Skip to content

Population in Palau compared to the Solomon Islands: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Palau was 17,695 in 2024 vs 819,198 people in the Solomon Islands in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Palau's population is 17,629 people compared to 863,951 in the Solomon Islands.

Population statistics:

  • The Solomon Islands' population is 49 times bigger than Palau's.
  • Palau is ranked the 194th most populous country in the world, while the Solomon Islands is the 161st.
  • The countries together account for 0.01% of the world: 0.0002% for Palau vs 0.01% for the Solomon Islands.
  • For the last 10 years, Palau has had an average growth rate of +0.02% per year vs +2.95% in the Solomon Islands.
  • Since 2006, the population of Palau has decreased from 19.6K people to 17.6K (10% decline), while the Solomon Islands has grown from 492K to 864K (75.7% growth).

Palau vs Solomon Islands: population by year and forecast

Palau
Factual

Projection
Solomon Islands
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Palau Solomon Islands
2100 11,152 1,869,358
2099 11,216 1,865,277
2098 11,281 1,861,047
2097 11,352 1,856,421
2096 11,417 1,851,585
2095 11,485 1,846,229
2094 11,549 1,840,799
2093 11,616 1,834,881
2092 11,682 1,828,545
2091 11,753 1,822,001
2090 11,829 1,815,153
2089 11,907 1,808,103
2088 11,968 1,800,741
2087 12,040 1,793,136
2086 12,109 1,785,209
2085 12,171 1,777,013
2084 12,251 1,768,444
2083 12,316 1,759,601
2082 12,382 1,750,433
2081 12,457 1,740,952
2080 12,537 1,731,110
2079 12,608 1,721,146
2078 12,681 1,710,785
2077 12,758 1,700,043
2076 12,838 1,688,876
2075 12,914 1,677,587
2074 13,007 1,666,185
2073 13,091 1,654,264
2072 13,161 1,642,044
2071 13,252 1,629,467
2070 13,338 1,616,736
2069 13,430 1,603,679
2068 13,525 1,590,304
2067 13,621 1,576,716
2066 13,723 1,563,005
2065 13,818 1,549,060
2064 13,920 1,534,862
2063 14,025 1,520,351
2062 14,136 1,505,792
2061 14,251 1,490,935
2060 14,358 1,476,028
2059 14,479 1,460,816
2058 14,589 1,445,385
2057 14,718 1,429,967
2056 14,837 1,414,320
2055 14,961 1,398,440
2054 15,084 1,382,426
2053 15,206 1,366,190
2052 15,332 1,349,703
2051 15,453 1,333,136
2050 15,562 1,316,322
2049 15,682 1,299,367
2048 15,797 1,282,258
2047 15,912 1,265,007
2046 16,024 1,247,608
2045 16,132 1,230,002
2044 16,245 1,212,277
2043 16,339 1,194,351
2042 16,445 1,176,271
2041 16,549 1,158,172
2040 16,631 1,139,832
2039 16,727 1,121,014
2038 16,805 1,101,787
2037 16,895 1,082,148
2036 16,964 1,062,197
2035 17,042 1,041,925
2034 17,118 1,021,492
2033 17,190 1,000,997
2032 17,250 980,329
2031 17,330 959,788
2030 17,398 939,300
2029 17,457 918,921
2028 17,527 898,660
2027 17,576 878,499
2026 17,629 858,557
2025 17,672 838,746
2024 17,695 819,198
2023 17,727 800,005
2022 17,759 781,066
2021 17,783 762,591
2020 17,792 744,498
2019 17,798 728,147
2018 17,814 709,101
2017 17,812 685,672
2016 17,797 662,379
2015 17,770 639,415
2014 17,715 616,908
2013 17,648 594,945
2012 17,765 573,606
2011 18,078 552,945
2010 18,396 532,968
2009 18,709 518,141
2008 19,009 508,790
2007 19,302 500,156
2006 19,593 491,594
2005 19,819 483,080
2004 19,820 474,611
2003 19,659 466,154
2002 19,503 457,671
2001 19,352 449,125
2000 19,178 440,469
1999 18,901 430,500
1998 18,524 419,071
1997 18,108 407,474
1996 17,654 396,009
1995 17,195 384,733
1994 16,770 373,675
1993 16,372 362,839
1992 15,989 352,205
1991 15,614 341,738
1990 15,259 331,435
1989 14,945 321,282
1988 14,645 311,265
1987 14,334 301,414
1986 14,024 291,842
1985 13,688 282,455
1984 13,337 273,163
1983 13,006 264,068
1982 12,694 255,200
1981 12,402 246,555
1980 12,271 238,135
1979 12,337 229,953
1978 12,440 222,029
1977 12,525 214,418
1976 12,598 207,194
1975 12,655 200,744
1974 12,687 195,041
1973 12,552 189,774
1972 12,194 184,994
1971 11,759 180,637
1970 11,368 176,579
1969 11,159 172,476
1968 11,080 168,282
1967 10,988 164,245
1966 10,805 160,393
1965 10,547 156,686
1964 10,292 153,085
1963 10,037 149,589
1962 9,793 146,201
1961 9,555 142,912
1960 9,328 139,688

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/solomon-islands | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Palau decreased by 1,796 people (a 9.17% decline), while the Solomon Islands gained 170,785 people (a 34.7% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Palau lost 168 people (a 0.94% decline), while the Solomon Islands' population increased by 201,572 people (a 30.4% growth).

Palau was ranked 194th most populous country in 2006 and is still 194th in 2026. The Solomon Islands was ranked 165th in 2006 and ranked 161st now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Palau's population will shrink by 11.7% to 15,562 people with a rank change from 194th to 195th. The population of the Solomon Islands will increase by 52.4% to 1,316,322 people and rank change from 161st to 156th.

The Solomon Islands is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 1.87M people, while Palau's population already peaked in 2004 at 19.8K people and is projected to decrease to 11.2K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Palau
Factual

Projection
Solomon Islands
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Palau Solomon Islands
2100 -0.57% 0.22%
2099 -0.58% 0.23%
2098 -0.62% 0.25%
2097 -0.57% 0.26%
2096 -0.59% 0.29%
2095 -0.55% 0.29%
2094 -0.58% 0.32%
2093 -0.56% 0.35%
2092 -0.6% 0.36%
2091 -0.65% 0.38%
2090 -0.65% 0.39%
2089 -0.51% 0.41%
2088 -0.6% 0.42%
2087 -0.57% 0.44%
2086 -0.51% 0.46%
2085 -0.65% 0.48%
2084 -0.53% 0.5%
2083 -0.53% 0.52%
2082 -0.6% 0.54%
2081 -0.64% 0.57%
2080 -0.56% 0.58%
2079 -0.58% 0.61%
2078 -0.6% 0.63%
2077 -0.62% 0.66%
2076 -0.59% 0.67%
2075 -0.71% 0.68%
2074 -0.64% 0.72%
2073 -0.53% 0.74%
2072 -0.69% 0.77%
2071 -0.65% 0.79%
2070 -0.68% 0.81%
2069 -0.7% 0.84%
2068 -0.7% 0.86%
2067 -0.74% 0.88%
2066 -0.69% 0.9%
2065 -0.73% 0.93%
2064 -0.75% 0.95%
2063 -0.78% 0.97%
2062 -0.81% 1%
2061 -0.74% 1.01%
2060 -0.84% 1.04%
2059 -0.75% 1.07%
2058 -0.88% 1.08%
2057 -0.81% 1.11%
2056 -0.83% 1.14%
2055 -0.81% 1.16%
2054 -0.8% 1.19%
2053 -0.82% 1.22%
2052 -0.78% 1.24%
2051 -0.7% 1.28%
2050 -0.76% 1.3%
2049 -0.73% 1.33%
2048 -0.72% 1.36%
2047 -0.7% 1.39%
2046 -0.67% 1.43%
2045 -0.7% 1.46%
2044 -0.57% 1.5%
2043 -0.64% 1.54%
2042 -0.63% 1.56%
2041 -0.49% 1.61%
2040 -0.57% 1.68%
2039 -0.46% 1.75%
2038 -0.53% 1.81%
2037 -0.41% 1.88%
2036 -0.46% 1.95%
2035 -0.44% 2%
2034 -0.42% 2.05%
2033 -0.35% 2.11%
2032 -0.46% 2.14%
2031 -0.39% 2.18%
2030 -0.34% 2.22%
2029 -0.4% 2.25%
2028 -0.28% 2.3%
2027 -0.3% 2.32%
2026 -0.24% 2.36%
2025 -0.13% 2.39%
2024 -0.18% 2.4%
2023 -0.18% 2.42%
2022 -0.13% 2.42%
2021 -0.05% 2.43%
2020 -0.03% 2.25%
2019 -0.09% 2.69%
2018 0.01% 3.42%
2017 0.08% 3.52%
2016 0.15% 3.59%
2015 0.31% 3.65%
2014 0.38% 3.69%
2013 -0.66% 3.72%
2012 -1.73% 3.74%
2011 -1.73% 3.75%
2010 -1.67% 2.86%
2009 -1.58% 1.84%
2008 -1.52% 1.73%
2007 -1.49% 1.74%
2006 -1.14% 1.76%
2005 -0.005% 1.78%
2004 0.82% 1.81%
2003 0.8% 1.85%
2002 0.78% 1.9%
2001 0.91% 1.97%
2000 1.47% 2.32%
1999 2.04% 2.73%
1998 2.3% 2.85%
1997 2.57% 2.9%
1996 2.67% 2.93%
1995 2.53% 2.96%
1994 2.43% 2.99%
1993 2.4% 3.02%
1992 2.4% 3.06%
1991 2.33% 3.11%
1990 2.1% 3.16%
1989 2.05% 3.22%
1988 2.17% 3.27%
1987 2.21% 3.28%
1986 2.45% 3.32%
1985 2.63% 3.4%
1984 2.54% 3.44%
1983 2.46% 3.47%
1982 2.35% 3.51%
1981 1.07% 3.54%
1980 -0.53% 3.56%
1979 -0.83% 3.57%
1978 -0.68% 3.55%
1977 -0.58% 3.49%
1976 -0.45% 3.21%
1975 -0.25% 2.92%
1974 1.08% 2.78%
1973 2.94% 2.58%
1972 3.7% 2.41%
1971 3.44% 2.3%
1970 1.87% 2.38%
1969 0.71% 2.49%
1968 0.84% 2.46%
1967 1.69% 2.4%
1966 2.45% 2.37%
1965 2.48% 2.35%
1964 2.54% 2.34%
1963 2.49% 2.32%
1962 2.49% 2.3%
1961 2.43% 2.31%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/solomon-islands | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Palau declined by 0.18%, while the Solomon Islands' population grew by 2.4%.

Live population counters

Palau Solomon Islands
Current population
17629
863951
Population rank 194/197 161/197
Percent of world population 0.0002% 0.01%
One net population change
1.63 weeks
27.4 minutes
One birth every
1.89 days
24.4 minutes
One death every
1.8 days
2.13 hours
Daily growth/decline +0 +53
Annual growth/decline -32 +19,193
Annual growth/decline rate -0.18% +2.4%
Population growth rate rank 175/197 33/197
One migration net change every
3.27 weeks
5.39 hours
Annual migration change -16 +1,631
Net migration rank 78/196 59/196
Foreign-born residents 5,212 2,469
Foreign-born residents rank 184/195 192/195
Foreign-born share of population 29.5% 0.3%
Foreign-born share rank 19/195 184/195

Natural population change vs migration

Palau
Natural

Migration
Solomon Islands
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Palau Solomon Islands
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -16 - 1,631
2024 - -14 - 1,610
2023 -10 -19 17,436 1,636
2022 -7 -20 17,253 1,567
2021 -3 -21 16,626 1,499
2020 8 0 16,488 1,556
2019 23 -46 16,649 -1,990
2018 29 -35 16,790 6,653
2017 43 -33 16,897 6,513
2016 53 -35 17,027 6,146
2015 55 -11 16,909 5,853
2014 73 -7 16,652 5,598
2013 88 -28 16,038 5,631
2012 86 -387 15,585 5,420
2011 83 -405 15,095 5,219
2010 81 -392 14,604 5,040
2009 81 -382 14,381 -4,360
2008 79 -378 14,225 -5,538
2007 80 -372 13,963 -5,383
2006 79 -365 13,799 -5,262
2005 80 -250 13,568 -5,082
2004 83 79 13,444 -4,985
2003 86 71 13,344 -4,881
2002 88 67 13,195 -4,691
2001 88 65 13,061 -4,474
2000 85 120 12,938 -4,219
1999 100 243 12,809 -1,588
1998 116 280 12,658 -1,019
1997 140 297 12,478 -931
1996 166 312 12,328 -947
1995 186 258 12,124 -952
1994 195 211 11,771 -828
1993 196 193 11,396 -665
1992 183 193 11,029 -482
1991 175 193 10,789 -410
1990 181 156 10,561 -335
1989 185 113 10,354 -270
1988 183 126 10,142 -197
1987 182 125 9,943 -179
1986 182 135 9,656 -269
1985 181 179 9,534 -150
1984 181 157 9,299 -102
1983 176 144 9,011 -30
1982 170 132 8,720 40
1981 161 120 8,436 99
1980 165 -179 8,156 151
1979 176 -291 7,874 188
1978 193 -285 7,598 174
1977 213 -292 7,290 159
1976 236 -296 7,058 -48
1975 249 -296 6,635 -760
1974 256 -282 6,612 -1,084
1973 268 22 6,343 -1,329
1972 280 147 6,074 -1,520
1971 287 156 5,814 -1,646
1970 286 54 5,575 -1,632
1969 283 -209 5,444 -1,187
1968 275 -194 5,285 -1,154
1967 266 -150 5,151 -1,213
1966 268 -18 5,028 -1,256
1965 275 -16 4,885 -1,237
1964 284 -27 4,747 -1,200
1963 291 -41 4,571 -1,129
1962 296 -54 4,408 -1,073
1961 298 -65 4,257 -1,016
1960 296 -70 4,119 -917

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/solomon-islands | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 53.8% of the population change in Palau is from natural causes (a gain of 264 people) and 46.2% is from migration (a loss of 227 people). In the Solomon Islands 82.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 168,727 people) and 17.2% is from migration (a gain of 35,031 people).

As of 2024, 5,212 residents or 29.5% of the population were not native-born in Palau, compared to 2,469 people or 0.3% in the Solomon Islands.

Biggest cities by population

Palau
City Population
Ngerulmud 318
Melekeok 299
Solomon Islands
City Population
Honiara 84.5K
Auki 6.81K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/solomon-islands | CC BY

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.