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Population in Palau compared to Peru: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Palau was 17,663 in 2025 vs 34,576,665 people in Peru in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Palau's population is 17,620 people compared to 35,105,331 in Peru.

Population statistics:

  • Peru's population is 1,992 times bigger than Palau's.
  • Palau is ranked the 194th most populous country in the world, while Peru is the 48th.
  • The countries together account for 0.42% of the world: 0.0002% for Palau vs 0.42% for Peru.
  • For the last 10 years, Palau has had an average growth rate of -0.03% per year vs +1.26% in Peru.
  • Since 2006, the population of Palau has decreased from 19.6K people to 17.6K (10.1% decline), while Peru has grown from 28.3M to 35.1M (23.9% growth).

Palau vs Peru: population by year and forecast

Palau
Factual

Projection
Peru
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Palau Peru
2100 11,146 38,442,430
2099 11,210 38,609,486
2098 11,275 38,774,265
2097 11,346 38,937,509
2096 11,411 39,098,598
2095 11,479 39,257,494
2094 11,543 39,413,146
2093 11,610 39,567,920
2092 11,676 39,718,895
2091 11,747 39,867,036
2090 11,823 40,012,169
2089 11,901 40,153,701
2088 11,962 40,292,740
2087 12,034 40,428,045
2086 12,103 40,558,786
2085 12,165 40,685,268
2084 12,245 40,807,007
2083 12,310 40,923,102
2082 12,376 41,034,801
2081 12,451 41,140,743
2080 12,531 41,241,207
2079 12,602 41,334,845
2078 12,674 41,422,439
2077 12,751 41,503,511
2076 12,831 41,578,164
2075 12,907 41,645,808
2074 13,000 41,706,491
2073 13,084 41,759,277
2072 13,154 41,804,713
2071 13,245 41,842,534
2070 13,332 41,873,019
2069 13,424 41,895,381
2068 13,518 41,909,248
2067 13,614 41,914,729
2066 13,716 41,912,112
2065 13,811 41,901,353
2064 13,913 41,882,691
2063 14,018 41,855,037
2062 14,129 41,819,132
2061 14,244 41,774,412
2060 14,350 41,721,225
2059 14,471 41,659,921
2058 14,581 41,590,180
2057 14,710 41,511,131
2056 14,830 41,423,914
2055 14,954 41,327,613
2054 15,077 41,223,066
2053 15,198 41,109,699
2052 15,324 40,988,952
2051 15,445 40,860,060
2050 15,554 40,722,627
2049 15,674 40,577,434
2048 15,789 40,424,258
2047 15,904 40,261,875
2046 16,015 40,090,240
2045 16,123 39,910,095
2044 16,237 39,720,613
2043 16,331 39,523,731
2042 16,437 39,318,023
2041 16,541 39,103,923
2040 16,623 38,882,017
2039 16,719 38,652,110
2038 16,797 38,414,521
2037 16,886 38,168,782
2036 16,955 37,914,498
2035 17,033 37,652,693
2034 17,109 37,382,554
2033 17,181 37,105,048
2032 17,241 36,820,835
2031 17,321 36,529,111
2030 17,389 36,228,701
2029 17,448 35,919,668
2028 17,518 35,600,666
2027 17,567 35,271,163
2026 17,620 34,930,183
2025 17,663 34,576,665
2024 17,695 34,217,848
2023 17,727 33,845,617
2022 17,759 33,475,438
2021 17,783 33,155,882
2020 17,792 32,838,579
2019 17,798 32,449,303
2018 17,814 31,897,584
2017 17,812 31,324,637
2016 17,797 30,866,494
2015 17,770 30,457,600
2014 17,715 30,115,826
2013 17,648 29,817,919
2012 17,765 29,550,366
2011 18,078 29,304,086
2010 18,396 29,086,019
2009 18,709 28,896,811
2008 19,009 28,719,041
2007 19,302 28,530,699
2006 19,593 28,324,491
2005 19,819 28,101,180
2004 19,820 27,852,190
2003 19,659 27,580,490
2002 19,503 27,288,217
2001 19,352 26,964,601
2000 19,178 26,598,331
1999 18,901 26,186,504
1998 18,524 25,738,095
1997 18,108 25,274,147
1996 17,654 24,811,171
1995 17,195 24,348,919
1994 16,770 23,881,493
1993 16,372 23,413,783
1992 15,989 22,946,340
1991 15,614 22,483,775
1990 15,259 22,014,771
1989 14,945 21,532,589
1988 14,645 21,054,702
1987 14,334 20,582,320
1986 14,024 20,117,122
1985 13,688 19,648,204
1984 13,337 19,174,716
1983 13,006 18,705,957
1982 12,694 18,246,503
1981 12,402 17,798,805
1980 12,271 17,360,949
1979 12,337 16,933,139
1978 12,440 16,516,059
1977 12,525 16,109,806
1976 12,598 15,716,809
1975 12,655 15,333,957
1974 12,687 14,956,552
1973 12,552 14,582,867
1972 12,194 14,210,147
1971 11,759 13,838,067
1970 11,368 13,501,237
1969 11,159 13,166,767
1968 11,080 12,803,993
1967 10,988 12,448,814
1966 10,805 12,101,297
1965 10,547 11,761,085
1964 10,292 11,427,978
1963 10,037 11,102,099
1962 9,793 10,784,612
1961 9,555 10,475,123
1960 9,328 10,174,127

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/peru | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Palau decreased by 1,796 people (a 9.17% decline), while Peru gained 2,542,003 people (a 8.97% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Palau lost 177 people (a 0.99% decline), while Peru's population increased by 4,238,837 people (a 13.7% growth).

Palau was ranked 194th most populous country in 2006 and is still 194th in 2026. Peru was ranked 40th in 2006 and ranked 48th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Palau's population will shrink by 11.7% to 15,554 people with a rank change from 194th to 195th. The population of Peru will increase by 16% to 40,722,627 people and rank change from 48th to 51st.

Peru is projected to reach its peak in 2067 at 41.9M people, while Palau's population already peaked in 2004 at 19.8K people and is projected to decrease to 11.1K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Palau
Factual

Projection
Peru
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Palau Peru
2100 -0.57% -0.43%
2099 -0.58% -0.42%
2098 -0.62% -0.42%
2097 -0.57% -0.41%
2096 -0.59% -0.4%
2095 -0.55% -0.39%
2094 -0.58% -0.39%
2093 -0.56% -0.38%
2092 -0.6% -0.37%
2091 -0.65% -0.36%
2090 -0.65% -0.35%
2089 -0.51% -0.35%
2088 -0.6% -0.33%
2087 -0.57% -0.32%
2086 -0.51% -0.31%
2085 -0.65% -0.3%
2084 -0.53% -0.28%
2083 -0.53% -0.27%
2082 -0.6% -0.26%
2081 -0.64% -0.24%
2080 -0.56% -0.23%
2079 -0.58% -0.21%
2078 -0.6% -0.2%
2077 -0.62% -0.18%
2076 -0.59% -0.16%
2075 -0.71% -0.15%
2074 -0.64% -0.13%
2073 -0.53% -0.11%
2072 -0.69% -0.09%
2071 -0.65% -0.07%
2070 -0.68% -0.05%
2069 -0.7% -0.03%
2068 -0.7% -0.01%
2067 -0.74% 0.006%
2066 -0.69% 0.03%
2065 -0.73% 0.04%
2064 -0.75% 0.07%
2063 -0.78% 0.09%
2062 -0.81% 0.11%
2061 -0.74% 0.13%
2060 -0.84% 0.15%
2059 -0.75% 0.17%
2058 -0.88% 0.19%
2057 -0.81% 0.21%
2056 -0.83% 0.23%
2055 -0.81% 0.25%
2054 -0.8% 0.28%
2053 -0.82% 0.29%
2052 -0.78% 0.32%
2051 -0.7% 0.34%
2050 -0.76% 0.36%
2049 -0.73% 0.38%
2048 -0.72% 0.4%
2047 -0.7% 0.43%
2046 -0.67% 0.45%
2045 -0.7% 0.48%
2044 -0.57% 0.5%
2043 -0.64% 0.52%
2042 -0.63% 0.55%
2041 -0.49% 0.57%
2040 -0.57% 0.59%
2039 -0.46% 0.62%
2038 -0.53% 0.64%
2037 -0.41% 0.67%
2036 -0.46% 0.7%
2035 -0.44% 0.72%
2034 -0.42% 0.75%
2033 -0.35% 0.77%
2032 -0.46% 0.8%
2031 -0.39% 0.83%
2030 -0.34% 0.86%
2029 -0.4% 0.9%
2028 -0.28% 0.93%
2027 -0.3% 0.98%
2026 -0.24% 1.02%
2025 -0.18% 1.05%
2024 -0.18% 1.1%
2023 -0.18% 1.11%
2022 -0.13% 0.96%
2021 -0.05% 0.97%
2020 -0.03% 1.2%
2019 -0.09% 1.73%
2018 0.01% 1.83%
2017 0.08% 1.48%
2016 0.15% 1.34%
2015 0.31% 1.13%
2014 0.38% 1%
2013 -0.66% 0.91%
2012 -1.73% 0.84%
2011 -1.73% 0.75%
2010 -1.67% 0.65%
2009 -1.58% 0.62%
2008 -1.52% 0.66%
2007 -1.49% 0.73%
2006 -1.14% 0.79%
2005 -0.005% 0.89%
2004 0.82% 0.99%
2003 0.8% 1.07%
2002 0.78% 1.2%
2001 0.91% 1.38%
2000 1.47% 1.57%
1999 2.04% 1.74%
1998 2.3% 1.84%
1997 2.57% 1.87%
1996 2.67% 1.9%
1995 2.53% 1.96%
1994 2.43% 2%
1993 2.4% 2.04%
1992 2.4% 2.06%
1991 2.33% 2.13%
1990 2.1% 2.24%
1989 2.05% 2.27%
1988 2.17% 2.3%
1987 2.21% 2.31%
1986 2.45% 2.39%
1985 2.63% 2.47%
1984 2.54% 2.51%
1983 2.46% 2.52%
1982 2.35% 2.52%
1981 1.07% 2.52%
1980 -0.53% 2.53%
1979 -0.83% 2.53%
1978 -0.68% 2.52%
1977 -0.58% 2.5%
1976 -0.45% 2.5%
1975 -0.25% 2.52%
1974 1.08% 2.56%
1973 2.94% 2.62%
1972 3.7% 2.69%
1971 3.44% 2.49%
1970 1.87% 2.54%
1969 0.71% 2.83%
1968 0.84% 2.85%
1967 1.69% 2.87%
1966 2.45% 2.89%
1965 2.48% 2.91%
1964 2.54% 2.94%
1963 2.49% 2.94%
1962 2.49% 2.95%
1961 2.43% 2.96%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/peru | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Palau declined by 0.18%, while Peru's population grew by 1.05%.

Live population counters

Palau Peru
Current population
17620
35105331
Population rank 194/197 48/197
Percent of world population 0.0002% 0.42%
One net population change
1.63 weeks
1.47 minutes
One birth every
1.93 days
58.5 seconds
One death every
1.76 days
2.75 minutes
Daily growth/decline +0 +983
Annual growth/decline -32 +358,817
Annual growth/decline rate -0.18% +1.05%
Population growth rate rank 175/197 97/197
One migration net change every
3.27 weeks
44.2 minutes
Annual migration change -16 +11,931
Net migration rank 78/196 41/196
Foreign-born residents 5,212 1,837,219
Foreign-born residents rank 184/195 39/195
Foreign-born share of population 29.5% 5.4%
Foreign-born share rank 19/195 90/195

Natural population change vs migration

Palau
Natural

Migration
Peru
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Palau Peru
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -16 - 11,931
2024 -18 -14 347,517 18,406
2023 -10 -19 353,788 24,783
2022 -7 -20 327,859 33,982
2021 -3 -21 235,440 41,868
2020 8 0 301,950 55,375
2019 23 -46 346,981 74,270
2018 29 -35 343,123 339,067
2017 43 -33 349,333 114,382
2016 53 -35 355,859 96,740
2015 55 -11 362,781 2,421
2014 73 -7 368,708 -50,383
2013 88 -28 372,694 -95,214
2012 86 -387 376,501 -118,863
2011 83 -405 383,268 -148,339
2010 81 -392 382,510 -181,302
2009 81 -382 396,522 -219,314
2008 79 -378 413,640 -235,307
2007 80 -372 435,122 -236,745
2006 79 -365 445,884 -231,851
2005 80 -250 454,199 -221,652
2004 83 79 459,617 -194,171
2003 86 71 459,243 -181,276
2002 88 67 463,709 -157,158
2001 88 65 470,154 -129,481
2000 85 120 484,222 -92,353
1999 100 243 487,095 -55,325
1998 116 280 489,436 -24,388
1997 140 297 495,348 -32,515
1996 166 312 501,855 -38,749
1995 186 258 507,894 -46,499
1994 195 211 512,735 -39,299
1993 196 193 513,769 -51,775
1992 183 193 514,618 -41,702
1991 175 193 513,867 -61,645
1990 181 156 515,233 -29,437
1989 185 113 512,152 -33,569
1988 183 126 508,429 -31,238
1987 182 125 502,229 -34,651
1986 182 135 496,712 -33,891
1985 181 179 488,887 -13,887
1984 181 157 477,968 -6,007
1983 176 144 469,781 -4,243
1982 170 132 461,107 -7,748
1981 161 120 453,158 -11,123
1980 165 -179 445,100 -11,446
1979 176 -291 439,110 -17,148
1978 193 -285 432,127 -19,939
1977 213 -292 425,428 -25,117
1976 236 -296 420,284 -34,602
1975 249 -296 414,400 -34,382
1974 256 -282 408,299 -33,493
1973 268 22 400,752 -28,191
1972 280 147 396,960 -24,100
1971 287 156 391,506 -20,209
1970 286 54 318,022 -15,653
1969 283 -209 379,347 -12,776
1968 275 -194 372,379 -13,389
1967 266 -150 365,224 -13,837
1966 268 -18 356,819 -13,166
1965 275 -16 349,245 -12,470
1964 284 -27 341,570 -12,129
1963 291 -41 332,352 -10,040
1962 296 -54 321,716 -9,051
1961 298 -65 313,385 -7,063
1960 296 -70 302,924 -7,236

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/peru | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 42.5% of the population change in Palau is from natural causes (a gain of 173 people) and 57.5% is from migration (a loss of 234 people). In Peru 80.6% is from natural causes (a gain of 3,324,631 people) and 19.4% is from migration (a gain of 801,294 people).

As of 2024, 5,212 residents or 29.5% of the population were not native-born in Palau, compared to 1,837,219 people or 5.4% in Peru.

Biggest cities by population

Palau
City Population
Ngerulmud 318
Melekeok 299
Peru
City Population
Lima 9.94M
Arequipa 1.01M
Trujillo 920K
Chiclayo 553K
Callao 537K
Piura 473K
Cusco 428K
Chimbote 395K
Huancayo 378K
Iquitos 378K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/peru | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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