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Population in Bhutan compared to Eswatini: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Bhutan was 791,524 in 2024 vs 1,242,822 people in Eswatini in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Bhutan's population is 803,385 people compared to 1,273,390 in Eswatini.

Population statistics:

  • Eswatini's population is 1.59 times bigger than Bhutan's.
  • Bhutan is ranked the 163rd most populous country in the world, while Eswatini is the 156th.
  • The countries together account for 0.03% of the world: 0.01% for Bhutan vs 0.02% for Eswatini.
  • For the last 10 years, Bhutan has had an average growth rate of +0.8% per year vs +0.87% in Eswatini.
  • Since 2006, the population of Bhutan has increased from 671K people to 803K (19.8% growth), while Eswatini has grown from 1.08M to 1.27M (17.4% growth).

Bhutan vs Eswatini: population by year and forecast

Bhutan
Factual

Projection
Eswatini
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Bhutan Eswatini
2100 695,106 1,352,404
2099 699,983 1,361,498
2098 704,455 1,369,861
2097 709,230 1,378,017
2096 713,930 1,386,191
2095 719,152 1,394,405
2094 724,401 1,402,538
2093 729,500 1,410,423
2092 735,075 1,418,137
2091 741,074 1,426,097
2090 746,937 1,433,623
2089 753,010 1,441,192
2088 758,937 1,448,332
2087 765,235 1,455,333
2086 770,883 1,462,398
2085 776,435 1,469,660
2084 781,892 1,476,745
2083 787,929 1,483,271
2082 793,543 1,489,551
2081 799,530 1,494,969
2080 805,275 1,500,315
2079 811,060 1,505,309
2078 816,530 1,509,779
2077 821,247 1,514,574
2076 825,978 1,519,452
2075 830,808 1,523,845
2074 836,017 1,528,267
2073 841,208 1,531,967
2072 845,861 1,535,206
2071 850,262 1,538,333
2070 853,930 1,540,715
2069 857,808 1,543,234
2068 861,327 1,545,288
2067 864,753 1,547,029
2066 868,260 1,547,862
2065 871,517 1,548,678
2064 873,735 1,549,121
2063 875,674 1,549,274
2062 877,938 1,548,873
2061 880,023 1,548,072
2060 881,913 1,547,285
2059 883,191 1,545,426
2058 884,515 1,542,799
2057 884,612 1,540,085
2056 885,822 1,537,270
2055 886,403 1,534,161
2054 885,903 1,530,631
2053 886,520 1,526,357
2052 886,640 1,521,506
2051 885,551 1,515,982
2050 884,535 1,510,547
2049 883,736 1,504,126
2048 882,640 1,497,656
2047 881,660 1,491,001
2046 880,037 1,483,817
2045 877,677 1,475,974
2044 875,155 1,468,200
2043 872,383 1,460,050
2042 869,248 1,451,433
2041 866,366 1,441,822
2040 863,173 1,432,811
2039 859,926 1,423,063
2038 856,429 1,412,806
2037 852,475 1,402,845
2036 848,122 1,392,117
2035 843,447 1,381,258
2034 839,780 1,369,883
2033 835,308 1,357,906
2032 830,472 1,346,063
2031 825,528 1,334,330
2030 820,888 1,321,430
2029 816,655 1,309,060
2028 812,002 1,296,535
2027 807,474 1,283,434
2026 801,869 1,269,667
2025 796,375 1,255,921
2024 791,524 1,242,822
2023 786,385 1,230,506
2022 780,914 1,218,917
2021 775,442 1,206,593
2020 770,006 1,192,729
2019 764,824 1,179,874
2018 759,759 1,168,929
2017 754,335 1,158,195
2016 747,866 1,149,507
2015 740,618 1,142,813
2014 733,139 1,136,299
2013 725,273 1,129,990
2012 717,279 1,123,863
2011 709,377 1,117,833
2010 701,632 1,111,650
2009 693,988 1,105,153
2008 686,351 1,098,091
2007 678,641 1,090,705
2006 670,799 1,084,436
2005 661,865 1,079,022
2004 650,544 1,073,159
2003 637,663 1,066,700
2002 624,409 1,059,441
2001 610,794 1,051,064
2000 596,863 1,041,414
1999 582,579 1,030,782
1998 569,435 1,019,653
1997 558,697 1,006,635
1996 548,784 989,841
1995 547,989 970,433
1994 554,497 971,212
1993 554,673 971,318
1992 577,774 943,416
1991 599,784 908,189
1990 589,287 872,428
1989 573,586 837,800
1988 556,986 799,798
1987 540,557 763,811
1986 524,324 734,732
1985 508,392 706,196
1984 492,784 680,783
1983 477,460 658,957
1982 462,485 637,652
1981 447,836 616,808
1980 433,404 596,644
1979 419,200 577,199
1978 405,243 558,446
1977 391,639 540,348
1976 378,490 523,330
1975 365,791 507,673
1974 353,538 492,988
1973 341,705 479,038
1972 330,264 465,788
1971 319,211 453,183
1970 308,528 441,216
1969 298,214 429,875
1968 288,311 419,147
1967 278,852 409,031
1966 269,820 398,766
1965 261,200 388,336
1964 252,987 378,656
1963 245,156 369,759
1962 237,636 361,365
1961 230,602 353,264
1960 224,084 345,337

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/bhutan/eswatini | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Bhutan increased by 77,067 people (a 11.5% growth), while Eswatini gained 65,071 people (a 6% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Bhutan gained 55,519 people (a 7.42% growth), while Eswatini's population increased by 123,883 people (a 10.8% growth).

Bhutan was ranked 161st most populous country in 2006 and is 163rd in 2026. Eswatini was ranked 152nd in 2006 and ranked 156th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Bhutan's population will grow by 10.1% to 884,535 people and will still be ranked 163rd. The population of Eswatini will increase by 18.6% to 1,510,547 people and rank change from 156th to 154th.

Bhutan is projected to reach its peak in 2052 at 887K people compared to the peak of 1.55M people in 2063 for Eswatini.

Population growth rate by year

Bhutan
Factual

Projection
Eswatini
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Bhutan Eswatini
2100 -0.7% -0.67%
2099 -0.63% -0.61%
2098 -0.67% -0.59%
2097 -0.66% -0.59%
2096 -0.73% -0.59%
2095 -0.72% -0.58%
2094 -0.7% -0.56%
2093 -0.76% -0.54%
2092 -0.81% -0.56%
2091 -0.78% -0.52%
2090 -0.81% -0.53%
2089 -0.78% -0.49%
2088 -0.82% -0.48%
2087 -0.73% -0.48%
2086 -0.72% -0.49%
2085 -0.7% -0.48%
2084 -0.77% -0.44%
2083 -0.71% -0.42%
2082 -0.75% -0.36%
2081 -0.71% -0.36%
2080 -0.71% -0.33%
2079 -0.67% -0.3%
2078 -0.57% -0.32%
2077 -0.57% -0.32%
2076 -0.58% -0.29%
2075 -0.62% -0.29%
2074 -0.62% -0.24%
2073 -0.55% -0.21%
2072 -0.52% -0.2%
2071 -0.43% -0.15%
2070 -0.45% -0.16%
2069 -0.41% -0.13%
2068 -0.4% -0.11%
2067 -0.4% -0.05%
2066 -0.37% -0.05%
2065 -0.25% -0.03%
2064 -0.22% -0.01%
2063 -0.26% 0.03%
2062 -0.24% 0.05%
2061 -0.21% 0.05%
2060 -0.14% 0.12%
2059 -0.15% 0.17%
2058 -0.01% 0.18%
2057 -0.14% 0.18%
2056 -0.07% 0.2%
2055 0.06% 0.23%
2054 -0.07% 0.28%
2053 -0.01% 0.32%
2052 0.12% 0.36%
2051 0.11% 0.36%
2050 0.09% 0.43%
2049 0.12% 0.43%
2048 0.11% 0.45%
2047 0.18% 0.48%
2046 0.27% 0.53%
2045 0.29% 0.53%
2044 0.32% 0.56%
2043 0.36% 0.59%
2042 0.33% 0.67%
2041 0.37% 0.63%
2040 0.38% 0.68%
2039 0.41% 0.73%
2038 0.46% 0.71%
2037 0.51% 0.77%
2036 0.55% 0.79%
2035 0.44% 0.83%
2034 0.54% 0.88%
2033 0.58% 0.88%
2032 0.6% 0.88%
2031 0.57% 0.98%
2030 0.52% 0.94%
2029 0.57% 0.97%
2028 0.56% 1.02%
2027 0.7% 1.08%
2026 0.69% 1.09%
2025 0.61% 1.05%
2024 0.65% 1%
2023 0.7% 0.95%
2022 0.71% 1.02%
2021 0.71% 1.16%
2020 0.68% 1.09%
2019 0.67% 0.94%
2018 0.72% 0.93%
2017 0.86% 0.76%
2016 0.98% 0.59%
2015 1.02% 0.57%
2014 1.08% 0.56%
2013 1.11% 0.55%
2012 1.11% 0.54%
2011 1.1% 0.56%
2010 1.1% 0.59%
2009 1.11% 0.64%
2008 1.14% 0.68%
2007 1.17% 0.58%
2006 1.35% 0.5%
2005 1.74% 0.55%
2004 2.02% 0.61%
2003 2.12% 0.69%
2002 2.23% 0.8%
2001 2.33% 0.93%
2000 2.45% 1.03%
1999 2.31% 1.09%
1998 1.92% 1.29%
1997 1.81% 1.7%
1996 0.15% 2%
1995 -1.17% -0.08%
1994 -0.03% -0.01%
1993 -4% 2.96%
1992 -3.67% 3.88%
1991 1.78% 4.1%
1990 2.74% 4.13%
1989 2.98% 4.75%
1988 3.04% 4.71%
1987 3.1% 3.96%
1986 3.13% 4.04%
1985 3.17% 3.73%
1984 3.21% 3.31%
1983 3.24% 3.34%
1982 3.27% 3.38%
1981 3.33% 3.38%
1980 3.39% 3.37%
1979 3.44% 3.36%
1978 3.47% 3.35%
1977 3.47% 3.25%
1976 3.47% 3.08%
1975 3.47% 2.98%
1974 3.46% 2.91%
1973 3.46% 2.84%
1972 3.46% 2.78%
1971 3.46% 2.71%
1970 3.46% 2.64%
1969 3.43% 2.56%
1968 3.39% 2.47%
1967 3.35% 2.57%
1966 3.3% 2.69%
1965 3.25% 2.56%
1964 3.19% 2.41%
1963 3.16% 2.32%
1962 3.05% 2.29%
1961 2.91% 2.3%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/bhutan/eswatini | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Bhutan grew by 0.65%, while Eswatini's population grew by 1%.

Live population counters

Bhutan Eswatini
Current population
803385
1273390
Population rank 163/197 156/197
Percent of world population 0.01% 0.02%
One net population change
1.7 hours
42.7 minutes
One birth every
52.8 minutes
17.7 minutes
One death every
1.82 hours
55.5 minutes
Daily growth/decline +14 +34
Annual growth/decline +5,139 +12,316
Annual growth/decline rate +0.65% +1%
Population growth rate rank 120/197 101/197
One migration net change every
19.3 hours
1.52 hours
Annual migration change +455 -5,775
Net migration rank 69/196 121/196
Foreign-born residents 55,705 33,268
Foreign-born residents rank 146/195 161/195
Foreign-born share of population 7% 2.7%
Foreign-born share rank 80/195 121/195

Natural population change vs migration

Bhutan
Natural

Migration
Eswatini
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Bhutan Eswatini
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 455 - -5,775
2024 - -277 - -6,754
2023 5,153 291 20,147 -8,549
2022 5,204 291 20,125 -8,549
2021 5,162 287 17,314 -4,242
2020 5,142 287 18,899 -4,242
2019 4,643 287 19,488 -8,439
2018 4,909 287 19,392 -8,546
2017 5,367 287 19,278 -8,658
2016 6,164 1,116 19,233 -12,481
2015 6,762 450 19,223 -12,582
2014 7,290 452 19,107 -12,724
2013 7,689 309 18,903 -12,664
2012 7,967 20 18,308 -12,294
2011 8,282 -464 17,645 -11,596
2010 8,598 -922 17,652 -11,334
2009 8,913 -1,305 17,656 -10,989
2008 9,200 -1,538 17,275 -9,822
2007 9,322 -1,553 16,595 -9,271
2006 9,197 -1,283 16,133 -10,923
2005 9,102 848 15,945 -10,330
2004 9,056 3,642 15,979 -9,863
2003 9,132 3,921 16,396 -9,595
2002 9,464 3,996 16,924 -9,209
2001 9,904 3,874 17,824 -8,788
2000 10,142 3,940 18,830 -8,563
1999 10,940 3,542 19,420 -8,421
1998 11,320 486 19,762 -8,505
1997 11,668 -1,994 20,686 -5,911
1996 12,153 -1,998 21,858 -3,049
1995 12,938 -21,501 23,029 -3,023
1994 13,536 -17,997 26,703 -48,259
1993 13,915 -9,800 28,046 -6,692
1992 15,594 -65,900 28,446 6,011
1991 15,801 -9,522 28,497 7,496
1990 15,704 -1,000 28,349 7,169
1989 15,516 1,180 28,257 5,477
1988 15,212 1,286 27,396 14,879
1987 14,887 1,481 27,285 2,417
1986 14,516 1,586 27,096 1,353
1985 14,061 1,694 26,835 1,792
1984 13,688 1,779 26,149 -3,949
1983 13,284 1,897 24,883 -3,429
1982 12,872 1,897 24,742 -3,574
1981 12,444 2,096 23,973 -3,464
1980 12,016 2,307 23,153 -3,350
1979 11,583 2,493 22,299 -3,210
1978 11,133 2,700 21,466 -3,040
1977 10,679 2,700 20,609 -2,838
1976 10,228 2,700 19,734 -3,469
1975 9,775 2,700 18,849 -3,794
1974 9,324 2,700 17,971 -3,665
1973 8,939 2,700 17,145 -3,555
1972 8,549 2,700 16,353 -3,435
1971 8,161 2,700 15,615 -3,325
1970 7,791 2,700 14,873 -3,230
1969 7,435 2,700 14,164 -3,127
1968 7,085 2,593 13,449 -3,029
1967 6,744 2,493 12,773 -2,964
1966 6,418 2,407 12,282 -1,557
1965 6,109 2,307 11,719 -1,578
1964 5,818 2,196 11,266 -2,049
1963 5,551 2,096 10,929 -2,358
1962 5,297 2,096 10,601 -2,390
1961 5,081 1,586 10,262 -2,270
1960 4,888 1,481 9,947 -2,082

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/bhutan/eswatini | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 93.3% of the population change in Bhutan is from natural causes (a gain of 55,796 people) and 6.74% is from migration (a gain of 4,035 people). In Eswatini 68.3% is from natural causes (a gain of 192,206 people) and 31.7% is from migration (a loss of 89,012 people).

As of 2024, 55,705 residents or 7% of the population were not native-born in Bhutan, compared to 33,268 people or 2.7% in Eswatini.

Biggest cities by population

Bhutan
City Population
Thimphu 115K
Paro 2.36K
Eswatini
City Population
Manzini 111K
Mbabane 76.2K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/bhutan/eswatini | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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