Skip to content

Fertility & birth rates in Belarus and Nepal

Updated on by Georank team

Belarus has an annual birth rate of 7.14 births per 1,000 people, compared to 19.3 for Nepal. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.21 in Belarus and 1.98 in Nepal — 64.2% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 54.8% in Belarus and by 67.3% in Nepal — in 1960, it was 2.67 and 6.07, respectively.

  • Belarus is ranked 186/196 by birth rate compared to 80/196 for Nepal.
  • The mean age for first-time mothers is 26.9 years in Belarus, compared to 20.4 years in Nepal.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 29 in Belarus — it's 25.2 in Nepal.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 8.6 in Belarus vs 67.2 in Nepal.
  • In Belarus, 22.5% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 28.9% in Nepal.

Fertility rate in Belarus vs Nepal by year

Belarus
Nepal
1x
Year Fertility rate
Belarus Nepal
2023 1.21 1.98
2022 1.33 2
2021 1.37 2.03
2020 1.37 2.05
2019 1.38 2.08
2018 1.45 2.12
2017 1.54 2.17
2016 1.73 2.23
2015 1.72 2.27
2014 1.7 2.32
2013 1.67 2.36
2012 1.62 2.42
2011 1.52 2.46
2010 1.49 2.54
2009 1.51 2.63
2008 1.49 2.74
2007 1.43 2.86
2006 1.34 2.97
2005 1.25 3.12
2004 1.23 3.28
2003 1.23 3.44
2002 1.24 3.6
2001 1.29 3.79
2000 1.32 3.98
1999 1.31 4.13
1998 1.3 4.28
1997 1.25 4.44
1996 1.34 4.67
1995 1.41 4.87
1994 1.53 4.96
1993 1.62 5.04
1992 1.76 5.07
1991 1.81 5.15
1990 1.91 5.21
1989 2.03 5.26
1988 2.03 5.31
1987 2.03 5.35
1986 2.09 5.4
1985 2.09 5.46
1984 2.11 5.51
1983 2.11 5.54
1982 2.05 5.55
1981 2.02 5.58
1980 2.03 5.6
1979 2.05 5.64
1978 2.06 5.68
1977 2.08 5.69
1976 2.12 5.72
1975 2.17 5.73
1974 2.21 5.75
1973 2.25 5.7
1972 2.28 5.8
1971 2.31 5.85
1970 2.31 5.87
1969 2.26 5.89
1968 2.22 5.94
1967 2.26 5.95
1966 2.29 5.98
1965 2.27 6.01
1964 2.31 6.04
1963 2.4 6.06
1962 2.5 6.08
1961 2.59 6.09
1960 2.67 6.07

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/belarus/nepal | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Belarus was 1.21 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.98 in Nepal in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Belarus vs Nepal population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Belarus
Nepal
1x
Year Natural population change
Belarus Nepal
2023 -56,924 368,450
2022 -47,839 379,021
2021 -67,118 351,165
2020 -64,703 373,553
2019 -32,969 387,113
2018 -26,429 394,576
2017 -17,026 406,219
2016 -1,894 415,921
2015 -946 410,565
2014 -2,834 423,166
2013 -6,610 424,804
2012 -11,336 430,151
2011 -26,493 429,957
2010 -29,400 432,631
2009 -25,662 441,290
2008 -25,726 452,353
2007 -28,683 464,780
2006 -41,301 475,335
2005 -50,252 489,093
2004 -50,597 504,853
2003 -53,882 516,575
2002 -58,207 525,045
2001 -48,650 542,118
2000 -40,916 554,506
1999 -49,131 557,847
1998 -44,316 562,787
1997 -46,540 565,882
1996 -37,591 580,099
1995 -32,621 591,283
1994 -19,431 578,293
1993 -11,263 561,549
1992 11,238 533,029
1991 18,349 512,233
1990 32,606 495,202
1989 49,833 478,771
1988 60,840 463,581
1987 62,689 449,400
1986 74,318 434,802
1985 58,852 423,240
1984 64,415 411,122
1983 75,791 399,103
1982 65,499 385,741
1981 65,057 374,145
1980 62,101 364,254
1979 64,481 355,597
1978 67,342 345,765
1977 67,434 332,843
1976 66,677 323,222
1975 65,494 312,479
1974 71,158 303,078
1973 70,911 288,750
1972 74,036 286,708
1971 77,464 280,752
1970 75,520 272,439
1969 74,567 264,560
1968 76,782 258,259
1967 81,136 249,240
1966 84,191 241,716
1965 90,611 233,726
1964 101,618 227,948
1963 113,160 219,586
1962 124,945 215,368
1961 134,490 209,917
1960 136,399 203,374

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/belarus/nepal | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.62% in Belarus and +1.24% in Nepal.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.34% in Belarus and +1.37% in Nepal.

Birth rate in Belarus vs Nepal by year

Belarus
Nepal

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Belarus Nepal
2023 7.14 19.3
2022 8.06 19.6
2021 8.62 19.7
2020 8.89 20.2
2019 9.3 20.6
2018 9.9 21.1
2017 10.8 21.6
2016 12.4 21.9
2015 12.5 22.1
2014 12.5 22.4
2013 12.5 22.5
2012 12.2 22.7
2011 11.5 22.7
2010 11.4 22.9
2009 11.4 23.2
2008 11.1 23.7
2007 10.7 24.4
2006 9.9 24.9
2005 9.3 25.8
2004 9.1 26.8
2003 9 27.7
2002 8.9 28.6
2001 9.2 29.8
2000 9.4 31
1999 9.3 31.8
1998 9.2 32.7
1997 8.9 33.7
1996 9.4 35.3
1995 9.9 36.8
1994 10.8 37.3
1993 11.5 37.7
1992 12.5 37.5
1991 13 37.8
1990 14 38.1
1989 15.1 38.4
1988 16.1 38.7
1987 16.1 38.9
1986 17.1 39.1
1985 16.5 39.4
1984 17 39.7
1983 17.6 40
1982 16.3 40.1
1981 16.3 40.3
1980 16.3 40.4
1979 16.2 40.8
1978 16.2 41.1
1977 16 41.2
1976 15.9 41.5
1975 15.7 41.6
1974 16 41.8
1973 15.8 41.6
1972 16.2 42.3
1971 16.4 42.7
1970 16.3 42.9
1969 15.9 43.1
1968 16.3 43.5
1967 16.6 43.5
1966 17.1 43.7
1965 17.9 43.9
1964 19.2 44.2
1963 21.2 44.4
1962 22.8 44.6
1961 23.8 44.8
1960 24.4 44.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/belarus/nepal | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 7.14 in Belarus and 19.3 in Nepal, compared with 24.4 and 44.8, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Belarus Nepal
Fertility rate 1.21 1.98
Fertility rate rank 180/196 98/196
Birth rate 7.14 19.3
Birth rate rank 186/196 80/196
Population change due to births and deaths -56,924 +368,450
Natural population change rank 185/196 47/196
Natural population change rate -0.62% +1.24%
Population growth -0.5% -0.15%
Population growth rank 187/197 174/197
Age at first childbirth 26.9 years 20.4 years
Average age at childbearing 29 years 25.2 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 7.92 64.8
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 68.4 123.9
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 8.86 12.7
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 22.5% 28.9%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 45.9% 42.7%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.9% 77.2%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.001% 0.14%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.08% 1.66%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.19% 2.33%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.24% 2.65%
Life expectancy 75 years 71.2 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Belarus
Factual

UN forecast
Nepal
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Belarus Nepal
2100 10.5% 13.8%
2099 10.6% 13.8%
2098 10.6% 13.8%
2097 10.7% 13.9%
2096 10.8% 13.9%
2095 10.9% 14%
2094 11% 14%
2093 11.2% 14.1%
2092 11.3% 14.1%
2091 11.4% 14.2%
2090 11.5% 14.2%
2089 11.6% 14.3%
2088 11.7% 14.3%
2087 11.8% 14.4%
2086 11.8% 14.5%
2085 11.8% 14.5%
2084 11.8% 14.6%
2083 11.8% 14.7%
2082 11.7% 14.8%
2081 11.6% 14.8%
2080 11.5% 14.9%
2079 11.4% 15%
2078 11.2% 15.1%
2077 11.1% 15.2%
2076 10.9% 15.3%
2075 10.8% 15.4%
2074 10.7% 15.5%
2073 10.6% 15.6%
2072 10.5% 15.7%
2071 10.4% 15.9%
2070 10.4% 16%
2069 10.4% 16.1%
2068 10.5% 16.3%
2067 10.5% 16.4%
2066 10.7% 16.6%
2065 10.8% 16.7%
2064 11% 16.9%
2063 11.2% 17.1%
2062 11.4% 17.2%
2061 11.7% 17.4%
2060 11.9% 17.6%
2059 12.1% 17.8%
2058 12.3% 17.9%
2057 12.5% 18.1%
2056 12.6% 18.3%
2055 12.7% 18.5%
2054 12.8% 18.7%
2053 12.8% 18.9%
2052 12.8% 19.2%
2051 12.8% 19.4%
2050 12.7% 19.6%
2049 12.6% 19.9%
2048 12.4% 20.1%
2047 12.3% 20.4%
2046 12.1% 20.7%
2045 11.9% 21%
2044 11.7% 21.3%
2043 11.5% 21.6%
2042 11.4% 21.9%
2041 11.2% 22.2%
2040 11.1% 22.5%
2039 11% 22.9%
2038 11% 23.2%
2037 11% 23.6%
2036 11.2% 23.9%
2035 11.3% 24.3%
2034 11.6% 24.6%
2033 11.9% 25%
2032 12.3% 25.4%
2031 12.9% 25.8%
2030 13.5% 26.2%
2029 14.1% 26.6%
2028 14.7% 27.1%
2027 15.2% 27.5%
2026 15.7% 27.9%
2025 16.1% 28.2%
2024 16.3% 28.4%
2023 16.7% 28.7%
2022 17% 28.9%
2021 17.1% 29.4%
2020 17% 30.1%
2019 17% 30.9%
2018 16.9% 31.6%
2017 16.7% 32.1%
2016 16.5% 32.5%
2015 16.2% 33%
2014 15.9% 33.6%
2013 15.6% 34.2%
2012 15.3% 34.7%
2011 15% 35.3%
2010 14.8% 36%
2009 14.8% 36.7%
2008 14.8% 37.5%
2007 14.9% 38.1%
2006 15.2% 38.7%
2005 15.5% 39.2%
2004 16% 39.6%
2003 16.6% 40%
2002 17.3% 40.4%
2001 17.9% 40.7%
2000 18.6% 40.9%
1999 19.3% 41.1%
1998 20% 41.3%
1997 20.7% 41.4%
1996 21.3% 41.5%
1995 21.8% 41.4%
1994 22.2% 41.4%
1993 22.6% 41.3%
1992 22.8% 41.4%
1991 23% 41.5%
1990 23.1% 41.5%
1989 23.1% 41.5%
1988 23.1% 41.4%
1987 23% 41.3%
1986 23% 41.2%
1985 22.9% 41.1%
1984 22.8% 41%
1983 22.7% 41%
1982 22.7% 40.9%
1981 22.8% 40.9%
1980 22.9% 40.9%
1979 23.1% 40.8%
1978 23.5% 40.8%
1977 23.9% 40.7%
1976 24.4% 40.7%
1975 25% 40.6%
1974 25.7% 40.5%
1973 26.4% 40.5%
1972 27.2% 40.4%
1971 27.9% 40.4%
1970 28.7% 40.3%
1969 29.3% 40.3%
1968 29.6% 40.3%
1967 29.9% 40.3%
1966 30.2% 40.4%
1965 30.5% 40.4%
1964 30.8% 40.4%
1963 31.1% 40.5%
1962 31.2% 40.6%
1961 31.2% 40.7%
1960 30.8% 40.7%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/belarus/nepal | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 16.3% of the population in Belarus and 28.4% in Nepal in 2024, compared to 23.1% and 41.5% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Belarus and Nepal compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/belarus/nepal | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Belarus vs Nepal

Belarus
Nepal
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Belarus Nepal
2023 1 142
2022 1 139
2021 2 173
2020 2 153
2019 1 170
2018 1 183
2017 1 197
2016 1 214
2015 1 236
2014 2 245
2013 2 258
2012 2 272
2011 2 286
2010 3 297
2009 4 299
2008 4 302
2007 6 309
2006 7 318
2005 9 344
2004 12 364
2003 14 387
2002 16 414
2001 18 443
2000 20 480
1999 23 512
1998 25 522
1997 27 550
1996 28 584
1995 29 625
1994 30 657
1993 31 703
1992 32 768
1991 32 850
1990 33 920
1989 33 973
1988 32 1,038
1987 30 1,088
1986 30 1,143
1985 30 1,186

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/belarus/nepal | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 1 deaths per 100,000 live births in Belarus, compared to 142 deaths in Nepal.

Under-five mortality rates

Belarus
Nepal

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Belarus Nepal
2023 0.24% 2.65%
2022 0.26% 2.75%
2021 0.27% 2.86%
2020 0.29% 2.99%
2019 0.31% 3.14%
2018 0.34% 3.3%
2017 0.36% 3.46%
2016 0.39% 3.64%
2015 0.41% 3.82%
2014 0.43% 4.01%
2013 0.46% 4.21%
2012 0.49% 4.41%
2011 0.52% 4.62%
2010 0.56% 4.83%
2009 0.61% 5.05%
2008 0.66% 5.27%
2007 0.73% 5.51%
2006 0.8% 5.76%
2005 0.87% 6.04%
2004 0.94% 6.35%
2003 1.02% 6.69%
2002 1.1% 7.06%
2001 1.18% 7.48%
2000 1.28% 7.92%
1999 1.37% 8.4%
1998 1.45% 8.91%
1997 1.51% 9.44%
1996 1.55% 10%
1995 1.57% 10.6%
1994 1.57% 11.2%
1993 1.55% 11.8%
1992 1.53% 12.5%
1991 1.52% 13.2%
1990 1.52% 13.9%
1989 1.55% 14.6%
1988 1.59% 15.3%
1987 1.64% 16.1%
1986 1.7% 16.8%
1985 1.76% 17.5%
1984 1.82% 18.2%
1983 1.88% 18.8%
1982 1.94% 19.5%
1981 2% 20.2%
1980 2.06% 20.8%
1979 2.11% 21.5%
1978 2.14% 22.1%
1977 2.16% 22.7%
1976 2.18% 23.3%
1975 2.18% 23.9%
1974 2.19% 24.5%
1973 2.2% 25%
1972 2.22% 25.6%
1971 2.25% 26.2%
1970 2.3% 26.7%
1969 2.37% 27.3%
1968 2.45% 28%
1967 2.56% 28.7%
1966 2.7% 29.4%
1965 2.88% 30%
1964 3.1% 30.7%
1963 3.36% 31.3%
1962 3.68% 31.9%
1961 4.05% 32.4%
1960 4.49% 32.8%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/belarus/nepal | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.24% in Belarus and 2.65% in Nepal. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.