Costa Rica vs Haiti: Economic Indicators Comparison
Costa Rica with a GDP of $60.1B ranked the 77th largest economy in the world, while Haiti ranked 144th with $9.7B. By GDP 5-years average growth and GDP per capita, Costa Rica and Haiti ranked 70th vs 145th and 65th vs 176th, respectively.
Gross Domestic Product & Income
| Stat |  Costa Rica |  Haiti |
|---|---|---|
| GDP | $60.1B | $9.7B |
| GDP growth, 1 year | 2.7% | 1.5% |
| GDP growth, 5-years average | 3.5% | 1.6% |
| Population | 4.9M | 11M |
| GDP per capita | $12k | $868 |
| GDP per capita growth | 1.62% | 0.2% |
| Purchasing Power Parity conversion factor | 392.7 | 30.43 |
| Price level ratio of PPP conversion factor GDP to market exchange rate | 0.68 | 0.47 |
| GDP per capita, PPP adjusted | $18k | $1.9k |
| GNI, Atlas method | $57.6B | $8.9B |
| GNI per capita | $12k | $800 |
| GNI, PPP adjusted | $83.5B | $20.9B |
| GNI per capita, PPP adjusted | $17k | $1.9k |
Financial system and Human development
| Stat | Costa Rica | Haiti |
|---|---|---|
| Income Tax Rate | 25% | 30% |
| Corporate Tax Rate | 30% | 30% |
| Inflation, consumer prices | 2.3% | 13.5% |
| Inflation, GDP deflator | 2.4% | 12.8% |
| Unemployment | 8.1% | 13.5% |
| Economic Freedom Index | 65.8 | 52.3 |
| Personal Freedom Index | 8.28 | 7.33 |
| Human Freedom Index | 7.81 | 7.04 |
| Property Rights Index | 66.7 | 16.4 |
| Judical Effectiveness Index | 54.4 | 23.3 |
| Business Freedom Index | 66.5 | 33.6 |
| Fiscal Health Index | 39.7 | 96.3 |
| Labor Freedom Index | 55 | 62.3 |
| Investment Freedom Index | 70 | 45 |
| Financial Freedom Index | 50 | 30 |
| Trade Freedom Index | 81.4 | 67 |
| Monetary Freedom Index | 81.2 | 61.5 |
| Government Spending Index | 88.4 | 89.4 |
| Tax Burden Index | 78.9 | 80.2 |
| Government Integrity Index | 57.2 | 22.3 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index | 56 | 20 |
| Life expectancy at birth, years | 79.9 | 63.3 |
| Suicide mortality rate, per 100,000 people | 7.9 | 11.7 |
| Mortality caused by road traffic injury, per 100,000 people | 16.7 | 15.1 |
| Intentional homicides, per 100,000 people | 12.3 | 10 |
| International tourism, number of arrivals | 3M | 447k |
Government debt & reserves
| Stat | Costa Rica | Haiti |
|---|---|---|
| Central government debt, % of GDP | 53.5% | 33% |
| External debt stocks, % of GNI | 49% | 22.8% |
| External debt stocks | $27.8B | $2.2B |
| Short-term debt, % of total reserves | 44.9% | 0% |
| Total debt service, % of exports and primary income | 18.3% | 1.2% |
| Adjusted net savings including particulate emission damage, % of GNI | 15.9% | 17.6% |
| Gross savings, % of GDP | 14.7% | 24.4% |
| Gross capital formation, % of GDP | 19% | 29% |
| Total reserves including gold | $7.5B | $2.4B |
| Foreign direct investment net inflows | $2.8B | $105M |
Exports, imports and economic structure
| Stat | Costa Rica | Haiti |
|---|---|---|
| Exports of goods and services, % of GDP | 33.7% | 17.1% |
| Imports of goods and services, % of GDP | 33.2% | 58.5% |
| Current account balance (balance of payments) | -$1.9B | -$343M |
| Revenue excluding grants, % of GDP | 25.2% | N/A |
| Grants excluding technical cooperation, BoP | $26.1M | $790.3M |
| Personal remittances received | $533.5M | $3.1B |
| Industry including construction value added, % of GDP | 19.5% | 66.2% |
| Agriculture, forestry and fishing value added, % of GDP | 4.6% | 18.9% |
| Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments BoP | $565.2M | $577k |
| Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts BoP | $5.9M | $25.3M |
| Expense, % of GDP | 30% | N/A |
| Government Expenditure, % of GDP | 19.7% | 18.8% |
