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Population in Palau compared to Somalia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Palau was 17,663 in 2025 vs 19,654,739 people in Somalia in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Palau's population is 17,620 people compared to 20,653,532 in Somalia.

Population statistics:

  • Somalia's population is 1,172 times bigger than Palau's.
  • Palau is ranked the 194th most populous country in the world, while Somalia is the 66th.
  • The countries together account for 0.25% of the world: 0.0002% for Palau vs 0.25% for Somalia.
  • For the last 10 years, Palau has had an average growth rate of -0.03% per year vs +3.59% in Somalia.
  • Since 2006, the population of Palau has decreased from 19.6K people to 17.6K (10.1% decline), while Somalia has grown from 11M to 20.7M (88.2% growth).

Palau vs Somalia: population by year and forecast

Palau
Factual

Projection
Somalia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Palau Somalia
2100 11,146 68,341,587
2099 11,210 67,997,987
2098 11,275 67,660,056
2097 11,346 67,320,374
2096 11,411 66,931,214
2095 11,479 66,544,181
2094 11,543 66,138,594
2093 11,610 65,719,626
2092 11,676 65,283,569
2091 11,747 64,812,444
2090 11,823 64,322,633
2089 11,901 63,882,977
2088 11,962 63,424,502
2087 12,034 62,947,792
2086 12,103 62,408,129
2085 12,165 61,835,054
2084 12,245 61,280,718
2083 12,310 60,723,949
2082 12,376 60,150,487
2081 12,451 59,639,547
2080 12,531 59,064,099
2079 12,602 58,441,001
2078 12,674 57,816,490
2077 12,751 57,176,183
2076 12,831 56,567,204
2075 12,907 55,970,712
2074 13,000 55,295,699
2073 13,084 54,617,874
2072 13,154 53,944,923
2071 13,245 53,250,824
2070 13,332 52,540,460
2069 13,424 51,845,897
2068 13,518 51,165,760
2067 13,614 50,461,574
2066 13,716 49,748,163
2065 13,811 48,994,126
2064 13,913 48,235,809
2063 14,018 47,492,758
2062 14,129 46,756,776
2061 14,244 46,008,848
2060 14,350 45,192,338
2059 14,471 44,370,279
2058 14,581 43,631,825
2057 14,710 42,870,700
2056 14,830 42,095,303
2055 14,954 41,292,441
2054 15,077 40,487,904
2053 15,198 39,720,236
2052 15,324 38,967,888
2051 15,445 38,205,058
2050 15,554 37,448,393
2049 15,674 36,717,019
2048 15,789 35,962,583
2047 15,904 35,196,924
2046 16,015 34,440,935
2045 16,123 33,696,593
2044 16,237 32,957,131
2043 16,331 32,227,622
2042 16,437 31,517,627
2041 16,541 30,775,671
2040 16,623 30,013,616
2039 16,719 29,294,623
2038 16,797 28,565,580
2037 16,886 27,821,304
2036 16,955 27,097,563
2035 17,033 26,368,985
2034 17,109 25,671,628
2033 17,181 25,002,924
2032 17,241 24,323,435
2031 17,321 23,642,617
2030 17,389 22,951,436
2029 17,448 22,285,719
2028 17,518 21,638,095
2027 17,567 20,978,784
2026 17,620 20,310,008
2025 17,663 19,654,739
2024 17,695 19,009,151
2023 17,727 18,358,615
2022 17,759 17,801,897
2021 17,783 17,271,431
2020 17,792 16,651,191
2019 17,798 16,030,971
2018 17,814 15,452,487
2017 17,812 14,916,629
2016 17,797 14,348,740
2015 17,770 13,806,963
2014 17,715 13,339,491
2013 17,648 12,869,594
2012 17,765 12,461,160
2011 18,078 12,348,830
2010 18,396 12,261,756
2009 18,709 11,961,201
2008 19,009 11,663,084
2007 19,302 11,322,582
2006 19,593 10,975,502
2005 19,819 10,644,228
2004 19,820 10,280,998
2003 19,659 9,909,157
2002 19,503 9,550,063
2001 19,352 9,198,493
2000 19,178 8,838,713
1999 18,901 8,492,059
1998 18,524 8,155,417
1997 18,108 7,824,525
1996 17,654 7,554,474
1995 17,195 7,285,007
1994 16,770 7,026,797
1993 16,372 6,681,399
1992 15,989 6,495,107
1991 15,614 6,813,760
1990 15,259 7,082,811
1989 14,945 7,114,817
1988 14,645 7,235,360
1987 14,334 7,228,302
1986 14,024 6,974,788
1985 13,688 6,693,289
1984 13,337 6,428,389
1983 13,006 6,198,430
1982 12,694 6,003,840
1981 12,402 5,982,849
1980 12,271 5,936,154
1979 12,337 5,449,117
1978 12,440 4,814,892
1977 12,525 4,484,050
1976 12,598 4,365,812
1975 12,655 4,257,535
1974 12,687 4,151,842
1973 12,552 4,045,592
1972 12,194 3,939,436
1971 11,759 3,837,691
1970 11,368 3,738,448
1969 11,159 3,641,015
1968 11,080 3,546,590
1967 10,988 3,454,537
1966 10,805 3,365,106
1965 10,547 3,277,874
1964 10,292 3,192,796
1963 10,037 3,110,361
1962 9,793 3,030,091
1961 9,555 2,952,054
1960 9,328 2,876,331

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/somalia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Palau decreased by 1,796 people (a 9.17% decline), while Somalia gained 3,373,238 people (a 30.7% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Palau lost 177 people (a 0.99% decline), while Somalia's population increased by 6,304,792 people (a 43.9% growth).

Palau was ranked 194th most populous country in 2006 and is still 194th in 2026. Somalia was ranked 75th in 2006 and ranked 66th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Palau's population will shrink by 11.7% to 15,554 people with a rank change from 194th to 195th. The population of Somalia will increase by 81.3% to 37,448,393 people and rank change from 66th to 57th.

Somalia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 68.3M people, while Palau's population already peaked in 2004 at 19.8K people and is projected to decrease to 11.1K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Palau
Factual

Projection
Somalia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Palau Somalia
2100 -0.57% 0.51%
2099 -0.58% 0.5%
2098 -0.62% 0.5%
2097 -0.57% 0.58%
2096 -0.59% 0.58%
2095 -0.55% 0.61%
2094 -0.58% 0.64%
2093 -0.56% 0.67%
2092 -0.6% 0.73%
2091 -0.65% 0.76%
2090 -0.65% 0.69%
2089 -0.51% 0.72%
2088 -0.6% 0.76%
2087 -0.57% 0.86%
2086 -0.51% 0.93%
2085 -0.65% 0.9%
2084 -0.53% 0.92%
2083 -0.53% 0.95%
2082 -0.6% 0.86%
2081 -0.64% 0.97%
2080 -0.56% 1.07%
2079 -0.58% 1.08%
2078 -0.6% 1.12%
2077 -0.62% 1.08%
2076 -0.59% 1.07%
2075 -0.71% 1.22%
2074 -0.64% 1.24%
2073 -0.53% 1.25%
2072 -0.69% 1.3%
2071 -0.65% 1.35%
2070 -0.68% 1.34%
2069 -0.7% 1.33%
2068 -0.7% 1.4%
2067 -0.74% 1.43%
2066 -0.69% 1.54%
2065 -0.73% 1.57%
2064 -0.75% 1.56%
2063 -0.78% 1.57%
2062 -0.81% 1.63%
2061 -0.74% 1.81%
2060 -0.84% 1.85%
2059 -0.75% 1.69%
2058 -0.88% 1.78%
2057 -0.81% 1.84%
2056 -0.83% 1.94%
2055 -0.81% 1.99%
2054 -0.8% 1.93%
2053 -0.82% 1.93%
2052 -0.78% 2%
2051 -0.7% 2.02%
2050 -0.76% 1.99%
2049 -0.73% 2.1%
2048 -0.72% 2.18%
2047 -0.7% 2.2%
2046 -0.67% 2.21%
2045 -0.7% 2.24%
2044 -0.57% 2.26%
2043 -0.64% 2.25%
2042 -0.63% 2.41%
2041 -0.49% 2.54%
2040 -0.57% 2.45%
2039 -0.46% 2.55%
2038 -0.53% 2.68%
2037 -0.41% 2.67%
2036 -0.46% 2.76%
2035 -0.44% 2.72%
2034 -0.42% 2.67%
2033 -0.35% 2.79%
2032 -0.46% 2.88%
2031 -0.39% 3.01%
2030 -0.34% 2.99%
2029 -0.4% 2.99%
2028 -0.28% 3.14%
2027 -0.3% 3.29%
2026 -0.24% 3.33%
2025 -0.18% 3.4%
2024 -0.18% 3.54%
2023 -0.18% 3.13%
2022 -0.13% 3.07%
2021 -0.05% 3.72%
2020 -0.03% 3.87%
2019 -0.09% 3.74%
2018 0.01% 3.59%
2017 0.08% 3.96%
2016 0.15% 3.92%
2015 0.31% 3.5%
2014 0.38% 3.65%
2013 -0.66% 3.28%
2012 -1.73% 0.91%
2011 -1.73% 0.71%
2010 -1.67% 2.51%
2009 -1.58% 2.56%
2008 -1.52% 3.01%
2007 -1.49% 3.16%
2006 -1.14% 3.11%
2005 -0.005% 3.53%
2004 0.82% 3.75%
2003 0.8% 3.76%
2002 0.78% 3.82%
2001 0.91% 4.07%
2000 1.47% 4.08%
1999 2.04% 4.13%
1998 2.3% 4.23%
1997 2.57% 3.57%
1996 2.67% 3.7%
1995 2.53% 3.67%
1994 2.43% 5.17%
1993 2.4% 2.87%
1992 2.4% -4.68%
1991 2.33% -3.8%
1990 2.1% -0.45%
1989 2.05% -1.67%
1988 2.17% 0.1%
1987 2.21% 3.63%
1986 2.45% 4.21%
1985 2.63% 4.12%
1984 2.54% 3.71%
1983 2.46% 3.24%
1982 2.35% 0.35%
1981 1.07% 0.79%
1980 -0.53% 8.94%
1979 -0.83% 13.2%
1978 -0.68% 7.38%
1977 -0.58% 2.71%
1976 -0.45% 2.54%
1975 -0.25% 2.55%
1974 1.08% 2.63%
1973 2.94% 2.69%
1972 3.7% 2.65%
1971 3.44% 2.65%
1970 1.87% 2.68%
1969 0.71% 2.66%
1968 0.84% 2.66%
1967 1.69% 2.66%
1966 2.45% 2.66%
1965 2.48% 2.66%
1964 2.54% 2.65%
1963 2.49% 2.65%
1962 2.49% 2.64%
1961 2.43% 2.63%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/somalia | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Palau declined by 0.18%, while Somalia's population grew by 3.4%.

Live population counters

Palau Somalia
Current population
17620
20653532
Population rank 194/197 66/197
Percent of world population 0.0002% 0.25%
One net population change
1.63 weeks
49 seconds
One birth every
1.93 days
39.2 seconds
One death every
1.76 days
2.84 minutes
Daily growth/decline +0 +1,769
Annual growth/decline -32 +645,588
Annual growth/decline rate -0.18% +3.4%
Population growth rate rank 175/197 8/197
One migration net change every
3.27 weeks
43.6 minutes
Annual migration change -16 +12,077
Net migration rank 78/196 40/196
Foreign-born residents 5,212 77,972
Foreign-born residents rank 184/195 140/195
Foreign-born share of population 29.5% 0.4%
Foreign-born share rank 19/195 180/195

Natural population change vs migration

Palau
Natural

Migration
Somalia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Palau Somalia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -16 - 12,077
2024 -18 -14 619,793 26,859
2023 -10 -19 608,203 46,217
2022 -7 -20 551,450 -92,434
2021 -3 -21 566,399 35,506
2020 8 0 561,311 77,259
2019 23 -46 548,756 53,124
2018 29 -35 514,244 40,844
2017 43 -33 478,556 38,067
2016 53 -35 495,132 124,017
2015 55 -11 481,573 -17,178
2014 73 -7 464,481 6,065
2013 88 -28 448,518 20,723
2012 86 -387 399,468 -51,833
2011 83 -405 203,213 -326,192
2010 81 -392 385,571 -88,448
2009 81 -382 405,784 -101,795
2008 79 -378 394,258 -102,035
2007 80 -372 380,303 8,476
2006 79 -365 372,597 -67,200
2005 80 -250 363,117 -5,955
2004 83 79 351,959 17,353
2003 86 71 341,192 33,174
2002 88 67 331,215 12,603
2001 88 65 319,059 40,274
2000 85 120 306,651 53,580
1999 100 243 295,523 37,548
1998 116 280 284,779 55,426
1997 140 297 271,894 49,692
1996 166 312 264,807 -46,291
1995 186 258 254,509 65,888
1994 195 211 246,950 -50,921
1993 196 193 232,960 261,815
1992 183 193 57,495 -179,675
1991 175 193 53,052 -568,166
1990 181 156 225,162 -248,155
1989 185 113 225,255 -266,281
1988 183 126 215,599 -415,660
1987 182 125 231,580 -17,391
1986 182 135 218,416 74,424
1985 181 179 207,960 62,183
1984 181 157 199,017 60,630
1983 176 144 190,775 9,505
1982 170 132 182,793 6,115
1981 161 120 185,211 -332,129
1980 165 -179 174,790 65,519
1979 176 -291 151,016 582,746
1978 193 -285 132,689 402,005
1977 213 -292 124,818 2,170
1976 236 -296 113,319 -3,831
1975 249 -296 108,998 -1,934
1974 256 -282 104,813 -495
1973 268 22 108,038 143
1972 280 147 104,493 -351
1971 287 156 101,196 -1,850
1970 286 54 98,025 1,104
1969 283 -209 95,045 690
1968 275 -194 92,208 906
1967 266 -150 89,497 1,498
1966 268 -18 86,930 941
1965 275 -16 84,448 2,142
1964 284 -27 82,042 1,518
1963 291 -41 79,859 1,449
1962 296 -54 77,737 1,496
1961 298 -65 75,513 1,336
1960 296 -70 73,850 750

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/somalia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 42.5% of the population change in Palau is from natural causes (a gain of 173 people) and 57.5% is from migration (a loss of 234 people). In Somalia 94.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 5,425,417 people) and 5.77% is from migration (a gain of 332,281 people).

As of 2024, 5,212 residents or 29.5% of the population were not native-born in Palau, compared to 77,972 people or 0.4% in Somalia.

Biggest cities by population

Palau
City Population
Ngerulmud 318
Melekeok 299
Somalia
City Population
Mogadishu 2.12M
Hargeisa 1.23M
Baidoa 1.2M
Borama 68.1K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/somalia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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