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Population in Palau compared to Tanzania: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Palau was 17,695 in 2024 vs 68,560,157 people in Tanzania in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Palau's population is 17,629 people compared to 73,145,892 in Tanzania.

Population statistics:

  • Tanzania's population is 4,149 times bigger than Palau's.
  • Palau is ranked the 194th most populous country in the world, while Tanzania is the 20th.
  • The countries together account for 0.88% of the world: 0.0002% for Palau vs 0.88% for Tanzania.
  • For the last 10 years, Palau has had an average growth rate of +0.02% per year vs +3.13% in Tanzania.
  • Since 2006, the population of Palau has decreased from 19.6K people to 17.6K (10% decline), while Tanzania has grown from 40.3M to 73.1M (81.5% growth).

Palau vs Tanzania: population by year and forecast

Palau
Factual

Projection
Tanzania
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Palau Tanzania
2100 11,152 265,496,854
2099 11,216 263,162,785
2098 11,281 260,809,535
2097 11,352 258,412,520
2096 11,417 255,996,677
2095 11,485 253,567,416
2094 11,549 251,119,386
2093 11,616 248,628,881
2092 11,682 246,107,108
2091 11,753 243,557,182
2090 11,829 241,002,065
2089 11,907 238,416,591
2088 11,968 235,797,530
2087 12,040 233,167,455
2086 12,109 230,496,041
2085 12,171 227,800,292
2084 12,251 225,111,530
2083 12,316 222,421,279
2082 12,382 219,718,263
2081 12,457 216,995,478
2080 12,537 214,255,926
2079 12,608 211,486,253
2078 12,681 208,708,063
2077 12,758 205,918,120
2076 12,838 203,106,125
2075 12,914 200,297,474
2074 13,007 197,468,017
2073 13,091 194,642,633
2072 13,161 191,824,103
2071 13,252 188,992,017
2070 13,338 186,152,377
2069 13,430 183,311,218
2068 13,525 180,475,586
2067 13,621 177,639,469
2066 13,723 174,803,090
2065 13,818 171,913,445
2064 13,920 169,064,549
2063 14,025 166,217,933
2062 14,136 163,370,044
2061 14,251 160,537,159
2060 14,358 157,722,273
2059 14,479 154,920,005
2058 14,589 152,120,539
2057 14,718 149,325,489
2056 14,837 146,519,472
2055 14,961 143,736,540
2054 15,084 140,983,905
2053 15,206 138,262,668
2052 15,332 135,553,723
2051 15,453 132,851,383
2050 15,562 130,157,751
2049 15,682 127,495,278
2048 15,797 124,821,109
2047 15,912 122,158,290
2046 16,024 119,522,516
2045 16,132 116,914,785
2044 16,245 114,329,740
2043 16,339 111,776,234
2042 16,445 109,241,835
2041 16,549 106,748,632
2040 16,631 104,272,418
2039 16,727 101,814,304
2038 16,805 99,380,232
2037 16,895 96,983,729
2036 16,964 94,601,865
2035 17,042 92,257,269
2034 17,118 89,929,444
2033 17,190 87,654,982
2032 17,250 85,409,993
2031 17,330 83,180,507
2030 17,398 80,997,163
2029 17,457 78,838,461
2028 17,527 76,730,649
2027 17,576 74,647,063
2026 17,629 72,589,279
2025 17,672 70,552,589
2024 17,695 68,560,157
2023 17,727 66,617,606
2022 17,759 64,711,821
2021 17,783 62,830,412
2020 17,792 60,972,798
2019 17,798 59,174,891
2018 17,814 57,437,145
2017 17,812 55,652,890
2016 17,797 53,824,013
2015 17,770 52,020,962
2014 17,715 50,351,512
2013 17,648 48,824,128
2012 17,765 47,374,260
2011 18,078 46,029,367
2010 18,396 44,758,488
2009 18,709 43,633,982
2008 19,009 42,570,728
2007 19,302 41,435,512
2006 19,593 40,294,902
2005 19,819 39,182,076
2004 19,820 38,109,668
2003 19,659 37,089,555
2002 19,503 36,121,304
2001 19,352 35,198,299
2000 19,178 34,260,139
1999 18,901 33,300,330
1998 18,524 32,420,458
1997 18,108 31,578,089
1996 17,654 30,945,762
1995 17,195 30,383,497
1994 16,770 29,442,356
1993 16,372 28,332,692
1992 15,989 27,457,588
1991 15,614 26,780,436
1990 15,259 26,110,207
1989 14,945 25,438,759
1988 14,645 24,769,686
1987 14,334 24,030,378
1986 14,024 23,258,959
1985 13,688 22,501,693
1984 13,337 21,779,066
1983 13,006 21,079,874
1982 12,694 20,398,571
1981 12,402 19,784,703
1980 12,271 19,189,769
1979 12,337 18,592,038
1978 12,440 17,976,566
1977 12,525 17,352,929
1976 12,598 16,736,211
1975 12,655 16,138,361
1974 12,687 15,561,630
1973 12,552 15,010,101
1972 12,194 14,479,308
1971 11,759 13,971,451
1970 11,368 13,492,677
1969 11,159 13,036,700
1968 11,080 12,602,076
1967 10,988 12,200,109
1966 10,805 11,827,459
1965 10,547 11,470,728
1964 10,292 11,127,826
1963 10,037 10,799,528
1962 9,793 10,487,756
1961 9,555 10,187,886
1960 9,328 9,901,419

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/tanzania | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Palau decreased by 1,796 people (a 9.17% decline), while Tanzania gained 13,529,111 people (a 33.6% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Palau lost 168 people (a 0.94% decline), while Tanzania's population increased by 19,321,879 people (a 35.9% growth).

Palau was ranked 194th most populous country in 2006 and is still 194th in 2026. Tanzania was ranked 30th in 2006 and ranked 20th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Palau's population will shrink by 11.7% to 15,562 people with a rank change from 194th to 195th. The population of Tanzania will increase by 77.9% to 130,157,751 people and rank change from 20th to 15th.

Tanzania is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 265M people, while Palau's population already peaked in 2004 at 19.8K people and is projected to decrease to 11.2K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Palau
Factual

Projection
Tanzania
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Palau Tanzania
2100 -0.57% 0.89%
2099 -0.58% 0.9%
2098 -0.62% 0.93%
2097 -0.57% 0.94%
2096 -0.59% 0.96%
2095 -0.55% 0.97%
2094 -0.58% 1%
2093 -0.56% 1.02%
2092 -0.6% 1.05%
2091 -0.65% 1.06%
2090 -0.65% 1.08%
2089 -0.51% 1.11%
2088 -0.6% 1.13%
2087 -0.57% 1.16%
2086 -0.51% 1.18%
2085 -0.65% 1.19%
2084 -0.53% 1.21%
2083 -0.53% 1.23%
2082 -0.6% 1.25%
2081 -0.64% 1.28%
2080 -0.56% 1.31%
2079 -0.58% 1.33%
2078 -0.6% 1.35%
2077 -0.62% 1.38%
2076 -0.59% 1.4%
2075 -0.71% 1.43%
2074 -0.64% 1.45%
2073 -0.53% 1.47%
2072 -0.69% 1.5%
2071 -0.65% 1.53%
2070 -0.68% 1.55%
2069 -0.7% 1.57%
2068 -0.7% 1.6%
2067 -0.74% 1.62%
2066 -0.69% 1.68%
2065 -0.73% 1.69%
2064 -0.75% 1.71%
2063 -0.78% 1.74%
2062 -0.81% 1.76%
2061 -0.74% 1.78%
2060 -0.84% 1.81%
2059 -0.75% 1.84%
2058 -0.88% 1.87%
2057 -0.81% 1.92%
2056 -0.83% 1.94%
2055 -0.81% 1.95%
2054 -0.8% 1.97%
2053 -0.82% 2%
2052 -0.78% 2.03%
2051 -0.7% 2.07%
2050 -0.76% 2.09%
2049 -0.73% 2.14%
2048 -0.72% 2.18%
2047 -0.7% 2.21%
2046 -0.67% 2.23%
2045 -0.7% 2.26%
2044 -0.57% 2.28%
2043 -0.64% 2.32%
2042 -0.63% 2.34%
2041 -0.49% 2.37%
2040 -0.57% 2.41%
2039 -0.46% 2.45%
2038 -0.53% 2.47%
2037 -0.41% 2.52%
2036 -0.46% 2.54%
2035 -0.44% 2.59%
2034 -0.42% 2.59%
2033 -0.35% 2.63%
2032 -0.46% 2.68%
2031 -0.39% 2.7%
2030 -0.34% 2.74%
2029 -0.4% 2.75%
2028 -0.28% 2.79%
2027 -0.3% 2.83%
2026 -0.24% 2.89%
2025 -0.13% 2.91%
2024 -0.18% 2.92%
2023 -0.18% 2.95%
2022 -0.13% 2.99%
2021 -0.05% 3.05%
2020 -0.03% 3.04%
2019 -0.09% 3.03%
2018 0.01% 3.21%
2017 0.08% 3.4%
2016 0.15% 3.47%
2015 0.31% 3.32%
2014 0.38% 3.13%
2013 -0.66% 3.06%
2012 -1.73% 2.92%
2011 -1.73% 2.84%
2010 -1.67% 2.58%
2009 -1.58% 2.5%
2008 -1.52% 2.74%
2007 -1.49% 2.83%
2006 -1.14% 2.84%
2005 -0.005% 2.81%
2004 0.82% 2.75%
2003 0.8% 2.68%
2002 0.78% 2.62%
2001 0.91% 2.74%
2000 1.47% 2.88%
1999 2.04% 2.71%
1998 2.3% 2.67%
1997 2.57% 2.04%
1996 2.67% 1.85%
1995 2.53% 3.2%
1994 2.43% 3.92%
1993 2.4% 3.19%
1992 2.4% 2.53%
1991 2.33% 2.57%
1990 2.1% 2.64%
1989 2.05% 2.7%
1988 2.17% 3.08%
1987 2.21% 3.32%
1986 2.45% 3.37%
1985 2.63% 3.32%
1984 2.54% 3.32%
1983 2.46% 3.34%
1982 2.35% 3.1%
1981 1.07% 3.1%
1980 -0.53% 3.21%
1979 -0.83% 3.42%
1978 -0.68% 3.59%
1977 -0.58% 3.68%
1976 -0.45% 3.7%
1975 -0.25% 3.71%
1974 1.08% 3.67%
1973 2.94% 3.67%
1972 3.7% 3.63%
1971 3.44% 3.55%
1970 1.87% 3.5%
1969 0.71% 3.45%
1968 0.84% 3.29%
1967 1.69% 3.15%
1966 2.45% 3.11%
1965 2.48% 3.08%
1964 2.54% 3.04%
1963 2.49% 2.97%
1962 2.49% 2.94%
1961 2.43% 2.89%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/tanzania | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Palau declined by 0.18%, while Tanzania's population grew by 2.92%.

Live population counters

Palau Tanzania
Current population
17629
73145892
Population rank 194/197 20/197
Percent of world population 0.0002% 0.88%
One net population change
1.63 weeks
16.2 seconds
One birth every
1.89 days
13.4 seconds
One death every
1.8 days
1.36 minutes
Daily growth/decline +0 +5,322
Annual growth/decline -32 +1,942,551
Annual growth/decline rate -0.18% +2.92%
Population growth rate rank 175/197 18/197
One migration net change every
3.27 weeks
41.4 minutes
Annual migration change -16 -12,730
Net migration rank 78/196 139/196
Foreign-born residents 5,212 462,371
Foreign-born residents rank 184/195 83/195
Foreign-born share of population 29.5% 0.7%
Foreign-born share rank 19/195 167/195

Natural population change vs migration

Palau
Natural

Migration
Tanzania
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Palau Tanzania
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -16 - -12,730
2024 - -14 - -29,865
2023 -10 -19 1,960,623 -39,388
2022 -7 -20 1,927,960 -37,557
2021 -3 -21 1,880,137 -7,704
2020 8 0 1,861,377 -18,587
2019 23 -46 1,816,669 -63,602
2018 29 -35 1,777,852 -55,444
2017 43 -33 1,726,909 119,142
2016 53 -35 1,659,502 152,194
2015 55 -11 1,592,882 201,495
2014 73 -7 1,565,630 -21,083
2013 88 -28 1,509,008 1,241
2012 86 -387 1,439,325 -49,875
2011 83 -405 1,384,886 -84,546
2010 81 -392 1,363,477 -122,020
2009 81 -382 1,332,015 -324,478
2008 79 -378 1,303,728 -184,816
2007 80 -372 1,278,285 -126,793
2006 79 -365 1,257,927 -128,231
2005 80 -250 1,224,165 -128,251
2004 83 79 1,175,379 -126,490
2003 86 71 1,118,435 -127,101
2002 88 67 1,063,195 -118,047
2001 88 65 1,026,242 -125,375
2000 85 120 985,185 -9,701
1999 100 243 948,659 -4,489
1998 116 280 920,806 -105,184
1997 140 297 882,544 -13,400
1996 166 312 868,524 -473,007
1995 186 258 838,980 -109,971
1994 195 211 803,953 349,348
1993 196 193 778,044 288,004
1992 183 193 767,961 -83,825
1991 175 193 762,011 -91,851
1990 181 156 750,825 -80,529
1989 185 113 743,854 -71,268
1988 183 126 736,551 -71,012
1987 182 125 718,580 94,498
1986 182 135 705,677 24,101
1985 181 179 697,867 86,864
1984 181 157 687,435 -26,938
1983 176 144 679,720 58,161
1982 170 132 662,627 -37,883
1981 161 120 645,496 -42,485
1980 165 -179 629,444 -42,588
1979 176 -291 613,388 -4,792
1978 193 -285 595,024 27,307
1977 213 -292 574,938 49,997
1976 236 -296 553,617 54,875
1975 249 -296 533,906 53,290
1974 256 -282 515,152 51,127
1973 268 22 488,429 48,363
1972 280 147 467,305 57,489
1971 287 156 449,014 41,900
1970 286 54 427,988 38,635
1969 283 -209 408,322 37,006
1968 275 -194 389,467 34,455
1967 266 -150 374,763 5,265
1966 268 -18 360,229 5,049
1965 275 -16 343,456 4,742
1964 284 -27 328,527 9,090
1963 291 -41 314,644 4,333
1962 296 -54 300,663 3,916
1961 298 -65 286,839 8,338
1960 296 -70 275,814 1,946

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/tanzania | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 53.8% of the population change in Palau is from natural causes (a gain of 264 people) and 46.2% is from migration (a loss of 227 people). In Tanzania 98.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 17,769,541 people) and 1.27% is from migration (a gain of 229,466 people).

As of 2024, 5,212 residents or 29.5% of the population were not native-born in Palau, compared to 462,371 people or 0.7% in Tanzania.

Biggest cities by population

Palau
City Population
Ngerulmud 318
Melekeok 299
Tanzania
City Population
Dar es Salaam 4.72M
Zanzibar 710K
Mwanza 706K
Mbeya 542K
Arusha 416K
Tanga 221K
Dodoma 214K
Morogoro 207K
Moshi 145K
Stone Town 18K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/tanzania | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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