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Population in Oman compared to Palau: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Oman was 5,281,538 in 2024 vs 17,695 people in Palau in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Oman's population is 5,761,708 people compared to 17,629 in Palau.

Population statistics:

  • Oman's population is 327 times bigger than Palau's.
  • Oman is ranked the 117th most populous country in the world, while Palau is the 194th.
  • The countries together account for 0.07% of the world: 0.07% for Oman vs 0.0002% for Palau.
  • For the last 10 years, Oman has had an average growth rate of +2.99% per year vs +0.02% in Palau.
  • Since 2006, the population of Oman has increased from 2.51M people to 5.76M (129.1% growth), while Palau has declined from 19.6K to 17.6K (10% decline).

Oman vs Palau: population by year and forecast

Oman
Factual

Projection
Palau
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Oman Palau
2100 12,326,703 11,152
2099 12,244,321 11,216
2098 12,161,347 11,281
2097 12,077,858 11,352
2096 11,994,015 11,417
2095 11,909,754 11,485
2094 11,825,095 11,549
2093 11,740,085 11,616
2092 11,654,790 11,682
2091 11,569,356 11,753
2090 11,483,782 11,829
2089 11,398,109 11,907
2088 11,312,508 11,968
2087 11,227,223 12,040
2086 11,141,991 12,109
2085 11,056,984 12,171
2084 10,972,191 12,251
2083 10,887,525 12,316
2082 10,802,994 12,382
2081 10,718,800 12,457
2080 10,634,723 12,537
2079 10,550,794 12,608
2078 10,466,970 12,681
2077 10,383,169 12,758
2076 10,299,342 12,838
2075 10,215,493 12,914
2074 10,131,547 13,007
2073 10,047,318 13,091
2072 9,962,612 13,161
2071 9,877,378 13,252
2070 9,791,853 13,338
2069 9,705,815 13,430
2068 9,619,166 13,525
2067 9,531,936 13,621
2066 9,443,967 13,723
2065 9,355,538 13,818
2064 9,266,470 13,920
2063 9,176,798 14,025
2062 9,086,390 14,136
2061 8,995,287 14,251
2060 8,903,536 14,358
2059 8,810,958 14,479
2058 8,717,538 14,589
2057 8,623,514 14,718
2056 8,528,891 14,837
2055 8,433,708 14,961
2054 8,338,102 15,084
2053 8,242,274 15,206
2052 8,146,407 15,332
2051 8,050,917 15,453
2050 7,955,842 15,562
2049 7,861,436 15,682
2048 7,767,655 15,797
2047 7,674,619 15,912
2046 7,582,158 16,024
2045 7,490,461 16,132
2044 7,399,381 16,245
2043 7,309,208 16,339
2042 7,219,941 16,445
2041 7,131,715 16,549
2040 7,044,649 16,631
2039 6,958,711 16,727
2038 6,873,682 16,805
2037 6,789,514 16,895
2036 6,706,116 16,964
2035 6,623,241 17,042
2034 6,540,718 17,118
2033 6,458,252 17,190
2032 6,375,523 17,250
2031 6,292,383 17,330
2030 6,208,520 17,398
2029 6,115,428 17,457
2028 6,010,434 17,527
2027 5,881,073 17,576
2026 5,717,450 17,629
2025 5,519,571 17,672
2024 5,281,538 17,695
2023 5,049,269 17,727
2022 4,730,226 17,759
2021 4,500,424 17,783
2020 4,522,497 17,792
2019 4,591,241 17,798
2018 4,597,877 17,814
2017 4,537,396 17,812
2016 4,390,877 17,797
2015 4,184,895 17,770
2014 4,002,439 17,715
2013 3,833,913 17,648
2012 3,547,106 17,765
2011 3,076,763 18,078
2010 2,757,446 18,396
2009 2,684,659 18,709
2008 2,626,529 19,009
2007 2,570,174 19,302
2006 2,514,795 19,593
2005 2,459,802 19,819
2004 2,404,821 19,820
2003 2,363,796 19,659
2002 2,337,140 19,503
2001 2,310,217 19,352
2000 2,282,131 19,178
1999 2,252,909 18,901
1998 2,222,489 18,524
1997 2,190,720 18,108
1996 2,156,926 17,654
1995 2,120,528 17,195
1994 2,081,834 16,770
1993 2,021,675 16,372
1992 1,938,238 15,989
1991 1,851,473 15,614
1990 1,763,954 15,259
1989 1,676,228 14,945
1988 1,588,568 14,645
1987 1,500,996 14,334
1986 1,413,419 14,024
1985 1,325,480 13,688
1984 1,247,716 13,337
1983 1,181,459 13,006
1982 1,117,678 12,694
1981 1,057,320 12,402
1980 1,001,248 12,271
1979 949,116 12,337
1978 900,304 12,440
1977 855,314 12,525
1976 814,701 12,598
1975 778,864 12,655
1974 746,988 12,687
1973 721,179 12,552
1972 700,593 12,194
1971 681,119 11,759
1970 662,680 11,368
1969 645,255 11,159
1968 628,798 11,080
1967 613,318 10,988
1966 598,804 10,805
1965 585,236 10,547
1964 572,577 10,292
1963 560,827 10,037
1962 549,941 9,793
1961 539,854 9,555
1960 530,485 9,328

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/oman/palau | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Oman increased by 1,876,082 people (a 74.6% growth), while Palau lost 1,796 people (a 9.17% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Oman gained 1,370,831 people (a 31.2% growth), while Palau's population decreased by 168 people (a 0.94% decline).

Oman was ranked 138th most populous country in 2006 and is 117th in 2026. Palau was ranked 194th in 2006 and still ranked 194th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Oman's population will grow by 38.1% to 7,955,842 people with a rank change from 117th to 113th. The population of Palau will decrease by 11.7% to 15,562 people and rank change from 194th to 195th.

Oman is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 12.3M people, while Palau's population already peaked in 2004 at 19.8K people and is projected to decrease to 11.2K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Oman
Factual

Projection
Palau
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Oman Palau
2100 0.67% -0.57%
2099 0.68% -0.58%
2098 0.69% -0.62%
2097 0.7% -0.57%
2096 0.71% -0.59%
2095 0.72% -0.55%
2094 0.72% -0.58%
2093 0.73% -0.56%
2092 0.74% -0.6%
2091 0.75% -0.65%
2090 0.75% -0.65%
2089 0.76% -0.51%
2088 0.76% -0.6%
2087 0.76% -0.57%
2086 0.77% -0.51%
2085 0.77% -0.65%
2084 0.78% -0.53%
2083 0.78% -0.53%
2082 0.79% -0.6%
2081 0.79% -0.64%
2080 0.8% -0.56%
2079 0.8% -0.58%
2078 0.81% -0.6%
2077 0.81% -0.62%
2076 0.82% -0.59%
2075 0.83% -0.71%
2074 0.84% -0.64%
2073 0.85% -0.53%
2072 0.86% -0.69%
2071 0.87% -0.65%
2070 0.89% -0.68%
2069 0.9% -0.7%
2068 0.92% -0.7%
2067 0.93% -0.74%
2066 0.95% -0.69%
2065 0.96% -0.73%
2064 0.98% -0.75%
2063 0.99% -0.78%
2062 1.01% -0.81%
2061 1.03% -0.74%
2060 1.05% -0.84%
2059 1.07% -0.75%
2058 1.09% -0.88%
2057 1.11% -0.81%
2056 1.13% -0.83%
2055 1.15% -0.81%
2054 1.16% -0.8%
2053 1.18% -0.82%
2052 1.19% -0.78%
2051 1.2% -0.7%
2050 1.2% -0.76%
2049 1.21% -0.73%
2048 1.21% -0.72%
2047 1.22% -0.7%
2046 1.22% -0.67%
2045 1.23% -0.7%
2044 1.23% -0.57%
2043 1.24% -0.64%
2042 1.24% -0.63%
2041 1.24% -0.49%
2040 1.23% -0.57%
2039 1.24% -0.46%
2038 1.24% -0.53%
2037 1.24% -0.41%
2036 1.25% -0.46%
2035 1.26% -0.44%
2034 1.28% -0.42%
2033 1.3% -0.35%
2032 1.32% -0.46%
2031 1.35% -0.39%
2030 1.52% -0.34%
2029 1.75% -0.4%
2028 2.2% -0.28%
2027 2.86% -0.3%
2026 3.59% -0.24%
2025 4.51% -0.13%
2024 4.6% -0.18%
2023 6.74% -0.18%
2022 5.11% -0.13%
2021 -0.49% -0.05%
2020 -1.5% -0.03%
2019 -0.14% -0.09%
2018 1.33% 0.01%
2017 3.34% 0.08%
2016 4.92% 0.15%
2015 4.56% 0.31%
2014 4.4% 0.38%
2013 8.09% -0.66%
2012 15.3% -1.73%
2011 11.6% -1.73%
2010 2.71% -1.67%
2009 2.21% -1.58%
2008 2.19% -1.52%
2007 2.2% -1.49%
2006 2.24% -1.14%
2005 2.29% -0.005%
2004 1.74% 0.82%
2003 1.14% 0.8%
2002 1.17% 0.78%
2001 1.23% 0.91%
2000 1.3% 1.47%
1999 1.37% 2.04%
1998 1.45% 2.3%
1997 1.57% 2.57%
1996 1.72% 2.67%
1995 1.86% 2.53%
1994 2.98% 2.43%
1993 4.3% 2.4%
1992 4.69% 2.4%
1991 4.96% 2.33%
1990 5.23% 2.1%
1989 5.52% 2.05%
1988 5.83% 2.17%
1987 6.2% 2.21%
1986 6.63% 2.45%
1985 6.23% 2.63%
1984 5.61% 2.54%
1983 5.71% 2.46%
1982 5.71% 2.35%
1981 5.6% 1.07%
1980 5.49% -0.53%
1979 5.42% -0.83%
1978 5.26% -0.68%
1977 4.99% -0.58%
1976 4.6% -0.45%
1975 4.27% -0.25%
1974 3.58% 1.08%
1973 2.94% 2.94%
1972 2.86% 3.7%
1971 2.78% 3.44%
1970 2.7% 1.87%
1969 2.62% 0.71%
1968 2.52% 0.84%
1967 2.42% 1.69%
1966 2.32% 2.45%
1965 2.21% 2.48%
1964 2.1% 2.54%
1963 1.98% 2.49%
1962 1.87% 2.49%
1961 1.77% 2.43%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/oman/palau | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Oman grew by 4.6%, while Palau's population declined by 0.18%.

Live population counters

Oman Palau
Current population
5761708
17629
Population rank 117/197 194/197
Percent of world population 0.07% 0.0002%
One net population change
2.26 minutes
1.63 weeks
One birth every
6.18 minutes
1.89 days
One death every
54.8 minutes
1.8 days
Daily growth/decline +636 +0
Annual growth/decline +232,269 -32
Annual growth/decline rate +4.6% -0.18%
Population growth rate rank 5/197 175/197
One migration net change every
4.63 minutes
3.27 weeks
Annual migration change +113,734 -16
Net migration rank 15/196 78/196
Foreign-born residents 2,283,366 5,212
Foreign-born residents rank 33/195 184/195
Foreign-born share of population 43.2% 29.5%
Foreign-born share rank 11/195 19/195

Natural population change vs migration

Oman
Natural

Migration
Palau
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Oman Palau
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 113,734 - -16
2024 - 154,219 - -14
2023 75,467 156,285 -10 -19
2022 67,278 339,063 -7 -20
2021 69,991 -16,726 -3 -21
2020 74,224 -171,635 8 0
2019 77,394 -117,480 23 -46
2018 79,438 -52,630 29 -35
2017 82,408 11,751 43 -33
2016 81,350 117,538 53 -35
2015 79,241 133,842 55 -11
2014 76,258 75,557 73 -7
2013 71,905 113,335 88 -28
2012 65,572 322,812 86 -387
2011 59,689 492,609 83 -405
2010 57,619 28,717 81 -392
2009 52,007 7,226 81 -382
2008 47,146 9,877 79 -378
2007 44,207 11,478 80 -372
2006 43,969 11,103 79 -365
2005 44,688 10,231 80 -250
2004 45,651 9,394 83 79
2003 46,273 -19,265 86 71
2002 46,397 -20,098 88 67
2001 46,651 -19,103 88 65
2000 47,208 -18,588 85 120
1999 48,053 -18,235 100 243
1998 48,654 -17,626 116 280
1997 49,510 -16,998 140 297
1996 50,362 -15,286 166 312
1995 51,139 -13,418 186 258
1994 52,337 -12,665 195 211
1993 53,439 27,204 196 193
1992 54,471 31,756 183 193
1991 55,382 31,927 175 193
1990 56,000 31,722 181 156
1989 56,202 31,528 185 113
1988 56,142 31,456 183 126
1987 55,933 31,608 182 125
1986 55,324 32,289 182 135
1985 54,609 33,666 181 179
1984 52,253 14,993 181 157
1983 49,646 15,617 176 144
1982 46,939 15,359 170 132
1981 44,176 14,239 161 120
1980 41,109 12,626 165 -179
1979 38,022 12,511 176 -291
1978 35,141 11,946 193 -285
1977 32,342 10,554 213 -292
1976 30,032 8,299 236 -296
1975 27,699 5,632 249 -296
1974 25,543 4,880 256 -282
1973 24,195 -2,996 268 22
1972 22,968 -2,996 280 147
1971 21,973 -2,996 287 156
1970 20,893 -2,996 286 54
1969 19,949 -2,996 283 -209
1968 18,962 -2,996 275 -194
1967 17,990 -2,996 266 -150
1966 17,030 -2,996 268 -18
1965 16,103 -2,996 275 -16
1964 15,205 -2,996 284 -27
1963 14,283 -2,996 291 -41
1962 13,485 -2,996 296 -54
1961 12,690 -2,996 298 -65
1960 12,034 -2,996 296 -70

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/oman/palau | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 61.6% of the population change in Oman is from natural causes (a gain of 763,049 people) and 38.4% is from migration (a gain of 475,565 people). In Palau 53.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 264 people) and 46.2% is from migration (a loss of 227 people).

As of 2024, 2,283,366 residents or 43.2% of the population were not native-born in Oman, compared to 5,212 people or 29.5% in Palau.

Biggest cities by population

Oman
City Population
Muscat 1.42M
Seeb 471K
Salalah 332K
Nizwa 83.5K
Palau
City Population
Ngerulmud 318
Melekeok 299

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/oman/palau | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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