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Population in New Zealand compared to Palau: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of New Zealand was 5,287,500 in 2024 vs 17,695 people in Palau in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current New Zealand's population is 5,374,272 people compared to 17,629 in Palau.

Population statistics:

  • New Zealand's population is 305 times bigger than Palau's.
  • New Zealand is ranked the 124th most populous country in the world, while Palau is the 194th.
  • The countries together account for 0.07% of the world: 0.06% for New Zealand vs 0.0002% for Palau.
  • For the last 10 years, New Zealand has had an average growth rate of +1.6% per year vs +0.02% in Palau.
  • Since 2006, the population of New Zealand has increased from 4.18M people to 5.37M (28.4% growth), while Palau has declined from 19.6K to 17.6K (10% decline).

New Zealand vs Palau: population by year and forecast

New Zealand
Factual

Projection
Palau
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
New Zealand Palau
2100 5,918,837 11,152
2099 5,923,132 11,216
2098 5,927,206 11,281
2097 5,930,263 11,352
2096 5,932,907 11,417
2095 5,934,847 11,485
2094 5,936,183 11,549
2093 5,938,804 11,616
2092 5,939,085 11,682
2091 5,940,665 11,753
2090 5,941,752 11,829
2089 5,944,871 11,907
2088 5,945,635 11,968
2087 5,948,586 12,040
2086 5,951,745 12,109
2085 5,955,275 12,171
2084 5,959,115 12,251
2083 5,963,613 12,316
2082 5,966,943 12,382
2081 5,968,511 12,457
2080 5,971,082 12,537
2079 5,972,331 12,608
2078 5,972,928 12,681
2077 5,971,804 12,758
2076 5,971,386 12,838
2075 5,970,985 12,914
2074 5,969,834 13,007
2073 5,968,506 13,091
2072 5,964,548 13,161
2071 5,964,493 13,252
2070 5,963,811 13,338
2069 5,962,551 13,430
2068 5,960,918 13,525
2067 5,958,438 13,621
2066 5,954,539 13,723
2065 5,950,378 13,818
2064 5,946,851 13,920
2063 5,944,910 14,025
2062 5,940,838 14,136
2061 5,939,601 14,251
2060 5,936,094 14,358
2059 5,931,426 14,479
2058 5,925,816 14,589
2057 5,919,823 14,718
2056 5,913,287 14,837
2055 5,904,352 14,961
2054 5,894,795 15,084
2053 5,884,875 15,206
2052 5,876,162 15,332
2051 5,864,176 15,453
2050 5,852,896 15,562
2049 5,844,165 15,682
2048 5,833,178 15,797
2047 5,822,035 15,912
2046 5,809,860 16,024
2045 5,795,785 16,132
2044 5,780,884 16,245
2043 5,764,579 16,339
2042 5,746,528 16,445
2041 5,727,253 16,549
2040 5,708,874 16,631
2039 5,690,018 16,727
2038 5,669,959 16,805
2037 5,650,253 16,895
2036 5,630,126 16,964
2035 5,609,155 17,042
2034 5,588,315 17,118
2033 5,565,507 17,190
2032 5,542,488 17,250
2031 5,517,391 17,330
2030 5,491,320 17,398
2029 5,462,926 17,457
2028 5,432,752 17,527
2027 5,399,898 17,576
2026 5,364,771 17,629
2025 5,327,462 17,672
2024 5,287,500 17,695
2023 5,200,000 17,727
2022 5,081,700 17,759
2021 5,084,600 17,783
2020 5,072,400 17,792
2019 4,970,300 17,798
2018 4,900,600 17,814
2017 4,813,600 17,812
2016 4,714,100 17,797
2015 4,609,400 17,770
2014 4,516,500 17,715
2013 4,442,100 17,648
2012 4,408,100 17,765
2011 4,384,000 18,078
2010 4,350,700 18,396
2009 4,302,600 18,709
2008 4,259,800 19,009
2007 4,223,800 19,302
2006 4,184,600 19,593
2005 4,133,900 19,819
2004 4,087,500 19,820
2003 4,027,200 19,659
2002 3,948,500 19,503
2001 3,880,500 19,352
2000 3,857,700 19,178
1999 3,835,100 18,901
1998 3,815,000 18,524
1997 3,781,300 18,108
1996 3,732,000 17,654
1995 3,673,400 17,195
1994 3,620,000 16,770
1993 3,572,200 16,372
1992 3,531,700 15,989
1991 3,495,100 15,614
1990 3,329,800 15,259
1989 3,299,200 14,945
1988 3,283,400 14,645
1987 3,274,400 14,334
1986 3,246,300 14,024
1985 3,247,100 13,688
1984 3,227,100 13,337
1983 3,199,300 13,006
1982 3,156,100 12,694
1981 3,124,900 12,402
1980 3,112,900 12,271
1979 3,109,000 12,337
1978 3,121,200 12,440
1977 3,120,200 12,525
1976 3,110,500 12,598
1975 3,083,100 12,655
1974 3,023,700 12,687
1973 2,961,300 12,552
1972 2,903,900 12,194
1971 2,853,000 11,759
1970 2,810,700 11,368
1969 2,772,800 11,159
1968 2,748,100 11,080
1967 2,724,100 10,988
1966 2,675,900 10,805
1965 2,628,400 10,547
1964 2,585,400 10,292
1963 2,531,800 10,037
1962 2,482,000 9,793
1961 2,419,700 9,555
1960 2,371,800 9,328

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/new-zealand/palau | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of New Zealand increased by 529,500 people (a 12.7% growth), while Palau lost 1,796 people (a 9.17% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, New Zealand gained 660,172 people (a 14% growth), while Palau's population decreased by 168 people (a 0.94% decline).

New Zealand was ranked 122nd most populous country in 2006 and is 124th in 2026. Palau was ranked 194th in 2006 and still ranked 194th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) New Zealand's population will grow by 8.91% to 5,852,896 people with a rank change from 124th to 122nd. The population of Palau will decrease by 11.7% to 15,562 people and rank change from 194th to 195th.

New Zealand is projected to reach its peak in 2078 at 5.97M people, while Palau's population already peaked in 2004 at 19.8K people and is projected to decrease to 11.2K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

New Zealand
Factual

Projection
Palau
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
New Zealand Palau
2100 -0.07% -0.57%
2099 -0.07% -0.58%
2098 -0.05% -0.62%
2097 -0.04% -0.57%
2096 -0.03% -0.59%
2095 -0.02% -0.55%
2094 -0.04% -0.58%
2093 -0.005% -0.56%
2092 -0.03% -0.6%
2091 -0.02% -0.65%
2090 -0.05% -0.65%
2089 -0.01% -0.51%
2088 -0.05% -0.6%
2087 -0.05% -0.57%
2086 -0.06% -0.51%
2085 -0.06% -0.65%
2084 -0.08% -0.53%
2083 -0.06% -0.53%
2082 -0.03% -0.6%
2081 -0.04% -0.64%
2080 -0.02% -0.56%
2079 -0.01% -0.58%
2078 0.02% -0.6%
2077 0.007% -0.62%
2076 0.007% -0.59%
2075 0.02% -0.71%
2074 0.02% -0.64%
2073 0.07% -0.53%
2072 0.001% -0.69%
2071 0.01% -0.65%
2070 0.02% -0.68%
2069 0.03% -0.7%
2068 0.04% -0.7%
2067 0.07% -0.74%
2066 0.07% -0.69%
2065 0.06% -0.73%
2064 0.03% -0.75%
2063 0.07% -0.78%
2062 0.02% -0.81%
2061 0.06% -0.74%
2060 0.08% -0.84%
2059 0.09% -0.75%
2058 0.1% -0.88%
2057 0.11% -0.81%
2056 0.15% -0.83%
2055 0.16% -0.81%
2054 0.17% -0.8%
2053 0.15% -0.82%
2052 0.2% -0.78%
2051 0.19% -0.7%
2050 0.15% -0.76%
2049 0.19% -0.73%
2048 0.19% -0.72%
2047 0.21% -0.7%
2046 0.24% -0.67%
2045 0.26% -0.7%
2044 0.28% -0.57%
2043 0.31% -0.64%
2042 0.34% -0.63%
2041 0.32% -0.49%
2040 0.33% -0.57%
2039 0.35% -0.46%
2038 0.35% -0.53%
2037 0.36% -0.41%
2036 0.37% -0.46%
2035 0.37% -0.44%
2034 0.41% -0.42%
2033 0.42% -0.35%
2032 0.45% -0.46%
2031 0.47% -0.39%
2030 0.52% -0.34%
2029 0.56% -0.4%
2028 0.61% -0.28%
2027 0.65% -0.3%
2026 0.7% -0.24%
2025 0.76% -0.13%
2024 1.68% -0.18%
2023 2.33% -0.18%
2022 -0.06% -0.13%
2021 0.24% -0.05%
2020 2.05% -0.03%
2019 1.42% -0.09%
2018 1.81% 0.01%
2017 2.11% 0.08%
2016 2.27% 0.15%
2015 2.06% 0.31%
2014 1.67% 0.38%
2013 0.77% -0.66%
2012 0.55% -1.73%
2011 0.77% -1.73%
2010 1.12% -1.67%
2009 1% -1.58%
2008 0.85% -1.52%
2007 0.94% -1.49%
2006 1.23% -1.14%
2005 1.14% -0.005%
2004 1.5% 0.82%
2003 1.99% 0.8%
2002 1.75% 0.78%
2001 0.59% 0.91%
2000 0.59% 1.47%
1999 0.53% 2.04%
1998 0.89% 2.3%
1997 1.32% 2.57%
1996 1.6% 2.67%
1995 1.48% 2.53%
1994 1.34% 2.43%
1993 1.15% 2.4%
1992 1.05% 2.4%
1991 4.96% 2.33%
1990 0.93% 2.1%
1989 0.48% 2.05%
1988 0.27% 2.17%
1987 0.87% 2.21%
1986 -0.02% 2.45%
1985 0.62% 2.63%
1984 0.87% 2.54%
1983 1.37% 2.46%
1982 1% 2.35%
1981 0.39% 1.07%
1980 0.13% -0.53%
1979 -0.39% -0.83%
1978 0.03% -0.68%
1977 0.31% -0.58%
1976 0.89% -0.45%
1975 1.96% -0.25%
1974 2.11% 1.08%
1973 1.98% 2.94%
1972 1.78% 3.7%
1971 1.5% 3.44%
1970 1.37% 1.87%
1969 0.9% 0.71%
1968 0.88% 0.84%
1967 1.8% 1.69%
1966 1.81% 2.45%
1965 1.66% 2.48%
1964 2.12% 2.54%
1963 2.01% 2.49%
1962 2.57% 2.49%
1961 2.02% 2.43%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/new-zealand/palau | CC BY

In 2024, the population of New Zealand grew by 1.68%, while Palau's population declined by 0.18%.

Live population counters

New Zealand Palau
Current population
5374272
17629
Population rank 124/197 194/197
Percent of world population 0.06% 0.0002%
One net population change
6.01 minutes
1.63 weeks
One birth every
9.31 minutes
1.89 days
One death every
14 minutes
1.8 days
Daily growth/decline +240 +0
Annual growth/decline +87,500 -32
Annual growth/decline rate +1.68% -0.18%
Population growth rate rank 65/197 175/197
One migration net change every
30.3 minutes
3.27 weeks
Annual migration change +17,403 -16
Net migration rank 35/196 78/196
Foreign-born residents 1,467,989 5,212
Foreign-born residents rank 45/195 184/195
Foreign-born share of population 28.2% 29.5%
Foreign-born share rank 20/195 19/195

Natural population change vs migration

New Zealand
Natural

Migration
Palau
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
New Zealand Palau
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 17,403 - -16
2024 - 18,766 - -14
2023 18,876 21,404 -10 -19
2022 20,123 21,404 -7 -20
2021 23,644 -14,944 -3 -21
2020 24,905 42,124 8 0
2019 25,299 69,770 23 -46
2018 24,797 59,139 29 -35
2017 26,282 68,349 43 -33
2016 28,237 75,512 53 -35
2015 29,408 70,870 55 -11
2014 26,196 57,974 73 -7
2013 29,096 26,385 88 -28
2012 31,077 -1,015 86 -387
2011 31,302 -2,196 83 -405
2010 35,458 6,722 81 -392
2009 33,560 12,700 81 -382
2008 35,143 4,804 79 -378
2007 35,480 3,053 80 -372
2006 30,924 14,542 79 -365
2005 30,674 19,212 80 -250
2004 29,634 24,521 83 79
2003 28,150 42,456 86 71
2002 25,941 48,195 88 67
2001 27,939 17,793 88 65
2000 29,897 -6,604 85 120
1999 28,916 -7,634 100 243
1998 29,146 -1,387 116 280
1997 30,137 12,040 140 297
1996 28,997 25,169 166 312
1995 29,828 26,743 186 258
1994 30,372 20,420 195 211
1993 31,685 12,638 196 193
1992 32,067 6,460 183 193
1991 33,518 31,156 175 193
1990 33,298 70,432 181 156
1989 30,749 -8,818 185 113
1988 29,846 -17,005 183 126
1987 27,603 -7,631 182 125
1986 25,549 -10,234 182 135
1985 24,126 -13,462 181 179
1984 26,043 -901 181 157
1983 24,315 11,464 176 144
1982 24,207 7,982 170 132
1981 25,374 -7,606 161 120
1980 23,658 -15,423 165 -179
1979 26,675 -26,694 176 -291
1978 26,156 -28,783 193 -285
1977 28,020 -22,697 213 -292
1976 29,456 -9,138 236 -296
1975 31,355 13,196 249 -296
1974 33,896 27,580 256 -282
1973 35,239 28,261 268 22
1972 38,244 17,779 280 147
1971 40,000 7,547 287 156
1970 37,101 4,511 286 54
1969 38,098 -5,212 283 -209
1968 37,594 -11,853 275 -194
1967 37,974 -2,289 266 -150
1966 36,151 9,161 268 -18
1965 36,982 9,245 275 -16
1964 39,375 9,806 284 -27
1963 42,027 10,226 291 -41
1962 42,865 12,697 296 -54
1961 43,482 10,689 298 -65
1960 41,791 3,846 296 -70

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/new-zealand/palau | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 34.4% of the population change in New Zealand is from natural causes (a gain of 247,767 people) and 65.6% is from migration (a gain of 471,602 people). In Palau 53.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 264 people) and 46.2% is from migration (a loss of 227 people).

As of 2024, 1,467,989 residents or 28.2% of the population were not native-born in New Zealand, compared to 5,212 people or 29.5% in Palau.

Biggest cities by population

New Zealand
City Population
Auckland 1.47M
Christchurch 383K
Wellington 216K
Hamilton 176K
Tauranga 151K
Dunedin 106K
Lower Hutt 103K
Palmerston North 81.5K
Napier 66.3K
Hibiscus Coast 59.8K
Palau
City Population
Ngerulmud 318
Melekeok 299

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/new-zealand/palau | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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