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Population in Ecuador compared to Palau: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Ecuador was 18,135,478 in 2024 vs 17,695 people in Palau in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Ecuador's population is 18,487,749 people compared to 17,629 in Palau.

Population statistics:

  • Ecuador's population is 1,049 times bigger than Palau's.
  • Ecuador is ranked the 71st most populous country in the world, while Palau is the 194th.
  • The countries together account for 0.22% of the world: 0.22% for Ecuador vs 0.0002% for Palau.
  • For the last 10 years, Ecuador has had an average growth rate of +1.26% per year vs +0.02% in Palau.
  • Since 2006, the population of Ecuador has increased from 14.1M people to 18.5M (31.2% growth), while Palau has declined from 19.6K to 17.6K (10% decline).

Ecuador vs Palau: population by year and forecast

Ecuador
Factual

Projection
Palau
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Ecuador Palau
2100 19,229,713 11,152
2099 19,341,033 11,216
2098 19,451,634 11,281
2097 19,561,648 11,352
2096 19,670,931 11,417
2095 19,779,419 11,485
2094 19,887,014 11,549
2093 19,993,637 11,616
2092 20,099,245 11,682
2091 20,203,483 11,753
2090 20,306,051 11,829
2089 20,406,878 11,907
2088 20,505,637 11,968
2087 20,602,336 12,040
2086 20,696,910 12,109
2085 20,788,583 12,171
2084 20,877,503 12,251
2083 20,963,515 12,316
2082 21,046,396 12,382
2081 21,126,142 12,457
2080 21,202,360 12,537
2079 21,275,051 12,608
2078 21,343,714 12,681
2077 21,408,164 12,758
2076 21,468,178 12,838
2075 21,523,680 12,914
2074 21,575,092 13,007
2073 21,621,989 13,091
2072 21,664,137 13,161
2071 21,701,599 13,252
2070 21,734,495 13,338
2069 21,762,453 13,430
2068 21,785,682 13,525
2067 21,804,316 13,621
2066 21,818,306 13,723
2065 21,828,156 13,818
2064 21,833,185 13,920
2063 21,833,449 14,025
2062 21,828,963 14,136
2061 21,819,781 14,251
2060 21,805,954 14,358
2059 21,787,357 14,479
2058 21,764,005 14,589
2057 21,735,561 14,718
2056 21,702,294 14,837
2055 21,664,097 14,961
2054 21,620,873 15,084
2053 21,572,669 15,206
2052 21,519,295 15,332
2051 21,460,703 15,453
2050 21,396,494 15,562
2049 21,326,969 15,682
2048 21,251,792 15,797
2047 21,171,429 15,912
2046 21,085,795 16,024
2045 20,994,872 16,132
2044 20,898,682 16,245
2043 20,797,349 16,339
2042 20,691,071 16,445
2041 20,579,788 16,549
2040 20,463,641 16,631
2039 20,342,868 16,727
2038 20,217,211 16,805
2037 20,087,384 16,895
2036 19,953,661 16,964
2035 19,816,154 17,042
2034 19,674,920 17,118
2033 19,529,719 17,190
2032 19,381,178 17,250
2031 19,229,060 17,330
2030 19,073,682 17,398
2029 18,916,480 17,457
2028 18,758,598 17,527
2027 18,601,326 17,576
2026 18,445,637 17,629
2025 18,290,781 17,672
2024 18,135,478 17,695
2023 17,980,083 17,727
2022 17,823,897 17,759
2021 17,682,454 17,783
2020 17,546,065 17,792
2019 17,340,021 17,798
2018 17,049,547 17,814
2017 16,759,519 17,812
2016 16,505,139 17,797
2015 16,266,225 17,770
2014 16,035,124 17,715
2013 15,807,128 17,648
2012 15,572,194 17,765
2011 15,326,227 18,078
2010 15,076,695 18,396
2009 14,825,954 18,709
2008 14,575,202 19,009
2007 14,328,773 19,302
2006 14,086,131 19,593
2005 13,846,163 19,819
2004 13,608,701 19,820
2003 13,372,306 19,659
2002 13,138,472 19,503
2001 12,910,740 19,352
2000 12,689,206 19,178
1999 12,470,795 18,901
1998 12,251,184 18,524
1997 12,031,127 18,108
1996 11,810,950 17,654
1995 11,590,514 17,195
1994 11,372,197 16,770
1993 11,154,274 16,372
1992 10,930,128 15,989
1991 10,702,380 15,614
1990 10,473,673 15,259
1989 10,241,852 14,945
1988 10,010,808 14,645
1987 9,779,290 14,334
1986 9,545,998 14,024
1985 9,311,154 13,688
1984 9,074,782 13,337
1983 8,840,417 13,006
1982 8,611,298 12,694
1981 8,386,910 12,402
1980 8,165,877 12,271
1979 7,948,869 12,337
1978 7,736,167 12,440
1977 7,526,819 12,525
1976 7,320,912 12,598
1975 7,118,251 12,655
1974 6,918,573 12,687
1973 6,722,033 12,552
1972 6,529,034 12,194
1971 6,340,052 11,759
1970 6,155,387 11,368
1969 5,975,236 11,159
1968 5,799,680 11,080
1967 5,629,057 10,988
1966 5,463,748 10,805
1965 5,303,963 10,547
1964 5,149,918 10,292
1963 5,001,716 10,037
1962 4,859,269 9,793
1961 4,722,331 9,555
1960 4,590,891 9,328

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/ecuador/palau | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Ecuador increased by 2,419,008 people (a 17.2% growth), while Palau lost 1,796 people (a 9.17% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Ecuador gained 1,982,610 people (a 12% growth), while Palau's population decreased by 168 people (a 0.94% decline).

Ecuador was ranked 65th most populous country in 2006 and is 71st in 2026. Palau was ranked 194th in 2006 and still ranked 194th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Ecuador's population will grow by 15.7% to 21,396,494 people with a rank change from 71st to 74th. The population of Palau will decrease by 11.7% to 15,562 people and rank change from 194th to 195th.

Ecuador is projected to reach its peak in 2063 at 21.8M people, while Palau's population already peaked in 2004 at 19.8K people and is projected to decrease to 11.2K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Ecuador
Factual

Projection
Palau
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Ecuador Palau
2100 -0.58% -0.57%
2099 -0.57% -0.58%
2098 -0.56% -0.62%
2097 -0.56% -0.57%
2096 -0.55% -0.59%
2095 -0.54% -0.55%
2094 -0.53% -0.58%
2093 -0.53% -0.56%
2092 -0.52% -0.6%
2091 -0.51% -0.65%
2090 -0.49% -0.65%
2089 -0.48% -0.51%
2088 -0.47% -0.6%
2087 -0.46% -0.57%
2086 -0.44% -0.51%
2085 -0.43% -0.65%
2084 -0.41% -0.53%
2083 -0.39% -0.53%
2082 -0.38% -0.6%
2081 -0.36% -0.64%
2080 -0.34% -0.56%
2079 -0.32% -0.58%
2078 -0.3% -0.6%
2077 -0.28% -0.62%
2076 -0.26% -0.59%
2075 -0.24% -0.71%
2074 -0.22% -0.64%
2073 -0.19% -0.53%
2072 -0.17% -0.69%
2071 -0.15% -0.65%
2070 -0.13% -0.68%
2069 -0.11% -0.7%
2068 -0.09% -0.7%
2067 -0.06% -0.74%
2066 -0.05% -0.69%
2065 -0.02% -0.73%
2064 -0.001% -0.75%
2063 0.02% -0.78%
2062 0.04% -0.81%
2061 0.06% -0.74%
2060 0.09% -0.84%
2059 0.11% -0.75%
2058 0.13% -0.88%
2057 0.15% -0.81%
2056 0.18% -0.83%
2055 0.2% -0.81%
2054 0.22% -0.8%
2053 0.25% -0.82%
2052 0.27% -0.78%
2051 0.3% -0.7%
2050 0.33% -0.76%
2049 0.35% -0.73%
2048 0.38% -0.72%
2047 0.41% -0.7%
2046 0.43% -0.67%
2045 0.46% -0.7%
2044 0.49% -0.57%
2043 0.51% -0.64%
2042 0.54% -0.63%
2041 0.57% -0.49%
2040 0.59% -0.57%
2039 0.62% -0.46%
2038 0.65% -0.53%
2037 0.67% -0.41%
2036 0.69% -0.46%
2035 0.72% -0.44%
2034 0.74% -0.42%
2033 0.77% -0.35%
2032 0.79% -0.46%
2031 0.81% -0.39%
2030 0.83% -0.34%
2029 0.84% -0.4%
2028 0.85% -0.28%
2027 0.84% -0.3%
2026 0.85% -0.24%
2025 0.86% -0.13%
2024 0.86% -0.18%
2023 0.88% -0.18%
2022 0.8% -0.13%
2021 0.78% -0.05%
2020 1.19% -0.03%
2019 1.7% -0.09%
2018 1.73% 0.01%
2017 1.54% 0.08%
2016 1.47% 0.15%
2015 1.44% 0.31%
2014 1.44% 0.38%
2013 1.51% -0.66%
2012 1.6% -1.73%
2011 1.66% -1.73%
2010 1.69% -1.67%
2009 1.72% -1.58%
2008 1.72% -1.52%
2007 1.72% -1.49%
2006 1.73% -1.14%
2005 1.74% -0.005%
2004 1.77% 0.82%
2003 1.78% 0.8%
2002 1.76% 0.78%
2001 1.75% 0.91%
2000 1.75% 1.47%
1999 1.79% 2.04%
1998 1.83% 2.3%
1997 1.86% 2.57%
1996 1.9% 2.67%
1995 1.92% 2.53%
1994 1.95% 2.43%
1993 2.05% 2.4%
1992 2.13% 2.4%
1991 2.18% 2.33%
1990 2.26% 2.1%
1989 2.31% 2.05%
1988 2.37% 2.17%
1987 2.44% 2.21%
1986 2.52% 2.45%
1985 2.6% 2.63%
1984 2.65% 2.54%
1983 2.66% 2.46%
1982 2.68% 2.35%
1981 2.71% 1.07%
1980 2.73% -0.53%
1979 2.75% -0.83%
1978 2.78% -0.68%
1977 2.81% -0.58%
1976 2.85% -0.45%
1975 2.89% -0.25%
1974 2.92% 1.08%
1973 2.96% 2.94%
1972 2.98% 3.7%
1971 3% 3.44%
1970 3.01% 1.87%
1969 3.03% 0.71%
1968 3.03% 0.84%
1967 3.03% 1.69%
1966 3.01% 2.45%
1965 2.99% 2.48%
1964 2.96% 2.54%
1963 2.93% 2.49%
1962 2.9% 2.49%
1961 2.86% 2.43%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/ecuador/palau | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Ecuador grew by 0.86%, while Palau's population declined by 0.18%.

Live population counters

Ecuador Palau
Current population
18487749
17629
Population rank 71/197 194/197
Percent of world population 0.22% 0.0002%
One net population change
3.38 minutes
1.63 weeks
One birth every
1.94 minutes
1.89 days
One death every
5.7 minutes
1.8 days
Daily growth/decline +426 +0
Annual growth/decline +155,395 -32
Annual growth/decline rate +0.86% -0.18%
Population growth rate rank 109/197 175/197
One migration net change every
30.6 minutes
3.27 weeks
Annual migration change -17,219 -16
Net migration rank 151/196 78/196
Foreign-born residents 747,749 5,212
Foreign-born residents rank 67/195 184/195
Foreign-born share of population 4.1% 29.5%
Foreign-born share rank 104/195 19/195

Natural population change vs migration

Ecuador
Natural

Migration
Palau
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Ecuador Palau
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -17,219 - -16
2024 - -19,704 - -14
2023 178,093 -21,948 -10 -19
2022 179,308 -23,090 -7 -20
2021 155,146 -28,503 -3 -21
2020 156,458 -10,320 8 0
2019 211,045 54,921 23 -46
2018 219,513 95,482 29 -35
2017 211,355 53,707 43 -33
2016 208,245 35,461 53 -35
2015 219,399 14,724 55 -11
2014 225,790 2,273 73 -7
2013 234,103 -6,182 88 -28
2012 249,825 -7,883 86 -387
2011 258,171 -8,167 83 -405
2010 257,404 -8,330 81 -392
2009 260,892 -8,491 81 -382
2008 257,894 -8,799 79 -378
2007 253,419 -9,644 80 -372
2006 254,184 -12,679 79 -365
2005 255,295 -16,855 80 -250
2004 257,436 -20,940 83 79
2003 258,928 -22,641 86 71
2002 259,446 -28,090 88 67
2001 259,376 -35,275 88 65
2000 259,837 -40,859 85 120
1999 261,650 -43,813 100 243
1998 263,927 -42,550 116 280
1997 266,020 -47,287 140 297
1996 267,695 -46,082 166 312
1995 264,449 -45,201 186 258
1994 261,788 -44,399 195 211
1993 260,330 -41,867 196 193
1992 259,787 -29,958 183 193
1991 257,713 -32,064 175 193
1990 252,919 -21,164 181 156
1989 248,129 -16,240 185 113
1988 241,191 -10,977 183 126
1987 237,724 -4,886 182 125
1986 237,084 -3,345 182 135
1985 236,438 -494 181 179
1984 236,543 249 181 157
1983 231,336 578 176 144
1982 227,606 -1,282 170 132
1981 224,073 -1,605 161 120
1980 220,120 -517 165 -179
1979 216,162 -1,749 176 -291
1978 212,497 -1,518 193 -285
1977 209,095 -1,377 213 -292
1976 205,366 -1,264 236 -296
1975 202,407 -1,189 249 -296
1974 199,276 -1,133 256 -282
1973 196,028 -1,090 268 22
1972 192,136 -1,078 280 147
1971 187,995 -1,096 287 156
1970 183,517 -1,091 286 54
1969 178,403 -518 283 -209
1968 173,828 -582 275 -194
1967 168,629 -623 266 -150
1966 163,317 -710 268 -18
1965 157,915 -957 275 -16
1964 152,263 -1,130 284 -27
1963 146,531 -1,254 291 -41
1962 140,943 -1,315 296 -54
1961 135,573 -1,317 298 -65
1960 130,368 -1,746 296 -70

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/ecuador/palau | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 91.9% of the population change in Ecuador is from natural causes (a gain of 1,964,352 people) and 8.08% is from migration (a gain of 172,707 people). In Palau 53.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 264 people) and 46.2% is from migration (a loss of 227 people).

As of 2024, 747,749 residents or 4.1% of the population were not native-born in Ecuador, compared to 5,212 people or 29.5% in Palau.

Biggest cities by population

Ecuador
City Population
Guayaquil 2.65M
Quito 1.76M
Cuenca 362K
Santo Domingo 335K
Duran 295K
Machala 288K
Manta 259K
Portoviejo 244K
Loja 203K
Quevedo 178K
Palau
City Population
Ngerulmud 318
Melekeok 299

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/ecuador/palau | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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