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Population in Palau compared to Slovakia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Palau was 17,695 in 2024 vs 5,422,069 people in Slovakia in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Palau's population is 17,629 people compared to 5,359,438 in Slovakia.

Population statistics:

  • Slovakia's population is 304 times bigger than Palau's.
  • Palau is ranked the 194th most populous country in the world, while Slovakia is the 125th.
  • The countries together account for 0.06% of the world: 0.0002% for Palau vs 0.06% for Slovakia.
  • For the last 10 years, Palau has had an average growth rate of +0.02% per year vs +0.01% in Slovakia.
  • Since 2006, the population of Palau has decreased from 19.6K people to 17.6K (10% decline), while Slovakia has declined from 5.37M to 5.36M (0.25% decline).

Palau vs Slovakia: population by year and forecast

Palau
Factual

Projection
Slovakia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Palau Slovakia
2100 11,152 3,377,764
2099 11,216 3,399,869
2098 11,281 3,422,010
2097 11,352 3,444,161
2096 11,417 3,466,284
2095 11,485 3,488,595
2094 11,549 3,511,062
2093 11,616 3,533,742
2092 11,682 3,556,708
2091 11,753 3,580,021
2090 11,829 3,603,675
2089 11,907 3,627,811
2088 11,968 3,652,354
2087 12,040 3,677,451
2086 12,109 3,703,217
2085 12,171 3,729,670
2084 12,251 3,756,777
2083 12,316 3,784,617
2082 12,382 3,813,170
2081 12,457 3,842,528
2080 12,537 3,872,714
2079 12,608 3,903,653
2078 12,681 3,935,351
2077 12,758 3,967,981
2076 12,838 4,001,363
2075 12,914 4,035,465
2074 13,007 4,070,159
2073 13,091 4,105,475
2072 13,161 4,141,396
2071 13,252 4,177,582
2070 13,338 4,214,086
2069 13,430 4,250,775
2068 13,525 4,287,566
2067 13,621 4,324,173
2066 13,723 4,360,463
2065 13,818 4,396,562
2064 13,920 4,432,349
2063 14,025 4,467,634
2062 14,136 4,502,390
2061 14,251 4,536,423
2060 14,358 4,569,861
2059 14,479 4,602,562
2058 14,589 4,634,484
2057 14,718 4,665,491
2056 14,837 4,695,744
2055 14,961 4,725,147
2054 15,084 4,753,640
2053 15,206 4,781,680
2052 15,332 4,809,152
2051 15,453 4,836,056
2050 15,562 4,862,512
2049 15,682 4,888,649
2048 15,797 4,914,306
2047 15,912 4,939,719
2046 16,024 4,964,917
2045 16,132 4,989,905
2044 16,245 5,014,849
2043 16,339 5,039,628
2042 16,445 5,064,051
2041 16,549 5,088,319
2040 16,631 5,112,265
2039 16,727 5,135,696
2038 16,805 5,158,725
2037 16,895 5,181,188
2036 16,964 5,203,033
2035 17,042 5,224,142
2034 17,118 5,244,168
2033 17,190 5,263,308
2032 17,250 5,281,327
2031 17,330 5,298,206
2030 17,398 5,313,745
2029 17,457 5,327,761
2028 17,527 5,339,993
2027 17,576 5,350,648
2026 17,629 5,359,438
2025 17,672 5,396,894
2024 17,695 5,422,069
2023 17,727 5,426,740
2022 17,759 5,431,752
2021 17,783 5,447,247
2020 17,792 5,458,827
2019 17,798 5,454,147
2018 17,814 5,446,771
2017 17,812 5,439,232
2016 17,797 5,430,798
2015 17,770 5,423,801
2014 17,715 5,418,649
2013 17,648 5,413,393
2012 17,765 5,407,579
2011 18,078 5,398,384
2010 18,396 5,391,428
2009 18,709 5,386,406
2008 19,009 5,379,233
2007 19,302 5,374,622
2006 19,593 5,373,054
2005 19,819 5,372,807
2004 19,820 5,372,280
2003 19,659 5,373,374
2002 19,503 5,376,912
2001 19,352 5,378,867
2000 19,178 5,388,720
1999 18,901 5,396,020
1998 18,524 5,390,516
1997 18,108 5,383,291
1996 17,654 5,373,361
1995 17,195 5,361,999
1994 16,770 5,346,331
1993 16,372 5,325,305
1992 15,989 5,305,016
1991 15,614 5,303,294
1990 15,259 5,299,187
1989 14,945 5,275,942
1988 14,645 5,250,596
1987 14,334 5,222,840
1986 14,024 5,193,838
1985 13,688 5,161,768
1984 13,337 5,127,097
1983 13,006 5,091,971
1982 12,694 5,055,099
1981 12,402 5,016,105
1980 12,271 4,979,815
1979 12,337 4,938,973
1978 12,440 4,890,125
1977 12,525 4,840,501
1976 12,598 4,789,507
1975 12,655 4,739,105
1974 12,687 4,689,623
1973 12,552 4,641,445
1972 12,194 4,596,622
1971 11,759 4,557,449
1970 11,368 4,538,223
1969 11,159 4,518,607
1968 11,080 4,483,915
1967 10,988 4,449,367
1966 10,805 4,411,666
1965 10,547 4,370,983
1964 10,292 4,327,341
1963 10,037 4,282,017
1962 9,793 4,238,188
1961 9,555 4,191,667
1960 9,328 4,068,095

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/slovakia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Palau decreased by 1,796 people (a 9.17% decline), while Slovakia gained 57,744 people (a 1.07% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Palau lost 168 people (a 0.94% decline), while Slovakia's population decreased by 71,360 people (a 1.31% decline).

Palau was ranked 194th most populous country in 2006 and is still 194th in 2026. Slovakia was ranked 110th in 2006 and ranked 125th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Palau's population will shrink by 11.7% to 15,562 people with a rank change from 194th to 195th. The population of Slovakia will decrease by 9.27% to 4,862,512 people and rank change from 125th to 129th.

Both countries are in a period of decline and in 50 years are projected to lose 27.2% of the population in Palau and 25.3% in Slovakia.

Population growth rate by year

Palau
Factual

Projection
Slovakia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Palau Slovakia
2100 -0.57% -0.65%
2099 -0.58% -0.65%
2098 -0.62% -0.64%
2097 -0.57% -0.64%
2096 -0.59% -0.64%
2095 -0.55% -0.64%
2094 -0.58% -0.64%
2093 -0.56% -0.65%
2092 -0.6% -0.65%
2091 -0.65% -0.66%
2090 -0.65% -0.67%
2089 -0.51% -0.67%
2088 -0.6% -0.68%
2087 -0.57% -0.7%
2086 -0.51% -0.71%
2085 -0.65% -0.72%
2084 -0.53% -0.74%
2083 -0.53% -0.75%
2082 -0.6% -0.76%
2081 -0.64% -0.78%
2080 -0.56% -0.79%
2079 -0.58% -0.81%
2078 -0.6% -0.82%
2077 -0.62% -0.83%
2076 -0.59% -0.85%
2075 -0.71% -0.85%
2074 -0.64% -0.86%
2073 -0.53% -0.87%
2072 -0.69% -0.87%
2071 -0.65% -0.87%
2070 -0.68% -0.86%
2069 -0.7% -0.86%
2068 -0.7% -0.85%
2067 -0.74% -0.83%
2066 -0.69% -0.82%
2065 -0.73% -0.81%
2064 -0.75% -0.79%
2063 -0.78% -0.77%
2062 -0.81% -0.75%
2061 -0.74% -0.73%
2060 -0.84% -0.71%
2059 -0.75% -0.69%
2058 -0.88% -0.66%
2057 -0.81% -0.64%
2056 -0.83% -0.62%
2055 -0.81% -0.6%
2054 -0.8% -0.59%
2053 -0.82% -0.57%
2052 -0.78% -0.56%
2051 -0.7% -0.54%
2050 -0.76% -0.53%
2049 -0.73% -0.52%
2048 -0.72% -0.51%
2047 -0.7% -0.51%
2046 -0.67% -0.5%
2045 -0.7% -0.5%
2044 -0.57% -0.49%
2043 -0.64% -0.48%
2042 -0.63% -0.48%
2041 -0.49% -0.47%
2040 -0.57% -0.46%
2039 -0.46% -0.45%
2038 -0.53% -0.43%
2037 -0.41% -0.42%
2036 -0.46% -0.4%
2035 -0.44% -0.38%
2034 -0.42% -0.36%
2033 -0.35% -0.34%
2032 -0.46% -0.32%
2031 -0.39% -0.29%
2030 -0.34% -0.26%
2029 -0.4% -0.23%
2028 -0.28% -0.2%
2027 -0.3% -0.16%
2026 -0.24% -0.69%
2025 -0.13% -0.46%
2024 -0.18% -0.09%
2023 -0.18% -0.09%
2022 -0.13% -0.28%
2021 -0.05% -0.21%
2020 -0.03% 0.09%
2019 -0.09% 0.14%
2018 0.01% 0.14%
2017 0.08% 0.16%
2016 0.15% 0.13%
2015 0.31% 0.1%
2014 0.38% 0.1%
2013 -0.66% 0.11%
2012 -1.73% 0.17%
2011 -1.73% 0.13%
2010 -1.67% 0.09%
2009 -1.58% 0.13%
2008 -1.52% 0.09%
2007 -1.49% 0.03%
2006 -1.14% 0.005%
2005 -0.005% 0.01%
2004 0.82% -0.02%
2003 0.8% -0.07%
2002 0.78% -0.04%
2001 0.91% -0.18%
2000 1.47% -0.14%
1999 2.04% 0.1%
1998 2.3% 0.13%
1997 2.57% 0.18%
1996 2.67% 0.21%
1995 2.53% 0.29%
1994 2.43% 0.39%
1993 2.4% 0.38%
1992 2.4% 0.03%
1991 2.33% 0.08%
1990 2.1% 0.44%
1989 2.05% 0.48%
1988 2.17% 0.53%
1987 2.21% 0.56%
1986 2.45% 0.62%
1985 2.63% 0.68%
1984 2.54% 0.69%
1983 2.46% 0.73%
1982 2.35% 0.78%
1981 1.07% 0.73%
1980 -0.53% 0.83%
1979 -0.83% 1%
1978 -0.68% 1.03%
1977 -0.58% 1.06%
1976 -0.45% 1.06%
1975 -0.25% 1.06%
1974 1.08% 1.04%
1973 2.94% 0.98%
1972 3.7% 0.86%
1971 3.44% 0.42%
1970 1.87% 0.43%
1969 0.71% 0.77%
1968 0.84% 0.78%
1967 1.69% 0.85%
1966 2.45% 0.93%
1965 2.48% 1.01%
1964 2.54% 1.06%
1963 2.49% 1.03%
1962 2.49% 1.11%
1961 2.43% 3.04%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/slovakia | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Palau declined by 0.18%, while Slovakia's population declined by 0.09%.

Live population counters

Palau Slovakia
Current population
17629
5359438
Population rank 194/197 125/197
Percent of world population 0.0002% 0.06%
One net population change
1.63 weeks
1.88 hours
One birth every
1.89 days
10.8 minutes
One death every
1.8 days
9.69 minutes
Daily growth/decline +0 -13
Annual growth/decline -32 -4,671
Annual growth/decline rate -0.18% -0.09%
Population growth rate rank 175/197 172/197
One migration net change every
3.27 weeks
16.8 minutes
Annual migration change -16 -31,377
Net migration rank 78/196 166/196
Foreign-born residents 5,212 323,991
Foreign-born residents rank 184/195 96/195
Foreign-born share of population 29.5% 5.9%
Foreign-born share rank 19/195 88/195

Natural population change vs migration

Palau
Natural

Migration
Slovakia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Palau Slovakia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -16 - -31,377
2024 - -14 - -21,027
2023 -10 -19 -5,427 4,933
2022 -7 -20 -7,062 92,314
2021 -3 -21 -16,886 -8,172
2020 8 0 -2,184 4,350
2019 23 -46 3,818 3,128
2018 29 -35 3,268 3,446
2017 43 -33 4,351 3,279
2016 53 -35 5,431 3,487
2015 55 -11 2,170 2,549
2014 73 -7 3,793 -1,158
2013 88 -28 2,707 -1,181
2012 86 -387 3,245 871
2011 83 -405 9,177 -2,392
2010 81 -392 7,008 -1,814
2009 81 -382 8,619 -542
2008 79 -378 4,303 -495
2007 80 -372 537 -571
2006 79 -365 537 -549
2005 80 -250 537 -561
2004 83 79 1,611 -522
2003 86 71 -537 -646
2002 88 67 -538 -580
2001 88 65 -1,076 -860
2000 85 120 2,155 -831
1999 100 243 3,777 -119
1998 116 280 4,312 -12
1997 140 297 6,999 247
1996 166 312 9,135 246
1995 186 258 9,115 -30
1994 195 211 14,970 -109
1993 196 193 20,769 72
1992 183 193 21,220 -201
1991 175 193 23,865 174
1990 181 156 25,436 -9,402
1989 185 113 26,380 -7,254
1988 183 126 30,979 -6,500
1987 182 125 31,859 -6,401
1986 182 135 34,279 -6,143
1985 181 179 37,680 -6,068
1984 181 157 38,966 -6,276
1983 176 144 39,717 -6,361
1982 170 132 41,958 -6,088
1981 161 120 43,640 -5,821
1980 165 -179 44,320 -5,522
1979 176 -291 52,353 -4,712
1978 193 -285 52,324 -4,689
1977 213 -292 52,762 -4,621
1976 236 -296 54,121 -4,432
1975 249 -296 52,604 -4,652
1974 256 -282 52,524 -4,190
1973 268 22 49,199 -3,854
1972 280 147 46,426 -3,516
1971 287 156 40,105 -3,495
1970 286 54 38,575 -4,919
1969 283 -209 39,312 -8,998
1968 275 -194 38,113 -8,881
1967 266 -150 41,824 -8,876
1966 268 -18 45,440 -8,817
1965 275 -16 48,517 -8,707
1964 284 -27 54,092 -8,608
1963 291 -41 54,382 -8,548
1962 296 -54 49,587 -9,019
1961 298 -65 55,749 4,812
1960 296 -70 56,546 4,344

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/slovakia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 53.8% of the population change in Palau is from natural causes (a gain of 264 people) and 46.2% is from migration (a loss of 227 people). In Slovakia 7.47% is from natural causes (a loss of 8,728 people) and 92.5% is from migration (a gain of 108,156 people).

As of 2024, 5,212 residents or 29.5% of the population were not native-born in Palau, compared to 323,991 people or 5.9% in Slovakia.

Biggest cities by population

Palau
City Population
Ngerulmud 318
Melekeok 299
Slovakia
City Population
Bratislava 479K
Kosice 224K
Petrzalka 112K
Presov 81.7K
Zilina 80.3K
Nitra 75.9K
Banska Bystrica 73.5K
Trnava 63.2K
Trencin 54.1K
Martin 50.3K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/slovakia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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