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Population in Palau compared to Sudan: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Palau was 17,695 in 2024 vs 50,448,963 people in Sudan in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Palau's population is 17,629 people compared to 53,335,233 in Sudan.

Population statistics:

  • Sudan's population is 3,025 times bigger than Palau's.
  • Palau is ranked the 194th most populous country in the world, while Sudan is the 29th.
  • The countries together account for 0.64% of the world: 0.0002% for Palau vs 0.64% for Sudan.
  • For the last 10 years, Palau has had an average growth rate of +0.02% per year vs +2.67% in Sudan.
  • Since 2006, the population of Palau has decreased from 19.6K people to 17.6K (10% decline), while Sudan has grown from 32M to 53.3M (66.7% growth).

Palau vs Sudan: population by year and forecast

Palau
Factual

Projection
Sudan
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Palau Sudan
2100 11,152 137,695,876
2099 11,216 137,114,644
2098 11,281 136,500,499
2097 11,352 135,860,701
2096 11,417 135,222,218
2095 11,485 134,553,615
2094 11,549 133,902,112
2093 11,616 133,186,791
2092 11,682 132,427,642
2091 11,753 131,674,049
2090 11,829 130,893,042
2089 11,907 130,075,970
2088 11,968 129,234,968
2087 12,040 128,358,981
2086 12,109 127,463,823
2085 12,171 126,555,673
2084 12,251 125,612,419
2083 12,316 124,663,868
2082 12,382 123,716,124
2081 12,457 122,772,016
2080 12,537 121,805,246
2079 12,608 120,822,781
2078 12,681 119,802,944
2077 12,758 118,776,597
2076 12,838 117,748,457
2075 12,914 116,688,549
2074 13,007 115,601,159
2073 13,091 114,499,847
2072 13,161 113,374,089
2071 13,252 112,235,978
2070 13,338 111,102,687
2069 13,430 109,945,533
2068 13,525 108,791,037
2067 13,621 107,581,192
2066 13,723 106,357,353
2065 13,818 105,145,307
2064 13,920 103,903,801
2063 14,025 102,642,643
2062 14,136 101,354,095
2061 14,251 100,067,335
2060 14,358 98,765,585
2059 14,479 97,461,067
2058 14,589 96,135,716
2057 14,718 94,800,344
2056 14,837 93,458,640
2055 14,961 92,089,717
2054 15,084 90,711,253
2053 15,206 89,342,122
2052 15,332 87,962,125
2051 15,453 86,581,277
2050 15,562 85,194,794
2049 15,682 83,803,171
2048 15,797 82,442,635
2047 15,912 81,085,689
2046 16,024 79,725,126
2045 16,132 78,359,927
2044 16,245 77,006,049
2043 16,339 75,652,858
2042 16,445 74,312,465
2041 16,549 72,968,877
2040 16,631 71,640,015
2039 16,727 70,319,906
2038 16,805 69,001,239
2037 16,895 67,665,904
2036 16,964 66,337,650
2035 17,042 65,001,359
2034 17,118 63,664,516
2033 17,190 62,329,849
2032 17,250 61,007,985
2031 17,330 59,695,860
2030 17,398 58,384,521
2029 17,457 57,082,767
2028 17,527 55,800,806
2027 17,576 54,523,219
2026 17,629 52,894,744
2025 17,672 51,256,148
2024 17,695 50,448,963
2023 17,727 50,042,791
2022 17,759 49,383,346
2021 17,783 48,066,924
2020 17,792 46,789,231
2019 17,798 45,548,175
2018 17,814 44,230,596
2017 17,812 42,714,306
2016 17,797 41,259,892
2015 17,770 40,024,431
2014 17,715 38,823,318
2013 17,648 37,785,849
2012 17,765 36,923,178
2011 18,078 36,140,806
2010 18,396 35,414,399
2009 18,709 34,569,113
2008 19,009 33,623,980
2007 19,302 32,764,135
2006 19,593 31,992,435
2005 19,819 31,262,444
2004 19,820 30,556,637
2003 19,659 29,896,035
2002 19,503 29,228,727
2001 19,352 28,516,770
2000 19,178 27,816,745
1999 18,901 27,130,613
1998 18,524 26,458,999
1997 18,108 25,799,821
1996 17,654 25,231,528
1995 17,195 24,672,143
1994 16,770 24,043,948
1993 16,372 23,445,592
1992 15,989 22,927,355
1991 15,614 22,470,676
1990 15,259 22,021,481
1989 14,945 21,578,022
1988 14,645 21,138,431
1987 14,334 20,704,904
1986 14,024 20,288,238
1985 13,688 19,905,872
1984 13,337 19,546,528
1983 13,006 19,109,770
1982 12,694 18,486,645
1981 12,402 17,780,572
1980 12,271 17,058,905
1979 12,337 16,355,352
1978 12,440 15,695,003
1977 12,525 15,086,614
1976 12,598 14,569,716
1975 12,655 14,064,798
1974 12,687 13,580,723
1973 12,552 13,049,315
1972 12,194 12,527,856
1971 11,759 12,105,539
1970 11,368 11,695,771
1969 11,159 11,298,936
1968 11,080 10,917,999
1967 10,988 10,550,597
1966 10,805 10,197,578
1965 10,547 9,858,030
1964 10,292 9,531,109
1963 10,037 9,218,077
1962 9,793 8,919,028
1961 9,555 8,634,941
1960 9,328 8,364,489

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/sudan | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Palau decreased by 1,796 people (a 9.17% decline), while Sudan gained 9,267,457 people (a 29% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Palau lost 168 people (a 0.94% decline), while Sudan's population increased by 12,075,341 people (a 29.3% growth).

Palau was ranked 194th most populous country in 2006 and is still 194th in 2026. Sudan was ranked 36th in 2006 and ranked 29th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Palau's population will shrink by 11.7% to 15,562 people with a rank change from 194th to 195th. The population of Sudan will increase by 59.7% to 85,194,794 people and rank change from 29th to 21st.

Sudan is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 138M people, while Palau's population already peaked in 2004 at 19.8K people and is projected to decrease to 11.2K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Palau
Factual

Projection
Sudan
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Palau Sudan
2100 -0.57% 0.42%
2099 -0.58% 0.45%
2098 -0.62% 0.47%
2097 -0.57% 0.47%
2096 -0.59% 0.5%
2095 -0.55% 0.49%
2094 -0.58% 0.54%
2093 -0.56% 0.57%
2092 -0.6% 0.57%
2091 -0.65% 0.6%
2090 -0.65% 0.63%
2089 -0.51% 0.65%
2088 -0.6% 0.68%
2087 -0.57% 0.7%
2086 -0.51% 0.72%
2085 -0.65% 0.75%
2084 -0.53% 0.76%
2083 -0.53% 0.77%
2082 -0.6% 0.77%
2081 -0.64% 0.79%
2080 -0.56% 0.81%
2079 -0.58% 0.85%
2078 -0.6% 0.86%
2077 -0.62% 0.87%
2076 -0.59% 0.91%
2075 -0.71% 0.94%
2074 -0.64% 0.96%
2073 -0.53% 0.99%
2072 -0.69% 1.01%
2071 -0.65% 1.02%
2070 -0.68% 1.05%
2069 -0.7% 1.06%
2068 -0.7% 1.12%
2067 -0.74% 1.15%
2066 -0.69% 1.15%
2065 -0.73% 1.19%
2064 -0.75% 1.23%
2063 -0.78% 1.27%
2062 -0.81% 1.29%
2061 -0.74% 1.32%
2060 -0.84% 1.34%
2059 -0.75% 1.38%
2058 -0.88% 1.41%
2057 -0.81% 1.44%
2056 -0.83% 1.49%
2055 -0.81% 1.52%
2054 -0.8% 1.53%
2053 -0.82% 1.57%
2052 -0.78% 1.59%
2051 -0.7% 1.63%
2050 -0.76% 1.66%
2049 -0.73% 1.65%
2048 -0.72% 1.67%
2047 -0.7% 1.71%
2046 -0.67% 1.74%
2045 -0.7% 1.76%
2044 -0.57% 1.79%
2043 -0.64% 1.8%
2042 -0.63% 1.84%
2041 -0.49% 1.85%
2040 -0.57% 1.88%
2039 -0.46% 1.91%
2038 -0.53% 1.97%
2037 -0.41% 2%
2036 -0.46% 2.06%
2035 -0.44% 2.1%
2034 -0.42% 2.14%
2033 -0.35% 2.17%
2032 -0.46% 2.2%
2031 -0.39% 2.25%
2030 -0.34% 2.28%
2029 -0.4% 2.3%
2028 -0.28% 2.34%
2027 -0.3% 3.08%
2026 -0.24% 3.2%
2025 -0.13% 1.6%
2024 -0.18% 0.81%
2023 -0.18% 1.34%
2022 -0.13% 2.74%
2021 -0.05% 2.73%
2020 -0.03% 2.72%
2019 -0.09% 2.98%
2018 0.01% 3.55%
2017 0.08% 3.53%
2016 0.15% 3.09%
2015 0.31% 3.09%
2014 0.38% 2.75%
2013 -0.66% 2.34%
2012 -1.73% 2.16%
2011 -1.73% 2.05%
2010 -1.67% 2.45%
2009 -1.58% 2.81%
2008 -1.52% 2.62%
2007 -1.49% 2.41%
2006 -1.14% 2.34%
2005 -0.005% 2.31%
2004 0.82% 2.21%
2003 0.8% 2.28%
2002 0.78% 2.5%
2001 0.91% 2.52%
2000 1.47% 2.53%
1999 2.04% 2.54%
1998 2.3% 2.55%
1997 2.57% 2.25%
1996 2.67% 2.27%
1995 2.53% 2.61%
1994 2.43% 2.55%
1993 2.4% 2.26%
1992 2.4% 2.03%
1991 2.33% 2.04%
1990 2.1% 2.06%
1989 2.05% 2.08%
1988 2.17% 2.09%
1987 2.21% 2.05%
1986 2.45% 1.92%
1985 2.63% 1.84%
1984 2.54% 2.29%
1983 2.46% 3.37%
1982 2.35% 3.97%
1981 1.07% 4.23%
1980 -0.53% 4.3%
1979 -0.83% 4.21%
1978 -0.68% 4.03%
1977 -0.58% 3.55%
1976 -0.45% 3.59%
1975 -0.25% 3.56%
1974 1.08% 4.07%
1973 2.94% 4.16%
1972 3.7% 3.49%
1971 3.44% 3.5%
1970 1.87% 3.51%
1969 0.71% 3.49%
1968 0.84% 3.48%
1967 1.69% 3.46%
1966 2.45% 3.44%
1965 2.48% 3.43%
1964 2.54% 3.4%
1963 2.49% 3.35%
1962 2.49% 3.29%
1961 2.43% 3.23%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/sudan | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Palau declined by 0.18%, while Sudan's population grew by 0.81%.

Live population counters

Palau Sudan
Current population
17629
53335233
Population rank 194/197 29/197
Percent of world population 0.0002% 0.64%
One net population change
1.63 weeks
1.29 minutes
One birth every
1.89 days
18.7 seconds
One death every
1.8 days
1.64 minutes
Daily growth/decline +0 +1,113
Annual growth/decline -32 +406,172
Annual growth/decline rate -0.18% +0.81%
Population growth rate rank 175/197 116/197
One migration net change every
3.27 weeks
1.81 minutes
Annual migration change -16 +291,469
Net migration rank 78/196 6/196
Foreign-born residents 5,212 2,397,113
Foreign-born residents rank 184/195 29/195
Foreign-born share of population 29.5% 4.8%
Foreign-born share rank 19/195 94/195

Natural population change vs migration

Palau
Natural

Migration
Sudan
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Palau Sudan
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -16 - 291,469
2024 - -14 - -544,257
2023 -10 -19 1,361,564 -1,349,998
2022 -7 -20 1,333,992 -26,668
2021 -3 -21 1,293,817 31,664
2020 8 0 1,295,781 -65,933
2019 23 -46 1,291,747 -39,491
2018 29 -35 1,257,387 125,499
2017 43 -33 1,208,046 441,623
2016 53 -35 1,174,422 84,728
2015 55 -11 1,145,259 66,476
2014 73 -7 1,097,962 92,504
2013 88 -28 1,078,446 -194,001
2012 86 -387 1,073,062 -232,196
2011 83 -405 1,070,888 -347,024
2010 81 -392 1,068,381 -339,466
2009 81 -382 1,041,810 -80,159
2008 79 -378 1,001,826 -73,188
2007 80 -372 992,819 -201,769
2006 79 -365 963,740 -211,387
2005 80 -250 907,017 -199,378
2004 83 79 889,382 -185,392
2003 86 71 898,226 -281,001
2002 88 67 897,965 -180,603
2001 88 65 880,284 -173,745
2000 85 120 858,536 -165,030
1999 100 243 835,840 -157,090
1998 116 280 814,752 -150,271
1997 140 297 802,245 -148,368
1996 166 312 792,926 -310,221
1995 186 258 780,700 -144,670
1994 195 211 764,645 -144,324
1993 196 193 743,249 -166,861
1992 183 193 731,177 -271,093
1991 175 193 714,612 -261,341
1990 181 156 699,953 -254,825
1989 185 113 683,743 -241,979
1988 183 126 672,604 -235,213
1987 182 125 658,416 -228,756
1986 182 135 649,649 -245,968
1985 181 179 583,382 -222,315
1984 181 157 577,405 -219,755
1983 176 144 570,198 -54,325
1982 170 132 606,362 124,007
1981 161 120 585,087 96,697
1980 165 -179 552,930 208,602
1979 176 -291 524,942 120,613
1978 193 -285 497,987 177,153
1977 213 -292 483,089 58,540
1976 236 -296 470,019 22,147
1975 249 -296 454,813 62,843
1974 256 -282 444,456 6,023
1973 268 22 439,201 173,143
1972 280 147 428,340 2,238
1971 287 156 417,641 -3,577
1970 286 54 401,013 4,479
1969 283 -209 385,712 2,476
1968 275 -194 370,917 2,776
1967 266 -150 356,599 4,508
1966 268 -18 342,118 2,813
1965 275 -16 327,799 6,367
1964 284 -27 315,166 4,505
1963 291 -41 302,132 4,263
1962 296 -54 287,317 4,387
1961 298 -65 272,562 3,904
1960 296 -70 262,235 2,194

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/sudan | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 53.8% of the population change in Palau is from natural causes (a gain of 264 people) and 46.2% is from migration (a loss of 227 people). In Sudan 95.1% is from natural causes (a gain of 12,459,977 people) and 4.88% is from migration (a loss of 639,596 people).

As of 2024, 5,212 residents or 29.5% of the population were not native-born in Palau, compared to 2,397,113 people or 4.8% in Sudan.

Biggest cities by population

Palau
City Population
Ngerulmud 318
Melekeok 299
Sudan
City Population
Khartoum 5.34M
Omdurman 2.81M
Khartoum North 936K
Port Sudan 580K
El-Obeid 560K
Kassala 536K
Kosti 528K
Nyala 493K
El-Gadarif 355K
Al-Fashir 286K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/sudan | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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