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Population in Palau compared to San Marino: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Palau was 17,695 in 2024 vs 33,977 people in San Marino in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Palau's population is 17,629 people compared to 33,967 in San Marino.

Population statistics:

  • San Marino's population is 1.93 times bigger than Palau's.
  • Palau is ranked the 194th most populous country in the world, while San Marino is the 193rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.0006% of the world: 0.0002% for Palau vs 0.0004% for San Marino.
  • For the last 10 years, Palau has had an average growth rate of +0.02% per year vs +0.26% in San Marino.
  • Since 2006, the population of Palau has decreased from 19.6K people to 17.6K (10% decline), while San Marino has grown from 30.2K to 34K (12.5% growth).

Palau vs San Marino: population by year and forecast

Palau
Factual

Projection
San Marino
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Palau San Marino
2100 11,152 31,516
2099 11,216 31,536
2098 11,281 31,548
2097 11,352 31,591
2096 11,417 31,608
2095 11,485 31,590
2094 11,549 31,583
2093 11,616 31,554
2092 11,682 31,576
2091 11,753 31,564
2090 11,829 31,575
2089 11,907 31,561
2088 11,968 31,553
2087 12,040 31,538
2086 12,109 31,512
2085 12,171 31,465
2084 12,251 31,452
2083 12,316 31,441
2082 12,382 31,425
2081 12,457 31,384
2080 12,537 31,402
2079 12,608 31,398
2078 12,681 31,395
2077 12,758 31,409
2076 12,838 31,441
2075 12,914 31,481
2074 13,007 31,532
2073 13,091 31,591
2072 13,161 31,653
2071 13,252 31,723
2070 13,338 31,792
2069 13,430 31,885
2068 13,525 31,986
2067 13,621 32,115
2066 13,723 32,219
2065 13,818 32,351
2064 13,920 32,487
2063 14,025 32,605
2062 14,136 32,740
2061 14,251 32,868
2060 14,358 32,991
2059 14,479 33,129
2058 14,589 33,266
2057 14,718 33,402
2056 14,837 33,535
2055 14,961 33,646
2054 15,084 33,770
2053 15,206 33,883
2052 15,332 33,976
2051 15,453 34,049
2050 15,562 34,083
2049 15,682 34,138
2048 15,797 34,196
2047 15,912 34,234
2046 16,024 34,277
2045 16,132 34,310
2044 16,245 34,359
2043 16,339 34,365
2042 16,445 34,334
2041 16,549 34,338
2040 16,631 34,348
2039 16,727 34,333
2038 16,805 34,296
2037 16,895 34,243
2036 16,964 34,217
2035 17,042 34,182
2034 17,118 34,162
2033 17,190 34,155
2032 17,250 34,130
2031 17,330 34,122
2030 17,398 34,104
2029 17,457 34,082
2028 17,527 34,030
2027 17,576 33,990
2026 17,629 33,959
2025 17,672 33,924
2024 17,695 33,977
2023 17,727 33,860
2022 17,759 33,755
2021 17,783 34,252
2020 17,792 34,770
2019 17,798 34,663
2018 17,814 34,522
2017 17,812 33,825
2016 17,797 33,101
2015 17,770 32,897
2014 17,715 32,655
2013 17,648 33,041
2012 17,765 33,469
2011 18,078 32,620
2010 18,396 33,270
2009 18,709 33,066
2008 19,009 31,662
2007 19,302 31,211
2006 19,593 30,184
2005 19,819 29,836
2004 19,820 29,457
2003 19,659 27,843
2002 19,503 27,491
2001 19,352 27,143
2000 19,178 26,799
1999 18,901 26,459
1998 18,524 26,125
1997 18,108 25,800
1996 17,654 25,482
1995 17,195 25,158
1994 16,770 24,823
1993 16,372 24,472
1992 15,989 24,125
1991 15,614 23,797
1990 15,259 23,475
1989 14,945 23,154
1988 14,645 22,843
1987 14,334 22,686
1986 14,024 22,636
1985 13,688 22,485
1984 13,337 22,346
1983 13,006 22,229
1982 12,694 22,055
1981 12,402 21,840
1980 12,271 21,585
1979 12,337 21,320
1978 12,440 21,026
1977 12,525 20,017
1976 12,598 19,110
1975 12,655 19,046
1974 12,687 19,030
1973 12,552 18,992
1972 12,194 18,787
1971 11,759 18,419
1970 11,368 18,168
1969 11,159 18,026
1968 11,080 17,861
1967 10,988 17,688
1966 10,805 17,523
1965 10,547 17,305
1964 10,292 16,977
1963 10,037 16,580
1962 9,793 16,183
1961 9,555 15,799
1960 9,328 15,428

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/san-marino | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Palau decreased by 1,796 people (a 9.17% decline), while San Marino gained 2,917 people (a 9.66% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Palau lost 168 people (a 0.94% decline), while San Marino's population increased by 866 people (a 2.62% growth).

Palau was ranked 194th most populous country in 2006 and is still 194th in 2026. San Marino was ranked 193rd in 2006 and still ranked 193rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Palau's population will shrink by 11.7% to 15,562 people with a rank change from 194th to 195th. The population of San Marino will increase by 0.34% to 34,083 people and rank change from 193rd to 192nd.

Both countries are in a period of decline and in 50 years are projected to lose 27.2% of the population in Palau and 7.44% in San Marino.

Population growth rate by year

Palau
Factual

Projection
San Marino
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Palau San Marino
2100 -0.57% -0.06%
2099 -0.58% -0.04%
2098 -0.62% -0.13%
2097 -0.57% -0.05%
2096 -0.59% 0.06%
2095 -0.55% 0.02%
2094 -0.58% 0.09%
2093 -0.56% -0.07%
2092 -0.6% 0.04%
2091 -0.65% -0.04%
2090 -0.65% 0.04%
2089 -0.51% 0.03%
2088 -0.6% 0.05%
2087 -0.57% 0.08%
2086 -0.51% 0.15%
2085 -0.65% 0.04%
2084 -0.53% 0.04%
2083 -0.53% 0.05%
2082 -0.6% 0.13%
2081 -0.64% -0.06%
2080 -0.56% 0.01%
2079 -0.58% 0.01%
2078 -0.6% -0.04%
2077 -0.62% -0.1%
2076 -0.59% -0.13%
2075 -0.71% -0.16%
2074 -0.64% -0.19%
2073 -0.53% -0.2%
2072 -0.69% -0.22%
2071 -0.65% -0.22%
2070 -0.68% -0.29%
2069 -0.7% -0.32%
2068 -0.7% -0.4%
2067 -0.74% -0.32%
2066 -0.69% -0.41%
2065 -0.73% -0.42%
2064 -0.75% -0.36%
2063 -0.78% -0.41%
2062 -0.81% -0.39%
2061 -0.74% -0.37%
2060 -0.84% -0.42%
2059 -0.75% -0.41%
2058 -0.88% -0.41%
2057 -0.81% -0.39%
2056 -0.83% -0.33%
2055 -0.81% -0.37%
2054 -0.8% -0.33%
2053 -0.82% -0.27%
2052 -0.78% -0.21%
2051 -0.7% -0.1%
2050 -0.76% -0.16%
2049 -0.73% -0.17%
2048 -0.72% -0.11%
2047 -0.7% -0.12%
2046 -0.67% -0.1%
2045 -0.7% -0.14%
2044 -0.57% -0.02%
2043 -0.64% 0.09%
2042 -0.63% -0.01%
2041 -0.49% -0.03%
2040 -0.57% 0.04%
2039 -0.46% 0.11%
2038 -0.53% 0.15%
2037 -0.41% 0.08%
2036 -0.46% 0.1%
2035 -0.44% 0.06%
2034 -0.42% 0.02%
2033 -0.35% 0.07%
2032 -0.46% 0.02%
2031 -0.39% 0.05%
2030 -0.34% 0.07%
2029 -0.4% 0.15%
2028 -0.28% 0.12%
2027 -0.3% 0.09%
2026 -0.24% 0.1%
2025 -0.13% -0.15%
2024 -0.18% 0.35%
2023 -0.18% 0.31%
2022 -0.13% -1.45%
2021 -0.05% -1.49%
2020 -0.03% 0.31%
2019 -0.09% 0.41%
2018 0.01% 2.06%
2017 0.08% 2.19%
2016 0.15% 0.62%
2015 0.31% 0.74%
2014 0.38% -1.17%
2013 -0.66% -1.28%
2012 -1.73% 2.6%
2011 -1.73% -1.95%
2010 -1.67% 0.62%
2009 -1.58% 4.43%
2008 -1.52% 1.45%
2007 -1.49% 3.4%
2006 -1.14% 1.17%
2005 -0.005% 1.29%
2004 0.82% 5.8%
2003 0.8% 1.28%
2002 0.78% 1.28%
2001 0.91% 1.28%
2000 1.47% 1.29%
1999 2.04% 1.28%
1998 2.3% 1.26%
1997 2.57% 1.25%
1996 2.67% 1.29%
1995 2.53% 1.35%
1994 2.43% 1.43%
1993 2.4% 1.44%
1992 2.4% 1.38%
1991 2.33% 1.37%
1990 2.1% 1.39%
1989 2.05% 1.36%
1988 2.17% 0.69%
1987 2.21% 0.22%
1986 2.45% 0.67%
1985 2.63% 0.62%
1984 2.54% 0.53%
1983 2.46% 0.79%
1982 2.35% 0.98%
1981 1.07% 1.18%
1980 -0.53% 1.24%
1979 -0.83% 1.4%
1978 -0.68% 5.04%
1977 -0.58% 4.75%
1976 -0.45% 0.34%
1975 -0.25% 0.08%
1974 1.08% 0.2%
1973 2.94% 1.09%
1972 3.7% 2%
1971 3.44% 1.38%
1970 1.87% 0.79%
1969 0.71% 0.92%
1968 0.84% 0.98%
1967 1.69% 0.94%
1966 2.45% 1.26%
1965 2.48% 1.93%
1964 2.54% 2.39%
1963 2.49% 2.45%
1962 2.49% 2.43%
1961 2.43% 2.4%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/san-marino | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Palau declined by 0.18%, while San Marino's population grew by 0.35%.

Live population counters

Palau San Marino
Current population
17629
33967
Population rank 194/197 193/197
Percent of world population 0.0002% 0.0004%
One net population change
1.63 weeks
3.12 days
One birth every
1.89 days
1.93 days
One death every
1.8 days
1.3 days
Daily growth/decline +0 +0
Annual growth/decline -32 +117
Annual growth/decline rate -0.18% +0.35%
Population growth rate rank 175/197 145/197
One migration net change every
3.27 weeks
3 days
Annual migration change -16 +122
Net migration rank 78/196 72/196
Foreign-born residents 5,212 5,838
Foreign-born residents rank 184/195 183/195
Foreign-born share of population 29.5% 17.4%
Foreign-born share rank 19/195 35/195

Natural population change vs migration

Palau
Natural

Migration
San Marino
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Palau San Marino
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -16 - 122
2024 - -14 - 37
2023 -10 -19 -92 -190
2022 -7 -20 -58 -403
2021 -3 -21 -99 -368
2020 8 0 -122 247
2019 23 -46 -17 187
2018 29 -35 -11 172
2017 43 -33 -51 234
2016 53 -35 10 291
2015 55 -11 36 273
2014 73 -7 46 74
2013 88 -28 73 57
2012 86 -387 54 143
2011 83 -405 105 2,325
2010 81 -392 126 592
2009 81 -382 145 311
2008 79 -378 159 268
2007 80 -372 69 314
2006 79 -365 75 310
2005 80 -250 66 314
2004 83 79 121 285
2003 86 71 79 277
2002 88 67 112 241
2001 88 65 132 215
2000 85 120 107 233
1999 100 243 80 256
1998 116 280 74 257
1997 140 297 71 255
1996 166 312 63 257
1995 186 258 51 262
1994 195 211 43 300
1993 196 193 38 325
1992 183 193 42 285
1991 175 193 45 278
1990 181 156 41 289
1989 185 113 36 285
1988 183 126 34 268
1987 182 125 31 -20
1986 182 135 40 44
1985 181 179 44 166
1984 181 157 46 32
1983 176 144 54 115
1982 170 132 61 117
1981 161 120 76 169
1980 165 -179 90 169
1979 176 -291 104 164
1978 193 -285 121 199
1977 213 -292 117 1,577
1976 236 -296 126 0
1975 249 -296 141 -133
1974 256 -282 153 -131
1973 268 22 167 -124
1972 280 147 173 191
1971 287 156 174 201
1970 286 54 173 -39
1969 283 -209 173 -29
1968 275 -194 171 8
1967 266 -150 171 -3
1966 268 -18 173 -9
1965 275 -16 169 99
1964 284 -27 163 233
1963 291 -41 158 242
1962 296 -54 155 238
1961 298 -65 174 206
1960 296 -70 139 229

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/san-marino | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 53.8% of the population change in Palau is from natural causes (a gain of 264 people) and 46.2% is from migration (a loss of 227 people). In San Marino 40.9% is from natural causes (a loss of 358 people) and 59.1% is from migration (a gain of 517 people).

As of 2024, 5,212 residents or 29.5% of the population were not native-born in Palau, compared to 5,838 people or 17.4% in San Marino.

Biggest cities by population

Palau
City Population
Ngerulmud 318
Melekeok 299
San Marino
City Population
Dogana 7K
San Marino 4.04K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/san-marino | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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