Skip to content

Population in Burundi compared to Eswatini: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Burundi was 14,047,786 in 2024 vs 1,242,822 people in Eswatini in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Burundi's population is 14,833,763 people compared to 1,273,390 in Eswatini.

Population statistics:

  • Burundi's population is 11.6 times bigger than Eswatini's.
  • Burundi is ranked the 78th most populous country in the world, while Eswatini is the 156th.
  • The countries together account for 0.19% of the world: 0.18% for Burundi vs 0.02% for Eswatini.
  • For the last 10 years, Burundi has had an average growth rate of +2.74% per year vs +0.87% in Eswatini.
  • Since 2006, the population of Burundi has increased from 7.87M people to 14.8M (88.6% growth), while Eswatini has grown from 1.08M to 1.27M (17.4% growth).

Burundi vs Eswatini: population by year and forecast

Burundi
Factual

Projection
Eswatini
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Burundi Eswatini
2100 38,293,853 1,352,404
2099 38,174,358 1,361,498
2098 38,032,126 1,369,861
2097 37,893,681 1,378,017
2096 37,756,449 1,386,191
2095 37,614,540 1,394,405
2094 37,436,871 1,402,538
2093 37,274,132 1,410,423
2092 37,108,508 1,418,137
2091 36,942,857 1,426,097
2090 36,771,082 1,433,623
2089 36,563,987 1,441,192
2088 36,355,008 1,448,332
2087 36,164,606 1,455,333
2086 35,954,669 1,462,398
2085 35,713,632 1,469,660
2084 35,484,958 1,476,745
2083 35,263,538 1,483,271
2082 35,009,446 1,489,551
2081 34,736,107 1,494,969
2080 34,490,976 1,500,315
2079 34,213,139 1,505,309
2078 33,926,177 1,509,779
2077 33,614,120 1,514,574
2076 33,328,275 1,519,452
2075 33,008,877 1,523,845
2074 32,701,037 1,528,267
2073 32,376,989 1,531,967
2072 32,052,692 1,535,206
2071 31,745,266 1,538,333
2070 31,397,738 1,540,715
2069 31,057,284 1,543,234
2068 30,714,517 1,545,288
2067 30,354,696 1,547,029
2066 30,003,347 1,547,862
2065 29,629,671 1,548,678
2064 29,285,762 1,549,121
2063 28,949,355 1,549,274
2062 28,601,048 1,548,873
2061 28,250,749 1,548,072
2060 27,902,252 1,547,285
2059 27,548,599 1,545,426
2058 27,202,405 1,542,799
2057 26,854,783 1,540,085
2056 26,488,466 1,537,270
2055 26,128,941 1,534,161
2054 25,749,289 1,530,631
2053 25,370,938 1,526,357
2052 24,991,164 1,521,506
2051 24,616,398 1,515,982
2050 24,248,417 1,510,547
2049 23,841,324 1,504,126
2048 23,457,774 1,497,656
2047 23,054,780 1,491,001
2046 22,680,495 1,483,817
2045 22,268,462 1,475,974
2044 21,845,832 1,468,200
2043 21,428,437 1,460,050
2042 20,996,812 1,451,433
2041 20,590,106 1,441,822
2040 20,174,211 1,432,811
2039 19,754,227 1,423,063
2038 19,337,942 1,412,806
2037 18,919,404 1,402,845
2036 18,507,313 1,392,117
2035 18,115,077 1,381,258
2034 17,727,651 1,369,883
2033 17,339,180 1,357,906
2032 16,953,330 1,346,063
2031 16,569,289 1,334,330
2030 16,198,007 1,321,430
2029 15,827,843 1,309,060
2028 15,445,059 1,296,535
2027 15,084,625 1,283,434
2026 14,740,747 1,269,667
2025 14,397,864 1,255,921
2024 14,047,786 1,242,822
2023 13,689,450 1,230,506
2022 13,321,097 1,218,917
2021 12,965,481 1,206,593
2020 12,617,036 1,192,729
2019 12,255,336 1,179,874
2018 11,859,446 1,168,929
2017 11,506,762 1,158,195
2016 11,239,451 1,149,507
2015 11,047,580 1,142,813
2014 10,799,785 1,136,299
2013 10,439,341 1,129,990
2012 10,071,028 1,123,863
2011 9,717,978 1,117,833
2010 9,376,444 1,111,650
2009 8,947,646 1,105,153
2008 8,505,637 1,098,091
2007 8,161,874 1,090,705
2006 7,865,547 1,084,436
2005 7,587,299 1,079,022
2004 7,310,656 1,073,159
2003 7,043,154 1,066,700
2002 6,824,132 1,059,441
2001 6,634,365 1,051,064
2000 6,470,194 1,041,414
1999 6,337,155 1,030,782
1998 6,187,108 1,019,653
1997 6,070,042 1,006,635
1996 6,070,506 989,841
1995 6,066,316 970,433
1994 5,713,854 971,212
1993 5,676,843 971,318
1992 5,858,407 943,416
1991 5,703,857 908,189
1990 5,587,052 872,428
1989 5,471,706 837,800
1988 5,365,327 799,798
1987 5,247,787 763,811
1986 5,129,414 734,732
1985 5,034,042 706,196
1984 4,926,465 680,783
1983 4,808,528 658,957
1982 4,681,390 637,652
1981 4,566,014 616,808
1980 4,383,706 596,644
1979 4,203,530 577,199
1978 4,100,338 558,446
1977 3,983,582 540,348
1976 3,882,626 523,330
1975 3,796,612 507,673
1974 3,703,590 492,988
1973 3,611,991 479,038
1972 3,617,128 465,788
1971 3,617,289 453,183
1970 3,530,432 441,216
1969 3,454,590 429,875
1968 3,380,387 419,147
1967 3,300,690 409,031
1966 3,217,960 398,766
1965 3,141,367 388,336
1964 3,055,650 378,656
1963 2,969,841 369,759
1962 2,907,943 361,365
1961 2,835,119 353,264
1960 2,764,258 345,337

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/burundi/eswatini | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Burundi increased by 3,373,904 people (a 42.9% growth), while Eswatini gained 65,071 people (a 6% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Burundi gained 3,594,312 people (a 32% growth), while Eswatini's population increased by 123,883 people (a 10.8% growth).

Burundi was ranked 93rd most populous country in 2006 and is 78th in 2026. Eswatini was ranked 152nd in 2006 and ranked 156th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Burundi's population will grow by 63.5% to 24,248,417 people with a rank change from 78th to 69th. The population of Eswatini will increase by 18.6% to 1,510,547 people and rank change from 156th to 154th.

Burundi is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 38.3M people compared to the peak of 1.55M people in 2063 for Eswatini.

Population growth rate by year

Burundi
Factual

Projection
Eswatini
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Burundi Eswatini
2100 0.31% -0.67%
2099 0.37% -0.61%
2098 0.37% -0.59%
2097 0.36% -0.59%
2096 0.38% -0.59%
2095 0.47% -0.58%
2094 0.44% -0.56%
2093 0.45% -0.54%
2092 0.45% -0.56%
2091 0.47% -0.52%
2090 0.57% -0.53%
2089 0.57% -0.49%
2088 0.53% -0.48%
2087 0.58% -0.48%
2086 0.67% -0.49%
2085 0.64% -0.48%
2084 0.63% -0.44%
2083 0.73% -0.42%
2082 0.79% -0.36%
2081 0.71% -0.36%
2080 0.81% -0.33%
2079 0.85% -0.3%
2078 0.93% -0.32%
2077 0.86% -0.32%
2076 0.97% -0.29%
2075 0.94% -0.29%
2074 1% -0.24%
2073 1.01% -0.21%
2072 0.97% -0.2%
2071 1.11% -0.15%
2070 1.1% -0.16%
2069 1.12% -0.13%
2068 1.19% -0.11%
2067 1.17% -0.05%
2066 1.26% -0.05%
2065 1.17% -0.03%
2064 1.16% -0.01%
2063 1.22% 0.03%
2062 1.24% 0.05%
2061 1.25% 0.05%
2060 1.28% 0.12%
2059 1.27% 0.17%
2058 1.29% 0.18%
2057 1.38% 0.18%
2056 1.38% 0.2%
2055 1.47% 0.23%
2054 1.49% 0.28%
2053 1.52% 0.32%
2052 1.52% 0.36%
2051 1.52% 0.36%
2050 1.71% 0.43%
2049 1.64% 0.43%
2048 1.75% 0.45%
2047 1.65% 0.48%
2046 1.85% 0.53%
2045 1.93% 0.53%
2044 1.95% 0.56%
2043 2.06% 0.59%
2042 1.98% 0.67%
2041 2.06% 0.63%
2040 2.13% 0.68%
2039 2.15% 0.73%
2038 2.21% 0.71%
2037 2.23% 0.77%
2036 2.17% 0.79%
2035 2.19% 0.83%
2034 2.24% 0.88%
2033 2.28% 0.88%
2032 2.32% 0.88%
2031 2.29% 0.98%
2030 2.34% 0.94%
2029 2.48% 0.97%
2028 2.39% 1.02%
2027 2.33% 1.08%
2026 2.38% 1.09%
2025 2.49% 1.05%
2024 2.62% 1%
2023 2.77% 0.95%
2022 2.74% 1.02%
2021 2.76% 1.16%
2020 2.95% 1.09%
2019 3.34% 0.94%
2018 3.07% 0.93%
2017 2.38% 0.76%
2016 1.74% 0.59%
2015 2.29% 0.57%
2014 3.45% 0.56%
2013 3.66% 0.55%
2012 3.63% 0.54%
2011 3.64% 0.56%
2010 4.79% 0.59%
2009 5.2% 0.64%
2008 4.21% 0.68%
2007 3.77% 0.58%
2006 3.67% 0.5%
2005 3.78% 0.55%
2004 3.8% 0.61%
2003 3.21% 0.69%
2002 2.86% 0.8%
2001 2.54% 0.93%
2000 2.1% 1.03%
1999 2.43% 1.09%
1998 1.93% 1.29%
1997 -0.008% 1.7%
1996 0.07% 2%
1995 6.17% -0.08%
1994 0.65% -0.01%
1993 -3.1% 2.96%
1992 2.71% 3.88%
1991 2.09% 4.1%
1990 2.11% 4.13%
1989 1.98% 4.75%
1988 2.24% 4.71%
1987 2.31% 3.96%
1986 1.89% 4.04%
1985 2.18% 3.73%
1984 2.45% 3.31%
1983 2.72% 3.34%
1982 2.53% 3.38%
1981 4.16% 3.38%
1980 4.29% 3.37%
1979 2.52% 3.36%
1978 2.93% 3.35%
1977 2.6% 3.25%
1976 2.27% 3.08%
1975 2.51% 2.98%
1974 2.54% 2.91%
1973 -0.14% 2.84%
1972 -0.004% 2.78%
1971 2.46% 2.71%
1970 2.2% 2.64%
1969 2.2% 2.56%
1968 2.41% 2.47%
1967 2.57% 2.57%
1966 2.44% 2.69%
1965 2.81% 2.56%
1964 2.89% 2.41%
1963 2.13% 2.32%
1962 2.57% 2.29%
1961 2.56% 2.3%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/burundi/eswatini | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Burundi grew by 2.62%, while Eswatini's population grew by 1%.

Live population counters

Burundi Eswatini
Current population
14833763
1273390
Population rank 78/197 156/197
Percent of world population 0.18% 0.02%
One net population change
1.47 minutes
42.7 minutes
One birth every
1.14 minutes
17.7 minutes
One death every
5.72 minutes
55.5 minutes
Daily growth/decline +982 +34
Annual growth/decline +358,336 +12,316
Annual growth/decline rate +2.62% +1%
Population growth rate rank 24/197 101/197
One migration net change every
15.2 minutes
1.52 hours
Annual migration change -34,727 -5,775
Net migration rank 169/196 121/196
Foreign-born residents 387,101 33,268
Foreign-born residents rank 90/195 161/195
Foreign-born share of population 2.8% 2.7%
Foreign-born share rank 119/195 121/195

Natural population change vs migration

Burundi
Natural

Migration
Eswatini
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Burundi Eswatini
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -34,727 - -5,775
2024 - -27,074 - -6,754
2023 368,917 1,995 20,147 -8,549
2022 363,786 1,995 20,125 -8,549
2021 359,844 -14,415 17,314 -4,242
2020 361,654 -10,189 18,899 -4,242
2019 357,672 14,253 19,488 -8,439
2018 351,704 68,141 19,392 -8,546
2017 353,879 -68,349 19,278 -8,658
2016 358,393 -109,296 19,233 -12,481
2015 370,856 -236,207 19,223 -12,582
2014 367,797 -6,856 19,107 -12,724
2013 362,224 -2,285 18,903 -12,664
2012 354,068 22,617 18,308 -12,294
2011 348,934 -19,513 17,645 -11,596
2010 341,808 11,845 17,652 -11,334
2009 319,583 184,359 17,656 -10,989
2008 300,750 79,319 17,275 -9,822
2007 285,323 22,129 16,595 -9,271
2006 269,874 15,322 16,133 -10,923
2005 253,401 17,905 15,945 -10,330
2004 234,891 47,091 15,979 -9,863
2003 216,295 36,719 16,396 -9,595
2002 201,892 -16,871 16,924 -9,209
2001 184,541 9,967 17,824 -8,788
2000 173,867 -40,032 18,830 -8,563
1999 166,699 -34,465 19,420 -8,421
1998 154,010 13,840 19,762 -8,505
1997 150,404 -84,126 20,686 -5,911
1996 158,920 -226,317 21,858 -3,049
1995 160,284 -84,697 23,029 -3,023
1994 112,968 516,373 26,703 -48,259
1993 128,898 -684,261 28,046 -6,692
1992 156,420 35,769 28,446 6,011
1991 156,148 -39,236 28,497 7,496
1990 156,617 -39,926 28,349 7,169
1989 157,547 -43,561 28,257 5,477
1988 145,234 -46,464 27,396 14,879
1987 157,481 -21,179 27,285 2,417
1986 156,170 -55,742 27,096 1,353
1985 156,896 -66,574 26,835 1,792
1984 154,366 -29,534 26,149 -3,949
1983 152,801 -41,756 24,883 -3,429
1982 147,090 -3,844 24,742 -3,574
1981 146,231 -58,723 23,973 -3,464
1980 127,746 149,361 23,153 -3,350
1979 123,377 -40,126 22,299 -3,210
1978 114,884 8,247 21,466 -3,040
1977 108,488 1,884 20,609 -2,838
1976 104,396 -12,848 19,734 -3,469
1975 101,172 -20,693 18,849 -3,794
1974 95,486 10,065 17,971 -3,665
1973 74,805 2,843 17,145 -3,555
1972 30,532 -118,457 16,353 -3,435
1971 95,153 -7,569 15,615 -3,325
1970 92,476 -6,346 14,873 -3,230
1969 90,852 -25,292 14,164 -3,127
1968 88,765 -5,917 13,449 -3,029
1967 86,373 -9,821 12,773 -2,964
1966 83,651 5,262 12,282 -1,557
1965 78,208 -13,947 11,719 -1,578
1964 77,528 29,639 11,266 -2,049
1963 75,962 -11,502 10,929 -2,358
1962 74,710 -15,378 10,601 -2,390
1961 71,216 15,094 10,262 -2,270
1960 70,032 -14,620 9,947 -2,082

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/burundi/eswatini | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 91% of the population change in Burundi is from natural causes (a gain of 3,614,502 people) and 9.03% is from migration (a loss of 358,928 people). In Eswatini 68.3% is from natural causes (a gain of 192,206 people) and 31.7% is from migration (a loss of 89,012 people).

As of 2024, 387,101 residents or 2.8% of the population were not native-born in Burundi, compared to 33,268 people or 2.7% in Eswatini.

Biggest cities by population

Burundi
City Population
Bujumbura 659K
Gitega 136K
Ngozi 39.9K
Bubanza 20K
Muyinga 9.61K
Makamba 9.4K
Ruyigi 7.14K
Rutana 5.86K
Eswatini
City Population
Manzini 111K
Mbabane 76.2K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/burundi/eswatini | CC BY

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.