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Population in Nigeria compared to Palau: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Nigeria was 232,679,478 in 2024 vs 17,695 people in Palau in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Nigeria's population is 243,824,469 people compared to 17,629 in Palau.

Population statistics:

  • Nigeria's population is 13,831 times bigger than Palau's.
  • Nigeria is ranked the 6th most populous country in the world, while Palau is the 194th.
  • The countries together account for 2.94% of the world: 2.94% for Nigeria vs 0.0002% for Palau.
  • For the last 10 years, Nigeria has had an average growth rate of +2.31% per year vs +0.02% in Palau.
  • Since 2006, the population of Nigeria has increased from 149M people to 244M (63.6% growth), while Palau has declined from 19.6K to 17.6K (10% decline).

Nigeria vs Palau: population by year and forecast

Nigeria
Factual

Projection
Palau
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Nigeria Palau
2100 481,678,166 11,152
2099 481,494,914 11,216
2098 481,219,866 11,281
2097 480,876,108 11,352
2096 480,460,381 11,417
2095 479,976,454 11,485
2094 479,432,855 11,549
2093 478,807,152 11,616
2092 478,097,591 11,682
2091 477,274,569 11,753
2090 476,367,086 11,829
2089 475,363,859 11,907
2088 474,268,867 11,968
2087 473,072,894 12,040
2086 471,769,229 12,109
2085 470,365,292 12,171
2084 468,843,169 12,251
2083 467,224,322 12,316
2082 465,509,151 12,382
2081 463,679,779 12,457
2080 461,741,930 12,537
2079 459,680,797 12,608
2078 457,513,367 12,681
2077 455,254,796 12,758
2076 452,885,729 12,838
2075 450,402,898 12,914
2074 447,825,224 13,007
2073 445,152,156 13,091
2072 442,375,349 13,161
2071 439,499,004 13,252
2070 436,539,777 13,338
2069 433,472,204 13,430
2068 430,320,190 13,525
2067 427,066,199 13,621
2066 423,736,078 13,723
2065 420,318,527 13,818
2064 416,811,285 13,920
2063 413,231,409 14,025
2062 409,583,480 14,136
2061 405,859,509 14,251
2060 402,073,494 14,358
2059 398,228,736 14,479
2058 394,315,883 14,589
2057 390,341,867 14,718
2056 386,298,064 14,837
2055 382,193,151 14,961
2054 378,030,342 15,084
2053 373,799,276 15,206
2052 369,501,634 15,332
2051 365,149,555 15,453
2050 360,734,783 15,562
2049 356,271,401 15,682
2048 351,752,501 15,797
2047 347,169,674 15,912
2046 342,532,578 16,024
2045 337,834,528 16,132
2044 333,076,416 16,245
2043 328,256,555 16,339
2042 323,388,886 16,445
2041 318,469,120 16,549
2040 313,492,800 16,631
2039 308,474,350 16,727
2038 303,423,786 16,805
2037 298,351,344 16,895
2036 293,250,795 16,964
2035 288,138,368 17,042
2034 283,018,151 17,118
2033 277,897,810 17,190
2032 272,769,123 17,250
2031 267,666,779 17,330
2030 262,583,487 17,398
2029 257,504,936 17,457
2028 252,465,743 17,527
2027 247,457,208 17,576
2026 242,477,499 17,629
2025 237,546,527 17,672
2024 232,679,478 17,695
2023 227,882,945 17,727
2022 223,150,896 17,759
2021 218,529,286 17,783
2020 213,996,181 17,792
2019 209,485,641 17,798
2018 204,938,755 17,814
2017 200,254,579 17,812
2016 195,443,700 17,797
2015 190,671,878 17,770
2014 185,896,915 17,715
2013 181,049,443 17,648
2012 176,200,625 17,765
2011 171,379,598 18,078
2010 166,642,886 18,396
2009 162,049,464 18,709
2008 157,595,014 19,009
2007 153,267,261 19,302
2006 149,077,334 19,593
2005 145,017,253 19,819
2004 141,057,045 19,820
2003 137,202,644 19,659
2002 133,471,989 19,503
2001 129,862,595 19,352
2000 126,382,494 19,178
1999 123,047,320 18,901
1998 119,846,254 18,524
1997 116,754,792 18,108
1996 113,754,779 17,654
1995 110,819,428 17,195
1994 107,935,714 16,770
1993 105,122,069 16,372
1992 102,372,770 15,989
1991 99,720,162 15,614
1990 97,120,925 15,259
1989 94,531,014 14,945
1988 92,020,090 14,645
1987 89,591,716 14,334
1986 87,235,953 14,024
1985 84,897,973 13,688
1984 82,526,443 13,337
1983 80,438,260 13,006
1982 78,378,701 12,694
1981 76,068,103 12,402
1980 73,764,641 12,271
1979 71,498,242 12,337
1978 69,326,532 12,440
1977 67,234,590 12,525
1976 65,258,009 12,598
1975 63,410,815 12,655
1974 61,679,144 12,687
1973 60,082,139 12,552
1972 58,601,748 12,194
1971 57,214,684 11,759
1970 55,893,838 11,368
1969 54,631,914 11,159
1968 53,432,783 11,080
1967 52,293,065 10,988
1966 51,188,234 10,805
1965 50,086,764 10,547
1964 49,012,016 10,292
1963 47,973,575 10,037
1962 46,965,292 9,793
1961 45,989,310 9,555
1960 45,053,782 9,328

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/nigeria/palau | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Nigeria increased by 46,366,366 people (a 31.1% growth), while Palau lost 1,796 people (a 9.17% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Nigeria gained 48,380,769 people (a 24.8% growth), while Palau's population decreased by 168 people (a 0.94% decline).

Nigeria was ranked 7th most populous country in 2006 and is 6th in 2026. Palau was ranked 194th in 2006 and still ranked 194th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Nigeria's population will grow by 47.9% to 360,734,783 people with a rank change from 6th to 5th. The population of Palau will decrease by 11.7% to 15,562 people and rank change from 194th to 195th.

Nigeria is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 482M people, while Palau's population already peaked in 2004 at 19.8K people and is projected to decrease to 11.2K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Nigeria
Factual

Projection
Palau
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Nigeria Palau
2100 0.04% -0.57%
2099 0.06% -0.58%
2098 0.07% -0.62%
2097 0.09% -0.57%
2096 0.1% -0.59%
2095 0.11% -0.55%
2094 0.13% -0.58%
2093 0.15% -0.56%
2092 0.17% -0.6%
2091 0.19% -0.65%
2090 0.21% -0.65%
2089 0.23% -0.51%
2088 0.25% -0.6%
2087 0.28% -0.57%
2086 0.3% -0.51%
2085 0.32% -0.65%
2084 0.35% -0.53%
2083 0.37% -0.53%
2082 0.39% -0.6%
2081 0.42% -0.64%
2080 0.45% -0.56%
2079 0.47% -0.58%
2078 0.5% -0.6%
2077 0.52% -0.62%
2076 0.55% -0.59%
2075 0.58% -0.71%
2074 0.6% -0.64%
2073 0.63% -0.53%
2072 0.65% -0.69%
2071 0.68% -0.65%
2070 0.71% -0.68%
2069 0.73% -0.7%
2068 0.76% -0.7%
2067 0.79% -0.74%
2066 0.81% -0.69%
2065 0.84% -0.73%
2064 0.87% -0.75%
2063 0.89% -0.78%
2062 0.92% -0.81%
2061 0.94% -0.74%
2060 0.97% -0.84%
2059 0.99% -0.75%
2058 1.02% -0.88%
2057 1.05% -0.81%
2056 1.07% -0.83%
2055 1.1% -0.81%
2054 1.13% -0.8%
2053 1.16% -0.82%
2052 1.19% -0.78%
2051 1.22% -0.7%
2050 1.25% -0.76%
2049 1.28% -0.73%
2048 1.32% -0.72%
2047 1.35% -0.7%
2046 1.39% -0.67%
2045 1.43% -0.7%
2044 1.47% -0.57%
2043 1.51% -0.64%
2042 1.54% -0.63%
2041 1.59% -0.49%
2040 1.63% -0.57%
2039 1.66% -0.46%
2038 1.7% -0.53%
2037 1.74% -0.41%
2036 1.77% -0.46%
2035 1.81% -0.44%
2034 1.84% -0.42%
2033 1.88% -0.35%
2032 1.91% -0.46%
2031 1.94% -0.39%
2030 1.97% -0.34%
2029 2% -0.4%
2028 2.02% -0.28%
2027 2.05% -0.3%
2026 2.08% -0.24%
2025 2.09% -0.13%
2024 2.1% -0.18%
2023 2.12% -0.18%
2022 2.11% -0.13%
2021 2.12% -0.05%
2020 2.15% -0.03%
2019 2.22% -0.09%
2018 2.34% 0.01%
2017 2.46% 0.08%
2016 2.5% 0.15%
2015 2.57% 0.31%
2014 2.68% 0.38%
2013 2.75% -0.66%
2012 2.81% -1.73%
2011 2.84% -1.73%
2010 2.83% -1.67%
2009 2.83% -1.58%
2008 2.82% -1.52%
2007 2.81% -1.49%
2006 2.8% -1.14%
2005 2.81% -0.005%
2004 2.81% 0.82%
2003 2.8% 0.8%
2002 2.78% 0.78%
2001 2.75% 0.91%
2000 2.71% 1.47%
1999 2.67% 2.04%
1998 2.65% 2.3%
1997 2.64% 2.57%
1996 2.65% 2.67%
1995 2.67% 2.53%
1994 2.68% 2.43%
1993 2.69% 2.4%
1992 2.66% 2.4%
1991 2.68% 2.33%
1990 2.74% 2.1%
1989 2.73% 2.05%
1988 2.71% 2.17%
1987 2.7% 2.21%
1986 2.75% 2.45%
1985 2.87% 2.63%
1984 2.6% 2.54%
1983 2.63% 2.46%
1982 3.04% 2.35%
1981 3.12% 1.07%
1980 3.17% -0.53%
1979 3.13% -0.83%
1978 3.11% -0.68%
1977 3.03% -0.58%
1976 2.91% -0.45%
1975 2.81% -0.25%
1974 2.66% 1.08%
1973 2.53% 2.94%
1972 2.42% 3.7%
1971 2.36% 3.44%
1970 2.31% 1.87%
1969 2.24% 0.71%
1968 2.18% 0.84%
1967 2.16% 1.69%
1966 2.2% 2.45%
1965 2.19% 2.48%
1964 2.16% 2.54%
1963 2.15% 2.49%
1962 2.12% 2.49%
1961 2.08% 2.43%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/nigeria/palau | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Nigeria grew by 2.1%, while Palau's population declined by 0.18%.

Live population counters

Nigeria Palau
Current population
243824469
17629
Population rank 6/197 194/197
Percent of world population 2.94% 0.0002%
One net population change
6.58 seconds
1.63 weeks
One birth every
4.2 seconds
1.89 days
One death every
11.8 seconds
1.8 days
Daily growth/decline +13,141 +0
Annual growth/decline +4,796,533 -32
Annual growth/decline rate +2.1% -0.18%
Population growth rate rank 48/197 175/197
One migration net change every
34.5 minutes
3.27 weeks
Annual migration change -15,258 -16
Net migration rank 145/196 78/196
Foreign-born residents 1,403,281 5,212
Foreign-born residents rank 49/195 184/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.6% 29.5%
Foreign-born share rank 173/195 19/195

Natural population change vs migration

Nigeria
Natural

Migration
Palau
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Nigeria Palau
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -15,258 - -16
2024 - -35,202 - -14
2023 4,834,309 -57,936 -10 -19
2022 4,739,502 -51,680 -7 -20
2021 4,641,562 -86,115 -3 -21
2020 4,525,164 -14,497 8 0
2019 4,609,941 -99,722 23 -46
2018 4,659,898 -76,565 29 -35
2017 4,706,183 78,685 43 -33
2016 4,761,594 75,265 53 -35
2015 4,823,045 -116,162 55 -11
2014 4,862,319 -19,376 73 -7
2013 4,811,751 40,201 88 -28
2012 4,774,508 71,138 86 -387
2011 4,728,363 67,808 83 -405
2010 4,629,173 47,966 81 -392
2009 4,528,149 -18,422 81 -382
2008 4,412,976 -13,646 79 -378
2007 4,265,428 -9,162 80 -372
2006 4,135,703 -12,093 79 -365
2005 4,013,788 -17,146 80 -250
2004 3,877,376 46,370 83 79
2003 3,751,120 33,857 86 71
2002 3,606,814 69,594 88 67
2001 3,478,370 64,163 88 65
2000 3,343,196 74,535 85 120
1999 3,155,425 97,195 100 243
1998 3,003,946 145,575 116 280
1997 2,936,500 96,885 140 297
1996 2,882,205 84,448 166 312
1995 2,830,771 73,243 186 258
1994 2,735,198 128,134 195 211
1993 2,673,675 90,200 196 193
1992 2,596,173 138,412 183 193
1991 2,527,807 42,760 175 193
1990 2,491,928 135,959 181 156
1989 2,452,324 99,588 185 113
1988 2,376,419 93,510 183 126
1987 2,322,397 64,418 182 125
1986 2,295,003 29,682 182 135
1985 2,289,784 61,514 181 179
1984 2,278,060 113,758 181 157
1983 2,292,089 -507,539 176 144
1982 2,233,401 101,116 170 132
1981 2,179,884 106,723 161 120
1980 2,121,618 198,672 165 -179
1979 2,074,807 137,721 176 -291
1978 2,019,621 111,258 193 -285
1977 1,923,917 129,075 213 -292
1976 1,827,289 72,889 236 -296
1975 1,718,623 75,603 249 -296
1974 1,624,813 44,281 256 -282
1973 1,525,485 -618 268 22
1972 1,448,928 -12,962 280 147
1971 1,373,896 -35,639 287 156
1970 1,295,507 7,953 286 54
1969 1,213,484 6,912 283 -209
1968 1,168,254 9,615 275 -194
1967 1,082,884 18,683 266 -150
1966 1,095,582 12,513 268 -18
1965 1,061,840 32,988 275 -16
1964 1,028,272 26,411 284 -27
1963 995,116 27,115 291 -41
1962 966,452 27,906 296 -54
1961 932,111 25,515 298 -65
1960 901,301 12,131 296 -70

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/nigeria/palau | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 99.2% of the population change in Nigeria is from natural causes (a gain of 47,163,517 people) and 0.77% is from migration (a loss of 368,103 people). In Palau 53.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 264 people) and 46.2% is from migration (a loss of 227 people).

As of 2024, 1,403,281 residents or 0.6% of the population were not native-born in Nigeria, compared to 5,212 people or 29.5% in Palau.

Biggest cities by population

Nigeria
City Population
Lagos 15.1M
Kano 4.35M
Port Harcourt 3.32M
Ibadan 2.55M
Benin 1.78M
Abuja 1.69M
Onitsha 1.48M
Maiduguri 1.2M
Aba 1.16M
Enugu 1.03M
Palau
City Population
Ngerulmud 318
Melekeok 299

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/nigeria/palau | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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