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Population in Palau compared to San Marino: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Palau was 17,663 in 2025 vs 34,109 people in San Marino in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Palau's population is 17,620 people compared to 34,159 in San Marino.

Population statistics:

  • San Marino's population is 1.94 times bigger than Palau's.
  • Palau is ranked the 194th most populous country in the world, while San Marino is the 193rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.0006% of the world: 0.0002% for Palau vs 0.0004% for San Marino.
  • For the last 10 years, Palau has had an average growth rate of -0.03% per year vs +0.4% in San Marino.
  • Since 2006, the population of Palau has decreased from 19.6K people to 17.6K (10.1% decline), while San Marino has grown from 30.2K to 34.2K (13.2% growth).

Palau vs San Marino: population by year and forecast

Palau
Factual

Projection
San Marino
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Palau San Marino
2100 11,146 31,687
2099 11,210 31,708
2098 11,275 31,720
2097 11,346 31,762
2096 11,411 31,780
2095 11,479 31,761
2094 11,543 31,755
2093 11,610 31,726
2092 11,676 31,748
2091 11,747 31,736
2090 11,823 31,747
2089 11,901 31,733
2088 11,962 31,725
2087 12,034 31,710
2086 12,103 31,683
2085 12,165 31,636
2084 12,245 31,623
2083 12,310 31,612
2082 12,376 31,596
2081 12,451 31,555
2080 12,531 31,573
2079 12,602 31,569
2078 12,674 31,566
2077 12,751 31,579
2076 12,831 31,612
2075 12,907 31,653
2074 13,000 31,703
2073 13,084 31,762
2072 13,154 31,825
2071 13,245 31,896
2070 13,332 31,965
2069 13,424 32,058
2068 13,518 32,160
2067 13,614 32,290
2066 13,716 32,395
2065 13,811 32,527
2064 13,913 32,664
2063 14,018 32,782
2062 14,129 32,918
2061 14,244 33,047
2060 14,350 33,170
2059 14,471 33,310
2058 14,581 33,447
2057 14,710 33,584
2056 14,830 33,717
2055 14,954 33,829
2054 15,077 33,954
2053 15,198 34,068
2052 15,324 34,161
2051 15,445 34,235
2050 15,554 34,268
2049 15,674 34,324
2048 15,789 34,382
2047 15,904 34,421
2046 16,015 34,463
2045 16,123 34,497
2044 16,237 34,546
2043 16,331 34,552
2042 16,437 34,521
2041 16,541 34,525
2040 16,623 34,534
2039 16,719 34,520
2038 16,797 34,483
2037 16,886 34,430
2036 16,955 34,403
2035 17,033 34,368
2034 17,109 34,347
2033 17,181 34,341
2032 17,241 34,316
2031 17,321 34,308
2030 17,389 34,289
2029 17,448 34,267
2028 17,518 34,215
2027 17,567 34,175
2026 17,620 34,144
2025 17,663 34,109
2024 17,695 33,977
2023 17,727 33,860
2022 17,759 33,755
2021 17,783 34,252
2020 17,792 34,770
2019 17,798 34,663
2018 17,814 34,522
2017 17,812 33,825
2016 17,797 33,101
2015 17,770 32,897
2014 17,715 32,655
2013 17,648 33,041
2012 17,765 33,469
2011 18,078 32,620
2010 18,396 33,270
2009 18,709 33,066
2008 19,009 31,662
2007 19,302 31,211
2006 19,593 30,184
2005 19,819 29,836
2004 19,820 29,457
2003 19,659 27,843
2002 19,503 27,491
2001 19,352 27,143
2000 19,178 26,799
1999 18,901 26,459
1998 18,524 26,125
1997 18,108 25,800
1996 17,654 25,482
1995 17,195 25,158
1994 16,770 24,823
1993 16,372 24,472
1992 15,989 24,125
1991 15,614 23,797
1990 15,259 23,475
1989 14,945 23,154
1988 14,645 22,843
1987 14,334 22,686
1986 14,024 22,636
1985 13,688 22,485
1984 13,337 22,346
1983 13,006 22,229
1982 12,694 22,055
1981 12,402 21,840
1980 12,271 21,585
1979 12,337 21,320
1978 12,440 21,026
1977 12,525 20,017
1976 12,598 19,110
1975 12,655 19,046
1974 12,687 19,030
1973 12,552 18,992
1972 12,194 18,787
1971 11,759 18,419
1970 11,368 18,168
1969 11,159 18,026
1968 11,080 17,861
1967 10,988 17,688
1966 10,805 17,523
1965 10,547 17,305
1964 10,292 16,977
1963 10,037 16,580
1962 9,793 16,183
1961 9,555 15,799
1960 9,328 15,428

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/san-marino | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Palau decreased by 1,796 people (a 9.17% decline), while San Marino gained 2,917 people (a 9.66% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Palau lost 177 people (a 0.99% decline), while San Marino's population increased by 1,058 people (a 3.2% growth).

Palau was ranked 194th most populous country in 2006 and is still 194th in 2026. San Marino was ranked 193rd in 2006 and still ranked 193rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Palau's population will shrink by 11.7% to 15,554 people with a rank change from 194th to 195th. The population of San Marino will increase by 0.32% to 34,268 people and rank change from 193rd to 192nd.

Both countries are in a period of decline and in 50 years are projected to lose 27.2% of the population in Palau and 7.46% in San Marino.

Population growth rate by year

Palau
Factual

Projection
San Marino
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Palau San Marino
2100 -0.57% -0.06%
2099 -0.58% -0.04%
2098 -0.62% -0.13%
2097 -0.57% -0.05%
2096 -0.59% 0.06%
2095 -0.55% 0.02%
2094 -0.58% 0.09%
2093 -0.56% -0.07%
2092 -0.6% 0.04%
2091 -0.65% -0.04%
2090 -0.65% 0.04%
2089 -0.51% 0.03%
2088 -0.6% 0.05%
2087 -0.57% 0.08%
2086 -0.51% 0.15%
2085 -0.65% 0.04%
2084 -0.53% 0.04%
2083 -0.53% 0.05%
2082 -0.6% 0.13%
2081 -0.64% -0.06%
2080 -0.56% 0.01%
2079 -0.58% 0.01%
2078 -0.6% -0.04%
2077 -0.62% -0.1%
2076 -0.59% -0.13%
2075 -0.71% -0.16%
2074 -0.64% -0.19%
2073 -0.53% -0.2%
2072 -0.69% -0.22%
2071 -0.65% -0.22%
2070 -0.68% -0.29%
2069 -0.7% -0.32%
2068 -0.7% -0.4%
2067 -0.74% -0.32%
2066 -0.69% -0.41%
2065 -0.73% -0.42%
2064 -0.75% -0.36%
2063 -0.78% -0.41%
2062 -0.81% -0.39%
2061 -0.74% -0.37%
2060 -0.84% -0.42%
2059 -0.75% -0.41%
2058 -0.88% -0.41%
2057 -0.81% -0.39%
2056 -0.83% -0.33%
2055 -0.81% -0.37%
2054 -0.8% -0.33%
2053 -0.82% -0.27%
2052 -0.78% -0.21%
2051 -0.7% -0.1%
2050 -0.76% -0.16%
2049 -0.73% -0.17%
2048 -0.72% -0.11%
2047 -0.7% -0.12%
2046 -0.67% -0.1%
2045 -0.7% -0.14%
2044 -0.57% -0.02%
2043 -0.64% 0.09%
2042 -0.63% -0.01%
2041 -0.49% -0.03%
2040 -0.57% 0.04%
2039 -0.46% 0.11%
2038 -0.53% 0.15%
2037 -0.41% 0.08%
2036 -0.46% 0.1%
2035 -0.44% 0.06%
2034 -0.42% 0.02%
2033 -0.35% 0.07%
2032 -0.46% 0.02%
2031 -0.39% 0.05%
2030 -0.34% 0.07%
2029 -0.4% 0.15%
2028 -0.28% 0.12%
2027 -0.3% 0.09%
2026 -0.24% 0.1%
2025 -0.18% 0.39%
2024 -0.18% 0.35%
2023 -0.18% 0.31%
2022 -0.13% -1.45%
2021 -0.05% -1.49%
2020 -0.03% 0.31%
2019 -0.09% 0.41%
2018 0.01% 2.06%
2017 0.08% 2.19%
2016 0.15% 0.62%
2015 0.31% 0.74%
2014 0.38% -1.17%
2013 -0.66% -1.28%
2012 -1.73% 2.6%
2011 -1.73% -1.95%
2010 -1.67% 0.62%
2009 -1.58% 4.43%
2008 -1.52% 1.45%
2007 -1.49% 3.4%
2006 -1.14% 1.17%
2005 -0.005% 1.29%
2004 0.82% 5.8%
2003 0.8% 1.28%
2002 0.78% 1.28%
2001 0.91% 1.28%
2000 1.47% 1.29%
1999 2.04% 1.28%
1998 2.3% 1.26%
1997 2.57% 1.25%
1996 2.67% 1.29%
1995 2.53% 1.35%
1994 2.43% 1.43%
1993 2.4% 1.44%
1992 2.4% 1.38%
1991 2.33% 1.37%
1990 2.1% 1.39%
1989 2.05% 1.36%
1988 2.17% 0.69%
1987 2.21% 0.22%
1986 2.45% 0.67%
1985 2.63% 0.62%
1984 2.54% 0.53%
1983 2.46% 0.79%
1982 2.35% 0.98%
1981 1.07% 1.18%
1980 -0.53% 1.24%
1979 -0.83% 1.4%
1978 -0.68% 5.04%
1977 -0.58% 4.75%
1976 -0.45% 0.34%
1975 -0.25% 0.08%
1974 1.08% 0.2%
1973 2.94% 1.09%
1972 3.7% 2%
1971 3.44% 1.38%
1970 1.87% 0.79%
1969 0.71% 0.92%
1968 0.84% 0.98%
1967 1.69% 0.94%
1966 2.45% 1.26%
1965 2.48% 1.93%
1964 2.54% 2.39%
1963 2.49% 2.45%
1962 2.49% 2.43%
1961 2.43% 2.4%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/san-marino | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Palau declined by 0.18%, while San Marino's population grew by 0.39%.

Live population counters

Palau San Marino
Current population
17620
34159
Population rank 194/197 193/197
Percent of world population 0.0002% 0.0004%
One net population change
1.63 weeks
2.77 days
One birth every
1.93 days
2.57 days
One death every
1.76 days
1.44 days
Daily growth/decline +0 +0
Annual growth/decline -32 +132
Annual growth/decline rate -0.18% +0.39%
Population growth rate rank 175/197 140/197
One migration net change every
3.27 weeks
3 days
Annual migration change -16 +122
Net migration rank 78/196 72/196
Foreign-born residents 5,212 5,838
Foreign-born residents rank 184/195 183/195
Foreign-born share of population 29.5% 17.4%
Foreign-born share rank 19/195 35/195

Natural population change vs migration

Palau
Natural

Migration
San Marino
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Palau San Marino
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -16 - 122
2024 -18 -14 -112 37
2023 -10 -19 -92 -190
2022 -7 -20 -58 -403
2021 -3 -21 -99 -368
2020 8 0 -122 247
2019 23 -46 -17 187
2018 29 -35 -11 172
2017 43 -33 -51 234
2016 53 -35 10 291
2015 55 -11 36 273
2014 73 -7 46 74
2013 88 -28 73 57
2012 86 -387 54 143
2011 83 -405 105 2,325
2010 81 -392 126 592
2009 81 -382 145 311
2008 79 -378 159 268
2007 80 -372 69 314
2006 79 -365 75 310
2005 80 -250 66 314
2004 83 79 121 285
2003 86 71 79 277
2002 88 67 112 241
2001 88 65 132 215
2000 85 120 107 233
1999 100 243 80 256
1998 116 280 74 257
1997 140 297 71 255
1996 166 312 63 257
1995 186 258 51 262
1994 195 211 43 300
1993 196 193 38 325
1992 183 193 42 285
1991 175 193 45 278
1990 181 156 41 289
1989 185 113 36 285
1988 183 126 34 268
1987 182 125 31 -20
1986 182 135 40 44
1985 181 179 44 166
1984 181 157 46 32
1983 176 144 54 115
1982 170 132 61 117
1981 161 120 76 169
1980 165 -179 90 169
1979 176 -291 104 164
1978 193 -285 121 199
1977 213 -292 117 1,577
1976 236 -296 126 0
1975 249 -296 141 -133
1974 256 -282 153 -131
1973 268 22 167 -124
1972 280 147 173 191
1971 287 156 174 201
1970 286 54 173 -39
1969 283 -209 173 -29
1968 275 -194 171 8
1967 266 -150 171 -3
1966 268 -18 173 -9
1965 275 -16 169 99
1964 284 -27 163 233
1963 291 -41 158 242
1962 296 -54 155 238
1961 298 -65 174 206
1960 296 -70 139 229

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/san-marino | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 42.5% of the population change in Palau is from natural causes (a gain of 173 people) and 57.5% is from migration (a loss of 234 people). In San Marino 51.8% is from natural causes (a loss of 516 people) and 48.2% is from migration (a gain of 480 people).

As of 2024, 5,212 residents or 29.5% of the population were not native-born in Palau, compared to 5,838 people or 17.4% in San Marino.

Biggest cities by population

Palau
City Population
Ngerulmud 318
Melekeok 299
San Marino
City Population
Dogana 7K
San Marino 4.04K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/san-marino | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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