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Population in China compared to Palau: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of China was 1,408,975,000 in 2024 vs 17,695 people in Palau in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current China's population is 1,402,578,808 people compared to 17,629 in Palau.

Population statistics:

  • China's population is 79,561 times bigger than Palau's.
  • China is ranked the 2nd most populous country in the world, while Palau is the 194th.
  • The countries together account for 16.9% of the world: 16.9% for China vs 0.0002% for Palau.
  • For the last 10 years, China has had an average growth rate of +0.3% per year vs +0.02% in Palau.
  • Since 2006, the population of China has increased from 1.31B people to 1.4B (6.98% growth), while Palau has declined from 19.6K to 17.6K (10% decline).

China vs Palau: population by year and forecast

China
Factual

Projection
Palau
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
China Palau
2100 633,320,628 11,152
2099 643,959,697 11,216
2098 654,691,595 11,281
2097 665,517,335 11,352
2096 676,438,150 11,417
2095 687,457,915 11,485
2094 698,589,897 11,549
2093 709,852,629 11,616
2092 721,251,520 11,682
2091 732,791,748 11,753
2090 744,501,355 11,829
2089 756,404,299 11,907
2088 768,478,316 11,968
2087 780,707,622 12,040
2086 793,081,006 12,109
2085 805,608,315 12,171
2084 818,268,277 12,251
2083 830,972,107 12,316
2082 843,721,746 12,382
2081 856,534,631 12,457
2080 869,351,919 12,537
2079 882,146,959 12,608
2078 894,889,246 12,681
2077 907,592,919 12,758
2076 920,280,380 12,838
2075 932,956,157 12,914
2074 945,631,173 13,007
2073 958,352,980 13,091
2072 971,115,895 13,161
2071 983,938,054 13,252
2070 996,853,418 13,338
2069 1,009,905,851 13,430
2068 1,023,081,790 13,525
2067 1,036,420,010 13,621
2066 1,049,887,382 13,723
2065 1,063,477,623 13,818
2064 1,077,206,695 13,920
2063 1,090,982,303 14,025
2062 1,104,833,556 14,136
2061 1,118,682,849 14,251
2060 1,132,504,136 14,358
2059 1,146,199,736 14,479
2058 1,159,714,746 14,589
2057 1,172,963,523 14,718
2056 1,185,938,083 14,837
2055 1,198,550,408 14,961
2054 1,210,749,681 15,084
2053 1,222,500,569 15,206
2052 1,233,808,926 15,332
2051 1,244,584,333 15,453
2050 1,254,824,040 15,562
2049 1,264,598,914 15,682
2048 1,273,885,471 15,797
2047 1,282,701,271 15,912
2046 1,291,133,690 16,024
2045 1,299,154,327 16,132
2044 1,306,805,350 16,245
2043 1,314,176,710 16,339
2042 1,321,319,298 16,445
2041 1,328,219,755 16,549
2040 1,334,857,481 16,631
2039 1,341,265,381 16,727
2038 1,347,407,165 16,805
2037 1,353,377,505 16,895
2036 1,359,133,287 16,964
2035 1,364,651,508 17,042
2034 1,369,940,557 17,118
2033 1,375,003,005 17,190
2032 1,379,784,204 17,250
2031 1,384,301,522 17,330
2030 1,388,520,533 17,398
2029 1,392,490,007 17,457
2028 1,396,163,778 17,527
2027 1,399,515,824 17,576
2026 1,402,578,808 17,629
2025 1,405,826,385 17,672
2024 1,408,975,000 17,695
2023 1,410,710,000 17,727
2022 1,412,175,000 17,759
2021 1,412,360,000 17,783
2020 1,411,100,000 17,792
2019 1,407,745,000 17,798
2018 1,402,760,000 17,814
2017 1,396,215,000 17,812
2016 1,387,790,000 17,797
2015 1,379,860,000 17,770
2014 1,371,860,000 17,715
2013 1,363,240,000 17,648
2012 1,354,190,000 17,765
2011 1,345,035,000 18,078
2010 1,337,705,000 18,396
2009 1,331,260,000 18,709
2008 1,324,655,000 19,009
2007 1,317,885,000 19,302
2006 1,311,020,000 19,593
2005 1,303,720,000 19,819
2004 1,296,075,000 19,820
2003 1,288,400,000 19,659
2002 1,280,400,000 19,503
2001 1,271,850,000 19,352
2000 1,262,645,000 19,178
1999 1,252,735,000 18,901
1998 1,241,935,000 18,524
1997 1,230,075,000 18,108
1996 1,217,550,000 17,654
1995 1,204,855,000 17,195
1994 1,191,835,000 16,770
1993 1,178,440,000 16,372
1992 1,164,970,000 15,989
1991 1,150,780,000 15,614
1990 1,135,185,000 15,259
1989 1,118,650,000 14,945
1988 1,101,630,000 14,645
1987 1,084,035,000 14,334
1986 1,066,790,000 14,024
1985 1,051,040,000 13,688
1984 1,036,825,000 13,337
1983 1,023,310,000 13,006
1982 1,008,630,000 12,694
1981 993,885,000 12,402
1980 981,235,000 12,271
1979 969,005,000 12,337
1978 956,165,000 12,440
1977 943,455,000 12,525
1976 930,685,000 12,598
1975 916,395,000 12,655
1974 900,350,000 12,687
1973 881,940,000 12,552
1972 862,030,000 12,194
1971 841,105,000 11,759
1970 818,315,000 11,368
1969 796,025,000 11,159
1968 774,510,000 11,080
1967 754,550,000 10,988
1966 735,400,000 10,805
1965 715,185,000 10,547
1964 698,355,000 10,292
1963 682,335,000 10,037
1962 665,770,000 9,793
1961 660,330,000 9,555
1960 667,070,000 9,328

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/china/palau | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of China increased by 76,770,000 people (a 5.86% growth), while Palau lost 1,796 people (a 9.17% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, China gained 14,788,808 people (a 1.07% growth), while Palau's population decreased by 168 people (a 0.94% decline).

China was ranked 1st most populous country in 2006 and is 2nd in 2026. Palau was ranked 194th in 2006 and still ranked 194th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) China's population will shrink by 10.5% to 1,254,824,040 people and will still be ranked 2nd. The population of Palau will decrease by 11.7% to 15,562 people and rank change from 194th to 195th.

Both countries are in a period of decline and in 50 years are projected to lose 34.4% of the population in China and 27.2% in Palau.

Population growth rate by year

China
Factual

Projection
Palau
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
China Palau
2100 -1.65% -0.57%
2099 -1.64% -0.58%
2098 -1.63% -0.62%
2097 -1.61% -0.57%
2096 -1.6% -0.59%
2095 -1.59% -0.55%
2094 -1.59% -0.58%
2093 -1.58% -0.56%
2092 -1.57% -0.6%
2091 -1.57% -0.65%
2090 -1.57% -0.65%
2089 -1.57% -0.51%
2088 -1.57% -0.6%
2087 -1.56% -0.57%
2086 -1.56% -0.51%
2085 -1.55% -0.65%
2084 -1.53% -0.53%
2083 -1.51% -0.53%
2082 -1.5% -0.6%
2081 -1.47% -0.64%
2080 -1.45% -0.56%
2079 -1.42% -0.58%
2078 -1.4% -0.6%
2077 -1.38% -0.62%
2076 -1.36% -0.59%
2075 -1.34% -0.71%
2074 -1.33% -0.64%
2073 -1.31% -0.53%
2072 -1.3% -0.69%
2071 -1.3% -0.65%
2070 -1.29% -0.68%
2069 -1.29% -0.7%
2068 -1.29% -0.7%
2067 -1.28% -0.74%
2066 -1.28% -0.69%
2065 -1.27% -0.73%
2064 -1.26% -0.75%
2063 -1.25% -0.78%
2062 -1.24% -0.81%
2061 -1.22% -0.74%
2060 -1.19% -0.84%
2059 -1.17% -0.75%
2058 -1.13% -0.88%
2057 -1.09% -0.81%
2056 -1.05% -0.83%
2055 -1.01% -0.81%
2054 -0.96% -0.8%
2053 -0.92% -0.82%
2052 -0.87% -0.78%
2051 -0.82% -0.7%
2050 -0.77% -0.76%
2049 -0.73% -0.73%
2048 -0.69% -0.72%
2047 -0.65% -0.7%
2046 -0.62% -0.67%
2045 -0.59% -0.7%
2044 -0.56% -0.57%
2043 -0.54% -0.64%
2042 -0.52% -0.63%
2041 -0.5% -0.49%
2040 -0.48% -0.57%
2039 -0.46% -0.46%
2038 -0.44% -0.53%
2037 -0.42% -0.41%
2036 -0.4% -0.46%
2035 -0.39% -0.44%
2034 -0.37% -0.42%
2033 -0.35% -0.35%
2032 -0.33% -0.46%
2031 -0.3% -0.39%
2030 -0.29% -0.34%
2029 -0.26% -0.4%
2028 -0.24% -0.28%
2027 -0.22% -0.3%
2026 -0.23% -0.24%
2025 -0.22% -0.13%
2024 -0.12% -0.18%
2023 -0.1% -0.18%
2022 -0.01% -0.13%
2021 0.09% -0.05%
2020 0.24% -0.03%
2019 0.36% -0.09%
2018 0.47% 0.01%
2017 0.61% 0.08%
2016 0.57% 0.15%
2015 0.58% 0.31%
2014 0.63% 0.38%
2013 0.67% -0.66%
2012 0.68% -1.73%
2011 0.55% -1.73%
2010 0.48% -1.67%
2009 0.5% -1.58%
2008 0.51% -1.52%
2007 0.52% -1.49%
2006 0.56% -1.14%
2005 0.59% -0.005%
2004 0.6% 0.82%
2003 0.62% 0.8%
2002 0.67% 0.78%
2001 0.73% 0.91%
2000 0.79% 1.47%
1999 0.87% 2.04%
1998 0.96% 2.3%
1997 1.03% 2.57%
1996 1.05% 2.67%
1995 1.09% 2.53%
1994 1.14% 2.43%
1993 1.16% 2.4%
1992 1.23% 2.4%
1991 1.37% 2.33%
1990 1.48% 2.1%
1989 1.54% 2.05%
1988 1.62% 2.17%
1987 1.62% 2.21%
1986 1.5% 2.45%
1985 1.37% 2.63%
1984 1.32% 2.54%
1983 1.46% 2.46%
1982 1.48% 2.35%
1981 1.29% 1.07%
1980 1.26% -0.53%
1979 1.34% -0.83%
1978 1.35% -0.68%
1977 1.37% -0.58%
1976 1.56% -0.45%
1975 1.78% -0.25%
1974 2.09% 1.08%
1973 2.31% 2.94%
1972 2.49% 3.7%
1971 2.78% 3.44%
1970 2.8% 1.87%
1969 2.78% 0.71%
1968 2.65% 0.84%
1967 2.6% 1.69%
1966 2.83% 2.45%
1965 2.41% 2.48%
1964 2.35% 2.54%
1963 2.49% 2.49%
1962 0.82% 2.49%
1961 -1.01% 2.43%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/china/palau | CC BY

In 2024, the population of China declined by 0.12%, while Palau's population declined by 0.18%.

Live population counters

China Palau
Current population
1402578808
17629
Population rank 2/197 194/197
Percent of world population 16.9% 0.0002%
One net population change
18.2 seconds
1.63 weeks
One birth every
3.5 seconds
1.89 days
One death every
2.84 seconds
1.8 days
Daily growth/decline -4,753 +0
Annual growth/decline -1,735,000 -32
Annual growth/decline rate -0.12% -0.18%
Population growth rate rank 173/197 175/197
One migration net change every
1.97 minutes
3.27 weeks
Annual migration change -268,126 -16
Net migration rank 189/196 78/196
Foreign-born residents 1,638,718 5,212
Foreign-born residents rank 43/195 184/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.1% 29.5%
Foreign-born share rank 192/195 19/195

Natural population change vs migration

China
Natural

Migration
Palau
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
China Palau
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -268,126 - -16
2024 - -318,992 - -14
2023 -2,087,851 -567,724 -10 -19
2022 -847,305 -293,846 -7 -20
2021 480,203 -379,749 -3 -21
2020 2,046,095 -91,577 8 0
2019 4,673,713 -656,091 23 -46
2018 5,302,433 -198,206 29 -35
2017 7,790,880 -94,625 43 -33
2016 9,062,269 -153,056 53 -35
2015 6,788,911 -646,941 55 -11
2014 9,205,180 -371,108 73 -7
2013 8,043,116 -188,951 88 -28
2012 10,075,174 -58,864 86 -387
2011 8,245,065 -416,189 83 -405
2010 6,407,607 -184,144 81 -392
2009 6,483,236 -177,135 81 -382
2008 6,729,247 -764,370 79 -378
2007 6,813,465 -1,042,019 80 -372
2006 6,922,185 -759,559 79 -365
2005 7,678,911 -103,701 80 -250
2004 7,607,960 -770,977 83 79
2003 7,743,284 -613,223 86 71
2002 8,258,580 -761,291 88 67
2001 8,839,358 -176,419 88 65
2000 9,570,849 -62,622 85 120
1999 10,247,372 -96,102 100 243
1998 11,351,286 -40,472 116 280
1997 12,374,554 -279,251 140 297
1996 12,686,872 -250,750 166 312
1995 12,711,220 -365,986 186 258
1994 13,360,470 -723,641 195 211
1993 13,493,138 -373,316 196 193
1992 13,548,601 -142,985 183 193
1991 14,937,124 -544,650 175 193
1990 16,335,313 -11,187 181 156
1989 16,824,495 -313,476 185 113
1988 17,328,640 -282,194 183 126
1987 18,005,821 -169,170 182 125
1986 16,609,920 -79,190 182 135
1985 14,987,830 -60,929 181 179
1984 13,561,671 -51,961 181 157
1983 13,599,789 -43,756 176 144
1982 15,815,318 -36,181 170 132
1981 14,461,027 -28,016 161 120
1980 11,647,260 -20,129 165 -179
1979 11,250,148 -13,704 176 -291
1978 11,473,980 -9,916 193 -285
1977 11,378,068 -15,323 213 -292
1976 11,782,472 -55,109 236 -296
1975 14,378,237 -115,173 249 -296
1974 15,738,118 -175,239 256 -282
1973 18,423,727 -214,997 268 22
1972 19,102,585 -215,650 280 147
1971 19,622,980 -180,153 287 156
1970 21,137,076 -126,510 286 54
1969 20,760,332 -72,836 283 -209
1968 21,206,083 -37,290 275 -194
1967 19,263,662 1,246,654 266 -150
1966 19,282,187 4,165 268 -18
1965 20,296,950 -130,900 275 -16
1964 19,302,532 -1,250,441 284 -27
1963 22,742,225 -31,383 291 -41
1962 17,969,132 -31,305 296 -54
1961 2,496,047 -25,578 298 -65
1960 -3,048,510 -16,927 296 -70

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/china/palau | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 92.5% of the population change in China is from natural causes (a gain of 42,414,528 people) and 7.53% is from migration (a loss of 3,452,923 people). In Palau 53.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 264 people) and 46.2% is from migration (a loss of 227 people).

As of 2024, 1,638,718 residents or 0.1% of the population were not native-born in China, compared to 5,212 people or 29.5% in Palau.

Biggest cities by population

China
City Population
Chongqing 32.1M
Shanghai 24.9M
Beijing 21.9M
Chengdu 20.9M
Guangzhou 18.7M
Shenzhen 17.5M
Tianjin 13.9M
Xi'an 13M
Suzhou 12.7M
Zhengzhou 12.6M
Palau
City Population
Ngerulmud 318
Melekeok 299

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/china/palau | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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