2022 0.26% 1.68%
2021 0.27% 1.72%
2020 0.27% 1.77%
2019 0.27% 1.82%
2018 0.27% 1.86%
2017 0.26% 1.9%
2016 0.26% 1.93%
2015 0.26% 1.94%
2014 0.26% 1.95%
2013 0.26% 1.93%
2012 0.26% 1.91%
2011 0.27% 1.89%
2010 0.27% 1.88%
2009 0.27% 1.87%
2008 0.28% 1.88%
2007 0.29% 1.89%
2006 0.3% 1.92%
2005 0.31% 1.97%
2004 0.33% 2.03%
2003 0.34% 2.11%
2002 0.36% 2.2%
2001 0.38% 2.29%
2000 0.4% 2.39%
1999 0.42% 2.48%
1998 0.45% 2.56%
1997 0.47% 2.64%
1996 0.49% 2.7%
1995 0.52% 2.76%
1994 0.54% 2.8%
1993 0.56% 2.85%
1992 0.58% 2.9%
1991 0.61% 2.96%
1990 0.63% 3.03%
1989 0.65% 3.12%
1988 0.67% 3.24%
1987 0.7% 3.39%
1986 0.73% 3.56%
1985 0.75% 3.76%
1984 0.79% 4%
1983 0.83% 4.26%
1982 0.87% 4.53%
1981 0.92% 4.81%
1980 0.97% 5.06%
1979 1.03% 5.29%
1978 1.09% 5.48%
1977 1.15% 5.64%
1976 1.22% 5.78%
1975 1.29% 5.91%
1974 1.35% 6.03%
1973 1.41% 6.16%
1972 1.48% -
1971 1.54% -
1970 1.6% -
1969 1.66% -
1968 1.72% -
1967 1.79% -
1966 1.85% -
1965 1.92% -
1964 1.97% -
1963 2.02% -
1962 2.07% -
1961 2.11% -
1960 2.14% -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/iceland/saint-kitts-and-nevis | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.26% in Iceland and 1.63% in Saint Kitts and Nevis. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.