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Population in Italy compared to Palau: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Italy was 58,952,704 in 2024 vs 17,695 people in Palau in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Italy's population is 58,562,681 people compared to 17,629 in Palau.

Population statistics:

  • Italy's population is 3,322 times bigger than Palau's.
  • Italy is ranked the 26th most populous country in the world, while Palau is the 194th.
  • The countries together account for 0.71% of the world: 0.71% for Italy vs 0.0002% for Palau.
  • For the last 10 years, Italy has had an average growth rate of -0.21% per year vs +0.02% in Palau.
  • Since 2006, the population of Italy has increased from 58.4M people to 58.6M (0.28% growth), while Palau has declined from 19.6K to 17.6K (10% decline).

Italy vs Palau: population by year and forecast

Italy
Factual

Projection
Palau
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Italy Palau
2100 35,208,261 11,152
2099 35,444,989 11,216
2098 35,676,340 11,281
2097 35,914,345 11,352
2096 36,150,501 11,417
2095 36,386,787 11,485
2094 36,619,396 11,549
2093 36,850,181 11,616
2092 37,089,746 11,682
2091 37,323,400 11,753
2090 37,560,976 11,829
2089 37,802,157 11,907
2088 38,040,056 11,968
2087 38,280,439 12,040
2086 38,517,279 12,109
2085 38,761,126 12,171
2084 39,008,873 12,251
2083 39,255,273 12,316
2082 39,509,964 12,382
2081 39,767,732 12,457
2080 40,030,977 12,537
2079 40,302,924 12,608
2078 40,579,648 12,681
2077 40,860,952 12,758
2076 41,151,772 12,838
2075 41,455,646 12,914
2074 41,779,503 13,007
2073 42,111,664 13,091
2072 42,459,257 13,161
2071 42,814,908 13,252
2070 43,187,953 13,338
2069 43,571,469 13,430
2068 43,964,515 13,525
2067 44,361,273 13,621
2066 44,771,926 13,723
2065 45,197,177 13,818
2064 45,628,630 13,920
2063 46,066,216 14,025
2062 46,517,561 14,136
2061 46,971,598 14,251
2060 47,424,830 14,358
2059 47,879,711 14,479
2058 48,332,818 14,589
2057 48,778,066 14,718
2056 49,222,515 14,837
2055 49,653,326 14,961
2054 50,073,600 15,084
2053 50,488,203 15,206
2052 50,886,354 15,332
2051 51,276,616 15,453
2050 51,663,176 15,562
2049 52,034,983 15,682
2048 52,392,012 15,797
2047 52,745,310 15,912
2046 53,080,828 16,024
2045 53,408,660 16,132
2044 53,723,325 16,245
2043 54,042,322 16,339
2042 54,342,628 16,445
2041 54,629,496 16,549
2040 54,916,374 16,631
2039 55,205,078 16,727
2038 55,481,637 16,805
2037 55,757,394 16,895
2036 56,025,224 16,964
2035 56,295,613 17,042
2034 56,562,648 17,118
2033 56,822,364 17,190
2032 57,078,534 17,250
2031 57,345,322 17,330
2030 57,606,120 17,398
2029 57,851,091 17,457
2028 58,091,760 17,527
2027 58,333,039 17,576
2026 58,562,681 17,629
2025 58,769,653 17,672
2024 58,952,704 17,695
2023 58,984,216 17,727
2022 59,013,667 17,759
2021 59,133,173 17,783
2020 59,438,851 17,792
2019 59,729,081 17,798
2018 60,148,658 17,814
2017 60,002,252 17,812
2016 60,115,223 17,797
2015 60,229,605 17,770
2014 60,320,707 17,715
2013 60,311,613 17,648
2012 60,191,247 17,765
2011 60,026,841 18,078
2010 59,819,407 18,396
2009 59,555,454 18,709
2008 59,211,181 19,009
2007 58,756,247 19,302
2006 58,399,861 19,593
2005 58,166,682 19,819
2004 57,828,179 19,820
2003 57,399,184 19,659
2002 57,089,824 19,503
2001 56,976,981 19,352
2000 56,942,108 19,178
1999 56,916,317 18,901
1998 56,906,744 18,524
1997 56,890,372 18,108
1996 56,860,281 17,654
1995 56,844,303 17,195
1994 56,843,400 16,770
1993 56,831,821 16,372
1992 56,797,087 15,989
1991 56,758,521 15,614
1990 56,719,240 15,259
1989 56,671,781 14,945
1988 56,629,288 14,645
1987 56,601,931 14,334
1986 56,596,155 14,024
1985 56,593,071 13,688
1984 56,576,718 13,337
1983 56,564,074 13,006
1982 56,543,548 12,694
1981 56,501,675 12,402
1980 56,433,883 12,271
1979 56,317,749 12,337
1978 56,155,143 12,440
1977 55,955,411 12,525
1976 55,718,260 12,598
1975 55,441,001 12,655
1974 55,110,868 12,687
1973 54,751,406 12,552
1972 54,381,345 12,194
1971 54,073,490 11,759
1970 53,821,850 11,368
1969 53,537,950 11,159
1968 53,235,750 11,080
1967 52,900,500 10,988
1966 52,519,000 10,805
1965 52,112,350 10,547
1964 51,675,350 10,292
1963 51,252,000 10,037
1962 50,879,450 9,793
1961 50,536,350 9,555
1960 50,199,700 9,328

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/italy/palau | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Italy increased by 1,715,362 people (a 2.94% growth), while Palau lost 1,796 people (a 9.17% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Italy lost 1,552,542 people (a 2.58% decline), while Palau's population decreased by 168 people (a 0.94% decline).

Italy was ranked 23rd most populous country in 2006 and is 26th in 2026. Palau was ranked 194th in 2006 and still ranked 194th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Italy's population will shrink by 11.8% to 51,663,176 people with a rank change from 26th to 40th. The population of Palau will decrease by 11.7% to 15,562 people and rank change from 194th to 195th.

Both countries are in a period of decline and in 50 years are projected to lose 29.7% of the population in Italy and 27.2% in Palau.

Population growth rate by year

Italy
Factual

Projection
Palau
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Italy Palau
2100 -0.67% -0.57%
2099 -0.65% -0.58%
2098 -0.66% -0.62%
2097 -0.65% -0.57%
2096 -0.65% -0.59%
2095 -0.64% -0.55%
2094 -0.63% -0.58%
2093 -0.65% -0.56%
2092 -0.63% -0.6%
2091 -0.63% -0.65%
2090 -0.64% -0.65%
2089 -0.63% -0.51%
2088 -0.63% -0.6%
2087 -0.61% -0.57%
2086 -0.63% -0.51%
2085 -0.64% -0.65%
2084 -0.63% -0.53%
2083 -0.64% -0.53%
2082 -0.65% -0.6%
2081 -0.66% -0.64%
2080 -0.67% -0.56%
2079 -0.68% -0.58%
2078 -0.69% -0.6%
2077 -0.71% -0.62%
2076 -0.73% -0.59%
2075 -0.78% -0.71%
2074 -0.79% -0.64%
2073 -0.82% -0.53%
2072 -0.83% -0.69%
2071 -0.86% -0.65%
2070 -0.88% -0.68%
2069 -0.89% -0.7%
2068 -0.89% -0.7%
2067 -0.92% -0.74%
2066 -0.94% -0.69%
2065 -0.95% -0.73%
2064 -0.95% -0.75%
2063 -0.97% -0.78%
2062 -0.97% -0.81%
2061 -0.96% -0.74%
2060 -0.95% -0.84%
2059 -0.94% -0.75%
2058 -0.91% -0.88%
2057 -0.9% -0.81%
2056 -0.87% -0.83%
2055 -0.84% -0.81%
2054 -0.82% -0.8%
2053 -0.78% -0.82%
2052 -0.76% -0.78%
2051 -0.75% -0.7%
2050 -0.71% -0.76%
2049 -0.68% -0.73%
2048 -0.67% -0.72%
2047 -0.63% -0.7%
2046 -0.61% -0.67%
2045 -0.59% -0.7%
2044 -0.59% -0.57%
2043 -0.55% -0.64%
2042 -0.53% -0.63%
2041 -0.52% -0.49%
2040 -0.52% -0.57%
2039 -0.5% -0.46%
2038 -0.49% -0.53%
2037 -0.48% -0.41%
2036 -0.48% -0.46%
2035 -0.47% -0.44%
2034 -0.46% -0.42%
2033 -0.45% -0.35%
2032 -0.47% -0.46%
2031 -0.45% -0.39%
2030 -0.42% -0.34%
2029 -0.41% -0.4%
2028 -0.41% -0.28%
2027 -0.39% -0.3%
2026 -0.35% -0.24%
2025 -0.31% -0.13%
2024 -0.05% -0.18%
2023 -0.05% -0.18%
2022 -0.2% -0.13%
2021 -0.51% -0.05%
2020 -0.49% -0.03%
2019 -0.7% -0.09%
2018 0.24% 0.01%
2017 -0.19% 0.08%
2016 -0.19% 0.15%
2015 -0.15% 0.31%
2014 0.02% 0.38%
2013 0.2% -0.66%
2012 0.27% -1.73%
2011 0.35% -1.73%
2010 0.44% -1.67%
2009 0.58% -1.58%
2008 0.77% -1.52%
2007 0.61% -1.49%
2006 0.4% -1.14%
2005 0.59% -0.005%
2004 0.75% 0.82%
2003 0.54% 0.8%
2002 0.2% 0.78%
2001 0.06% 0.91%
2000 0.05% 1.47%
1999 0.02% 2.04%
1998 0.03% 2.3%
1997 0.05% 2.57%
1996 0.03% 2.67%
1995 0.002% 2.53%
1994 0.02% 2.43%
1993 0.06% 2.4%
1992 0.07% 2.4%
1991 0.07% 2.33%
1990 0.08% 2.1%
1989 0.08% 2.05%
1988 0.05% 2.17%
1987 0.01% 2.21%
1986 0.005% 2.45%
1985 0.03% 2.63%
1984 0.02% 2.54%
1983 0.04% 2.46%
1982 0.07% 2.35%
1981 0.12% 1.07%
1980 0.21% -0.53%
1979 0.29% -0.83%
1978 0.36% -0.68%
1977 0.43% -0.58%
1976 0.5% -0.45%
1975 0.6% -0.25%
1974 0.66% 1.08%
1973 0.68% 2.94%
1972 0.57% 3.7%
1971 0.47% 3.44%
1970 0.53% 1.87%
1969 0.57% 0.71%
1968 0.63% 0.84%
1967 0.73% 1.69%
1966 0.78% 2.45%
1965 0.85% 2.48%
1964 0.83% 2.54%
1963 0.73% 2.49%
1962 0.68% 2.49%
1961 0.67% 2.43%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/italy/palau | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Italy declined by 0.05%, while Palau's population declined by 0.18%.

Live population counters

Italy Palau
Current population
58562681
17629
Population rank 26/197 194/197
Percent of world population 0.71% 0.0002%
One net population change
16.7 minutes
1.63 weeks
One birth every
1.39 minutes
1.89 days
One death every
47.7 seconds
1.8 days
Daily growth/decline -86 +0
Annual growth/decline -31,512 -32
Annual growth/decline rate -0.05% -0.18%
Population growth rate rank 170/197 175/197
One migration net change every
6.99 minutes
3.27 weeks
Annual migration change +75,448 -16
Net migration rank 19/196 78/196
Foreign-born residents 6,553,671 5,212
Foreign-born residents rank 12/195 184/195
Foreign-born share of population 11% 29.5%
Foreign-born share rank 59/195 19/195

Natural population change vs migration

Italy
Natural

Migration
Palau
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Italy Palau
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 75,448 - -16
2024 - 95,246 - -14
2023 -283,125 150,189 -10 -19
2022 -318,674 231,228 -7 -20
2021 -301,579 157,327 -3 -21
2020 -338,801 85,281 8 0
2019 -215,025 46,634 23 -46
2018 -192,475 83,686 29 -35
2017 -192,007 95,147 43 -33
2016 -138,265 84,568 53 -35
2015 -162,620 39,389 55 -11
2014 -96,513 52,679 73 -7
2013 -90,468 158,090 88 -28
2012 -78,248 252,524 86 -387
2011 -48,021 198,544 83 -405
2010 -23,928 274,387 81 -392
2009 -17,866 283,676 81 -382
2008 -11,842 422,534 79 -378
2007 -5,876 495,092 80 -372
2006 0 215,995 79 -365
2005 -17,450 258,702 80 -250
2004 11,566 417,970 83 79
2003 -40,179 478,578 86 71
2002 -22,836 223,861 88 67
2001 -11,396 48,903 88 65
2000 -17,082 56,065 85 120
1999 -22,766 54,405 100 243
1998 -39,835 67,985 116 280
1997 -22,756 50,539 140 297
1996 -22,744 53,450 166 312
1995 -34,107 -460,287 186 258
1994 -17,053 502,750 195 211
1993 0 24,321 196 193
1992 22,718 51,747 183 193
1991 11,352 19,721 175 193
1990 22,688 35,317 181 156
1989 28,336 19,540 185 113
1988 33,977 18,553 183 126
1987 16,980 7,825 182 125
1986 11,319 -6,206 182 135
1985 28,297 6,911 181 179
1984 50,919 203 181 157
1983 33,939 -3,733 176 144
1982 79,161 -24,223 170 132
1981 73,452 7,182 161 120
1980 84,650 295,642 165 -179
1979 129,531 42,637 176 -291
1978 168,465 43,932 193 -285
1977 190,248 42,246 213 -292
1976 228,445 40,885 236 -296
1975 271,660 43,051 249 -296
1974 336,176 42,487 256 -282
1973 328,508 41,631 268 22
1972 364,355 43,182 280 147
1971 383,922 -58,627 287 156
1970 376,753 -62,216 286 54
1969 390,827 -45,346 283 -209
1968 399,268 -50,149 275 -194
1967 439,074 -37,992 266 -150
1966 488,427 -35,352 268 -18
1965 474,222 -36,267 275 -16
1964 527,089 -27,368 284 -27
1963 440,767 -28,198 291 -41
1962 427,387 -25,840 296 -54
1961 459,880 -129,761 298 -65
1960 426,697 -140,765 296 -70

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/italy/palau | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 68.6% of the population change in Italy is from natural causes (a loss of 2,239,084 people) and 31.4% is from migration (a gain of 1,026,128 people). In Palau 53.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 264 people) and 46.2% is from migration (a loss of 227 people).

As of 2024, 6,553,671 residents or 11% of the population were not native-born in Italy, compared to 5,212 people or 29.5% in Palau.

Biggest cities by population

Italy
City Population
Rome 2.75M
Milan 1.35M
Naples 913K
Turin 842K
Palermo 630K
Genoa 559K
Bologna 388K
Florence 361K
Bari 315K
Catania 312K
Palau
City Population
Ngerulmud 318
Melekeok 299

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/italy/palau | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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