Fertility & birth rates in Mauritius and Senegal

Fertility rate in Mauritius vs Senegal by year

Chart Table

Mauritius

Senegal

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Mauritius	Senegal
2023	1.39	3.82
2022	1.32	3.86
2021	1.41	3.94
2020	1.44	4
2019	1.4	4.1
2018	1.41	4.29
2017	1.44	4.49
2016	1.4	4.65
2015	1.36	4.75
2014	1.43	4.88
2013	1.44	5.05
2012	1.54	5.13
2011	1.55	5.1
2010	1.57	5.06
2009	1.59	5.03
2008	1.67	5.02
2007	1.74	5.02
2006	1.77	5.06
2005	1.88	5.13
2004	1.92	5.19
2003	1.87	5.25
2002	1.94	5.3
2001	1.91	5.4
2000	1.99	5.5
1999	2.05	5.57
1998	1.97	5.58
1997	2.04	5.64
1996	2.12	5.72
1995	2.14	5.82
1994	2.25	5.92
1993	2.21	6.05
1992	2.37	6.15
1991	2.3	6.27
1990	2.32	6.4
1989	2.23	6.48
1988	2.14	6.58
1987	2.05	6.79
1986	1.99	6.9
1985	2.02	7.01
1984	2.16	7.11
1983	2.4	7.19
1982	2.53	7.25
1981	2.67	7.28
1980	2.8	7.29
1979	2.91	7.29
1978	3.01	7.28
1977	3.07	7.27
1976	3.13	7.26
1975	3.2	7.25
1974	3.45	7.25
1973	3.07	7.26
1972	3.41	7.26
1971	3.51	7.26
1970	3.82	7.26
1969	3.97	7.26
1968	4.6	7.25
1967	4.63	7.24
1966	5.46	7.22
1965	5.51	7.19
1964	5.96	7.16
1963	6.18	7.12
1962	5.88	7.08
1961	5.98	7.04
1960	5.9	7

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Mauritius was 1.39 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.82 in Senegal in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Mauritius vs Senegal population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Mauritius

Senegal

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Mauritius	Senegal
2023	999	431,006
2022	-757	415,507
2021	-253	403,019
2020	2,405	400,910
2019	1,773	399,436
2018	2,151	405,454
2017	3,415	410,366
2016	2,906	411,480
2015	3,031	407,008
2014	3,657	405,019
2013	4,281	406,582
2012	5,149	402,243
2011	5,511	387,290
2010	5,877	372,934
2009	6,113	362,238
2008	7,465	351,661
2007	8,429	339,963
2006	8,515	331,364
2005	10,195	323,908
2004	10,745	317,286
2003	10,799	308,856
2002	11,685	298,842
2001	11,723	289,690
2000	12,224	283,946
1999	12,341	277,944
1998	11,489	267,404
1997	11,943	261,200
1996	13,041	255,418
1995	13,020	252,552
1994	14,355	249,115
1993	14,814	245,742
1992	15,833	241,482
1991	15,091	237,713
1990	15,564	234,155
1989	14,718	227,797
1988	14,084	221,772
1987	13,262	218,522
1986	12,340	212,887
1985	12,451	208,218
1984	13,665	203,125
1983	14,525	197,673
1982	15,880	191,309
1981	18,334	185,917
1980	19,321	179,707
1979	19,282	173,425
1978	18,670	167,744
1977	16,769	161,636
1976	16,407	154,776
1975	15,342	147,311
1974	17,561	139,974
1973	13,145	133,834
1972	14,825	128,024
1971	15,441	122,511
1970	16,190	117,264
1969	15,761	112,393
1968	17,884	108,240
1967	17,560	104,824
1966	20,758	101,359
1965	20,482	97,912
1964	22,239	94,797
1963	22,069	92,264
1962	20,660	89,937
1961	20,355	87,322
1960	19,931	84,735

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.08% in Mauritius and +2.38% in Senegal.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.15% in Mauritius and +2.55% in Senegal.

Birth rate in Mauritius vs Senegal by year

Chart Table

Mauritius

Senegal

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Mauritius	Senegal
2023	10.2	29.4
2022	9.6	29.5
2021	10.3	29.7
2020	10.6	29.9
2019	10.2	30.4
2018	10.2	31.6
2017	10.7	32.8
2016	10.4	33.8
2015	10.1	34.5
2014	10.6	35.5
2013	10.9	36.7
2012	11.5	37.5
2011	11.7	37.4
2010	12	37.3
2009	12.3	37.3
2008	13.2	37.3
2007	13.7	37.3
2006	14.3	37.6
2005	15.3	38
2004	15.7	38.4
2003	15.9	38.7
2002	16.6	38.6
2001	16.5	38.9
2000	17	39.3
1999	17.3	39.6
1998	16.7	39.2
1997	17.4	39.2
1996	18.3	39.3
1995	18.3	39.6
1994	19.6	39.9
1993	20.3	40.3
1992	21.1	40.7
1991	20.7	41.2
1990	21.3	41.8
1989	20.8	42.2
1988	20.1	42.7
1987	19.3	43.7
1986	18.6	44.5
1985	19	45.4
1984	20.1	46.2
1983	21	46.8
1982	22.6	47.4
1981	25.5	47.9
1980	27.2	48.3
1979	27.5	48.6
1978	27.1	49
1977	26	49.3
1976	25.8	49.4
1975	25.3	49.4
1974	27.3	49.4
1973	23	49.6
1972	25.3	49.8
1971	26.1	49.9
1970	27.5	49.9
1969	27.7	49.9
1968	31.6	50
1967	31	50.1
1966	36	50.1
1965	36	50.1
1964	38.9	50.1
1963	40.4	50.2
1962	38.8	50.3
1961	39.7	50.3
1960	39.4	50.4

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 10.2 in Mauritius and 29.4 in Senegal, compared with 39.4 and 50.4, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Mauritius

Factual

UN forecast

Senegal

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Mauritius	Senegal
2100	10.1%	20.1%
2099	10.1%	20.2%
2098	10.1%	20.4%
2097	10.1%	20.5%
2096	10%	20.7%
2095	10%	20.8%
2094	9.99%	21%
2093	9.98%	21.1%
2092	9.97%	21.3%
2091	9.97%	21.4%
2090	9.97%	21.6%
2089	9.98%	21.7%
2088	10%	21.9%
2087	10%	22%
2086	10%	22.2%
2085	10.1%	22.4%
2084	10.1%	22.6%
2083	10.1%	22.7%
2082	10.1%	22.9%
2081	10.2%	23.1%
2080	10.2%	23.3%
2079	10.2%	23.5%
2078	10.2%	23.7%
2077	10.2%	23.9%
2076	10.2%	24.2%
2075	10.2%	24.4%
2074	10.2%	24.6%
2073	10.2%	24.8%
2072	10.2%	25%
2071	10.2%	25.2%
2070	10.2%	25.4%
2069	10.2%	25.6%
2068	10.2%	25.8%
2067	10.2%	26%
2066	10.3%	26.2%
2065	10.3%	26.4%
2064	10.3%	26.6%
2063	10.3%	26.8%
2062	10.3%	27%
2061	10.4%	27.2%
2060	10.4%	27.4%
2059	10.5%	27.6%
2058	10.5%	27.9%
2057	10.6%	28.1%
2056	10.7%	28.3%
2055	10.8%	28.6%
2054	10.9%	28.8%
2053	11.1%	29.1%
2052	11.2%	29.4%
2051	11.3%	29.7%
2050	11.5%	30%
2049	11.6%	30.3%
2048	11.8%	30.7%
2047	11.9%	31%
2046	12%	31.3%
2045	12.1%	31.7%
2044	12.3%	32%
2043	12.4%	32.4%
2042	12.5%	32.7%
2041	12.6%	33.1%
2040	12.7%	33.4%
2039	12.7%	33.7%
2038	12.8%	34%
2037	12.9%	34.3%
2036	13.1%	34.5%
2035	13.2%	34.7%
2034	13.3%	35%
2033	13.4%	35.2%
2032	13.5%	35.5%
2031	13.6%	35.8%
2030	13.7%	36.1%
2029	13.9%	36.4%
2028	14%	36.7%
2027	14.2%	37.1%
2026	14.4%	37.5%
2025	14.7%	38%
2024	14.8%	38.2%
2023	15.1%	38.6%
2022	15.5%	39.2%
2021	15.9%	39.8%
2020	16.4%	40.3%
2019	16.9%	40.9%
2018	17.4%	41.3%
2017	17.9%	41.8%
2016	18.4%	42.1%
2015	18.9%	42.4%
2014	19.3%	42.6%
2013	19.7%	42.7%
2012	20.1%	42.7%
2011	20.6%	42.7%
2010	21.1%	42.7%
2009	21.7%	42.7%
2008	22.3%	42.7%
2007	22.9%	42.7%
2006	23.4%	42.8%
2005	23.9%	42.9%
2004	24.3%	43.1%
2003	24.7%	43.2%
2002	25%	43.5%
2001	25.3%	43.7%
2000	25.6%	43.9%
1999	25.8%	44.2%
1998	26.2%	44.4%
1997	26.6%	44.6%
1996	27%	44.9%
1995	27.5%	45.1%
1994	28%	45.4%
1993	28.5%	45.8%
1992	29%	46.1%
1991	29.4%	46.4%
1990	29.8%	46.6%
1989	30.1%	46.9%
1988	30.5%	47%
1987	30.8%	47.2%
1986	31.1%	47.3%
1985	31.4%	47.3%
1984	31.8%	47.2%
1983	32.2%	47.1%
1982	32.6%	46.9%
1981	33.1%	46.7%
1980	33.6%	46.4%
1979	34.2%	46%
1978	34.9%	45.6%
1977	35.7%	45.2%
1976	36.5%	44.8%
1975	37.3%	44.6%
1974	38.2%	44.4%
1973	39.1%	44.3%
1972	40.1%	44.2%
1971	40.9%	44.2%
1970	41.6%	44.2%
1969	42.3%	44.2%
1968	42.9%	44.2%
1967	43.4%	44.3%
1966	44%	44.3%
1965	44.4%	44.3%
1964	44.8%	44.3%
1963	45.1%	44.3%
1962	45.1%	44.3%
1961	45%	44.3%
1960	45%	44.2%

Children aged 0-14 make up 14.8% of the population in Mauritius and 38.2% in Senegal in 2024, compared to 29.8% and 46.6% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Mauritius and Senegal compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Mauritius vs Senegal

Chart Table

Mauritius

Senegal

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Mauritius	Senegal
2023	66	237
2022	61	228
2021	80	263
2020	58	252
2019	67	286
2018	67	305
2017	66	325
2016	62	345
2015	61	357
2014	60	373
2013	58	385
2012	55	405
2011	55	415
2010	53	436
2009	51	441
2008	48	463
2007	46	457
2006	45	462
2005	43	488
2004	43	501
2003	42	520
2002	42	531
2001	42	560
2000	43	581
1999	46	602
1998	48	605
1997	49	599
1996	52	601
1995	55	586
1994	63	579
1993	70	589
1992	73	598
1991	75	616
1990	77	640
1989	85	662
1988	93	709
1987	103	760
1986	106	820
1985	111	899

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 66 deaths per 100,000 live births in Mauritius, compared to 237 deaths in Senegal.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Mauritius

Senegal

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Mauritius	Senegal
2023	1.52%	3.85%
2022	1.55%	4.04%
2021	1.57%	4.25%
2020	1.58%	4.46%
2019	1.57%	4.65%
2018	1.53%	4.82%
2017	1.5%	4.97%
2016	1.47%	5.11%
2015	1.47%	5.24%
2014	1.47%	5.39%
2013	1.49%	5.57%
2012	1.5%	5.77%
2011	1.49%	6.01%
2010	1.48%	6.3%
2009	1.48%	6.63%
2008	1.5%	7.03%
2007	1.52%	7.52%
2006	1.54%	8.11%
2005	1.55%	8.8%
2004	1.57%	9.59%
2003	1.6%	10.5%
2002	1.66%	11.4%
2001	1.76%	12.2%
2000	1.89%	12.9%
1999	2.03%	13.4%
1998	2.16%	13.7%
1997	2.25%	13.9%
1996	2.26%	13.8%
1995	2.22%	13.8%
1994	2.16%	13.7%
1993	2.12%	13.6%
1992	2.13%	13.5%
1991	2.19%	13.6%
1990	2.32%	13.7%
1989	2.5%	14.1%
1988	2.7%	14.7%
1987	2.85%	15.4%
1986	2.88%	16.3%
1985	2.85%	17.1%
1984	2.92%	17.9%
1983	3.15%	18.5%
1982	3.47%	19.1%
1981	3.77%	19.7%
1980	4.02%	20.4%
1979	4.28%	21.2%
1978	4.62%	22.1%
1977	5.08%	23.1%
1976	5.74%	24.2%
1975	6.53%	25.3%
1974	7.24%	26.2%
1973	7.71%	27%
1972	7.98%	27.8%
1971	8.15%	28.4%
1970	8.35%	28.8%
1969	8.72%	29.2%
1968	9.25%	29.4%
1967	9.55%	29.6%
1966	9.25%	29.7%
1965	8.66%	29.7%
1964	8.4%	29.7%
1963	8.72%	29.6%
1962	9.31%	29.5%
1961	9.82%	29.4%
1960	10.2%	29.3%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.52% in Mauritius and 3.85% in Senegal. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.