Skip to content

Fertility & birth rates in Iran and Paraguay

Updated on by Georank team

Iran has an annual birth rate of 13 births per 1,000 people, compared to 20 for Paraguay. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.7 in Iran and 2.42 in Paraguay — 42.9% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 77.5% in Iran and by 62.7% in Paraguay — in 1960, it was 7.52 and 6.5, respectively.

  • Iran is ranked 108/196 by birth rate compared to 77/196 for Paraguay.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 28.9 in Iran — it's 27.6 in Paraguay.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 26.2 in Iran vs 70.3 in Paraguay.
  • In Iran, 26.8% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 26.1% in Paraguay.

Fertility rate in Iran vs Paraguay by year

Iran
Paraguay
1x
Year Fertility rate
Iran Paraguay
2023 1.7 2.42
2022 1.7 2.44
2021 1.71 2.47
2020 1.7 2.5
2019 1.77 2.53
2018 1.92 2.56
2017 2.02 2.59
2016 2.05 2.62
2015 2.02 2.65
2014 1.98 2.65
2013 1.91 2.64
2012 1.85 2.66
2011 1.79 2.67
2010 1.75 2.7
2009 1.74 2.76
2008 1.74 2.79
2007 1.75 2.82
2006 1.76 2.89
2005 1.76 2.97
2004 1.78 3.05
2003 1.8 3.12
2002 1.84 3.23
2001 1.92 3.36
2000 2 3.51
1999 2.09 3.67
1998 2.19 3.8
1997 2.32 3.91
1996 2.54 4.01
1995 2.85 4.11
1994 3.24 4.2
1993 3.67 4.28
1992 4.1 4.4
1991 4.57 4.48
1990 4.93 4.57
1989 5.17 4.68
1988 5.43 4.77
1987 5.72 4.85
1986 6.01 4.93
1985 6.24 4.97
1984 6.43 5.04
1983 6.53 5.09
1982 6.59 5.13
1981 6.62 5.15
1980 6.63 5.1
1979 6.55 5.06
1978 6.34 5.04
1977 6.18 5.08
1976 6.07 5.12
1975 5.95 5.18
1974 5.97 5.27
1973 6.06 5.35
1972 6.26 5.46
1971 6.55 5.59
1970 6.8 5.72
1969 7.01 5.84
1968 7.12 5.97
1967 7.19 6.1
1966 7.21 6.23
1965 7.22 6.35
1964 7.24 6.42
1963 7.32 6.45
1962 7.4 6.47
1961 7.46 6.49
1960 7.52 6.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/iran/paraguay | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Iran was 1.7 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.42 in Paraguay in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Iran vs Paraguay population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Iran
Paraguay
1x
Year Natural population change
Iran Paraguay
2023 750,150 97,748
2022 753,525 94,627
2021 645,725 78,667
2020 663,978 98,667
2019 893,063 103,179
2018 1,035,052 104,908
2017 1,140,549 105,634
2016 1,186,949 106,804
2015 1,178,317 106,817
2014 1,158,552 105,585
2013 1,119,533 103,383
2012 1,073,804 102,508
2011 1,023,925 100,442
2010 980,380 99,456
2009 958,322 100,296
2008 940,983 99,821
2007 919,254 99,141
2006 884,529 99,808
2005 837,305 101,035
2004 801,203 101,896
2003 732,600 102,427
2002 752,205 104,658
2001 743,658 107,225
2000 731,203 109,979
1999 723,237 112,726
1998 717,655 114,122
1997 726,574 115,095
1996 784,508 115,623
1995 879,648 115,777
1994 1,008,076 115,662
1993 1,219,658 115,211
1992 1,365,466 115,442
1991 1,495,594 114,472
1990 1,530,434 112,864
1989 1,609,739 111,727
1988 1,614,512 110,348
1987 1,639,644 107,962
1986 1,659,289 105,776
1985 1,661,750 102,859
1984 1,653,051 99,937
1983 1,573,612 96,406
1982 1,514,240 92,917
1981 1,376,830 89,456
1980 1,361,293 84,568
1979 1,294,306 80,345
1978 1,156,974 76,691
1977 1,091,542 74,359
1976 1,013,347 71,973
1975 929,481 70,285
1974 873,369 69,059
1973 831,880 67,803
1972 804,043 66,625
1971 805,830 66,142
1970 794,612 65,905
1969 780,660 65,616
1968 743,992 65,575
1967 727,276 65,695
1966 695,040 66,002
1965 663,029 66,063
1964 635,589 65,681
1963 620,126 64,741
1962 595,538 63,079
1961 594,674 61,536
1960 584,060 60,009

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/iran/paraguay | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.83% in Iran and +1.43% in Paraguay.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.1% in Iran and +1.56% in Paraguay.

Birth rate in Iran vs Paraguay by year

Iran
Paraguay

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Iran Paraguay
2023 13 20
2022 13.3 20.4
2021 13.7 20.7
2020 14 21
2019 14.9 21.4
2018 16.7 21.8
2017 18 22.2
2016 18.8 22.5
2015 18.9 22.7
2014 18.8 22.6
2013 18.5 22.5
2012 18.1 22.6
2011 17.7 22.5
2010 17.3 22.5
2009 17.2 22.9
2008 17.1 23
2007 17 23
2006 16.7 23.3
2005 16.4 23.7
2004 16.2 24.1
2003 15.9 24.4
2002 15.9 25.1
2001 15.9 25.9
2000 16 26.9
1999 16.1 27.9
1998 16.2 28.8
1997 16.6 29.6
1996 17.7 30.3
1995 19.5 31
1994 22 31.7
1993 25.7 32.4
1992 28.3 33.3
1991 31.2 33.9
1990 33.5 34.4
1989 35.2 35.2
1988 37 35.8
1987 38.8 36.1
1986 40.7 36.5
1985 42.4 36.8
1984 43.9 37
1983 44.7 37
1982 45.2 37
1981 44.2 36.9
1980 45.1 36.2
1979 44.7 35.6
1978 43.4 35.1
1977 42.2 35
1976 41.4 34.8
1975 40.3 34.9
1974 40 35.2
1973 40.1 35.4
1972 40.9 35.8
1971 42.4 36.3
1970 43.6 37
1969 44.7 37.6
1968 45.3 38.4
1967 45.8 39.2
1966 46 40.2
1965 46.3 41
1964 46.7 41.7
1963 47.7 42.1
1962 48.8 42.2
1961 49.8 42.3
1960 51 42.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/iran/paraguay | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 13 in Iran and 20 in Paraguay, compared with 51 and 42.4, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Iran Paraguay
Fertility rate 1.7 2.42
Fertility rate rank 121/196 77/196
Birth rate 13 20
Birth rate rank 108/196 77/196
Population change due to births and deaths +750,150 +97,748
Natural population change rank 25/196 80/196
Natural population change rate +0.83% +1.43%
Population growth +1.06% +1.24%
Population growth rank 98/197 87/197
Age at first childbirth n/a 22.9 years
Average age at childbearing 28.9 years 27.6 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 25 69.6
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 84 113.3
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 19.8 29
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 26.8% 26.1%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 57% 66.4%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99% 92.2%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.02% 0.06%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.74% 0.91%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 1.07% 1.51%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 1.18% 1.7%
Life expectancy 78.2 years 74.2 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Iran
Factual

UN forecast
Paraguay
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Iran Paraguay
2100 12.1% 15.5%
2099 12.2% 15.6%
2098 12.2% 15.7%
2097 12.3% 15.8%
2096 12.3% 15.9%
2095 12.4% 15.9%
2094 12.5% 16%
2093 12.6% 16.1%
2092 12.6% 16.2%
2091 12.7% 16.3%
2090 12.8% 16.4%
2089 12.8% 16.4%
2088 12.9% 16.5%
2087 12.9% 16.6%
2086 12.9% 16.7%
2085 13% 16.8%
2084 13% 16.8%
2083 12.9% 16.9%
2082 12.9% 17%
2081 12.9% 17.1%
2080 12.9% 17.2%
2079 12.8% 17.3%
2078 12.8% 17.3%
2077 12.8% 17.4%
2076 12.7% 17.5%
2075 12.7% 17.6%
2074 12.7% 17.8%
2073 12.7% 17.9%
2072 12.7% 18%
2071 12.7% 18.1%
2070 12.7% 18.3%
2069 12.8% 18.4%
2068 12.9% 18.6%
2067 13% 18.7%
2066 13.1% 18.9%
2065 13.2% 19.1%
2064 13.3% 19.2%
2063 13.5% 19.4%
2062 13.6% 19.6%
2061 13.8% 19.7%
2060 14% 19.9%
2059 14.1% 20.1%
2058 14.3% 20.2%
2057 14.4% 20.4%
2056 14.6% 20.6%
2055 14.7% 20.7%
2054 14.8% 20.9%
2053 14.9% 21%
2052 15% 21.2%
2051 15.1% 21.4%
2050 15.1% 21.5%
2049 15.2% 21.7%
2048 15.2% 21.9%
2047 15.2% 22%
2046 15.2% 22.2%
2045 15.3% 22.4%
2044 15.3% 22.6%
2043 15.4% 22.9%
2042 15.4% 23.1%
2041 15.5% 23.3%
2040 15.7% 23.6%
2039 15.8% 23.9%
2038 16% 24.2%
2037 16.3% 24.5%
2036 16.5% 24.9%
2035 16.8% 25.2%
2034 17.2% 25.6%
2033 17.7% 26%
2032 18.3% 26.3%
2031 19% 26.7%
2030 19.6% 27.1%
2029 20.2% 27.4%
2028 20.8% 27.7%
2027 21.3% 28%
2026 21.8% 28.3%
2025 22.2% 28.5%
2024 22.4% 28.6%
2023 22.8% 28.8%
2022 23.2% 28.9%
2021 23.6% 29%
2020 23.8% 29.1%
2019 23.9% 29.3%
2018 24% 29.5%
2017 23.9% 29.7%
2016 23.8% 29.9%
2015 23.6% 30.2%
2014 23.4% 30.5%
2013 23.3% 30.9%
2012 23.3% 31.4%
2011 23.3% 32%
2010 23.4% 32.5%
2009 23.7% 33.2%
2008 24% 33.8%
2007 24.6% 34.4%
2006 25.3% 35.1%
2005 26.2% 35.8%
2004 27.4% 36.6%
2003 28.7% 37.3%
2002 30.1% 37.9%
2001 31.7% 38.4%
2000 33.6% 39%
1999 35.4% 39.5%
1998 37.3% 40%
1997 39.1% 40.4%
1996 40.7% 40.8%
1995 42.1% 41.1%
1994 43.2% 41.3%
1993 43.6% 41.4%
1992 43.6% 41.5%
1991 43.9% 41.5%
1990 44.1% 41.5%
1989 44.2% 41.5%
1988 44% 41.4%
1987 43.9% 41.3%
1986 43.7% 41.3%
1985 43.5% 41.2%
1984 43.3% 41.2%
1983 43% 41.2%
1982 42.7% 41.2%
1981 42.9% 41.4%
1980 43.3% 41.6%
1979 43.1% 42%
1978 43% 42.4%
1977 42.9% 42.8%
1976 43% 43.3%
1975 43.2% 43.7%
1974 43.5% 44.2%
1973 43.8% 44.6%
1972 44.2% 45%
1971 44.4% 45.2%
1970 44.6% 45.5%
1969 44.7% 45.7%
1968 44.8% 45.8%
1967 44.8% 45.9%
1966 44.9% 46%
1965 45% 46%
1964 45% 46%
1963 44.9% 46%
1962 44.6% 46.1%
1961 44.1% 46.2%
1960 43.5% 46.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/iran/paraguay | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 22.4% of the population in Iran and 28.6% in Paraguay in 2024, compared to 44.1% and 41.5% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Iran and Paraguay compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/iran/paraguay | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Iran vs Paraguay

Iran
Paraguay
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Iran Paraguay
2023 16 58
2022 21 78
2021 51 140
2020 34 69
2019 18 58
2018 19 58
2017 20 58
2016 21 60
2015 22 64
2014 23 70
2013 24 84
2012 25 100
2011 26 120
2010 27 136
2009 28 152
2008 30 166
2007 31 177
2006 32 186
2005 33 194
2004 34 199
2003 37 203
2002 38 206
2001 40 207
2000 43 207
1999 46 207
1998 50 207
1997 55 205
1996 59 203
1995 65 202
1994 71 201
1993 80 197
1992 86 195
1991 94 192
1990 107 198
1989 113 209
1988 126 220
1987 136 225
1986 148 230
1985 160 237

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/iran/paraguay | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 16 deaths per 100,000 live births in Iran, compared to 58 deaths in Paraguay.

Under-five mortality rates

Iran
Paraguay

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Iran Paraguay
2023 1.18% 1.7%
2022 1.22% 1.76%
2021 1.26% 1.82%
2020 1.3% 1.88%
2019 1.35% 1.94%
2018 1.39% 2.01%
2017 1.45% 2.08%
2016 1.5% 2.15%
2015 1.55% 2.22%
2014 1.61% 2.3%
2013 1.68% 2.37%
2012 1.75% 2.44%
2011 1.84% 2.51%
2010 1.93% 2.59%
2009 2.04% 2.67%
2008 2.17% 2.75%
2007 2.32% 2.83%
2006 2.48% 2.91%
2005 2.65% 2.99%
2004 2.83% 3.07%
2003 3.02% 3.14%
2002 3.22% 3.22%
2001 3.42% 3.29%
2000 3.63% 3.36%
1999 3.83% 3.45%
1998 4.02% 3.53%
1997 4.21% 3.62%
1996 4.4% 3.72%
1995 4.59% 3.83%
1994 4.79% 3.95%
1993 5% 4.08%
1992 5.22% 4.23%
1991 5.48% 4.38%
1990 5.76% 4.55%
1989 6.07% 4.73%
1988 6.42% 4.92%
1987 6.8% 5.1%
1986 7.2% 5.3%
1985 7.64% 5.5%
1984 8.13% 5.71%
1983 8.67% 5.92%
1982 9.3% 6.14%
1981 10% 6.35%
1980 10.8% 6.55%
1979 11.7% 6.74%
1978 12.6% 6.91%
1977 13.5% 7.06%
1976 14.4% 7.21%
1975 15.3% 7.34%
1974 16.2% 7.46%
1973 17.1% 7.57%
1972 18% 7.66%
1971 18.9% 7.73%
1970 - 7.79%
1969 - 7.84%
1968 - 7.88%
1967 - 7.91%
1966 - 7.94%
1965 - 7.96%
1964 - 7.99%
1963 - 8.02%
1962 - 8.06%
1961 - 8.11%
1960 - 8.18%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/iran/paraguay | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.18% in Iran and 1.7% in Paraguay. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.