The latest officially reported population of Eswatini was 1,242,822 in 2024 vs 132,059,767 people in Ethiopia in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Eswatini's population is 1,267,161 people compared to 138,227,398 in Ethiopia.
Population statistics:
- Ethiopia's population is 109.1 times bigger than Eswatini's.
- Eswatini is ranked the 156th most populous country in the world, while Ethiopia is the 10th.
- The countries together account for 1.69% of the world: 0.02% for Eswatini vs 1.67% for Ethiopia.
- For the last 10 years, Eswatini has had an average growth rate of +0.87% per year vs +2.71% in Ethiopia.
- Since 2005, the population of Eswatini has increased from 1.08M people to 1.27M (17.4% growth), while Ethiopia has grown from 78.4M to 138M (76.4% growth).
- Eswatini is projected to reach its peak in 2063 at 1.54M people compared to the peak of 367M people in 2100 for Ethiopia.
Eswatini vs Ethiopia: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
1267161
|
138227398
|
| Population rank | 156/197 | 10/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.02% | 1.67% |
| One net population change |
42.7 minutes
|
9.36 seconds
|
| One birth every |
17.7 minutes
|
7.68 seconds
|
| One death every |
55.5 minutes
|
41.1 seconds
|
| One migration net change every |
1.3 hours
|
17.5 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | -6,754 | +30,069 |
| Daily growth/decline | +34 | +9,228 |
| Annual growth/decline | +12,316 | +3,368,075 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +1% | +2.62% |
| Population growth rate rank | 102/197 | 26/197 |
Eswatini and Ethiopia: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 345,337 | 21,376,693 | - | - |
| 1961 | 353,264 | 21,906,102 | 2.3% | 2.48% |
| 1962 | 361,365 | 22,465,126 | 2.29% | 2.55% |
| 1963 | 369,759 | 23,051,637 | 2.32% | 2.61% |
| 1964 | 378,656 | 23,666,548 | 2.41% | 2.67% |
| 1965 | 388,336 | 24,310,612 | 2.56% | 2.72% |
| 1966 | 398,766 | 24,952,689 | 2.69% | 2.64% |
| 1967 | 409,031 | 25,620,276 | 2.57% | 2.68% |
| 1968 | 419,147 | 26,337,930 | 2.47% | 2.8% |
| 1969 | 429,875 | 27,072,571 | 2.56% | 2.79% |
| 1970 | 441,216 | 27,829,128 | 2.64% | 2.79% |
| 1971 | 453,183 | 28,600,106 | 2.71% | 2.77% |
| 1972 | 465,788 | 29,374,608 | 2.78% | 2.71% |
| 1973 | 479,038 | 30,166,785 | 2.84% | 2.7% |
| 1974 | 492,988 | 30,957,273 | 2.91% | 2.62% |
| 1975 | 507,673 | 31,723,252 | 2.98% | 2.47% |
| 1976 | 523,330 | 32,534,418 | 3.08% | 2.56% |
| 1977 | 540,348 | 33,167,272 | 3.25% | 1.95% |
| 1978 | 558,446 | 33,734,592 | 3.35% | 1.71% |
| 1979 | 577,199 | 34,238,652 | 3.36% | 1.49% |
| 1980 | 596,644 | 34,428,514 | 3.37% | 0.55% |
| 1981 | 616,808 | 35,304,012 | 3.38% | 2.54% |
| 1982 | 637,652 | 36,701,290 | 3.38% | 3.96% |
| 1983 | 658,957 | 37,740,817 | 3.34% | 2.83% |
| 1984 | 680,783 | 38,735,722 | 3.31% | 2.64% |
| 1985 | 706,196 | 39,842,136 | 3.73% | 2.86% |
| 1986 | 734,732 | 41,037,656 | 4.04% | 3% |
| 1987 | 763,811 | 42,460,039 | 3.96% | 3.47% |
| 1988 | 799,798 | 44,150,825 | 4.71% | 3.98% |
| 1989 | 837,800 | 45,879,690 | 4.75% | 3.92% |
| 1990 | 872,428 | 47,609,755 | 4.13% | 3.77% |
| 1991 | 908,189 | 49,717,198 | 4.1% | 4.43% |
| 1992 | 943,416 | 51,853,747 | 3.88% | 4.3% |
| 1993 | 971,318 | 53,708,891 | 2.96% | 3.58% |
| 1994 | 971,212 | 55,611,508 | -0.01% | 3.54% |
| 1995 | 970,433 | 57,537,335 | -0.08% | 3.46% |
| 1996 | 989,841 | 59,467,635 | 2% | 3.35% |
| 1997 | 1,006,635 | 61,404,539 | 1.7% | 3.26% |
| 1998 | 1,019,653 | 63,363,524 | 1.29% | 3.19% |
| 1999 | 1,030,782 | 65,374,561 | 1.09% | 3.17% |
| 2000 | 1,041,414 | 67,411,494 | 1.03% | 3.12% |
| 2001 | 1,051,064 | 69,487,762 | 0.93% | 3.08% |
| 2002 | 1,059,441 | 71,635,517 | 0.8% | 3.09% |
| 2003 | 1,066,700 | 73,832,663 | 0.69% | 3.07% |
| 2004 | 1,073,159 | 76,077,206 | 0.61% | 3.04% |
| 2005 | 1,079,022 | 78,367,470 | 0.55% | 3.01% |
| 2006 | 1,084,436 | 80,703,490 | 0.5% | 2.98% |
| 2007 | 1,090,705 | 83,103,217 | 0.58% | 2.97% |
| 2008 | 1,098,091 | 85,543,668 | 0.68% | 2.94% |
| 2009 | 1,105,153 | 88,007,636 | 0.64% | 2.88% |
| 2010 | 1,111,650 | 90,538,514 | 0.59% | 2.88% |
| 2011 | 1,117,833 | 93,149,970 | 0.56% | 2.88% |
| 2012 | 1,123,863 | 95,798,767 | 0.54% | 2.84% |
| 2013 | 1,129,990 | 98,438,751 | 0.55% | 2.76% |
| 2014 | 1,136,299 | 101,115,610 | 0.56% | 2.72% |
| 2015 | 1,142,813 | 103,867,135 | 0.57% | 2.72% |
| 2016 | 1,149,507 | 106,718,162 | 0.59% | 2.74% |
| 2017 | 1,158,195 | 109,666,481 | 0.76% | 2.76% |
| 2018 | 1,168,929 | 112,664,152 | 0.93% | 2.73% |
| 2019 | 1,179,874 | 115,737,383 | 0.94% | 2.73% |
| 2020 | 1,192,729 | 118,917,671 | 1.09% | 2.75% |
| 2021 | 1,206,593 | 122,138,588 | 1.16% | 2.71% |
| 2022 | 1,218,917 | 125,384,287 | 1.02% | 2.66% |
| 2023 | 1,230,506 | 128,691,692 | 0.95% | 2.64% |
| 2024 | 1,242,822 | 132,059,767 | 1% | 2.62% |
| 2025 | 1,256,168 | 135,472,043 | 1.07% | 2.58% |
| 2026 | 1,269,854 | 138,902,180 | 1.09% | 2.53% |
| 2027 | 1,283,222 | 142,364,798 | 1.05% | 2.49% |
| 2028 | 1,295,964 | 145,841,255 | 0.99% | 2.44% |
| 2029 | 1,308,342 | 149,336,056 | 0.96% | 2.4% |
| 2030 | 1,320,904 | 152,855,352 | 0.96% | 2.36% |
| 2031 | 1,333,159 | 156,382,425 | 0.93% | 2.31% |
| 2032 | 1,344,893 | 159,923,895 | 0.88% | 2.26% |
| 2033 | 1,356,736 | 163,453,311 | 0.88% | 2.21% |
| 2034 | 1,368,346 | 166,978,790 | 0.86% | 2.16% |
| 2035 | 1,379,413 | 170,532,952 | 0.81% | 2.13% |
| 2036 | 1,390,148 | 174,097,772 | 0.78% | 2.09% |
| 2037 | 1,400,439 | 177,661,132 | 0.74% | 2.05% |
| 2038 | 1,410,496 | 181,235,892 | 0.72% | 2.01% |
| 2039 | 1,420,444 | 184,835,102 | 0.71% | 1.99% |
| 2040 | 1,429,771 | 188,450,900 | 0.66% | 1.96% |
| 2041 | 1,439,042 | 192,068,629 | 0.65% | 1.92% |
| 2042 | 1,448,106 | 195,695,295 | 0.63% | 1.89% |
| 2043 | 1,456,448 | 199,347,978 | 0.58% | 1.87% |
| 2044 | 1,464,359 | 203,014,368 | 0.54% | 1.84% |
| 2045 | 1,472,135 | 206,673,625 | 0.53% | 1.8% |
| 2046 | 1,479,603 | 210,337,847 | 0.51% | 1.77% |
| 2047 | 1,486,494 | 214,023,504 | 0.47% | 1.75% |
| 2048 | 1,493,017 | 217,710,204 | 0.44% | 1.72% |
| 2049 | 1,499,424 | 221,377,329 | 0.43% | 1.68% |
| 2050 | 1,505,327 | 225,021,865 | 0.39% | 1.65% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Eswatini increased by 63,791 people (a 5.91% growth), while Ethiopia gained 25,499,665 people (a 32.5% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Eswatini gained 124,348 (a 10.9% growth), while Ethiopia's population increased by 34,360,263 (a 33.1% growth).
Eswatini was ranked 152nd most populous country in 2005 and is 156th in 2025. Ethiopia was ranked 16th in 2005 and ranked 10th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Eswatini's population will grow by 18.8% to 1,505,327 people with a rank change from 156th to 154th. The population of Ethiopia will increase by 62.8% to 225,021,865 people and rank change from 10th to 7th.
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Population differences between Eswatini and Ethiopia
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 64.4 years | 67.9 years |
| Average age | 26.5 years | 23.8 years |
| Median age | 23.2 years | 19.9 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 49.1:50.9 | 50.1:49.9 |
| Fertility rate | 2.75 births per woman | 3.99 births per woman |
| Population density | 187.1 ppl/mi² | 303 ppl/mi² |
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