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Population in Eswatini compared to Iceland: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Eswatini was 1,242,822 in 2024 vs 386,506 people in Iceland in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Eswatini's population is 1,273,390 people compared to 397,129 in Iceland.

Population statistics:

  • Eswatini's population is 3.21 times bigger than Iceland's.
  • Eswatini is ranked the 156th most populous country in the world, while Iceland is the 173rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.02% of the world: 0.02% for Eswatini vs 0.005% for Iceland.
  • For the last 10 years, Eswatini has had an average growth rate of +0.87% per year vs +1.63% in Iceland.
  • Since 2006, the population of Eswatini has increased from 1.08M people to 1.27M (17.4% growth), while Iceland has grown from 304K to 397K (30.7% growth).

Eswatini vs Iceland: population by year and forecast

Eswatini
Factual

Projection
Iceland
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Eswatini Iceland
2100 1,352,404 359,553
2099 1,361,498 361,331
2098 1,369,861 363,133
2097 1,378,017 364,957
2096 1,386,191 366,850
2095 1,394,405 368,746
2094 1,402,538 370,650
2093 1,410,423 372,614
2092 1,418,137 374,717
2091 1,426,097 376,803
2090 1,433,623 378,807
2089 1,441,192 380,812
2088 1,448,332 382,997
2087 1,455,333 385,164
2086 1,462,398 387,257
2085 1,469,660 389,362
2084 1,476,745 391,416
2083 1,483,271 393,481
2082 1,489,551 395,438
2081 1,494,969 397,470
2080 1,500,315 399,499
2079 1,505,309 401,462
2078 1,509,779 403,324
2077 1,514,574 405,255
2076 1,519,452 406,954
2075 1,523,845 408,546
2074 1,528,267 410,015
2073 1,531,967 411,402
2072 1,535,206 412,903
2071 1,538,333 414,245
2070 1,540,715 415,521
2069 1,543,234 416,683
2068 1,545,288 417,749
2067 1,547,029 418,899
2066 1,547,862 419,918
2065 1,548,678 420,941
2064 1,549,121 421,814
2063 1,549,274 422,695
2062 1,548,873 423,614
2061 1,548,072 424,319
2060 1,547,285 425,096
2059 1,545,426 425,721
2058 1,542,799 426,288
2057 1,540,085 426,844
2056 1,537,270 427,304
2055 1,534,161 427,695
2054 1,530,631 427,915
2053 1,526,357 428,108
2052 1,521,506 428,300
2051 1,515,982 428,278
2050 1,510,547 428,323
2049 1,504,126 428,289
2048 1,497,656 428,213
2047 1,491,001 428,102
2046 1,483,817 427,911
2045 1,475,974 427,683
2044 1,468,200 427,236
2043 1,460,050 426,580
2042 1,451,433 425,915
2041 1,441,822 425,212
2040 1,432,811 424,385
2039 1,423,063 423,407
2038 1,412,806 422,302
2037 1,402,845 421,094
2036 1,392,117 419,738
2035 1,381,258 418,238
2034 1,369,883 416,721
2033 1,357,906 415,006
2032 1,346,063 413,150
2031 1,334,330 411,039
2030 1,321,430 408,677
2029 1,309,060 406,109
2028 1,296,535 403,085
2027 1,283,434 399,797
2026 1,269,667 396,141
2025 1,255,921 391,759
2024 1,242,822 386,506
2023 1,230,506 385,663
2022 1,218,917 382,003
2021 1,206,593 372,520
2020 1,192,729 366,463
2019 1,179,874 360,563
2018 1,168,929 352,721
2017 1,158,195 343,400
2016 1,149,507 335,439
2015 1,142,813 330,815
2014 1,136,299 327,386
2013 1,129,990 323,764
2012 1,123,863 320,716
2011 1,117,833 319,014
2010 1,111,650 318,041
2009 1,105,153 318,499
2008 1,098,091 317,414
2007 1,090,705 311,566
2006 1,084,436 303,782
2005 1,079,022 296,734
2004 1,073,159 292,074
2003 1,066,700 289,521
2002 1,059,441 287,523
2001 1,051,064 284,968
2000 1,041,414 281,205
1999 1,030,782 277,381
1998 1,019,653 274,047
1997 1,006,635 271,128
1996 989,841 268,916
1995 970,433 267,468
1994 971,212 266,021
1993 971,318 263,725
1992 943,416 261,057
1991 908,189 257,797
1990 872,428 254,826
1989 837,800 252,852
1988 799,798 249,740
1987 763,811 245,859
1986 734,732 243,180
1985 706,196 241,405
1984 680,783 239,511
1983 658,957 236,977
1982 637,652 233,860
1981 616,808 230,755
1980 596,644 228,138
1979 577,199 225,735
1978 558,446 223,537
1977 540,348 221,799
1976 523,330 220,154
1975 507,673 217,979
1974 492,988 215,209
1973 479,038 212,317
1972 465,788 209,137
1971 453,183 206,098
1970 441,216 204,438
1969 429,875 203,369
1968 419,147 201,488
1967 409,031 198,751
1966 398,766 195,570
1965 388,336 192,286
1964 378,656 188,983
1963 369,759 185,653
1962 361,365 182,378
1961 353,264 179,029
1960 345,337 175,574

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/eswatini/iceland | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Eswatini increased by 65,071 people (a 6% growth), while Iceland gained 31,657 people (a 10.4% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Eswatini gained 123,883 people (a 10.8% growth), while Iceland's population increased by 61,690 people (a 18.4% growth).

Eswatini was ranked 152nd most populous country in 2006 and is 156th in 2026. Iceland was ranked 172nd in 2006 and ranked 173rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Eswatini's population will grow by 18.6% to 1,510,547 people with a rank change from 156th to 154th. The population of Iceland will increase by 7.85% to 428,323 people and will still be ranked 173rd.

Eswatini is projected to reach its peak in 2063 at 1.55M people compared to the peak of 428K people in 2050 for Iceland.

Population growth rate by year

Eswatini
Factual

Projection
Iceland
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Eswatini Iceland
2100 -0.67% -0.49%
2099 -0.61% -0.5%
2098 -0.59% -0.5%
2097 -0.59% -0.52%
2096 -0.59% -0.51%
2095 -0.58% -0.51%
2094 -0.56% -0.53%
2093 -0.54% -0.56%
2092 -0.56% -0.55%
2091 -0.52% -0.53%
2090 -0.53% -0.53%
2089 -0.49% -0.57%
2088 -0.48% -0.56%
2087 -0.48% -0.54%
2086 -0.49% -0.54%
2085 -0.48% -0.52%
2084 -0.44% -0.52%
2083 -0.42% -0.49%
2082 -0.36% -0.51%
2081 -0.36% -0.51%
2080 -0.33% -0.49%
2079 -0.3% -0.46%
2078 -0.32% -0.48%
2077 -0.32% -0.42%
2076 -0.29% -0.39%
2075 -0.29% -0.36%
2074 -0.24% -0.34%
2073 -0.21% -0.36%
2072 -0.2% -0.32%
2071 -0.15% -0.31%
2070 -0.16% -0.28%
2069 -0.13% -0.26%
2068 -0.11% -0.27%
2067 -0.05% -0.24%
2066 -0.05% -0.24%
2065 -0.03% -0.21%
2064 -0.01% -0.21%
2063 0.03% -0.22%
2062 0.05% -0.17%
2061 0.05% -0.18%
2060 0.12% -0.15%
2059 0.17% -0.13%
2058 0.18% -0.13%
2057 0.18% -0.11%
2056 0.2% -0.09%
2055 0.23% -0.05%
2054 0.28% -0.05%
2053 0.32% -0.04%
2052 0.36% 0.005%
2051 0.36% -0.01%
2050 0.43% 0.008%
2049 0.43% 0.02%
2048 0.45% 0.03%
2047 0.48% 0.04%
2046 0.53% 0.05%
2045 0.53% 0.1%
2044 0.56% 0.15%
2043 0.59% 0.16%
2042 0.67% 0.17%
2041 0.63% 0.2%
2040 0.68% 0.23%
2039 0.73% 0.26%
2038 0.71% 0.29%
2037 0.77% 0.32%
2036 0.79% 0.36%
2035 0.83% 0.36%
2034 0.88% 0.41%
2033 0.88% 0.45%
2032 0.88% 0.51%
2031 0.98% 0.58%
2030 0.94% 0.63%
2029 0.97% 0.75%
2028 1.02% 0.82%
2027 1.08% 0.92%
2026 1.09% 1.12%
2025 1.05% 1.36%
2024 1% 0.22%
2023 0.95% 0.96%
2022 1.02% 2.55%
2021 1.16% 1.65%
2020 1.09% 1.64%
2019 0.94% 2.22%
2018 0.93% 2.71%
2017 0.76% 2.37%
2016 0.59% 1.4%
2015 0.57% 1.05%
2014 0.56% 1.12%
2013 0.55% 0.95%
2012 0.54% 0.53%
2011 0.56% 0.31%
2010 0.59% -0.14%
2009 0.64% 0.34%
2008 0.68% 1.88%
2007 0.58% 2.56%
2006 0.5% 2.38%
2005 0.55% 1.6%
2004 0.61% 0.88%
2003 0.69% 0.69%
2002 0.8% 0.9%
2001 0.93% 1.34%
2000 1.03% 1.38%
1999 1.09% 1.22%
1998 1.29% 1.08%
1997 1.7% 0.82%
1996 2% 0.54%
1995 -0.08% 0.54%
1994 -0.01% 0.87%
1993 2.96% 1.02%
1992 3.88% 1.26%
1991 4.1% 1.17%
1990 4.13% 0.78%
1989 4.75% 1.25%
1988 4.71% 1.58%
1987 3.96% 1.1%
1986 4.04% 0.74%
1985 3.73% 0.79%
1984 3.31% 1.07%
1983 3.34% 1.33%
1982 3.38% 1.35%
1981 3.38% 1.15%
1980 3.37% 1.06%
1979 3.36% 0.98%
1978 3.35% 0.78%
1977 3.25% 0.75%
1976 3.08% 1%
1975 2.98% 1.29%
1974 2.91% 1.36%
1973 2.84% 1.52%
1972 2.78% 1.47%
1971 2.71% 0.81%
1970 2.64% 0.53%
1969 2.56% 0.93%
1968 2.47% 1.38%
1967 2.57% 1.63%
1966 2.69% 1.71%
1965 2.56% 1.75%
1964 2.41% 1.79%
1963 2.32% 1.8%
1962 2.29% 1.87%
1961 2.3% 1.97%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/eswatini/iceland | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Eswatini grew by 1%, while Iceland's population grew by 0.22%.

Live population counters

Eswatini Iceland
Current population
1273390
397129
Population rank 156/197 173/197
Percent of world population 0.02% 0.005%
One net population change
42.7 minutes
10.4 hours
One birth every
17.7 minutes
2.07 hours
One death every
55.5 minutes
3.44 hours
Daily growth/decline +34 +2
Annual growth/decline +12,316 +843
Annual growth/decline rate +1% +0.22%
Population growth rate rank 101/197 155/197
One migration net change every
1.52 hours
3.24 hours
Annual migration change -5,775 +2,709
Net migration rank 121/196 56/196
Foreign-born residents 33,268 98,818
Foreign-born residents rank 161/195 130/195
Foreign-born share of population 2.7% 25.1%
Foreign-born share rank 121/195 23/195

Natural population change vs migration

Eswatini
Natural

Migration
Iceland
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Eswatini Iceland
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -5,775 - 2,709
2024 - -6,754 - 3,543
2023 20,147 -8,549 1,697 4,630
2022 20,125 -8,549 1,719 6,535
2021 17,314 -4,242 2,534 4,911
2020 18,899 -4,242 2,199 2,498
2019 19,488 -8,439 2,163 5,030
2018 19,392 -8,546 1,975 6,638
2017 19,278 -8,658 1,854 8,348
2016 19,233 -12,481 1,711 4,128
2015 19,223 -12,582 1,952 1,499
2014 19,107 -12,724 2,324 1,139
2013 18,903 -12,664 2,169 1,666
2012 18,308 -12,294 2,566 -277
2011 17,645 -11,596 2,521 -1,393
2010 17,652 -11,334 2,862 -2,055
2009 17,656 -10,989 3,026 -4,785
2008 17,275 -9,822 2,825 1,138
2007 16,595 -9,271 2,617 5,254
2006 16,133 -10,923 2,491 5,300
2005 15,945 -10,330 2,433 3,925
2004 15,979 -9,863 2,425 610
2003 16,396 -9,595 2,317 -204
2002 16,924 -9,209 2,243 -333
2001 17,824 -8,788 2,365 867
2000 18,830 -8,563 2,475 1,877
1999 19,420 -8,421 2,192 1,165
1998 19,762 -8,505 2,357 1,014
1997 20,686 -5,911 2,305 225
1996 21,858 -3,049 2,447 -511
1995 23,029 -3,023 2,354 -1,354
1994 26,703 -48,259 2,713 -804
1993 28,046 -6,692 2,875 -194
1992 28,446 6,011 2,898 -225
1991 28,497 7,496 2,733 1,145
1990 28,349 7,169 3,058 -971
1989 28,257 5,477 2,832 -994
1988 27,396 14,879 2,847 1,572
1987 27,285 2,417 2,360 944
1986 27,096 1,353 2,384 -335
1985 26,835 1,792 2,221 -628
1984 26,149 -3,949 2,539 -328
1983 24,883 -3,429 2,702 170
1982 24,742 -3,574 2,736 616
1981 23,973 -3,464 2,677 157
1980 23,153 -3,350 2,966 -629
1979 22,299 -3,210 2,980 -572
1978 21,466 -3,040 2,727 -781
1977 20,609 -2,838 2,551 -1,079
1976 19,734 -3,469 2,951 -1,181
1975 18,849 -3,794 2,965 -388
1974 17,971 -3,665 2,776 209
1973 17,145 -3,555 3,121 -310
1972 16,353 -3,435 3,241 362
1971 15,615 -3,325 2,782 -231
1970 14,873 -3,230 2,576 -1,754
1969 14,164 -3,127 2,766 -1,414
1968 13,449 -3,029 2,841 -448
1967 12,773 -2,964 3,021 47
1966 12,282 -1,557 3,305 39
1965 11,719 -1,578 3,442 -194
1964 11,266 -2,049 3,459 -67
1963 10,929 -2,358 3,490 -113
1962 10,601 -2,390 3,465 -228
1961 10,262 -2,270 3,312 164
1960 9,947 -2,082 3,758 -269

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/eswatini/iceland | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 68.3% of the population change in Eswatini is from natural causes (a gain of 192,206 people) and 31.7% is from migration (a loss of 89,012 people). In Iceland 30.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 20,128 people) and 69.3% is from migration (a gain of 45,356 people).

As of 2024, 33,268 residents or 2.7% of the population were not native-born in Eswatini, compared to 98,818 people or 25.1% in Iceland.

Biggest cities by population

Eswatini
City Population
Manzini 111K
Mbabane 76.2K
Iceland
City Population
Reykjavik 139K
Kopavogur 40K
Hafnarfjorur 31.5K
Keflavik 23.3K
Akureyri 20K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/eswatini/iceland | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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