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Population in Eswatini compared to Russia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Eswatini was 1,242,822 in 2024 vs 143,533,851 people in Russia in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Eswatini's population is 1,273,390 people compared to 141,906,741 in Russia.

Population statistics:

  • Russia's population is 111.4 times bigger than Eswatini's.
  • Eswatini is ranked the 156th most populous country in the world, while Russia is the 9th.
  • The countries together account for 1.73% of the world: 0.02% for Eswatini vs 1.71% for Russia.
  • For the last 10 years, Eswatini has had an average growth rate of +0.87% per year vs -0.02% in Russia.
  • Since 2006, the population of Eswatini has increased from 1.08M people to 1.27M (17.4% growth), while Russia has declined from 143M to 142M (0.8% decline).

Eswatini vs Russia: population by year and forecast

Eswatini
Factual

Projection
Russia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Eswatini Russia
2100 1,352,404 124,983,377
2099 1,361,498 125,086,144
2098 1,369,861 125,186,329
2097 1,378,017 125,264,415
2096 1,386,191 125,354,177
2095 1,394,405 125,422,006
2094 1,402,538 125,474,373
2093 1,410,423 125,529,632
2092 1,418,137 125,604,261
2091 1,426,097 125,652,742
2090 1,433,623 125,707,894
2089 1,441,192 125,760,026
2088 1,448,332 125,810,124
2087 1,455,333 125,858,116
2086 1,462,398 125,926,035
2085 1,469,660 126,001,913
2084 1,476,745 126,076,414
2083 1,483,271 126,151,046
2082 1,489,551 126,234,371
2081 1,494,969 126,317,768
2080 1,500,315 126,414,511
2079 1,505,309 126,534,688
2078 1,509,779 126,674,591
2077 1,514,574 126,830,956
2076 1,519,452 126,982,766
2075 1,523,845 127,165,304
2074 1,528,267 127,362,143
2073 1,531,967 127,576,856
2072 1,535,206 127,802,632
2071 1,538,333 128,080,998
2070 1,540,715 128,353,977
2069 1,543,234 128,642,208
2068 1,545,288 128,920,237
2067 1,547,029 129,203,483
2066 1,547,862 129,511,983
2065 1,548,678 129,842,007
2064 1,549,121 130,177,089
2063 1,549,274 130,522,107
2062 1,548,873 130,851,664
2061 1,548,072 131,200,160
2060 1,547,285 131,526,812
2059 1,545,426 131,884,461
2058 1,542,799 132,247,211
2057 1,540,085 132,584,941
2056 1,537,270 132,925,501
2055 1,534,161 133,271,436
2054 1,530,631 133,595,068
2053 1,526,357 133,914,243
2052 1,521,506 134,180,223
2051 1,515,982 134,443,510
2050 1,510,547 134,687,487
2049 1,504,126 134,909,323
2048 1,497,656 135,117,641
2047 1,491,001 135,311,492
2046 1,483,817 135,482,008
2045 1,475,974 135,664,379
2044 1,468,200 135,863,165
2043 1,460,050 136,085,277
2042 1,451,433 136,307,658
2041 1,441,822 136,557,818
2040 1,432,811 136,821,807
2039 1,423,063 137,122,219
2038 1,412,806 137,433,644
2037 1,402,845 137,770,811
2036 1,392,117 138,118,955
2035 1,381,258 138,478,809
2034 1,369,883 138,852,689
2033 1,357,906 139,237,595
2032 1,346,063 139,635,142
2031 1,334,330 140,058,187
2030 1,321,430 140,453,528
2029 1,309,060 140,840,370
2028 1,296,535 141,214,141
2027 1,283,434 141,580,416
2026 1,269,667 141,906,741
2025 1,255,921 142,772,403
2024 1,242,822 143,533,851
2023 1,230,506 143,826,130
2022 1,218,917 144,236,933
2021 1,206,593 144,746,762
2020 1,192,729 145,245,148
2019 1,179,874 145,453,291
2018 1,168,929 145,398,106
2017 1,158,195 145,293,260
2016 1,149,507 145,015,460
2015 1,142,813 144,640,716
2014 1,136,299 144,237,223
2013 1,129,990 143,805,638
2012 1,123,863 143,378,447
2011 1,117,833 143,018,195
2010 1,111,650 142,849,468
2009 1,105,153 142,785,348
2008 1,098,091 142,742,366
2007 1,090,705 142,805,114
2006 1,084,436 143,049,637
2005 1,079,022 143,518,814
2004 1,073,159 144,067,316
2003 1,066,700 144,648,618
2002 1,059,441 145,306,497
2001 1,051,064 145,976,482
2000 1,041,414 146,596,869
1999 1,030,782 147,214,776
1998 1,019,653 147,670,784
1997 1,006,635 147,915,361
1996 989,841 148,160,129
1995 970,433 148,375,787
1994 971,212 148,407,912
1993 971,318 148,458,777
1992 943,416 148,538,197
1991 908,189 148,394,216
1990 872,428 147,969,406
1989 837,800 147,721,000
1988 799,798 146,857,000
1987 763,811 145,908,000
1986 734,732 144,894,000
1985 706,196 143,858,000
1984 680,783 142,745,000
1983 658,957 141,668,000
1982 637,652 140,823,000
1981 616,808 139,941,000
1980 596,644 139,010,000
1979 577,199 138,027,000
1978 558,446 137,060,000
1977 540,348 136,100,000
1976 523,330 135,147,000
1975 507,673 134,200,000
1974 492,988 133,432,000
1973 479,038 132,669,000
1972 465,788 131,909,000
1971 453,183 131,155,000
1970 441,216 130,404,000
1969 429,875 129,664,000
1968 419,147 128,928,000
1967 409,031 128,196,000
1966 398,766 127,468,000
1965 388,336 126,745,000
1964 378,656 125,345,000
1963 369,759 123,960,000
1962 361,365 122,591,000
1961 353,264 121,236,000
1960 345,337 119,897,000

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/eswatini/russia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Eswatini increased by 65,071 people (a 6% growth), while Russia gained 1,965,823 people (a 1.37% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Eswatini gained 123,883 people (a 10.8% growth), while Russia's population decreased by 3,108,719 people (a 2.14% decline).

Eswatini was ranked 152nd most populous country in 2006 and is 156th in 2026. Russia was ranked 9th in 2006 and still ranked 9th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Eswatini's population will grow by 18.6% to 1,510,547 people with a rank change from 156th to 154th. The population of Russia will decrease by 5.09% to 134,687,487 people and rank change from 9th to 14th.

Eswatini is projected to reach its peak in 2063 at 1.55M people, while Russia's population already peaked in 1992 at 149M people and is projected to decrease to 125M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Eswatini
Factual

Projection
Russia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Eswatini Russia
2100 -0.67% -0.08%
2099 -0.61% -0.08%
2098 -0.59% -0.06%
2097 -0.59% -0.07%
2096 -0.59% -0.05%
2095 -0.58% -0.04%
2094 -0.56% -0.04%
2093 -0.54% -0.06%
2092 -0.56% -0.04%
2091 -0.52% -0.04%
2090 -0.53% -0.04%
2089 -0.49% -0.04%
2088 -0.48% -0.04%
2087 -0.48% -0.05%
2086 -0.49% -0.06%
2085 -0.48% -0.06%
2084 -0.44% -0.06%
2083 -0.42% -0.07%
2082 -0.36% -0.07%
2081 -0.36% -0.08%
2080 -0.33% -0.09%
2079 -0.3% -0.11%
2078 -0.32% -0.12%
2077 -0.32% -0.12%
2076 -0.29% -0.14%
2075 -0.29% -0.15%
2074 -0.24% -0.17%
2073 -0.21% -0.18%
2072 -0.2% -0.22%
2071 -0.15% -0.21%
2070 -0.16% -0.22%
2069 -0.13% -0.22%
2068 -0.11% -0.22%
2067 -0.05% -0.24%
2066 -0.05% -0.25%
2065 -0.03% -0.26%
2064 -0.01% -0.26%
2063 0.03% -0.25%
2062 0.05% -0.27%
2061 0.05% -0.25%
2060 0.12% -0.27%
2059 0.17% -0.27%
2058 0.18% -0.25%
2057 0.18% -0.26%
2056 0.2% -0.26%
2055 0.23% -0.24%
2054 0.28% -0.24%
2053 0.32% -0.2%
2052 0.36% -0.2%
2051 0.36% -0.18%
2050 0.43% -0.16%
2049 0.43% -0.15%
2048 0.45% -0.14%
2047 0.48% -0.13%
2046 0.53% -0.13%
2045 0.53% -0.15%
2044 0.56% -0.16%
2043 0.59% -0.16%
2042 0.67% -0.18%
2041 0.63% -0.19%
2040 0.68% -0.22%
2039 0.73% -0.23%
2038 0.71% -0.24%
2037 0.77% -0.25%
2036 0.79% -0.26%
2035 0.83% -0.27%
2034 0.88% -0.28%
2033 0.88% -0.28%
2032 0.88% -0.3%
2031 0.98% -0.28%
2030 0.94% -0.27%
2029 0.97% -0.26%
2028 1.02% -0.26%
2027 1.08% -0.23%
2026 1.09% -0.61%
2025 1.05% -0.53%
2024 1% -0.2%
2023 0.95% -0.28%
2022 1.02% -0.35%
2021 1.16% -0.34%
2020 1.09% -0.14%
2019 0.94% 0.04%
2018 0.93% 0.07%
2017 0.76% 0.19%
2016 0.59% 0.26%
2015 0.57% 0.28%
2014 0.56% 0.3%
2013 0.55% 0.3%
2012 0.54% 0.25%
2011 0.56% 0.12%
2010 0.59% 0.04%
2009 0.64% 0.03%
2008 0.68% -0.04%
2007 0.58% -0.17%
2006 0.5% -0.33%
2005 0.55% -0.38%
2004 0.61% -0.4%
2003 0.69% -0.45%
2002 0.8% -0.46%
2001 0.93% -0.42%
2000 1.03% -0.42%
1999 1.09% -0.31%
1998 1.29% -0.17%
1997 1.7% -0.17%
1996 2% -0.15%
1995 -0.08% -0.02%
1994 -0.01% -0.03%
1993 2.96% -0.05%
1992 3.88% 0.1%
1991 4.1% 0.29%
1990 4.13% 0.17%
1989 4.75% 0.59%
1988 4.71% 0.65%
1987 3.96% 0.7%
1986 4.04% 0.72%
1985 3.73% 0.78%
1984 3.31% 0.76%
1983 3.34% 0.6%
1982 3.38% 0.63%
1981 3.38% 0.67%
1980 3.37% 0.71%
1979 3.36% 0.71%
1978 3.35% 0.71%
1977 3.25% 0.71%
1976 3.08% 0.71%
1975 2.98% 0.58%
1974 2.91% 0.58%
1973 2.84% 0.58%
1972 2.78% 0.57%
1971 2.71% 0.58%
1970 2.64% 0.57%
1969 2.56% 0.57%
1968 2.47% 0.57%
1967 2.57% 0.57%
1966 2.69% 0.57%
1965 2.56% 1.12%
1964 2.41% 1.12%
1963 2.32% 1.12%
1962 2.29% 1.12%
1961 2.3% 1.12%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/eswatini/russia | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Eswatini grew by 1%, while Russia's population declined by 0.2%.

Live population counters

Eswatini Russia
Current population
1273390
141906741
Population rank 156/197 9/197
Percent of world population 0.02% 1.71%
One net population change
42.7 minutes
1.8 minutes
One birth every
17.7 minutes
25.5 seconds
One death every
55.5 minutes
18.1 seconds
Daily growth/decline +34 -801
Annual growth/decline +12,316 -292,279
Annual growth/decline rate +1% -0.2%
Population growth rate rank 101/197 177/197
One migration net change every
1.52 hours
2.09 minutes
Annual migration change -5,775 -251,822
Net migration rank 121/196 187/196
Foreign-born residents 33,268 7,605,774
Foreign-born residents rank 161/195 10/195
Foreign-born share of population 2.7% 5.3%
Foreign-born share rank 121/195 91/195

Natural population change vs migration

Eswatini
Natural

Migration
Russia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Eswatini Russia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -5,775 - -251,822
2024 - -6,754 - -178,042
2023 20,147 -8,549 -503,392 27,807
2022 20,125 -8,549 -576,948 765,629
2021 17,314 -4,242 -1,027,702 314,112
2020 18,899 -4,242 -697,177 334,094
2019 19,488 -8,439 -319,997 336,494
2018 19,392 -8,546 -232,637 339,972
2017 19,278 -8,658 -130,764 396,619
2016 19,233 -12,481 0 447,645
2015 19,223 -12,582 43,392 384,756
2014 19,107 -12,724 28,848 264,698
2013 18,903 -12,664 28,761 289,872
2012 18,308 -12,294 0 285,977
2011 17,645 -11,596 -128,716 309,377
2010 17,652 -11,334 -242,844 307,555
2009 17,656 -10,989 -257,014 350,206
2008 17,275 -9,822 -356,856 360,840
2007 16,595 -9,271 -471,257 365,717
2006 16,133 -10,923 -686,638 308,370
2005 15,945 -10,330 -846,761 263,541
2004 15,979 -9,863 -792,370 261,519
2003 16,396 -9,595 -896,822 256,804
2002 16,924 -9,209 -944,492 1,358,944
2001 17,824 -8,788 -963,445 259,614
2000 18,830 -8,563 -967,540 550,401
1999 19,420 -8,421 -927,453 375,468
1998 19,762 -8,505 -694,053 528,135
1997 20,686 -5,911 -769,159 541,387
1996 21,858 -3,049 -785,248 587,171
1995 23,029 -3,023 -845,742 723,875
1994 26,703 -48,259 -920,129 1,271,417
1993 28,046 -6,692 -757,140 507,229
1992 28,446 6,011 -222,808 -1,129,589
1991 28,497 7,496 103,876 125,505
1990 28,349 7,169 325,533 299,863
1989 28,257 5,477 576,112 89,400
1988 27,396 14,879 778,343 269,862
1987 27,285 2,417 977,583 275,611
1986 27,096 1,353 985,279 283,553
1985 26,835 1,792 762,447 280,614
1984 26,149 -3,949 756,548 247,026
1983 24,883 -3,429 906,676 200,159
1982 24,742 -3,574 830,855 107,520
1981 23,973 -3,464 713,700 36,686
1980 23,153 -3,350 681,149 10,440
1979 22,299 -3,210 690,135 -5,791
1978 21,466 -3,040 812,766 108,882
1977 20,609 -2,838 832,932 122,316
1976 19,734 -3,469 852,237 113,851
1975 18,849 -3,794 843,850 80,069
1974 17,971 -3,665 883,186 -51,759
1973 17,145 -3,555 846,561 -107,568
1972 16,353 -3,435 872,050 -111,168
1971 15,615 -3,325 854,999 -134,968
1970 14,873 -3,230 785,554 -264,464
1969 14,164 -3,127 753,088 -64,643
1968 13,449 -3,029 787,621 -83,221
1967 12,773 -2,964 854,554 -116,029
1966 12,282 -1,557 989,279 -111,360
1965 11,719 -1,578 1,059,335 -138,078
1964 11,266 -2,049 1,233,520 -148,595
1963 10,929 -2,358 1,436,077 -168,649
1962 10,601 -2,390 1,573,701 -177,358
1961 10,262 -2,270 1,810,538 -204,349
1960 9,947 -2,082 1,962,834 -234,895

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/eswatini/russia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 68.3% of the population change in Eswatini is from natural causes (a gain of 192,206 people) and 31.7% is from migration (a loss of 89,012 people). In Russia 48.6% is from natural causes (a loss of 3,416,377 people) and 51.4% is from migration (a gain of 3,611,826 people).

As of 2024, 33,268 residents or 2.7% of the population were not native-born in Eswatini, compared to 7,605,774 people or 5.3% in Russia.

Biggest cities by population

Eswatini
City Population
Manzini 111K
Mbabane 76.2K
Russia
City Population
Moscow 13.3M
Saint Petersburg 5.65M
Novosibirsk 1.64M
Yekaterinburg 1.47M
Kazan 1.33M
Nizhny Novgorod 1.2M
Chelyabinsk 1.18M
Krasnodar 1.15M
Samara 1.15M
Ufa 1.14M

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/eswatini/russia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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