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Population in Palau compared to Somalia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Palau was 17,695 in 2024 vs 19,009,151 people in Somalia in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Palau's population is 17,629 people compared to 20,503,678 in Somalia.

Population statistics:

  • Somalia's population is 1,163 times bigger than Palau's.
  • Palau is ranked the 194th most populous country in the world, while Somalia is the 66th.
  • The countries together account for 0.25% of the world: 0.0002% for Palau vs 0.25% for Somalia.
  • For the last 10 years, Palau has had an average growth rate of +0.02% per year vs +3.61% in Somalia.
  • Since 2006, the population of Palau has decreased from 19.6K people to 17.6K (10% decline), while Somalia has grown from 11M to 20.5M (86.8% growth).

Palau vs Somalia: population by year and forecast

Palau
Factual

Projection
Somalia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Palau Somalia
2100 11,152 68,384,185
2099 11,216 68,040,371
2098 11,281 67,702,230
2097 11,352 67,362,336
2096 11,417 66,972,933
2095 11,485 66,585,659
2094 11,549 66,179,819
2093 11,616 65,760,590
2092 11,682 65,324,261
2091 11,753 64,852,843
2090 11,829 64,362,727
2089 11,907 63,922,797
2088 11,968 63,464,036
2087 12,040 62,987,028
2086 12,109 62,447,029
2085 12,171 61,873,597
2084 12,251 61,318,916
2083 12,316 60,761,800
2082 12,382 60,187,980
2081 12,457 59,676,722
2080 12,537 59,100,915
2079 12,608 58,477,428
2078 12,681 57,852,528
2077 12,758 57,211,821
2076 12,838 56,602,463
2075 12,914 56,005,600
2074 13,007 55,330,165
2073 13,091 54,651,918
2072 13,161 53,978,548
2071 13,252 53,284,016
2070 13,338 52,573,210
2069 13,430 51,878,214
2068 13,525 51,197,653
2067 13,621 50,493,028
2066 13,723 49,779,172
2065 13,818 49,024,665
2064 13,920 48,265,876
2063 14,025 47,522,361
2062 14,136 46,785,920
2061 14,251 46,037,526
2060 14,358 45,220,507
2059 14,479 44,397,936
2058 14,589 43,659,021
2057 14,718 42,897,422
2056 14,837 42,121,542
2055 14,961 41,318,179
2054 15,084 40,513,141
2053 15,206 39,744,995
2052 15,332 38,992,177
2051 15,453 38,228,872
2050 15,562 37,471,735
2049 15,682 36,739,905
2048 15,797 35,984,999
2047 15,912 35,218,863
2046 16,024 34,462,403
2045 16,132 33,717,596
2044 16,245 32,977,674
2043 16,339 32,247,710
2042 16,445 31,537,272
2041 16,549 30,794,853
2040 16,631 30,032,324
2039 16,727 29,312,883
2038 16,805 28,583,386
2037 16,895 27,838,646
2036 16,964 27,114,453
2035 17,042 26,385,421
2034 17,118 25,687,629
2033 17,190 25,018,509
2032 17,250 24,338,597
2031 17,330 23,657,353
2030 17,398 22,965,742
2029 17,457 22,299,610
2028 17,527 21,651,582
2027 17,576 20,991,860
2026 17,629 20,322,668
2025 17,672 19,666,990
2024 17,695 19,009,151
2023 17,727 18,358,615
2022 17,759 17,801,897
2021 17,783 17,271,431
2020 17,792 16,651,191
2019 17,798 16,030,971
2018 17,814 15,452,487
2017 17,812 14,916,629
2016 17,797 14,348,740
2015 17,770 13,806,963
2014 17,715 13,339,491
2013 17,648 12,869,594
2012 17,765 12,461,160
2011 18,078 12,348,830
2010 18,396 12,261,756
2009 18,709 11,961,201
2008 19,009 11,663,084
2007 19,302 11,322,582
2006 19,593 10,975,502
2005 19,819 10,644,228
2004 19,820 10,280,998
2003 19,659 9,909,157
2002 19,503 9,550,063
2001 19,352 9,198,493
2000 19,178 8,838,713
1999 18,901 8,492,059
1998 18,524 8,155,417
1997 18,108 7,824,525
1996 17,654 7,554,474
1995 17,195 7,285,007
1994 16,770 7,026,797
1993 16,372 6,681,399
1992 15,989 6,495,107
1991 15,614 6,813,760
1990 15,259 7,082,811
1989 14,945 7,114,817
1988 14,645 7,235,360
1987 14,334 7,228,302
1986 14,024 6,974,788
1985 13,688 6,693,289
1984 13,337 6,428,389
1983 13,006 6,198,430
1982 12,694 6,003,840
1981 12,402 5,982,849
1980 12,271 5,936,154
1979 12,337 5,449,117
1978 12,440 4,814,892
1977 12,525 4,484,050
1976 12,598 4,365,812
1975 12,655 4,257,535
1974 12,687 4,151,842
1973 12,552 4,045,592
1972 12,194 3,939,436
1971 11,759 3,837,691
1970 11,368 3,738,448
1969 11,159 3,641,015
1968 11,080 3,546,590
1967 10,988 3,454,537
1966 10,805 3,365,106
1965 10,547 3,277,874
1964 10,292 3,192,796
1963 10,037 3,110,361
1962 9,793 3,030,091
1961 9,555 2,952,054
1960 9,328 2,876,331

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/somalia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Palau decreased by 1,796 people (a 9.17% decline), while Somalia gained 3,373,238 people (a 30.7% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Palau lost 168 people (a 0.94% decline), while Somalia's population increased by 6,154,938 people (a 42.9% growth).

Palau was ranked 194th most populous country in 2006 and is still 194th in 2026. Somalia was ranked 75th in 2006 and ranked 66th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Palau's population will shrink by 11.7% to 15,562 people with a rank change from 194th to 195th. The population of Somalia will increase by 82.8% to 37,471,735 people and rank change from 66th to 57th.

Somalia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 68.4M people, while Palau's population already peaked in 2004 at 19.8K people and is projected to decrease to 11.2K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Palau
Factual

Projection
Somalia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Palau Somalia
2100 -0.57% 0.51%
2099 -0.58% 0.5%
2098 -0.62% 0.5%
2097 -0.57% 0.58%
2096 -0.59% 0.58%
2095 -0.55% 0.61%
2094 -0.58% 0.64%
2093 -0.56% 0.67%
2092 -0.6% 0.73%
2091 -0.65% 0.76%
2090 -0.65% 0.69%
2089 -0.51% 0.72%
2088 -0.6% 0.76%
2087 -0.57% 0.86%
2086 -0.51% 0.93%
2085 -0.65% 0.9%
2084 -0.53% 0.92%
2083 -0.53% 0.95%
2082 -0.6% 0.86%
2081 -0.64% 0.97%
2080 -0.56% 1.07%
2079 -0.58% 1.08%
2078 -0.6% 1.12%
2077 -0.62% 1.08%
2076 -0.59% 1.07%
2075 -0.71% 1.22%
2074 -0.64% 1.24%
2073 -0.53% 1.25%
2072 -0.69% 1.3%
2071 -0.65% 1.35%
2070 -0.68% 1.34%
2069 -0.7% 1.33%
2068 -0.7% 1.4%
2067 -0.74% 1.43%
2066 -0.69% 1.54%
2065 -0.73% 1.57%
2064 -0.75% 1.56%
2063 -0.78% 1.57%
2062 -0.81% 1.63%
2061 -0.74% 1.81%
2060 -0.84% 1.85%
2059 -0.75% 1.69%
2058 -0.88% 1.78%
2057 -0.81% 1.84%
2056 -0.83% 1.94%
2055 -0.81% 1.99%
2054 -0.8% 1.93%
2053 -0.82% 1.93%
2052 -0.78% 2%
2051 -0.7% 2.02%
2050 -0.76% 1.99%
2049 -0.73% 2.1%
2048 -0.72% 2.18%
2047 -0.7% 2.2%
2046 -0.67% 2.21%
2045 -0.7% 2.24%
2044 -0.57% 2.26%
2043 -0.64% 2.25%
2042 -0.63% 2.41%
2041 -0.49% 2.54%
2040 -0.57% 2.45%
2039 -0.46% 2.55%
2038 -0.53% 2.68%
2037 -0.41% 2.67%
2036 -0.46% 2.76%
2035 -0.44% 2.72%
2034 -0.42% 2.67%
2033 -0.35% 2.79%
2032 -0.46% 2.88%
2031 -0.39% 3.01%
2030 -0.34% 2.99%
2029 -0.4% 2.99%
2028 -0.28% 3.14%
2027 -0.3% 3.29%
2026 -0.24% 3.33%
2025 -0.13% 3.46%
2024 -0.18% 3.54%
2023 -0.18% 3.13%
2022 -0.13% 3.07%
2021 -0.05% 3.72%
2020 -0.03% 3.87%
2019 -0.09% 3.74%
2018 0.01% 3.59%
2017 0.08% 3.96%
2016 0.15% 3.92%
2015 0.31% 3.5%
2014 0.38% 3.65%
2013 -0.66% 3.28%
2012 -1.73% 0.91%
2011 -1.73% 0.71%
2010 -1.67% 2.51%
2009 -1.58% 2.56%
2008 -1.52% 3.01%
2007 -1.49% 3.16%
2006 -1.14% 3.11%
2005 -0.005% 3.53%
2004 0.82% 3.75%
2003 0.8% 3.76%
2002 0.78% 3.82%
2001 0.91% 4.07%
2000 1.47% 4.08%
1999 2.04% 4.13%
1998 2.3% 4.23%
1997 2.57% 3.57%
1996 2.67% 3.7%
1995 2.53% 3.67%
1994 2.43% 5.17%
1993 2.4% 2.87%
1992 2.4% -4.68%
1991 2.33% -3.8%
1990 2.1% -0.45%
1989 2.05% -1.67%
1988 2.17% 0.1%
1987 2.21% 3.63%
1986 2.45% 4.21%
1985 2.63% 4.12%
1984 2.54% 3.71%
1983 2.46% 3.24%
1982 2.35% 0.35%
1981 1.07% 0.79%
1980 -0.53% 8.94%
1979 -0.83% 13.2%
1978 -0.68% 7.38%
1977 -0.58% 2.71%
1976 -0.45% 2.54%
1975 -0.25% 2.55%
1974 1.08% 2.63%
1973 2.94% 2.69%
1972 3.7% 2.65%
1971 3.44% 2.65%
1970 1.87% 2.68%
1969 0.71% 2.66%
1968 0.84% 2.66%
1967 1.69% 2.66%
1966 2.45% 2.66%
1965 2.48% 2.66%
1964 2.54% 2.65%
1963 2.49% 2.65%
1962 2.49% 2.64%
1961 2.43% 2.63%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/somalia | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Palau declined by 0.18%, while Somalia's population grew by 3.54%.

Live population counters

Palau Somalia
Current population
17629
20503678
Population rank 194/197 66/197
Percent of world population 0.0002% 0.25%
One net population change
1.63 weeks
48.5 seconds
One birth every
1.89 days
40 seconds
One death every
1.8 days
2.91 minutes
Daily growth/decline +0 +1,782
Annual growth/decline -32 +650,536
Annual growth/decline rate -0.18% +3.54%
Population growth rate rank 175/197 8/197
One migration net change every
3.27 weeks
43.6 minutes
Annual migration change -16 +12,077
Net migration rank 78/196 40/196
Foreign-born residents 5,212 77,972
Foreign-born residents rank 184/195 140/195
Foreign-born share of population 29.5% 0.4%
Foreign-born share rank 19/195 180/195

Natural population change vs migration

Palau
Natural

Migration
Somalia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Palau Somalia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -16 - 12,077
2024 - -14 - 26,859
2023 -10 -19 608,203 46,217
2022 -7 -20 551,450 -92,434
2021 -3 -21 566,399 35,506
2020 8 0 561,311 77,259
2019 23 -46 548,756 53,124
2018 29 -35 514,244 40,844
2017 43 -33 478,556 38,067
2016 53 -35 495,132 124,017
2015 55 -11 481,573 -17,178
2014 73 -7 464,481 6,065
2013 88 -28 448,518 20,723
2012 86 -387 399,468 -51,833
2011 83 -405 203,213 -326,192
2010 81 -392 385,571 -88,448
2009 81 -382 405,784 -101,795
2008 79 -378 394,258 -102,035
2007 80 -372 380,303 8,476
2006 79 -365 372,597 -67,200
2005 80 -250 363,117 -5,955
2004 83 79 351,959 17,353
2003 86 71 341,192 33,174
2002 88 67 331,215 12,603
2001 88 65 319,059 40,274
2000 85 120 306,651 53,580
1999 100 243 295,523 37,548
1998 116 280 284,779 55,426
1997 140 297 271,894 49,692
1996 166 312 264,807 -46,291
1995 186 258 254,509 65,888
1994 195 211 246,950 -50,921
1993 196 193 232,960 261,815
1992 183 193 57,495 -179,675
1991 175 193 53,052 -568,166
1990 181 156 225,162 -248,155
1989 185 113 225,255 -266,281
1988 183 126 215,599 -415,660
1987 182 125 231,580 -17,391
1986 182 135 218,416 74,424
1985 181 179 207,960 62,183
1984 181 157 199,017 60,630
1983 176 144 190,775 9,505
1982 170 132 182,793 6,115
1981 161 120 185,211 -332,129
1980 165 -179 174,790 65,519
1979 176 -291 151,016 582,746
1978 193 -285 132,689 402,005
1977 213 -292 124,818 2,170
1976 236 -296 113,319 -3,831
1975 249 -296 108,998 -1,934
1974 256 -282 104,813 -495
1973 268 22 108,038 143
1972 280 147 104,493 -351
1971 287 156 101,196 -1,850
1970 286 54 98,025 1,104
1969 283 -209 95,045 690
1968 275 -194 92,208 906
1967 266 -150 89,497 1,498
1966 268 -18 86,930 941
1965 275 -16 84,448 2,142
1964 284 -27 82,042 1,518
1963 291 -41 79,859 1,449
1962 296 -54 77,737 1,496
1961 298 -65 75,513 1,336
1960 296 -70 73,850 750

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/somalia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 53.8% of the population change in Palau is from natural causes (a gain of 264 people) and 46.2% is from migration (a loss of 227 people). In Somalia 94.4% is from natural causes (a gain of 5,270,105 people) and 5.58% is from migration (a gain of 311,487 people).

As of 2024, 5,212 residents or 29.5% of the population were not native-born in Palau, compared to 77,972 people or 0.4% in Somalia.

Biggest cities by population

Palau
City Population
Ngerulmud 318
Melekeok 299
Somalia
City Population
Mogadishu 2.12M
Hargeisa 1.23M
Baidoa 1.2M
Borama 68.1K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/somalia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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