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Population in Palau compared to Peru: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Palau was 17,695 in 2024 vs 34,217,848 people in Peru in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Palau's population is 17,629 people compared to 35,031,596 in Peru.

Population statistics:

  • Peru's population is 1,987 times bigger than Palau's.
  • Palau is ranked the 194th most populous country in the world, while Peru is the 48th.
  • The countries together account for 0.42% of the world: 0.0002% for Palau vs 0.42% for Peru.
  • For the last 10 years, Palau has had an average growth rate of +0.02% per year vs +1.26% in Peru.
  • Since 2006, the population of Palau has decreased from 19.6K people to 17.6K (10% decline), while Peru has grown from 28.3M to 35M (23.7% growth).

Palau vs Peru: population by year and forecast

Palau
Factual

Projection
Peru
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Palau Peru
2100 11,152 38,452,509
2099 11,216 38,619,608
2098 11,281 38,784,430
2097 11,352 38,947,717
2096 11,417 39,108,849
2095 11,485 39,267,786
2094 11,549 39,423,479
2093 11,616 39,578,294
2092 11,682 39,729,309
2091 11,753 39,877,488
2090 11,829 40,022,659
2089 11,907 40,164,228
2088 11,968 40,303,304
2087 12,040 40,438,644
2086 12,109 40,569,419
2085 12,171 40,695,935
2084 12,251 40,817,705
2083 12,316 40,933,831
2082 12,382 41,045,559
2081 12,457 41,151,529
2080 12,537 41,252,019
2079 12,608 41,345,682
2078 12,681 41,433,298
2077 12,758 41,514,392
2076 12,838 41,589,064
2075 12,914 41,656,726
2074 13,007 41,717,426
2073 13,091 41,770,225
2072 13,161 41,815,673
2071 13,252 41,853,504
2070 13,338 41,883,997
2069 13,430 41,906,365
2068 13,525 41,920,235
2067 13,621 41,925,717
2066 13,723 41,923,100
2065 13,818 41,912,338
2064 13,920 41,893,671
2063 14,025 41,866,010
2062 14,136 41,830,096
2061 14,251 41,785,364
2060 14,358 41,732,163
2059 14,479 41,670,843
2058 14,589 41,601,084
2057 14,718 41,522,014
2056 14,837 41,434,774
2055 14,961 41,338,448
2054 15,084 41,233,873
2053 15,206 41,120,477
2052 15,332 40,999,698
2051 15,453 40,870,773
2050 15,562 40,733,304
2049 15,682 40,588,072
2048 15,797 40,434,856
2047 15,912 40,272,431
2046 16,024 40,100,751
2045 16,132 39,920,558
2044 16,245 39,731,027
2043 16,339 39,534,093
2042 16,445 39,328,332
2041 16,549 39,114,174
2040 16,631 38,892,211
2039 16,727 38,662,243
2038 16,805 38,424,592
2037 16,895 38,178,789
2036 16,964 37,924,438
2035 17,042 37,662,565
2034 17,118 37,392,354
2033 17,190 37,114,776
2032 17,250 36,830,488
2031 17,330 36,538,688
2030 17,398 36,238,199
2029 17,457 35,929,085
2028 17,527 35,609,999
2027 17,576 35,280,410
2026 17,629 34,939,340
2025 17,672 34,585,730
2024 17,695 34,217,848
2023 17,727 33,845,617
2022 17,759 33,475,438
2021 17,783 33,155,882
2020 17,792 32,838,579
2019 17,798 32,449,303
2018 17,814 31,897,584
2017 17,812 31,324,637
2016 17,797 30,866,494
2015 17,770 30,457,600
2014 17,715 30,115,826
2013 17,648 29,817,919
2012 17,765 29,550,366
2011 18,078 29,304,086
2010 18,396 29,086,019
2009 18,709 28,896,811
2008 19,009 28,719,041
2007 19,302 28,530,699
2006 19,593 28,324,491
2005 19,819 28,101,180
2004 19,820 27,852,190
2003 19,659 27,580,490
2002 19,503 27,288,217
2001 19,352 26,964,601
2000 19,178 26,598,331
1999 18,901 26,186,504
1998 18,524 25,738,095
1997 18,108 25,274,147
1996 17,654 24,811,171
1995 17,195 24,348,919
1994 16,770 23,881,493
1993 16,372 23,413,783
1992 15,989 22,946,340
1991 15,614 22,483,775
1990 15,259 22,014,771
1989 14,945 21,532,589
1988 14,645 21,054,702
1987 14,334 20,582,320
1986 14,024 20,117,122
1985 13,688 19,648,204
1984 13,337 19,174,716
1983 13,006 18,705,957
1982 12,694 18,246,503
1981 12,402 17,798,805
1980 12,271 17,360,949
1979 12,337 16,933,139
1978 12,440 16,516,059
1977 12,525 16,109,806
1976 12,598 15,716,809
1975 12,655 15,333,957
1974 12,687 14,956,552
1973 12,552 14,582,867
1972 12,194 14,210,147
1971 11,759 13,838,067
1970 11,368 13,501,237
1969 11,159 13,166,767
1968 11,080 12,803,993
1967 10,988 12,448,814
1966 10,805 12,101,297
1965 10,547 11,761,085
1964 10,292 11,427,978
1963 10,037 11,102,099
1962 9,793 10,784,612
1961 9,555 10,475,123
1960 9,328 10,174,127

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/peru | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Palau decreased by 1,796 people (a 9.17% decline), while Peru gained 2,542,003 people (a 8.97% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Palau lost 168 people (a 0.94% decline), while Peru's population increased by 4,165,102 people (a 13.5% growth).

Palau was ranked 194th most populous country in 2006 and is still 194th in 2026. Peru was ranked 40th in 2006 and ranked 48th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Palau's population will shrink by 11.7% to 15,562 people with a rank change from 194th to 195th. The population of Peru will increase by 16.3% to 40,733,304 people and rank change from 48th to 51st.

Peru is projected to reach its peak in 2067 at 41.9M people, while Palau's population already peaked in 2004 at 19.8K people and is projected to decrease to 11.2K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Palau
Factual

Projection
Peru
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Palau Peru
2100 -0.57% -0.43%
2099 -0.58% -0.42%
2098 -0.62% -0.42%
2097 -0.57% -0.41%
2096 -0.59% -0.4%
2095 -0.55% -0.39%
2094 -0.58% -0.39%
2093 -0.56% -0.38%
2092 -0.6% -0.37%
2091 -0.65% -0.36%
2090 -0.65% -0.35%
2089 -0.51% -0.35%
2088 -0.6% -0.33%
2087 -0.57% -0.32%
2086 -0.51% -0.31%
2085 -0.65% -0.3%
2084 -0.53% -0.28%
2083 -0.53% -0.27%
2082 -0.6% -0.26%
2081 -0.64% -0.24%
2080 -0.56% -0.23%
2079 -0.58% -0.21%
2078 -0.6% -0.2%
2077 -0.62% -0.18%
2076 -0.59% -0.16%
2075 -0.71% -0.15%
2074 -0.64% -0.13%
2073 -0.53% -0.11%
2072 -0.69% -0.09%
2071 -0.65% -0.07%
2070 -0.68% -0.05%
2069 -0.7% -0.03%
2068 -0.7% -0.01%
2067 -0.74% 0.006%
2066 -0.69% 0.03%
2065 -0.73% 0.04%
2064 -0.75% 0.07%
2063 -0.78% 0.09%
2062 -0.81% 0.11%
2061 -0.74% 0.13%
2060 -0.84% 0.15%
2059 -0.75% 0.17%
2058 -0.88% 0.19%
2057 -0.81% 0.21%
2056 -0.83% 0.23%
2055 -0.81% 0.25%
2054 -0.8% 0.28%
2053 -0.82% 0.29%
2052 -0.78% 0.32%
2051 -0.7% 0.34%
2050 -0.76% 0.36%
2049 -0.73% 0.38%
2048 -0.72% 0.4%
2047 -0.7% 0.43%
2046 -0.67% 0.45%
2045 -0.7% 0.48%
2044 -0.57% 0.5%
2043 -0.64% 0.52%
2042 -0.63% 0.55%
2041 -0.49% 0.57%
2040 -0.57% 0.59%
2039 -0.46% 0.62%
2038 -0.53% 0.64%
2037 -0.41% 0.67%
2036 -0.46% 0.7%
2035 -0.44% 0.72%
2034 -0.42% 0.75%
2033 -0.35% 0.77%
2032 -0.46% 0.8%
2031 -0.39% 0.83%
2030 -0.34% 0.86%
2029 -0.4% 0.9%
2028 -0.28% 0.93%
2027 -0.3% 0.98%
2026 -0.24% 1.02%
2025 -0.13% 1.08%
2024 -0.18% 1.1%
2023 -0.18% 1.11%
2022 -0.13% 0.96%
2021 -0.05% 0.97%
2020 -0.03% 1.2%
2019 -0.09% 1.73%
2018 0.01% 1.83%
2017 0.08% 1.48%
2016 0.15% 1.34%
2015 0.31% 1.13%
2014 0.38% 1%
2013 -0.66% 0.91%
2012 -1.73% 0.84%
2011 -1.73% 0.75%
2010 -1.67% 0.65%
2009 -1.58% 0.62%
2008 -1.52% 0.66%
2007 -1.49% 0.73%
2006 -1.14% 0.79%
2005 -0.005% 0.89%
2004 0.82% 0.99%
2003 0.8% 1.07%
2002 0.78% 1.2%
2001 0.91% 1.38%
2000 1.47% 1.57%
1999 2.04% 1.74%
1998 2.3% 1.84%
1997 2.57% 1.87%
1996 2.67% 1.9%
1995 2.53% 1.96%
1994 2.43% 2%
1993 2.4% 2.04%
1992 2.4% 2.06%
1991 2.33% 2.13%
1990 2.1% 2.24%
1989 2.05% 2.27%
1988 2.17% 2.3%
1987 2.21% 2.31%
1986 2.45% 2.39%
1985 2.63% 2.47%
1984 2.54% 2.51%
1983 2.46% 2.52%
1982 2.35% 2.52%
1981 1.07% 2.52%
1980 -0.53% 2.53%
1979 -0.83% 2.53%
1978 -0.68% 2.52%
1977 -0.58% 2.5%
1976 -0.45% 2.5%
1975 -0.25% 2.52%
1974 1.08% 2.56%
1973 2.94% 2.62%
1972 3.7% 2.69%
1971 3.44% 2.49%
1970 1.87% 2.54%
1969 0.71% 2.83%
1968 0.84% 2.85%
1967 1.69% 2.87%
1966 2.45% 2.89%
1965 2.48% 2.91%
1964 2.54% 2.94%
1963 2.49% 2.94%
1962 2.49% 2.95%
1961 2.43% 2.96%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/peru | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Palau declined by 0.18%, while Peru's population grew by 1.1%.

Live population counters

Palau Peru
Current population
17629
35031596
Population rank 194/197 48/197
Percent of world population 0.0002% 0.42%
One net population change
1.63 weeks
1.41 minutes
One birth every
1.89 days
58.4 seconds
One death every
1.8 days
2.83 minutes
Daily growth/decline +0 +1,020
Annual growth/decline -32 +372,231
Annual growth/decline rate -0.18% +1.1%
Population growth rate rank 175/197 95/197
One migration net change every
3.27 weeks
44.2 minutes
Annual migration change -16 +11,931
Net migration rank 78/196 41/196
Foreign-born residents 5,212 1,837,219
Foreign-born residents rank 184/195 39/195
Foreign-born share of population 29.5% 5.4%
Foreign-born share rank 19/195 90/195

Natural population change vs migration

Palau
Natural

Migration
Peru
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Palau Peru
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -16 - 11,931
2024 - -14 - 18,406
2023 -10 -19 353,788 24,783
2022 -7 -20 327,859 33,982
2021 -3 -21 235,440 41,868
2020 8 0 301,950 55,375
2019 23 -46 346,981 74,270
2018 29 -35 343,123 339,067
2017 43 -33 349,333 114,382
2016 53 -35 355,859 96,740
2015 55 -11 362,781 2,421
2014 73 -7 368,708 -50,383
2013 88 -28 372,694 -95,214
2012 86 -387 376,501 -118,863
2011 83 -405 383,268 -148,339
2010 81 -392 382,510 -181,302
2009 81 -382 396,522 -219,314
2008 79 -378 413,640 -235,307
2007 80 -372 435,122 -236,745
2006 79 -365 445,884 -231,851
2005 80 -250 454,199 -221,652
2004 83 79 459,617 -194,171
2003 86 71 459,243 -181,276
2002 88 67 463,709 -157,158
2001 88 65 470,154 -129,481
2000 85 120 484,222 -92,353
1999 100 243 487,095 -55,325
1998 116 280 489,436 -24,388
1997 140 297 495,348 -32,515
1996 166 312 501,855 -38,749
1995 186 258 507,894 -46,499
1994 195 211 512,735 -39,299
1993 196 193 513,769 -51,775
1992 183 193 514,618 -41,702
1991 175 193 513,867 -61,645
1990 181 156 515,233 -29,437
1989 185 113 512,152 -33,569
1988 183 126 508,429 -31,238
1987 182 125 502,229 -34,651
1986 182 135 496,712 -33,891
1985 181 179 488,887 -13,887
1984 181 157 477,968 -6,007
1983 176 144 469,781 -4,243
1982 170 132 461,107 -7,748
1981 161 120 453,158 -11,123
1980 165 -179 445,100 -11,446
1979 176 -291 439,110 -17,148
1978 193 -285 432,127 -19,939
1977 213 -292 425,428 -25,117
1976 236 -296 420,284 -34,602
1975 249 -296 414,400 -34,382
1974 256 -282 408,299 -33,493
1973 268 22 400,752 -28,191
1972 280 147 396,960 -24,100
1971 287 156 391,506 -20,209
1970 286 54 318,022 -15,653
1969 283 -209 379,347 -12,776
1968 275 -194 372,379 -13,389
1967 266 -150 365,224 -13,837
1966 268 -18 356,819 -13,166
1965 275 -16 349,245 -12,470
1964 284 -27 341,570 -12,129
1963 291 -41 332,352 -10,040
1962 296 -54 321,716 -9,051
1961 298 -65 313,385 -7,063
1960 296 -70 302,924 -7,236

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/peru | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 53.8% of the population change in Palau is from natural causes (a gain of 264 people) and 46.2% is from migration (a loss of 227 people). In Peru 82% is from natural causes (a gain of 3,345,822 people) and 18% is from migration (a gain of 732,505 people).

As of 2024, 5,212 residents or 29.5% of the population were not native-born in Palau, compared to 1,837,219 people or 5.4% in Peru.

Biggest cities by population

Palau
City Population
Ngerulmud 318
Melekeok 299
Peru
City Population
Lima 9.94M
Arequipa 1.01M
Trujillo 920K
Chiclayo 553K
Callao 537K
Piura 473K
Cusco 428K
Chimbote 395K
Huancayo 378K
Iquitos 378K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/peru | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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