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Population in Mozambique compared to Palau: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Mozambique was 34,631,766 in 2024 vs 17,695 people in Palau in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Mozambique's population is 36,941,128 people compared to 17,629 in Palau.

Population statistics:

  • Mozambique's population is 2,095 times bigger than Palau's.
  • Mozambique is ranked the 43rd most populous country in the world, while Palau is the 194th.
  • The countries together account for 0.45% of the world: 0.45% for Mozambique vs 0.0002% for Palau.
  • For the last 10 years, Mozambique has had an average growth rate of +2.99% per year vs +0.02% in Palau.
  • Since 2006, the population of Mozambique has increased from 20.8M people to 36.9M (77.7% growth), while Palau has declined from 19.6K to 17.6K (10% decline).

Mozambique vs Palau: population by year and forecast

Mozambique
Factual

Projection
Palau
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Mozambique Palau
2100 105,684,658 11,152
2099 105,291,198 11,216
2098 104,859,475 11,281
2097 104,428,679 11,352
2096 103,962,668 11,417
2095 103,480,514 11,485
2094 102,989,197 11,549
2093 102,464,565 11,616
2092 101,929,545 11,682
2091 101,410,418 11,753
2090 100,829,728 11,829
2089 100,211,758 11,907
2088 99,594,130 11,968
2087 98,943,096 12,040
2086 98,288,529 12,109
2085 97,609,760 12,171
2084 96,926,143 12,251
2083 96,193,441 12,316
2082 95,449,095 12,382
2081 94,708,064 12,457
2080 93,957,824 12,537
2079 93,171,561 12,608
2078 92,350,666 12,681
2077 91,530,198 12,758
2076 90,699,125 12,838
2075 89,848,943 12,914
2074 88,999,187 13,007
2073 88,113,398 13,091
2072 87,210,961 13,161
2071 86,283,286 13,252
2070 85,349,704 13,338
2069 84,361,565 13,430
2068 83,400,997 13,525
2067 82,437,397 13,621
2066 81,437,030 13,723
2065 80,446,244 13,818
2064 79,433,801 13,920
2063 78,430,632 14,025
2062 77,376,597 14,136
2061 76,274,806 14,251
2060 75,197,384 14,358
2059 74,082,771 14,479
2058 72,958,774 14,589
2057 71,828,186 14,718
2056 70,677,889 14,837
2055 69,542,373 14,961
2054 68,419,331 15,084
2053 67,306,817 15,206
2052 66,163,407 15,332
2051 65,032,770 15,453
2050 63,898,302 15,562
2049 62,731,532 15,682
2048 61,579,833 15,797
2047 60,424,101 15,912
2046 59,273,421 16,024
2045 58,132,244 16,132
2044 56,969,604 16,245
2043 55,814,906 16,339
2042 54,633,120 16,445
2041 53,476,191 16,549
2040 52,305,805 16,631
2039 51,136,087 16,727
2038 49,973,820 16,805
2037 48,827,661 16,895
2036 47,668,628 16,964
2035 46,520,419 17,042
2034 45,358,645 17,118
2033 44,229,218 17,190
2032 43,102,655 17,250
2031 41,993,535 17,330
2030 40,901,742 17,398
2029 39,818,379 17,457
2028 38,748,841 17,527
2027 37,696,739 17,576
2026 36,660,958 17,629
2025 35,650,681 17,672
2024 34,631,766 17,695
2023 33,635,160 17,727
2022 32,656,246 17,759
2021 31,707,800 17,783
2020 30,783,688 17,792
2019 29,884,380 17,798
2018 29,018,644 17,814
2017 28,166,393 17,812
2016 27,337,105 17,797
2015 26,547,572 17,770
2014 25,788,475 17,715
2013 25,051,611 17,648
2012 24,337,846 17,765
2011 23,649,039 18,078
2010 22,999,235 18,396
2009 22,391,745 18,709
2008 21,819,036 19,009
2007 21,287,635 19,302
2006 20,787,087 19,593
2005 20,304,569 19,819
2004 19,840,313 19,820
2003 19,392,475 19,659
2002 18,958,338 19,503
2001 18,537,729 19,352
2000 18,129,653 19,178
1999 17,734,506 18,901
1998 17,340,464 18,524
1997 16,949,982 18,108
1996 16,492,480 17,654
1995 15,960,530 17,195
1994 15,033,853 16,770
1993 14,051,192 16,372
1992 13,613,316 15,989
1991 13,352,090 15,614
1990 13,094,537 15,259
1989 12,906,842 14,945
1988 12,800,558 14,645
1987 12,822,574 14,334
1986 12,770,578 14,024
1985 12,548,949 13,688
1984 12,315,954 13,337
1983 12,073,822 13,006
1982 11,824,370 12,694
1981 11,568,127 12,402
1980 11,336,221 12,271
1979 11,028,809 12,337
1978 10,618,250 12,440
1977 10,224,975 12,525
1976 9,867,209 12,598
1975 9,540,817 12,655
1974 9,236,093 12,687
1973 8,954,242 12,552
1972 8,692,935 12,194
1971 8,456,317 11,759
1970 8,250,506 11,368
1969 8,066,951 11,159
1968 7,892,613 11,080
1967 7,724,550 10,988
1966 7,562,990 10,805
1965 7,406,421 10,547
1964 7,255,061 10,292
1963 7,109,828 10,037
1962 6,969,364 9,793
1961 6,834,936 9,555
1960 6,713,695 9,328

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/mozambique/palau | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Mozambique increased by 6,550,018 people (a 31.5% growth), while Palau lost 1,796 people (a 9.17% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Mozambique gained 9,604,023 people (a 35.1% growth), while Palau's population decreased by 168 people (a 0.94% decline).

Mozambique was ranked 52nd most populous country in 2006 and is 43rd in 2026. Palau was ranked 194th in 2006 and still ranked 194th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Mozambique's population will grow by 73% to 63,898,302 people with a rank change from 43rd to 32nd. The population of Palau will decrease by 11.7% to 15,562 people and rank change from 194th to 195th.

Mozambique is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 106M people, while Palau's population already peaked in 2004 at 19.8K people and is projected to decrease to 11.2K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Mozambique
Factual

Projection
Palau
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Mozambique Palau
2100 0.37% -0.57%
2099 0.41% -0.58%
2098 0.41% -0.62%
2097 0.45% -0.57%
2096 0.47% -0.59%
2095 0.48% -0.55%
2094 0.51% -0.58%
2093 0.52% -0.56%
2092 0.51% -0.6%
2091 0.58% -0.65%
2090 0.62% -0.65%
2089 0.62% -0.51%
2088 0.66% -0.6%
2087 0.67% -0.57%
2086 0.7% -0.51%
2085 0.71% -0.65%
2084 0.76% -0.53%
2083 0.78% -0.53%
2082 0.78% -0.6%
2081 0.8% -0.64%
2080 0.84% -0.56%
2079 0.89% -0.58%
2078 0.9% -0.6%
2077 0.92% -0.62%
2076 0.95% -0.59%
2075 0.95% -0.71%
2074 1.01% -0.64%
2073 1.03% -0.53%
2072 1.08% -0.69%
2071 1.09% -0.65%
2070 1.17% -0.68%
2069 1.15% -0.7%
2068 1.17% -0.7%
2067 1.23% -0.74%
2066 1.23% -0.69%
2065 1.27% -0.73%
2064 1.28% -0.75%
2063 1.36% -0.78%
2062 1.44% -0.81%
2061 1.43% -0.74%
2060 1.5% -0.84%
2059 1.54% -0.75%
2058 1.57% -0.88%
2057 1.63% -0.81%
2056 1.63% -0.83%
2055 1.64% -0.81%
2054 1.65% -0.8%
2053 1.73% -0.82%
2052 1.74% -0.78%
2051 1.78% -0.7%
2050 1.86% -0.76%
2049 1.87% -0.73%
2048 1.91% -0.72%
2047 1.94% -0.7%
2046 1.96% -0.67%
2045 2.04% -0.7%
2044 2.07% -0.57%
2043 2.16% -0.64%
2042 2.16% -0.63%
2041 2.24% -0.49%
2040 2.29% -0.57%
2039 2.33% -0.46%
2038 2.35% -0.53%
2037 2.43% -0.41%
2036 2.47% -0.46%
2035 2.56% -0.44%
2034 2.55% -0.42%
2033 2.61% -0.35%
2032 2.64% -0.46%
2031 2.67% -0.39%
2030 2.72% -0.34%
2029 2.76% -0.4%
2028 2.79% -0.28%
2027 2.83% -0.3%
2026 2.83% -0.24%
2025 2.94% -0.13%
2024 2.96% -0.18%
2023 3% -0.18%
2022 2.99% -0.13%
2021 3% -0.05%
2020 3.01% -0.03%
2019 2.98% -0.09%
2018 3.03% 0.01%
2017 3.03% 0.08%
2016 2.97% 0.15%
2015 2.94% 0.31%
2014 2.94% 0.38%
2013 2.93% -0.66%
2012 2.91% -1.73%
2011 2.83% -1.73%
2010 2.71% -1.67%
2009 2.62% -1.58%
2008 2.5% -1.52%
2007 2.41% -1.49%
2006 2.38% -1.14%
2005 2.34% -0.005%
2004 2.31% 0.82%
2003 2.29% 0.8%
2002 2.27% 0.78%
2001 2.25% 0.91%
2000 2.23% 1.47%
1999 2.27% 2.04%
1998 2.3% 2.3%
1997 2.77% 2.57%
1996 3.33% 2.67%
1995 6.16% 2.53%
1994 6.99% 2.43%
1993 3.22% 2.4%
1992 1.96% 2.4%
1991 1.97% 2.33%
1990 1.45% 2.1%
1989 0.83% 2.05%
1988 -0.17% 2.17%
1987 0.41% 2.21%
1986 1.77% 2.45%
1985 1.89% 2.63%
1984 2.01% 2.54%
1983 2.11% 2.46%
1982 2.22% 2.35%
1981 2.05% 1.07%
1980 2.79% -0.53%
1979 3.87% -0.83%
1978 3.85% -0.68%
1977 3.63% -0.58%
1976 3.42% -0.45%
1975 3.3% -0.25%
1974 3.15% 1.08%
1973 3.01% 2.94%
1972 2.8% 3.7%
1971 2.49% 3.44%
1970 2.28% 1.87%
1969 2.21% 0.71%
1968 2.18% 0.84%
1967 2.14% 1.69%
1966 2.11% 2.45%
1965 2.09% 2.48%
1964 2.04% 2.54%
1963 2.02% 2.49%
1962 1.97% 2.49%
1961 1.81% 2.43%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/mozambique/palau | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Mozambique grew by 2.96%, while Palau's population declined by 0.18%.

Live population counters

Mozambique Palau
Current population
36941128
17629
Population rank 43/197 194/197
Percent of world population 0.45% 0.0002%
One net population change
31.6 seconds
1.63 weeks
One birth every
25 seconds
1.89 days
One death every
2.23 minutes
1.8 days
Daily growth/decline +2,730 +0
Annual growth/decline +996,606 -32
Annual growth/decline rate +2.96% -0.18%
Population growth rate rank 16/197 175/197
One migration net change every
8.04 minutes
3.27 weeks
Annual migration change -65,573 -16
Net migration rank 178/196 78/196
Foreign-born residents 353,143 5,212
Foreign-born residents rank 93/195 184/195
Foreign-born share of population 1% 29.5%
Foreign-born share rank 154/195 19/195

Natural population change vs migration

Mozambique
Natural

Migration
Palau
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Mozambique Palau
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -65,573 - -16
2024 - -38,940 - -14
2023 1,025,334 -36,276 -10 -19
2022 1,003,689 -34,936 -7 -20
2021 951,234 -23,103 -3 -21
2020 945,952 -25,864 8 0
2019 927,581 -49,080 23 -46
2018 903,176 -50,224 29 -35
2017 876,594 -25,043 43 -33
2016 850,430 -43,398 53 -35
2015 824,435 -52,374 55 -11
2014 799,778 -53,625 73 -7
2013 784,641 -57,067 88 -28
2012 763,088 -63,131 86 -387
2011 741,303 -63,638 83 -405
2010 719,025 -97,079 81 -392
2009 693,673 -100,625 81 -382
2008 654,920 -102,534 79 -378
2007 610,913 -100,490 80 -372
2006 586,009 -95,333 79 -365
2005 570,132 -95,770 80 -250
2004 554,973 -100,824 83 79
2003 540,992 -99,484 86 71
2002 529,867 -103,102 88 67
2001 519,594 -105,130 88 65
2000 506,162 -104,476 85 120
1999 491,814 -103,223 100 243
1998 474,453 -74,952 116 280
1997 461,209 -79,732 140 297
1996 442,559 90,975 166 312
1995 421,630 108,751 186 258
1994 384,821 938,163 195 211
1993 369,518 272,829 196 193
1992 362,373 -128,960 183 193
1991 357,676 -68,644 175 193
1990 353,290 -127,215 181 156
1989 348,833 -199,509 185 113
1988 349,480 -286,247 183 126
1987 334,438 -441,710 182 125
1986 332,609 -121,350 182 135
1985 307,625 -75,642 181 179
1984 304,524 -70,532 181 157
1983 324,158 -73,899 176 144
1982 321,493 -72,852 170 132
1981 322,207 -58,347 161 120
1980 349,586 -149,650 165 -179
1979 331,162 83,699 176 -291
1978 310,403 95,859 193 -285
1977 289,193 91,082 213 -292
1976 273,924 61,326 236 -296
1975 257,984 59,562 249 -296
1974 240,665 51,238 256 -282
1973 226,847 44,951 268 22
1972 215,793 35,023 280 147
1971 211,137 11,297 287 156
1970 207,385 -18,197 286 54
1969 202,174 -24,251 283 -209
1968 197,623 -26,872 275 -194
1967 193,044 -27,672 266 -150
1966 189,218 -31,462 268 -18
1965 185,931 -30,538 275 -16
1964 182,334 -35,005 284 -27
1963 180,867 -37,738 291 -41
1962 176,297 -38,504 296 -54
1961 171,236 -40,181 298 -65
1960 165,774 -54,351 296 -70

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/mozambique/palau | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 95.9% of the population change in Mozambique is from natural causes (a gain of 9,108,203 people) and 4.15% is from migration (a loss of 393,923 people). In Palau 53.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 264 people) and 46.2% is from migration (a loss of 227 people).

As of 2024, 353,143 residents or 1% of the population were not native-born in Mozambique, compared to 5,212 people or 29.5% in Palau.

Biggest cities by population

Mozambique
City Population
Maputo 1.13M
Matola 1.03M
Nampula 743K
Beira 531K
Quelimane 350K
Chimoio 239K
Nacala 225K
Tete 153K
Pemba 141K
Xai-Xai 116K
Palau
City Population
Ngerulmud 318
Melekeok 299

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/mozambique/palau | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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