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Population in Eswatini compared to Palau: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Eswatini was 1,242,822 in 2024 vs 17,695 people in Palau in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Eswatini's population is 1,273,390 people compared to 17,629 in Palau.

Population statistics:

  • Eswatini's population is 72.2 times bigger than Palau's.
  • Eswatini is ranked the 156th most populous country in the world, while Palau is the 194th.
  • The countries together account for 0.02% of the world: 0.02% for Eswatini vs 0.0002% for Palau.
  • For the last 10 years, Eswatini has had an average growth rate of +0.87% per year vs +0.02% in Palau.
  • Since 2006, the population of Eswatini has increased from 1.08M people to 1.27M (17.4% growth), while Palau has declined from 19.6K to 17.6K (10% decline).

Eswatini vs Palau: population by year and forecast

Eswatini
Factual

Projection
Palau
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Eswatini Palau
2100 1,352,404 11,152
2099 1,361,498 11,216
2098 1,369,861 11,281
2097 1,378,017 11,352
2096 1,386,191 11,417
2095 1,394,405 11,485
2094 1,402,538 11,549
2093 1,410,423 11,616
2092 1,418,137 11,682
2091 1,426,097 11,753
2090 1,433,623 11,829
2089 1,441,192 11,907
2088 1,448,332 11,968
2087 1,455,333 12,040
2086 1,462,398 12,109
2085 1,469,660 12,171
2084 1,476,745 12,251
2083 1,483,271 12,316
2082 1,489,551 12,382
2081 1,494,969 12,457
2080 1,500,315 12,537
2079 1,505,309 12,608
2078 1,509,779 12,681
2077 1,514,574 12,758
2076 1,519,452 12,838
2075 1,523,845 12,914
2074 1,528,267 13,007
2073 1,531,967 13,091
2072 1,535,206 13,161
2071 1,538,333 13,252
2070 1,540,715 13,338
2069 1,543,234 13,430
2068 1,545,288 13,525
2067 1,547,029 13,621
2066 1,547,862 13,723
2065 1,548,678 13,818
2064 1,549,121 13,920
2063 1,549,274 14,025
2062 1,548,873 14,136
2061 1,548,072 14,251
2060 1,547,285 14,358
2059 1,545,426 14,479
2058 1,542,799 14,589
2057 1,540,085 14,718
2056 1,537,270 14,837
2055 1,534,161 14,961
2054 1,530,631 15,084
2053 1,526,357 15,206
2052 1,521,506 15,332
2051 1,515,982 15,453
2050 1,510,547 15,562
2049 1,504,126 15,682
2048 1,497,656 15,797
2047 1,491,001 15,912
2046 1,483,817 16,024
2045 1,475,974 16,132
2044 1,468,200 16,245
2043 1,460,050 16,339
2042 1,451,433 16,445
2041 1,441,822 16,549
2040 1,432,811 16,631
2039 1,423,063 16,727
2038 1,412,806 16,805
2037 1,402,845 16,895
2036 1,392,117 16,964
2035 1,381,258 17,042
2034 1,369,883 17,118
2033 1,357,906 17,190
2032 1,346,063 17,250
2031 1,334,330 17,330
2030 1,321,430 17,398
2029 1,309,060 17,457
2028 1,296,535 17,527
2027 1,283,434 17,576
2026 1,269,667 17,629
2025 1,255,921 17,672
2024 1,242,822 17,695
2023 1,230,506 17,727
2022 1,218,917 17,759
2021 1,206,593 17,783
2020 1,192,729 17,792
2019 1,179,874 17,798
2018 1,168,929 17,814
2017 1,158,195 17,812
2016 1,149,507 17,797
2015 1,142,813 17,770
2014 1,136,299 17,715
2013 1,129,990 17,648
2012 1,123,863 17,765
2011 1,117,833 18,078
2010 1,111,650 18,396
2009 1,105,153 18,709
2008 1,098,091 19,009
2007 1,090,705 19,302
2006 1,084,436 19,593
2005 1,079,022 19,819
2004 1,073,159 19,820
2003 1,066,700 19,659
2002 1,059,441 19,503
2001 1,051,064 19,352
2000 1,041,414 19,178
1999 1,030,782 18,901
1998 1,019,653 18,524
1997 1,006,635 18,108
1996 989,841 17,654
1995 970,433 17,195
1994 971,212 16,770
1993 971,318 16,372
1992 943,416 15,989
1991 908,189 15,614
1990 872,428 15,259
1989 837,800 14,945
1988 799,798 14,645
1987 763,811 14,334
1986 734,732 14,024
1985 706,196 13,688
1984 680,783 13,337
1983 658,957 13,006
1982 637,652 12,694
1981 616,808 12,402
1980 596,644 12,271
1979 577,199 12,337
1978 558,446 12,440
1977 540,348 12,525
1976 523,330 12,598
1975 507,673 12,655
1974 492,988 12,687
1973 479,038 12,552
1972 465,788 12,194
1971 453,183 11,759
1970 441,216 11,368
1969 429,875 11,159
1968 419,147 11,080
1967 409,031 10,988
1966 398,766 10,805
1965 388,336 10,547
1964 378,656 10,292
1963 369,759 10,037
1962 361,365 9,793
1961 353,264 9,555
1960 345,337 9,328

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/eswatini/palau | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Eswatini increased by 65,071 people (a 6% growth), while Palau lost 1,796 people (a 9.17% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Eswatini gained 123,883 people (a 10.8% growth), while Palau's population decreased by 168 people (a 0.94% decline).

Eswatini was ranked 152nd most populous country in 2006 and is 156th in 2026. Palau was ranked 194th in 2006 and still ranked 194th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Eswatini's population will grow by 18.6% to 1,510,547 people with a rank change from 156th to 154th. The population of Palau will decrease by 11.7% to 15,562 people and rank change from 194th to 195th.

Eswatini is projected to reach its peak in 2063 at 1.55M people, while Palau's population already peaked in 2004 at 19.8K people and is projected to decrease to 11.2K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Eswatini
Factual

Projection
Palau
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Eswatini Palau
2100 -0.67% -0.57%
2099 -0.61% -0.58%
2098 -0.59% -0.62%
2097 -0.59% -0.57%
2096 -0.59% -0.59%
2095 -0.58% -0.55%
2094 -0.56% -0.58%
2093 -0.54% -0.56%
2092 -0.56% -0.6%
2091 -0.52% -0.65%
2090 -0.53% -0.65%
2089 -0.49% -0.51%
2088 -0.48% -0.6%
2087 -0.48% -0.57%
2086 -0.49% -0.51%
2085 -0.48% -0.65%
2084 -0.44% -0.53%
2083 -0.42% -0.53%
2082 -0.36% -0.6%
2081 -0.36% -0.64%
2080 -0.33% -0.56%
2079 -0.3% -0.58%
2078 -0.32% -0.6%
2077 -0.32% -0.62%
2076 -0.29% -0.59%
2075 -0.29% -0.71%
2074 -0.24% -0.64%
2073 -0.21% -0.53%
2072 -0.2% -0.69%
2071 -0.15% -0.65%
2070 -0.16% -0.68%
2069 -0.13% -0.7%
2068 -0.11% -0.7%
2067 -0.05% -0.74%
2066 -0.05% -0.69%
2065 -0.03% -0.73%
2064 -0.01% -0.75%
2063 0.03% -0.78%
2062 0.05% -0.81%
2061 0.05% -0.74%
2060 0.12% -0.84%
2059 0.17% -0.75%
2058 0.18% -0.88%
2057 0.18% -0.81%
2056 0.2% -0.83%
2055 0.23% -0.81%
2054 0.28% -0.8%
2053 0.32% -0.82%
2052 0.36% -0.78%
2051 0.36% -0.7%
2050 0.43% -0.76%
2049 0.43% -0.73%
2048 0.45% -0.72%
2047 0.48% -0.7%
2046 0.53% -0.67%
2045 0.53% -0.7%
2044 0.56% -0.57%
2043 0.59% -0.64%
2042 0.67% -0.63%
2041 0.63% -0.49%
2040 0.68% -0.57%
2039 0.73% -0.46%
2038 0.71% -0.53%
2037 0.77% -0.41%
2036 0.79% -0.46%
2035 0.83% -0.44%
2034 0.88% -0.42%
2033 0.88% -0.35%
2032 0.88% -0.46%
2031 0.98% -0.39%
2030 0.94% -0.34%
2029 0.97% -0.4%
2028 1.02% -0.28%
2027 1.08% -0.3%
2026 1.09% -0.24%
2025 1.05% -0.13%
2024 1% -0.18%
2023 0.95% -0.18%
2022 1.02% -0.13%
2021 1.16% -0.05%
2020 1.09% -0.03%
2019 0.94% -0.09%
2018 0.93% 0.01%
2017 0.76% 0.08%
2016 0.59% 0.15%
2015 0.57% 0.31%
2014 0.56% 0.38%
2013 0.55% -0.66%
2012 0.54% -1.73%
2011 0.56% -1.73%
2010 0.59% -1.67%
2009 0.64% -1.58%
2008 0.68% -1.52%
2007 0.58% -1.49%
2006 0.5% -1.14%
2005 0.55% -0.005%
2004 0.61% 0.82%
2003 0.69% 0.8%
2002 0.8% 0.78%
2001 0.93% 0.91%
2000 1.03% 1.47%
1999 1.09% 2.04%
1998 1.29% 2.3%
1997 1.7% 2.57%
1996 2% 2.67%
1995 -0.08% 2.53%
1994 -0.01% 2.43%
1993 2.96% 2.4%
1992 3.88% 2.4%
1991 4.1% 2.33%
1990 4.13% 2.1%
1989 4.75% 2.05%
1988 4.71% 2.17%
1987 3.96% 2.21%
1986 4.04% 2.45%
1985 3.73% 2.63%
1984 3.31% 2.54%
1983 3.34% 2.46%
1982 3.38% 2.35%
1981 3.38% 1.07%
1980 3.37% -0.53%
1979 3.36% -0.83%
1978 3.35% -0.68%
1977 3.25% -0.58%
1976 3.08% -0.45%
1975 2.98% -0.25%
1974 2.91% 1.08%
1973 2.84% 2.94%
1972 2.78% 3.7%
1971 2.71% 3.44%
1970 2.64% 1.87%
1969 2.56% 0.71%
1968 2.47% 0.84%
1967 2.57% 1.69%
1966 2.69% 2.45%
1965 2.56% 2.48%
1964 2.41% 2.54%
1963 2.32% 2.49%
1962 2.29% 2.49%
1961 2.3% 2.43%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/eswatini/palau | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Eswatini grew by 1%, while Palau's population declined by 0.18%.

Live population counters

Eswatini Palau
Current population
1273390
17629
Population rank 156/197 194/197
Percent of world population 0.02% 0.0002%
One net population change
42.7 minutes
1.63 weeks
One birth every
17.7 minutes
1.89 days
One death every
55.5 minutes
1.8 days
Daily growth/decline +34 +0
Annual growth/decline +12,316 -32
Annual growth/decline rate +1% -0.18%
Population growth rate rank 101/197 175/197
One migration net change every
1.52 hours
3.27 weeks
Annual migration change -5,775 -16
Net migration rank 121/196 78/196
Foreign-born residents 33,268 5,212
Foreign-born residents rank 161/195 184/195
Foreign-born share of population 2.7% 29.5%
Foreign-born share rank 121/195 19/195

Natural population change vs migration

Eswatini
Natural

Migration
Palau
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Eswatini Palau
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -5,775 - -16
2024 - -6,754 - -14
2023 20,147 -8,549 -10 -19
2022 20,125 -8,549 -7 -20
2021 17,314 -4,242 -3 -21
2020 18,899 -4,242 8 0
2019 19,488 -8,439 23 -46
2018 19,392 -8,546 29 -35
2017 19,278 -8,658 43 -33
2016 19,233 -12,481 53 -35
2015 19,223 -12,582 55 -11
2014 19,107 -12,724 73 -7
2013 18,903 -12,664 88 -28
2012 18,308 -12,294 86 -387
2011 17,645 -11,596 83 -405
2010 17,652 -11,334 81 -392
2009 17,656 -10,989 81 -382
2008 17,275 -9,822 79 -378
2007 16,595 -9,271 80 -372
2006 16,133 -10,923 79 -365
2005 15,945 -10,330 80 -250
2004 15,979 -9,863 83 79
2003 16,396 -9,595 86 71
2002 16,924 -9,209 88 67
2001 17,824 -8,788 88 65
2000 18,830 -8,563 85 120
1999 19,420 -8,421 100 243
1998 19,762 -8,505 116 280
1997 20,686 -5,911 140 297
1996 21,858 -3,049 166 312
1995 23,029 -3,023 186 258
1994 26,703 -48,259 195 211
1993 28,046 -6,692 196 193
1992 28,446 6,011 183 193
1991 28,497 7,496 175 193
1990 28,349 7,169 181 156
1989 28,257 5,477 185 113
1988 27,396 14,879 183 126
1987 27,285 2,417 182 125
1986 27,096 1,353 182 135
1985 26,835 1,792 181 179
1984 26,149 -3,949 181 157
1983 24,883 -3,429 176 144
1982 24,742 -3,574 170 132
1981 23,973 -3,464 161 120
1980 23,153 -3,350 165 -179
1979 22,299 -3,210 176 -291
1978 21,466 -3,040 193 -285
1977 20,609 -2,838 213 -292
1976 19,734 -3,469 236 -296
1975 18,849 -3,794 249 -296
1974 17,971 -3,665 256 -282
1973 17,145 -3,555 268 22
1972 16,353 -3,435 280 147
1971 15,615 -3,325 287 156
1970 14,873 -3,230 286 54
1969 14,164 -3,127 283 -209
1968 13,449 -3,029 275 -194
1967 12,773 -2,964 266 -150
1966 12,282 -1,557 268 -18
1965 11,719 -1,578 275 -16
1964 11,266 -2,049 284 -27
1963 10,929 -2,358 291 -41
1962 10,601 -2,390 296 -54
1961 10,262 -2,270 298 -65
1960 9,947 -2,082 296 -70

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/eswatini/palau | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 68.3% of the population change in Eswatini is from natural causes (a gain of 192,206 people) and 31.7% is from migration (a loss of 89,012 people). In Palau 53.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 264 people) and 46.2% is from migration (a loss of 227 people).

As of 2024, 33,268 residents or 2.7% of the population were not native-born in Eswatini, compared to 5,212 people or 29.5% in Palau.

Biggest cities by population

Eswatini
City Population
Manzini 111K
Mbabane 76.2K
Palau
City Population
Ngerulmud 318
Melekeok 299

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/eswatini/palau | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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