The latest officially reported population of South Sudan was 11,943,408 in 2024 vs 50,448,963 people in Sudan in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current South Sudan's population is 12,387,398 people compared to 52,963,918 in Sudan.
Population statistics:
- Sudan's population is 4.28 times bigger than South Sudan's.
- South Sudan is ranked the 81st most populous country in the world, while Sudan is the 29th.
- The countries together account for 0.79% of the world: 0.15% for South Sudan vs 0.64% for Sudan.
- For the last 10 years, South Sudan has had an average growth rate of +0.65% per year vs +2.67% in Sudan.
- Since 2005, the population of South Sudan has increased from 7.59M people to 12.4M (63.2% growth), while Sudan has grown from 31.3M to 53M (69.4% growth).
- South Sudan is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 23.8M people compared to the peak of 137M people in 2100 for Sudan.
South Sudan vs Sudan: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
12387398
|
52963918
|
| Population rank | 81/197 | 29/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.15% | 0.64% |
| One net population change |
1.14 minutes
|
1.29 minutes
|
| One birth every |
1.6 minutes
|
18.7 seconds
|
| One death every |
4.76 minutes
|
1.64 minutes
|
| One migration net change every |
34.2 minutes
|
57.9 seconds
|
| Annual migration change | +15,374 | -544,257 |
| Daily growth/decline | +1,260 | +1,113 |
| Annual growth/decline | +460,034 | +406,172 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +4.01% | +0.81% |
| Population growth rate rank | 6/197 | 118/197 |
South Sudan and Sudan: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 2,931,559 | 8,364,489 | - | - |
| 1961 | 2,976,724 | 8,634,941 | 1.54% | 3.23% |
| 1962 | 3,024,308 | 8,919,028 | 1.6% | 3.29% |
| 1963 | 3,072,669 | 9,218,077 | 1.6% | 3.35% |
| 1964 | 3,129,918 | 9,531,109 | 1.86% | 3.4% |
| 1965 | 3,189,835 | 9,858,030 | 1.91% | 3.43% |
| 1966 | 3,236,423 | 10,197,578 | 1.46% | 3.44% |
| 1967 | 3,277,648 | 10,550,597 | 1.27% | 3.46% |
| 1968 | 3,321,528 | 10,917,999 | 1.34% | 3.48% |
| 1969 | 3,365,533 | 11,298,936 | 1.32% | 3.49% |
| 1970 | 3,409,614 | 11,695,771 | 1.31% | 3.51% |
| 1971 | 3,468,646 | 12,105,539 | 1.73% | 3.5% |
| 1972 | 3,542,497 | 12,527,856 | 2.13% | 3.49% |
| 1973 | 3,627,383 | 13,049,315 | 2.4% | 4.16% |
| 1974 | 3,723,259 | 13,580,723 | 2.64% | 4.07% |
| 1975 | 3,821,494 | 14,064,798 | 2.64% | 3.56% |
| 1976 | 3,921,910 | 14,569,716 | 2.63% | 3.59% |
| 1977 | 4,024,032 | 15,086,614 | 2.6% | 3.55% |
| 1978 | 4,127,657 | 15,695,003 | 2.58% | 4.03% |
| 1979 | 4,232,605 | 16,355,352 | 2.54% | 4.21% |
| 1980 | 4,339,030 | 17,058,905 | 2.51% | 4.3% |
| 1981 | 4,447,272 | 17,780,572 | 2.49% | 4.23% |
| 1982 | 4,557,686 | 18,486,645 | 2.48% | 3.97% |
| 1983 | 4,661,574 | 19,109,770 | 2.28% | 3.37% |
| 1984 | 4,750,627 | 19,546,528 | 1.91% | 2.29% |
| 1985 | 4,834,296 | 19,905,872 | 1.76% | 1.84% |
| 1986 | 4,921,240 | 20,288,238 | 1.8% | 1.92% |
| 1987 | 4,962,395 | 20,704,904 | 0.84% | 2.05% |
| 1988 | 4,848,029 | 21,138,431 | -2.3% | 2.09% |
| 1989 | 4,713,229 | 21,578,022 | -2.78% | 2.08% |
| 1990 | 4,737,633 | 22,021,481 | 0.52% | 2.06% |
| 1991 | 4,836,677 | 22,470,676 | 2.09% | 2.04% |
| 1992 | 4,909,749 | 22,927,355 | 1.51% | 2.03% |
| 1993 | 4,956,002 | 23,445,592 | 0.94% | 2.26% |
| 1994 | 5,071,184 | 24,043,948 | 2.32% | 2.55% |
| 1995 | 5,225,836 | 24,672,143 | 3.05% | 2.61% |
| 1996 | 5,356,925 | 25,231,528 | 2.51% | 2.27% |
| 1997 | 5,509,136 | 25,799,821 | 2.84% | 2.25% |
| 1998 | 5,620,068 | 26,458,999 | 2.01% | 2.55% |
| 1999 | 5,771,628 | 27,130,613 | 2.7% | 2.54% |
| 2000 | 6,032,267 | 27,816,745 | 4.52% | 2.53% |
| 2001 | 6,308,391 | 28,516,770 | 4.58% | 2.52% |
| 2002 | 6,596,806 | 29,228,727 | 4.57% | 2.5% |
| 2003 | 6,903,127 | 29,896,035 | 4.64% | 2.28% |
| 2004 | 7,233,041 | 30,556,637 | 4.78% | 2.21% |
| 2005 | 7,590,143 | 31,262,444 | 4.94% | 2.31% |
| 2006 | 7,976,526 | 31,992,435 | 5.09% | 2.34% |
| 2007 | 8,388,788 | 32,764,135 | 5.17% | 2.41% |
| 2008 | 8,817,647 | 33,623,980 | 5.11% | 2.62% |
| 2009 | 9,243,556 | 34,569,113 | 4.83% | 2.81% |
| 2010 | 9,745,953 | 35,414,399 | 5.44% | 2.45% |
| 2011 | 10,288,109 | 36,140,806 | 5.56% | 2.05% |
| 2012 | 10,756,240 | 36,923,178 | 4.55% | 2.16% |
| 2013 | 11,166,275 | 37,785,849 | 3.81% | 2.34% |
| 2014 | 11,235,073 | 38,823,318 | 0.62% | 2.75% |
| 2015 | 11,107,561 | 40,024,431 | -1.13% | 3.09% |
| 2016 | 10,830,102 | 41,259,892 | -2.5% | 3.09% |
| 2017 | 10,259,154 | 42,714,306 | -5.27% | 3.53% |
| 2018 | 10,122,977 | 44,230,596 | -1.33% | 3.55% |
| 2019 | 10,423,384 | 45,548,175 | 2.97% | 2.98% |
| 2020 | 10,698,467 | 46,789,231 | 2.64% | 2.72% |
| 2021 | 10,865,780 | 48,066,924 | 1.56% | 2.73% |
| 2022 | 11,021,177 | 49,383,346 | 1.43% | 2.74% |
| 2023 | 11,483,374 | 50,042,791 | 4.19% | 1.34% |
| 2024 | 11,943,408 | 50,448,963 | 4.01% | 0.81% |
| 2025 | 12,188,793 | 51,662,152 | 2.05% | 2.4% |
| 2026 | 12,436,036 | 53,282,718 | 2.03% | 3.14% |
| 2027 | 12,687,301 | 54,724,215 | 2.02% | 2.71% |
| 2028 | 12,941,503 | 55,993,833 | 2% | 2.32% |
| 2029 | 13,198,080 | 57,275,443 | 1.98% | 2.29% |
| 2030 | 13,457,446 | 58,571,624 | 1.97% | 2.26% |
| 2031 | 13,725,413 | 59,872,936 | 1.99% | 2.22% |
| 2032 | 13,996,343 | 61,179,476 | 1.97% | 2.18% |
| 2033 | 14,261,762 | 62,497,205 | 1.9% | 2.15% |
| 2034 | 14,527,550 | 63,822,356 | 1.86% | 2.12% |
| 2035 | 14,798,602 | 65,148,317 | 1.87% | 2.08% |
| 2036 | 15,070,098 | 66,470,018 | 1.83% | 2.03% |
| 2037 | 15,335,700 | 67,791,240 | 1.76% | 1.99% |
| 2038 | 15,595,968 | 69,107,712 | 1.7% | 1.94% |
| 2039 | 15,850,696 | 70,416,631 | 1.63% | 1.89% |
| 2040 | 16,101,470 | 71,730,604 | 1.58% | 1.87% |
| 2041 | 16,350,149 | 73,056,213 | 1.54% | 1.85% |
| 2042 | 16,593,361 | 74,387,562 | 1.49% | 1.82% |
| 2043 | 16,829,209 | 75,723,670 | 1.42% | 1.8% |
| 2044 | 17,060,176 | 77,066,454 | 1.37% | 1.77% |
| 2045 | 17,286,412 | 78,415,205 | 1.33% | 1.75% |
| 2046 | 17,509,693 | 79,767,271 | 1.29% | 1.72% |
| 2047 | 17,728,331 | 81,115,241 | 1.25% | 1.69% |
| 2048 | 17,938,437 | 82,463,202 | 1.19% | 1.66% |
| 2049 | 18,142,893 | 83,828,356 | 1.14% | 1.66% |
| 2050 | 18,341,968 | 85,206,384 | 1.1% | 1.64% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of South Sudan increased by 3,517,418 people (a 46.3% growth), while Sudan gained 8,761,987 people (a 28% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, South Sudan gained 1,279,837 (a 11.5% growth), while Sudan's population increased by 12,939,487 (a 32.3% growth).
South Sudan was ranked 93rd most populous country in 2005 and is 81st in 2025. Sudan was ranked 36th in 2005 and ranked 29th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) South Sudan's population will grow by 48.1% to 18,341,968 people with a rank change from 81st to 78th. The population of Sudan will increase by 60.9% to 85,206,384 people and rank change from 29th to 21st.
Biggest cities by population
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Khartoum | 5.34M |
| Omdurman | 2.81M |
| Khartoum North | 936K |
| Port Sudan | 580K |
| El-Obeid | 560K |
| Kassala | 536K |
| Kosti | 528K |
| Nyala | 493K |
| El-Gadarif | 355K |
| Al-Fashir | 286K |
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Population differences between South Sudan and Sudan
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 57.9 years | 66.7 years |
| Average age | 24.3 years | 23.6 years |
| Median age | 19.4 years | 19.4 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 49.2:50.8 | 49.6:50.4 |
| Fertility rate | 3.86 births per woman | 4.32 births per woman |
| Population density | 49 ppl/mi² | 69.9 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Population
Growth rate visualization in other countries
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