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Population in Nigeria compared to Palau: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Nigeria was 237,527,782 in 2025 vs 17,663 people in Palau in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Nigeria's population is 245,016,045 people compared to 17,620 in Palau.

Population statistics:

  • Nigeria's population is 13,906 times bigger than Palau's.
  • Nigeria is ranked the 6th most populous country in the world, while Palau is the 194th.
  • The countries together account for 2.95% of the world: 2.95% for Nigeria vs 0.0002% for Palau.
  • For the last 10 years, Nigeria has had an average growth rate of +2.25% per year vs -0.03% in Palau.
  • Since 2006, the population of Nigeria has increased from 149M people to 245M (64.4% growth), while Palau has declined from 19.6K to 17.6K (10.1% decline).

Nigeria vs Palau: population by year and forecast

Nigeria
Factual

Projection
Palau
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Nigeria Palau
2100 481,640,156 11,146
2099 481,456,918 11,210
2098 481,181,892 11,275
2097 480,838,161 11,346
2096 480,422,467 11,411
2095 479,938,579 11,479
2094 479,395,022 11,543
2093 478,769,369 11,610
2092 478,059,864 11,676
2091 477,236,907 11,747
2090 476,329,495 11,823
2089 475,326,347 11,901
2088 474,231,442 11,962
2087 473,035,563 12,034
2086 471,732,001 12,103
2085 470,328,175 12,165
2084 468,806,172 12,245
2083 467,187,453 12,310
2082 465,472,417 12,376
2081 463,643,190 12,451
2080 461,705,493 12,531
2079 459,644,523 12,602
2078 457,477,264 12,674
2077 455,218,871 12,751
2076 452,849,991 12,831
2075 450,367,356 12,907
2074 447,789,885 13,000
2073 445,117,028 13,084
2072 442,340,440 13,154
2071 439,464,323 13,245
2070 436,505,329 13,332
2069 433,437,998 13,424
2068 430,286,232 13,518
2067 427,032,499 13,614
2066 423,702,640 13,716
2065 420,285,359 13,811
2064 416,778,394 13,913
2063 413,198,800 14,018
2062 409,551,159 14,129
2061 405,827,482 14,244
2060 402,041,765 14,350
2059 398,197,311 14,471
2058 394,284,767 14,581
2057 390,311,065 14,710
2056 386,267,580 14,830
2055 382,162,992 14,954
2054 378,000,511 15,077
2053 373,769,779 15,198
2052 369,472,476 15,324
2051 365,120,741 15,445
2050 360,706,317 15,554
2049 356,243,287 15,674
2048 351,724,743 15,789
2047 347,142,279 15,904
2046 342,505,549 16,015
2045 337,807,869 16,123
2044 333,050,132 16,237
2043 328,230,652 16,331
2042 323,363,366 16,437
2041 318,443,989 16,541
2040 313,468,061 16,623
2039 308,450,008 16,719
2038 303,399,842 16,797
2037 298,327,800 16,886
2036 293,227,654 16,955
2035 288,115,630 17,033
2034 282,995,818 17,109
2033 277,875,880 17,181
2032 272,747,599 17,241
2031 267,645,657 17,321
2030 262,562,767 17,389
2029 257,484,616 17,448
2028 252,445,821 17,518
2027 247,437,680 17,567
2026 242,458,365 17,620
2025 237,527,782 17,663
2024 232,679,478 17,695
2023 227,882,945 17,727
2022 223,150,896 17,759
2021 218,529,286 17,783
2020 213,996,181 17,792
2019 209,485,641 17,798
2018 204,938,755 17,814
2017 200,254,579 17,812
2016 195,443,700 17,797
2015 190,671,878 17,770
2014 185,896,915 17,715
2013 181,049,443 17,648
2012 176,200,625 17,765
2011 171,379,598 18,078
2010 166,642,886 18,396
2009 162,049,464 18,709
2008 157,595,014 19,009
2007 153,267,261 19,302
2006 149,077,334 19,593
2005 145,017,253 19,819
2004 141,057,045 19,820
2003 137,202,644 19,659
2002 133,471,989 19,503
2001 129,862,595 19,352
2000 126,382,494 19,178
1999 123,047,320 18,901
1998 119,846,254 18,524
1997 116,754,792 18,108
1996 113,754,779 17,654
1995 110,819,428 17,195
1994 107,935,714 16,770
1993 105,122,069 16,372
1992 102,372,770 15,989
1991 99,720,162 15,614
1990 97,120,925 15,259
1989 94,531,014 14,945
1988 92,020,090 14,645
1987 89,591,716 14,334
1986 87,235,953 14,024
1985 84,897,973 13,688
1984 82,526,443 13,337
1983 80,438,260 13,006
1982 78,378,701 12,694
1981 76,068,103 12,402
1980 73,764,641 12,271
1979 71,498,242 12,337
1978 69,326,532 12,440
1977 67,234,590 12,525
1976 65,258,009 12,598
1975 63,410,815 12,655
1974 61,679,144 12,687
1973 60,082,139 12,552
1972 58,601,748 12,194
1971 57,214,684 11,759
1970 55,893,838 11,368
1969 54,631,914 11,159
1968 53,432,783 11,080
1967 52,293,065 10,988
1966 51,188,234 10,805
1965 50,086,764 10,547
1964 49,012,016 10,292
1963 47,973,575 10,037
1962 46,965,292 9,793
1961 45,989,310 9,555
1960 45,053,782 9,328

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/nigeria/palau | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Nigeria increased by 46,366,366 people (a 31.1% growth), while Palau lost 1,796 people (a 9.17% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Nigeria gained 49,572,345 people (a 25.4% growth), while Palau's population decreased by 177 people (a 0.99% decline).

Nigeria was ranked 7th most populous country in 2006 and is 6th in 2026. Palau was ranked 194th in 2006 and still ranked 194th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Nigeria's population will grow by 47.2% to 360,706,317 people with a rank change from 6th to 5th. The population of Palau will decrease by 11.7% to 15,554 people and rank change from 194th to 195th.

Nigeria is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 482M people, while Palau's population already peaked in 2004 at 19.8K people and is projected to decrease to 11.1K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Nigeria
Factual

Projection
Palau
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Nigeria Palau
2100 0.04% -0.57%
2099 0.06% -0.58%
2098 0.07% -0.62%
2097 0.09% -0.57%
2096 0.1% -0.59%
2095 0.11% -0.55%
2094 0.13% -0.58%
2093 0.15% -0.56%
2092 0.17% -0.6%
2091 0.19% -0.65%
2090 0.21% -0.65%
2089 0.23% -0.51%
2088 0.25% -0.6%
2087 0.28% -0.57%
2086 0.3% -0.51%
2085 0.32% -0.65%
2084 0.35% -0.53%
2083 0.37% -0.53%
2082 0.39% -0.6%
2081 0.42% -0.64%
2080 0.45% -0.56%
2079 0.47% -0.58%
2078 0.5% -0.6%
2077 0.52% -0.62%
2076 0.55% -0.59%
2075 0.58% -0.71%
2074 0.6% -0.64%
2073 0.63% -0.53%
2072 0.65% -0.69%
2071 0.68% -0.65%
2070 0.71% -0.68%
2069 0.73% -0.7%
2068 0.76% -0.7%
2067 0.79% -0.74%
2066 0.81% -0.69%
2065 0.84% -0.73%
2064 0.87% -0.75%
2063 0.89% -0.78%
2062 0.92% -0.81%
2061 0.94% -0.74%
2060 0.97% -0.84%
2059 0.99% -0.75%
2058 1.02% -0.88%
2057 1.05% -0.81%
2056 1.07% -0.83%
2055 1.1% -0.81%
2054 1.13% -0.8%
2053 1.16% -0.82%
2052 1.19% -0.78%
2051 1.22% -0.7%
2050 1.25% -0.76%
2049 1.28% -0.73%
2048 1.32% -0.72%
2047 1.35% -0.7%
2046 1.39% -0.67%
2045 1.43% -0.7%
2044 1.47% -0.57%
2043 1.51% -0.64%
2042 1.54% -0.63%
2041 1.59% -0.49%
2040 1.63% -0.57%
2039 1.66% -0.46%
2038 1.7% -0.53%
2037 1.74% -0.41%
2036 1.77% -0.46%
2035 1.81% -0.44%
2034 1.84% -0.42%
2033 1.88% -0.35%
2032 1.91% -0.46%
2031 1.94% -0.39%
2030 1.97% -0.34%
2029 2% -0.4%
2028 2.02% -0.28%
2027 2.05% -0.3%
2026 2.08% -0.24%
2025 2.08% -0.18%
2024 2.1% -0.18%
2023 2.12% -0.18%
2022 2.11% -0.13%
2021 2.12% -0.05%
2020 2.15% -0.03%
2019 2.22% -0.09%
2018 2.34% 0.01%
2017 2.46% 0.08%
2016 2.5% 0.15%
2015 2.57% 0.31%
2014 2.68% 0.38%
2013 2.75% -0.66%
2012 2.81% -1.73%
2011 2.84% -1.73%
2010 2.83% -1.67%
2009 2.83% -1.58%
2008 2.82% -1.52%
2007 2.81% -1.49%
2006 2.8% -1.14%
2005 2.81% -0.005%
2004 2.81% 0.82%
2003 2.8% 0.8%
2002 2.78% 0.78%
2001 2.75% 0.91%
2000 2.71% 1.47%
1999 2.67% 2.04%
1998 2.65% 2.3%
1997 2.64% 2.57%
1996 2.65% 2.67%
1995 2.67% 2.53%
1994 2.68% 2.43%
1993 2.69% 2.4%
1992 2.66% 2.4%
1991 2.68% 2.33%
1990 2.74% 2.1%
1989 2.73% 2.05%
1988 2.71% 2.17%
1987 2.7% 2.21%
1986 2.75% 2.45%
1985 2.87% 2.63%
1984 2.6% 2.54%
1983 2.63% 2.46%
1982 3.04% 2.35%
1981 3.12% 1.07%
1980 3.17% -0.53%
1979 3.13% -0.83%
1978 3.11% -0.68%
1977 3.03% -0.58%
1976 2.91% -0.45%
1975 2.81% -0.25%
1974 2.66% 1.08%
1973 2.53% 2.94%
1972 2.42% 3.7%
1971 2.36% 3.44%
1970 2.31% 1.87%
1969 2.24% 0.71%
1968 2.18% 0.84%
1967 2.16% 1.69%
1966 2.2% 2.45%
1965 2.19% 2.48%
1964 2.16% 2.54%
1963 2.15% 2.49%
1962 2.12% 2.49%
1961 2.08% 2.43%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/nigeria/palau | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Nigeria grew by 2.08%, while Palau's population declined by 0.18%.

Live population counters

Nigeria Palau
Current population
245016045
17620
Population rank 6/197 194/197
Percent of world population 2.95% 0.0002%
One net population change
6.52 seconds
1.63 weeks
One birth every
4.17 seconds
1.93 days
One death every
11.6 seconds
1.76 days
Daily growth/decline +13,283 +0
Annual growth/decline +4,848,304 -32
Annual growth/decline rate +2.08% -0.18%
Population growth rate rank 45/197 175/197
One migration net change every
34.5 minutes
3.27 weeks
Annual migration change -15,258 -16
Net migration rank 145/196 78/196
Foreign-born residents 1,403,281 5,212
Foreign-born residents rank 49/195 184/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.6% 29.5%
Foreign-born share rank 173/195 19/195

Natural population change vs migration

Nigeria
Natural

Migration
Palau
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Nigeria Palau
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -15,258 - -16
2024 4,851,833 -35,202 -18 -14
2023 4,834,309 -57,936 -10 -19
2022 4,739,502 -51,680 -7 -20
2021 4,641,562 -86,115 -3 -21
2020 4,525,164 -14,497 8 0
2019 4,609,941 -99,722 23 -46
2018 4,659,898 -76,565 29 -35
2017 4,706,183 78,685 43 -33
2016 4,761,594 75,265 53 -35
2015 4,823,045 -116,162 55 -11
2014 4,862,319 -19,376 73 -7
2013 4,811,751 40,201 88 -28
2012 4,774,508 71,138 86 -387
2011 4,728,363 67,808 83 -405
2010 4,629,173 47,966 81 -392
2009 4,528,149 -18,422 81 -382
2008 4,412,976 -13,646 79 -378
2007 4,265,428 -9,162 80 -372
2006 4,135,703 -12,093 79 -365
2005 4,013,788 -17,146 80 -250
2004 3,877,376 46,370 83 79
2003 3,751,120 33,857 86 71
2002 3,606,814 69,594 88 67
2001 3,478,370 64,163 88 65
2000 3,343,196 74,535 85 120
1999 3,155,425 97,195 100 243
1998 3,003,946 145,575 116 280
1997 2,936,500 96,885 140 297
1996 2,882,205 84,448 166 312
1995 2,830,771 73,243 186 258
1994 2,735,198 128,134 195 211
1993 2,673,675 90,200 196 193
1992 2,596,173 138,412 183 193
1991 2,527,807 42,760 175 193
1990 2,491,928 135,959 181 156
1989 2,452,324 99,588 185 113
1988 2,376,419 93,510 183 126
1987 2,322,397 64,418 182 125
1986 2,295,003 29,682 182 135
1985 2,289,784 61,514 181 179
1984 2,278,060 113,758 181 157
1983 2,292,089 -507,539 176 144
1982 2,233,401 101,116 170 132
1981 2,179,884 106,723 161 120
1980 2,121,618 198,672 165 -179
1979 2,074,807 137,721 176 -291
1978 2,019,621 111,258 193 -285
1977 1,923,917 129,075 213 -292
1976 1,827,289 72,889 236 -296
1975 1,718,623 75,603 249 -296
1974 1,624,813 44,281 256 -282
1973 1,525,485 -618 268 22
1972 1,448,928 -12,962 280 147
1971 1,373,896 -35,639 287 156
1970 1,295,507 7,953 286 54
1969 1,213,484 6,912 283 -209
1968 1,168,254 9,615 275 -194
1967 1,082,884 18,683 266 -150
1966 1,095,582 12,513 268 -18
1965 1,061,840 32,988 275 -16
1964 1,028,272 26,411 284 -27
1963 995,116 27,115 291 -41
1962 966,452 27,906 296 -54
1961 932,111 25,515 298 -65
1960 901,301 12,131 296 -70

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/nigeria/palau | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 99.2% of the population change in Nigeria is from natural causes (a gain of 47,153,031 people) and 0.81% is from migration (a loss of 383,929 people). In Palau 42.5% is from natural causes (a gain of 173 people) and 57.5% is from migration (a loss of 234 people).

As of 2024, 1,403,281 residents or 0.6% of the population were not native-born in Nigeria, compared to 5,212 people or 29.5% in Palau.

Biggest cities by population

Nigeria
City Population
Lagos 15.1M
Kano 4.35M
Port Harcourt 3.32M
Ibadan 2.56M
Benin 1.78M
Abuja 1.69M
Onitsha 1.48M
Aba 1.16M
Enugu 1.03M
Owerri 908K
Palau
City Population
Ngerulmud 318
Melekeok 299

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/nigeria/palau | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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