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Population in Ireland compared to Palau: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Ireland was 5,395,790 in 2024 vs 17,695 people in Palau in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Ireland's population is 5,518,360 people compared to 17,629 in Palau.

Population statistics:

  • Ireland's population is 313 times bigger than Palau's.
  • Ireland is ranked the 121st most populous country in the world, while Palau is the 194th.
  • The countries together account for 0.07% of the world: 0.07% for Ireland vs 0.0002% for Palau.
  • For the last 10 years, Ireland has had an average growth rate of +1.41% per year vs +0.02% in Palau.
  • Since 2006, the population of Ireland has increased from 4.27M people to 5.52M (29.1% growth), while Palau has declined from 19.6K to 17.6K (10% decline).

Ireland vs Palau: population by year and forecast

Ireland
Factual

Projection
Palau
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Ireland Palau
2100 5,468,791 11,152
2099 5,493,162 11,216
2098 5,516,999 11,281
2097 5,540,157 11,352
2096 5,562,811 11,417
2095 5,583,505 11,485
2094 5,603,538 11,549
2093 5,623,266 11,616
2092 5,642,437 11,682
2091 5,661,268 11,753
2090 5,680,076 11,829
2089 5,697,512 11,907
2088 5,714,108 11,968
2087 5,729,431 12,040
2086 5,743,405 12,109
2085 5,757,666 12,171
2084 5,771,610 12,251
2083 5,785,324 12,316
2082 5,798,037 12,382
2081 5,809,262 12,457
2080 5,821,598 12,537
2079 5,836,731 12,608
2078 5,851,937 12,681
2077 5,867,627 12,758
2076 5,883,876 12,838
2075 5,900,200 12,914
2074 5,917,659 13,007
2073 5,934,975 13,091
2072 5,952,211 13,161
2071 5,969,279 13,252
2070 5,986,770 13,338
2069 6,003,570 13,430
2068 6,019,937 13,525
2067 6,035,810 13,621
2066 6,051,604 13,723
2065 6,066,791 13,818
2064 6,081,606 13,920
2063 6,094,455 14,025
2062 6,106,325 14,136
2061 6,118,587 14,251
2060 6,131,482 14,358
2059 6,143,979 14,479
2058 6,153,447 14,589
2057 6,161,059 14,718
2056 6,164,047 14,837
2055 6,168,611 14,961
2054 6,169,455 15,084
2053 6,169,673 15,206
2052 6,167,591 15,332
2051 6,164,894 15,453
2050 6,159,756 15,562
2049 6,151,623 15,682
2048 6,140,272 15,797
2047 6,128,245 15,912
2046 6,115,454 16,024
2045 6,099,562 16,132
2044 6,081,384 16,245
2043 6,062,477 16,339
2042 6,041,683 16,445
2041 6,017,573 16,549
2040 5,992,311 16,631
2039 5,967,604 16,727
2038 5,940,474 16,805
2037 5,912,327 16,895
2036 5,884,159 16,964
2035 5,855,902 17,042
2034 5,825,178 17,118
2033 5,792,751 17,190
2032 5,757,842 17,250
2031 5,721,671 17,330
2030 5,684,420 17,398
2029 5,644,008 17,457
2028 5,600,083 17,527
2027 5,553,725 17,576
2026 5,505,248 17,629
2025 5,452,752 17,672
2024 5,395,790 17,695
2023 5,311,538 17,727
2022 5,212,836 17,759
2021 5,110,585 17,783
2020 5,039,747 17,792
2019 4,976,456 17,798
2018 4,898,022 17,814
2017 4,827,445 17,812
2016 4,762,722 17,797
2015 4,701,957 17,770
2014 4,657,740 17,715
2013 4,623,816 17,648
2012 4,599,533 17,765
2011 4,580,084 18,078
2010 4,560,155 18,396
2009 4,535,375 18,709
2008 4,489,544 19,009
2007 4,398,942 19,302
2006 4,273,591 19,593
2005 4,159,914 19,819
2004 4,070,262 19,820
2003 3,996,521 19,659
2002 3,931,947 19,503
2001 3,866,243 19,352
2000 3,805,174 19,178
1999 3,754,786 18,901
1998 3,712,696 18,524
1997 3,674,171 18,108
1996 3,637,510 17,654
1995 3,608,841 17,195
1994 3,590,386 16,770
1993 3,576,261 16,372
1992 3,558,430 15,989
1991 3,534,235 15,614
1990 3,513,974 15,259
1989 3,511,009 14,945
1988 3,524,949 14,645
1987 3,540,057 14,334
1986 3,539,690 14,024
1985 3,538,082 13,688
1984 3,532,423 13,337
1983 3,510,600 13,006
1982 3,485,800 12,694
1981 3,453,000 12,402
1980 3,412,800 12,271
1979 3,373,750 12,337
1978 3,329,100 12,440
1977 3,282,200 12,525
1976 3,238,050 12,598
1975 3,189,550 12,655
1974 3,137,500 12,687
1973 3,085,950 12,552
1972 3,036,850 12,194
1971 2,992,050 11,759
1970 2,957,250 11,368
1969 2,932,650 11,159
1968 2,915,550 11,080
1967 2,902,450 10,988
1966 2,888,800 10,805
1965 2,877,300 10,547
1964 2,866,550 10,292
1963 2,852,650 10,037
1962 2,836,050 9,793
1961 2,824,400 9,555
1960 2,828,600 9,328

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/ireland/palau | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Ireland increased by 489,131 people (a 11.4% growth), while Palau lost 1,796 people (a 9.17% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Ireland gained 755,638 people (a 15.9% growth), while Palau's population decreased by 168 people (a 0.94% decline).

Ireland was ranked 121st most populous country in 2006 and is still 121st in 2026. Palau was ranked 194th in 2006 and still ranked 194th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Ireland's population will grow by 11.6% to 6,159,756 people with a rank change from 121st to 119th. The population of Palau will decrease by 11.7% to 15,562 people and rank change from 194th to 195th.

Ireland is projected to reach its peak in 2053 at 6.17M people, while Palau's population already peaked in 2004 at 19.8K people and is projected to decrease to 11.2K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Ireland
Factual

Projection
Palau
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Ireland Palau
2100 -0.44% -0.57%
2099 -0.43% -0.58%
2098 -0.42% -0.62%
2097 -0.41% -0.57%
2096 -0.37% -0.59%
2095 -0.36% -0.55%
2094 -0.35% -0.58%
2093 -0.34% -0.56%
2092 -0.33% -0.6%
2091 -0.33% -0.65%
2090 -0.31% -0.65%
2089 -0.29% -0.51%
2088 -0.27% -0.6%
2087 -0.24% -0.57%
2086 -0.25% -0.51%
2085 -0.24% -0.65%
2084 -0.24% -0.53%
2083 -0.22% -0.53%
2082 -0.19% -0.6%
2081 -0.21% -0.64%
2080 -0.26% -0.56%
2079 -0.26% -0.58%
2078 -0.27% -0.6%
2077 -0.28% -0.62%
2076 -0.28% -0.59%
2075 -0.3% -0.71%
2074 -0.29% -0.64%
2073 -0.29% -0.53%
2072 -0.29% -0.69%
2071 -0.29% -0.65%
2070 -0.28% -0.68%
2069 -0.27% -0.7%
2068 -0.26% -0.7%
2067 -0.26% -0.74%
2066 -0.25% -0.69%
2065 -0.24% -0.73%
2064 -0.21% -0.75%
2063 -0.19% -0.78%
2062 -0.2% -0.81%
2061 -0.21% -0.74%
2060 -0.2% -0.84%
2059 -0.15% -0.75%
2058 -0.12% -0.88%
2057 -0.05% -0.81%
2056 -0.07% -0.83%
2055 -0.01% -0.81%
2054 -0.004% -0.8%
2053 0.03% -0.82%
2052 0.04% -0.78%
2051 0.08% -0.7%
2050 0.13% -0.76%
2049 0.18% -0.73%
2048 0.2% -0.72%
2047 0.21% -0.7%
2046 0.26% -0.67%
2045 0.3% -0.7%
2044 0.31% -0.57%
2043 0.34% -0.64%
2042 0.4% -0.63%
2041 0.42% -0.49%
2040 0.41% -0.57%
2039 0.46% -0.46%
2038 0.48% -0.53%
2037 0.48% -0.41%
2036 0.48% -0.46%
2035 0.53% -0.44%
2034 0.56% -0.42%
2033 0.61% -0.35%
2032 0.63% -0.46%
2031 0.66% -0.39%
2030 0.72% -0.34%
2029 0.78% -0.4%
2028 0.83% -0.28%
2027 0.88% -0.3%
2026 0.96% -0.24%
2025 1.06% -0.13%
2024 1.59% -0.18%
2023 1.89% -0.18%
2022 2% -0.13%
2021 1.41% -0.05%
2020 1.27% -0.03%
2019 1.6% -0.09%
2018 1.46% 0.01%
2017 1.36% 0.08%
2016 1.29% 0.15%
2015 0.95% 0.31%
2014 0.73% 0.38%
2013 0.53% -0.66%
2012 0.42% -1.73%
2011 0.44% -1.73%
2010 0.55% -1.67%
2009 1.02% -1.58%
2008 2.06% -1.52%
2007 2.93% -1.49%
2006 2.73% -1.14%
2005 2.2% -0.005%
2004 1.85% 0.82%
2003 1.64% 0.8%
2002 1.7% 0.78%
2001 1.6% 0.91%
2000 1.34% 1.47%
1999 1.13% 2.04%
1998 1.05% 2.3%
1997 1.01% 2.57%
1996 0.79% 2.67%
1995 0.51% 2.53%
1994 0.39% 2.43%
1993 0.5% 2.4%
1992 0.68% 2.4%
1991 0.58% 2.33%
1990 0.08% 2.1%
1989 -0.4% 2.05%
1988 -0.43% 2.17%
1987 0.01% 2.21%
1986 0.05% 2.45%
1985 0.16% 2.63%
1984 0.62% 2.54%
1983 0.71% 2.46%
1982 0.95% 2.35%
1981 1.18% 1.07%
1980 1.16% -0.53%
1979 1.34% -0.83%
1978 1.43% -0.68%
1977 1.36% -0.58%
1976 1.52% -0.45%
1975 1.66% -0.25%
1974 1.67% 1.08%
1973 1.62% 2.94%
1972 1.5% 3.7%
1971 1.18% 3.44%
1970 0.84% 1.87%
1969 0.59% 0.71%
1968 0.45% 0.84%
1967 0.47% 1.69%
1966 0.4% 2.45%
1965 0.38% 2.48%
1964 0.49% 2.54%
1963 0.59% 2.49%
1962 0.41% 2.49%
1961 -0.15% 2.43%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/ireland/palau | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Ireland grew by 1.59%, while Palau's population declined by 0.18%.

Live population counters

Ireland Palau
Current population
5518360
17629
Population rank 121/197 194/197
Percent of world population 0.07% 0.0002%
One net population change
6.24 minutes
1.63 weeks
One birth every
9.61 minutes
1.89 days
One death every
15 minutes
1.8 days
Daily growth/decline +231 +0
Annual growth/decline +84,252 -32
Annual growth/decline rate +1.59% -0.18%
Population growth rate rank 68/197 175/197
One migration net change every
14.9 minutes
3.27 weeks
Annual migration change +35,417 -16
Net migration rank 27/196 78/196
Foreign-born residents 1,216,237 5,212
Foreign-born residents rank 52/195 184/195
Foreign-born share of population 23.1% 29.5%
Foreign-born share rank 25/195 19/195

Natural population change vs migration

Ireland
Natural

Migration
Palau
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Ireland Palau
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 35,417 - -16
2024 - 39,059 - -14
2023 19,652 43,873 -10 -19
2022 19,287 93,535 -7 -20
2021 26,064 27,419 -3 -21
2020 23,687 15,746 8 0
2019 28,365 29,663 23 -46
2018 29,878 33,387 29 -35
2017 31,379 28,883 43 -33
2016 33,339 18,967 53 -35
2015 35,265 13,376 55 -11
2014 37,728 448 73 -7
2013 39,302 -12,309 88 -28
2012 42,775 -22,411 86 -387
2011 45,801 -26,529 83 -405
2010 47,426 -26,974 81 -392
2009 47,168 -18,524 81 -382
2008 46,691 18,979 79 -378
2007 43,109 76,465 80 -372
2006 36,752 94,513 79 -365
2005 33,279 63,983 80 -250
2004 33,376 49,102 83 79
2003 32,372 32,220 86 71
2002 31,062 34,286 88 67
2001 27,837 39,220 88 65
2000 23,592 31,298 85 120
1999 21,402 23,592 100 243
1998 22,277 16,615 116 280
1997 21,311 17,425 140 297
1996 18,915 9,959 166 312
1995 16,601 10,019 186 258
1994 17,234 -3,118 195 211
1993 17,166 -3,762 196 193
1992 20,283 1,335 183 193
1991 21,206 4,944 175 193
1990 21,787 -8,203 181 156
1989 20,012 -28,752 185 113
1988 22,912 -44,020 183 126
1987 26,904 -38,426 182 125
1986 27,963 -21,139 182 135
1985 29,013 -16,178 181 179
1984 31,791 -15,549 181 157
1983 34,053 -15,043 176 144
1982 38,344 -14,464 170 132
1981 39,364 -10,834 161 120
1980 40,612 -2,876 165 -179
1979 38,798 1,486 176 -291
1978 36,288 15,543 193 -285
1977 35,448 14,505 213 -292
1976 33,676 14,200 236 -296
1975 34,128 13,828 249 -296
1974 34,199 13,482 256 -282
1973 34,562 13,164 268 22
1972 34,316 12,858 280 147
1971 35,606 5,851 287 156
1970 30,756 -8,892 286 54
1969 29,326 -10,250 283 -209
1968 27,697 -11,132 275 -194
1967 29,895 -11,708 266 -150
1966 26,866 -11,858 268 -18
1965 30,500 -14,016 275 -16
1964 31,532 -15,640 284 -27
1963 29,667 -16,615 291 -41
1962 28,077 -17,438 296 -54
1961 25,137 -22,237 298 -65
1960 28,286 -38,492 296 -70

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/ireland/palau | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 48.2% of the population change in Ireland is from natural causes (a gain of 284,644 people) and 51.8% is from migration (a gain of 305,297 people). In Palau 53.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 264 people) and 46.2% is from migration (a loss of 227 people).

As of 2024, 1,216,237 residents or 23.1% of the population were not native-born in Ireland, compared to 5,212 people or 29.5% in Palau.

Biggest cities by population

Ireland
City Population
Dublin 593K
Cork 222K
Galway 83.5K
Limerick 62.7K
Waterford 48.4K
Drogheda 41K
Swords 40.8K
Dundalk 39K
Tralee 26.1K
Kilkenny 22.2K
Palau
City Population
Ngerulmud 318
Melekeok 299

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/ireland/palau | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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