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Population in the Netherlands compared to Palau: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of the Netherlands was 17,993,485 in 2024 vs 17,695 people in Palau in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Netherlands' population is 18,252,623 people compared to 17,629 in Palau.

Population statistics:

  • The Netherlands' population is 1,035 times bigger than Palau's.
  • The Netherlands is ranked the 72nd most populous country in the world, while Palau is the 194th.
  • The countries together account for 0.22% of the world: 0.22% for the Netherlands vs 0.0002% for Palau.
  • For the last 10 years, the Netherlands has had an average growth rate of +0.62% per year vs +0.02% in Palau.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Netherlands has increased from 16.3M people to 18.3M (11.7% growth), while Palau has declined from 19.6K to 17.6K (10% decline).

Netherlands vs Palau: population by year and forecast

Netherlands
Factual

Projection
Palau
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Netherlands Palau
2100 17,359,081 11,152
2099 17,392,412 11,216
2098 17,425,508 11,281
2097 17,459,827 11,352
2096 17,495,124 11,417
2095 17,532,593 11,485
2094 17,571,051 11,549
2093 17,610,792 11,616
2092 17,649,611 11,682
2091 17,688,532 11,753
2090 17,730,570 11,829
2089 17,770,380 11,907
2088 17,809,825 11,968
2087 17,845,820 12,040
2086 17,885,001 12,109
2085 17,921,302 12,171
2084 17,957,639 12,251
2083 17,994,232 12,316
2082 18,029,404 12,382
2081 18,063,233 12,457
2080 18,093,703 12,537
2079 18,124,294 12,608
2078 18,152,738 12,681
2077 18,181,372 12,758
2076 18,206,864 12,838
2075 18,227,791 12,914
2074 18,245,652 13,007
2073 18,263,765 13,091
2072 18,280,443 13,161
2071 18,295,700 13,252
2070 18,311,141 13,338
2069 18,326,509 13,430
2068 18,341,711 13,525
2067 18,356,770 13,621
2066 18,374,904 13,723
2065 18,396,018 13,818
2064 18,417,894 13,920
2063 18,441,434 14,025
2062 18,464,922 14,136
2061 18,492,436 14,251
2060 18,520,315 14,358
2059 18,548,786 14,479
2058 18,577,700 14,589
2057 18,608,370 14,718
2056 18,638,918 14,837
2055 18,666,514 14,961
2054 18,692,598 15,084
2053 18,718,268 15,206
2052 18,741,740 15,332
2051 18,768,309 15,453
2050 18,789,481 15,562
2049 18,809,886 15,682
2048 18,827,655 15,797
2047 18,844,635 15,912
2046 18,855,920 16,024
2045 18,867,286 16,132
2044 18,877,101 16,245
2043 18,882,735 16,339
2042 18,885,839 16,445
2041 18,885,255 16,549
2040 18,879,571 16,631
2039 18,870,248 16,727
2038 18,855,512 16,805
2037 18,837,172 16,895
2036 18,811,873 16,964
2035 18,783,312 17,042
2034 18,750,125 17,118
2033 18,708,101 17,190
2032 18,662,054 17,250
2031 18,609,452 17,330
2030 18,549,634 17,398
2029 18,481,269 17,457
2028 18,404,195 17,527
2027 18,320,644 17,576
2026 18,227,403 17,629
2025 18,118,662 17,672
2024 17,993,485 17,695
2023 17,877,117 17,727
2022 17,700,982 17,759
2021 17,533,044 17,783
2020 17,441,500 17,792
2019 17,344,874 17,798
2018 17,231,624 17,814
2017 17,131,296 17,812
2016 17,030,314 17,797
2015 16,939,923 17,770
2014 16,865,008 17,715
2013 16,804,432 17,648
2012 16,754,962 17,765
2011 16,693,074 18,078
2010 16,615,394 18,396
2009 16,530,388 18,709
2008 16,445,593 19,009
2007 16,381,696 19,302
2006 16,346,101 19,593
2005 16,319,868 19,819
2004 16,281,779 19,820
2003 16,225,302 19,659
2002 16,148,929 19,503
2001 16,046,180 19,352
2000 15,925,513 19,178
1999 15,812,088 18,901
1998 15,707,209 18,524
1997 15,610,650 18,108
1996 15,530,498 17,654
1995 15,459,006 17,195
1994 15,382,838 16,770
1993 15,290,368 16,372
1992 15,184,166 15,989
1991 15,069,798 15,614
1990 14,951,510 15,259
1989 14,848,907 14,945
1988 14,760,094 14,645
1987 14,665,037 14,334
1986 14,572,278 14,024
1985 14,491,632 13,688
1984 14,424,211 13,337
1983 14,367,070 13,006
1982 14,312,690 12,694
1981 14,247,208 12,402
1980 14,149,800 12,271
1979 14,038,270 12,337
1978 13,941,700 12,440
1977 13,856,185 12,525
1976 13,774,037 12,598
1975 13,666,335 12,655
1974 13,545,056 12,687
1973 13,439,322 12,552
1972 13,328,593 12,194
1971 13,194,497 11,759
1970 13,038,526 11,368
1969 12,877,984 11,159
1968 12,729,721 11,080
1967 12,598,201 10,988
1966 12,456,251 10,805
1965 12,294,732 10,547
1964 12,127,120 10,292
1963 11,965,966 10,037
1962 11,805,689 9,793
1961 11,638,712 9,555
1960 11,486,631 9,328

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/netherlands/palau | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Netherlands increased by 684,213 people (a 4.19% growth), while Palau lost 1,796 people (a 9.17% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Netherlands gained 1,222,309 people (a 7.18% growth), while Palau's population decreased by 168 people (a 0.94% decline).

The Netherlands was ranked 61st most populous country in 2006 and is 72nd in 2026. Palau was ranked 194th in 2006 and still ranked 194th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Netherlands' population will grow by 2.94% to 18,789,481 people with a rank change from 72nd to 77th. The population of Palau will decrease by 11.7% to 15,562 people and rank change from 194th to 195th.

The Netherlands is projected to reach its peak in 2042 at 18.9M people, while Palau's population already peaked in 2004 at 19.8K people and is projected to decrease to 11.2K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Netherlands
Factual

Projection
Palau
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Netherlands Palau
2100 -0.19% -0.57%
2099 -0.19% -0.58%
2098 -0.2% -0.62%
2097 -0.2% -0.57%
2096 -0.21% -0.59%
2095 -0.22% -0.55%
2094 -0.23% -0.58%
2093 -0.22% -0.56%
2092 -0.22% -0.6%
2091 -0.24% -0.65%
2090 -0.22% -0.65%
2089 -0.22% -0.51%
2088 -0.2% -0.6%
2087 -0.22% -0.57%
2086 -0.2% -0.51%
2085 -0.2% -0.65%
2084 -0.2% -0.53%
2083 -0.2% -0.53%
2082 -0.19% -0.6%
2081 -0.17% -0.64%
2080 -0.17% -0.56%
2079 -0.16% -0.58%
2078 -0.16% -0.6%
2077 -0.14% -0.62%
2076 -0.11% -0.59%
2075 -0.1% -0.71%
2074 -0.1% -0.64%
2073 -0.09% -0.53%
2072 -0.08% -0.69%
2071 -0.08% -0.65%
2070 -0.08% -0.68%
2069 -0.08% -0.7%
2068 -0.08% -0.7%
2067 -0.1% -0.74%
2066 -0.11% -0.69%
2065 -0.12% -0.73%
2064 -0.13% -0.75%
2063 -0.13% -0.78%
2062 -0.15% -0.81%
2061 -0.15% -0.74%
2060 -0.15% -0.84%
2059 -0.16% -0.75%
2058 -0.16% -0.88%
2057 -0.16% -0.81%
2056 -0.15% -0.83%
2055 -0.14% -0.81%
2054 -0.14% -0.8%
2053 -0.13% -0.82%
2052 -0.14% -0.78%
2051 -0.11% -0.7%
2050 -0.11% -0.76%
2049 -0.09% -0.73%
2048 -0.09% -0.72%
2047 -0.06% -0.7%
2046 -0.06% -0.67%
2045 -0.05% -0.7%
2044 -0.03% -0.57%
2043 -0.02% -0.64%
2042 0.003% -0.63%
2041 0.03% -0.49%
2040 0.05% -0.57%
2039 0.08% -0.46%
2038 0.1% -0.53%
2037 0.13% -0.41%
2036 0.15% -0.46%
2035 0.18% -0.44%
2034 0.22% -0.42%
2033 0.25% -0.35%
2032 0.28% -0.46%
2031 0.32% -0.39%
2030 0.37% -0.34%
2029 0.42% -0.4%
2028 0.46% -0.28%
2027 0.51% -0.3%
2026 0.6% -0.24%
2025 0.7% -0.13%
2024 0.65% -0.18%
2023 1% -0.18%
2022 0.96% -0.13%
2021 0.52% -0.05%
2020 0.56% -0.03%
2019 0.66% -0.09%
2018 0.59% 0.01%
2017 0.59% 0.08%
2016 0.53% 0.15%
2015 0.44% 0.31%
2014 0.36% 0.38%
2013 0.3% -0.66%
2012 0.37% -1.73%
2011 0.47% -1.73%
2010 0.51% -1.67%
2009 0.52% -1.58%
2008 0.39% -1.52%
2007 0.22% -1.49%
2006 0.16% -1.14%
2005 0.23% -0.005%
2004 0.35% 0.82%
2003 0.47% 0.8%
2002 0.64% 0.78%
2001 0.76% 0.91%
2000 0.72% 1.47%
1999 0.67% 2.04%
1998 0.62% 2.3%
1997 0.52% 2.57%
1996 0.46% 2.67%
1995 0.5% 2.53%
1994 0.6% 2.43%
1993 0.7% 2.4%
1992 0.76% 2.4%
1991 0.79% 2.33%
1990 0.69% 2.1%
1989 0.6% 2.05%
1988 0.65% 2.17%
1987 0.64% 2.21%
1986 0.56% 2.45%
1985 0.47% 2.63%
1984 0.4% 2.54%
1983 0.38% 2.46%
1982 0.46% 2.35%
1981 0.69% 1.07%
1980 0.79% -0.53%
1979 0.69% -0.83%
1978 0.62% -0.68%
1977 0.6% -0.58%
1976 0.79% -0.45%
1975 0.9% -0.25%
1974 0.79% 1.08%
1973 0.83% 2.94%
1972 1.02% 3.7%
1971 1.2% 3.44%
1970 1.25% 1.87%
1969 1.16% 0.71%
1968 1.04% 0.84%
1967 1.14% 1.69%
1966 1.31% 2.45%
1965 1.38% 2.48%
1964 1.35% 2.54%
1963 1.36% 2.49%
1962 1.43% 2.49%
1961 1.32% 2.43%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/netherlands/palau | CC BY

In 2024, the population of the Netherlands grew by 0.65%, while Palau's population declined by 0.18%.

Live population counters

Netherlands Palau
Current population
18252623
17629
Population rank 72/197 194/197
Percent of world population 0.22% 0.0002%
One net population change
4.52 minutes
1.63 weeks
One birth every
3.2 minutes
1.89 days
One death every
3.09 minutes
1.8 days
Daily growth/decline +319 +0
Annual growth/decline +116,368 -32
Annual growth/decline rate +0.65% -0.18%
Population growth rate rank 121/197 175/197
One migration net change every
5.03 minutes
3.27 weeks
Annual migration change +104,681 -16
Net migration rank 16/196 78/196
Foreign-born residents 2,956,518 5,212
Foreign-born residents rank 23/195 184/195
Foreign-born share of population 16.2% 29.5%
Foreign-born share rank 40/195 19/195

Natural population change vs migration

Netherlands
Natural

Migration
Palau
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Netherlands Palau
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 104,681 - -16
2024 - 121,628 - -14
2023 -5,363 144,558 -10 -19
2022 -1,770 224,472 -7 -20
2021 7,014 106,416 -3 -21
2020 0 67,598 8 0
2019 17,345 109,003 23 -46
2018 15,508 87,197 29 -35
2017 18,844 86,332 43 -33
2016 23,843 88,743 53 -35
2015 23,716 55,585 55 -11
2014 35,417 36,591 73 -7
2013 30,248 19,973 88 -28
2012 35,186 14,861 86 -387
2011 45,072 31,224 83 -405
2010 48,184 33,703 81 -392
2009 51,244 39,832 81 -382
2008 49,337 32,406 79 -378
2007 49,145 -304 80 -372
2006 49,038 -25,401 79 -365
2005 50,592 -22,496 80 -250
2004 56,987 -9,230 83 79
2003 58,411 7,937 86 71
2002 59,751 28,824 88 67
2001 62,580 56,096 88 65
2000 66,887 59,308 85 120
1999 60,086 47,179 100 243
1998 61,258 52,058 116 280
1997 56,198 31,302 140 297
1996 51,251 21,792 166 312
1995 54,106 15,056 186 258
1994 61,532 20,193 195 211
1993 58,103 44,514 196 193
1992 66,811 50,148 183 193
1991 69,321 51,670 175 193
1990 68,777 53,564 181 156
1989 59,396 31,165 185 113
1988 61,993 31,026 183 126
1987 64,526 39,559 182 125
1986 59,746 30,380 182 135
1985 55,069 27,356 181 179
1984 54,812 12,902 181 157
1983 51,722 11,007 176 144
1982 54,388 7,644 170 132
1981 62,688 17,643 161 120
1980 66,504 54,010 165 -179
1979 63,172 42,772 176 -291
1978 61,344 26,639 193 -285
1977 63,739 19,809 213 -292
1976 63,361 18,774 236 -296
1975 64,232 68,569 249 -296
1974 75,853 31,645 256 -282
1973 84,668 18,705 268 22
1972 101,297 17,470 280 147
1971 116,112 32,756 287 156
1970 129,082 32,438 286 54
1969 139,082 21,850 283 -209
1968 132,389 7,243 275 -194
1967 138,580 -10,673 266 -150
1966 138,265 20,740 268 -18
1965 146,308 19,444 275 -16
1964 157,653 15,014 284 -27
1963 154,361 -21 291 -41
1962 153,474 18,024 296 -54
1961 159,450 8,258 298 -65
1960 151,623 -13,235 296 -70

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/netherlands/palau | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 11.8% of the population change in the Netherlands is from natural causes (a gain of 134,554 people) and 88.2% is from migration (a gain of 1,006,495 people). In Palau 53.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 264 people) and 46.2% is from migration (a loss of 227 people).

As of 2024, 2,956,518 residents or 16.2% of the population were not native-born in the Netherlands, compared to 5,212 people or 29.5% in Palau.

Biggest cities by population

Netherlands
City Population
Amsterdam 921K
Rotterdam 664K
The Hague 548K
Utrecht 359K
Eindhoven 244K
Groningen 238K
Tilburg 228K
Almere 215K
Breda 188K
Nijmegen 177K
Palau
City Population
Ngerulmud 318
Melekeok 299

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/netherlands/palau | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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