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Fertility & birth rates in Albania and Sudan

Updated on by Georank team

Albania has an annual birth rate of 10.2 births per 1,000 people, compared to 33.6 for Sudan. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.35 in Albania and 4.32 in Sudan — 220.7% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 78.9% in Albania and by 35.1% in Sudan — in 1960, it was 6.38 and 6.66, respectively.

  • Albania is ranked 143/196 by birth rate compared to 18/196 for Sudan.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 29.5 in Albania — it's 29.8 in Sudan.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 12.8 in Albania vs 66.1 in Sudan.
  • In Albania, 23.5% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 24.8% in Sudan.

Fertility rate in Albania vs Sudan by year

Albania
Sudan
1x
Year Fertility rate
Albania Sudan
2023 1.35 4.32
2022 1.36 4.38
2021 1.37 4.46
2020 1.37 4.54
2019 1.4 4.62
2018 1.42 4.68
2017 1.49 4.76
2016 1.56 4.83
2015 1.63 4.9
2014 1.72 4.91
2013 1.74 4.97
2012 1.72 5.03
2011 1.68 5.09
2010 1.65 5.14
2009 1.64 5.17
2008 1.62 5.21
2007 1.63 5.27
2006 1.69 5.33
2005 1.79 5.4
2004 1.89 5.46
2003 2.01 5.49
2002 2 5.53
2001 2.14 5.56
2000 2.22 5.6
1999 2.31 5.62
1998 2.42 5.65
1997 2.54 5.72
1996 2.67 5.79
1995 2.76 5.86
1994 2.8 5.91
1993 2.81 5.97
1992 2.89 6.02
1991 2.96 6.05
1990 3.01 6.07
1989 3.03 6.11
1988 3.07 6.13
1987 3.11 6.18
1986 3.14 6.23
1985 3.21 6.28
1984 3.28 6.34
1983 3.32 6.41
1982 3.42 6.47
1981 3.47 6.53
1980 3.59 6.59
1979 3.78 6.65
1978 4 6.72
1977 4.2 6.78
1976 4.37 6.82
1975 4.57 6.87
1974 4.7 6.91
1973 4.83 6.94
1972 4.98 6.98
1971 5.08 7.02
1970 5.16 6.99
1969 5.29 6.97
1968 5.32 6.95
1967 5.31 6.91
1966 5.33 6.88
1965 5.47 6.84
1964 5.71 6.8
1963 5.93 6.76
1962 6.11 6.7
1961 6.27 6.66
1960 6.38 6.66

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/albania/sudan | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Albania was 1.35 children per woman in 2023, compared to 4.32 in Sudan in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Albania vs Sudan population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Albania
Sudan
1x
Year Natural population change
Albania Sudan
2023 4,615 1,361,564
2022 3,913 1,333,992
2021 623 1,293,817
2020 3,682 1,295,781
2019 8,432 1,291,747
2018 9,187 1,257,387
2017 10,707 1,208,046
2016 12,332 1,174,422
2015 14,164 1,145,259
2014 16,185 1,097,962
2013 17,234 1,078,446
2012 17,565 1,073,062
2011 17,564 1,070,888
2010 18,404 1,068,381
2009 19,336 1,041,810
2008 19,526 1,001,826
2007 20,286 992,819
2006 21,732 963,740
2005 24,390 907,017
2004 26,989 889,382
2003 29,907 898,226
2002 30,189 897,965
2001 33,573 880,284
2000 36,741 858,536
1999 40,047 835,840
1998 43,884 814,752
1997 46,979 802,245
1996 52,745 792,926
1995 56,784 780,700
1994 59,086 764,645
1993 60,602 743,249
1992 63,376 731,177
1991 65,639 714,612
1990 67,355 699,953
1989 66,351 683,743
1988 64,616 672,604
1987 63,334 658,416
1986 61,925 649,649
1985 60,798 583,382
1984 59,396 577,405
1983 57,647 570,198
1982 56,443 606,362
1981 54,595 585,087
1980 53,803 552,930
1979 54,139 524,942
1978 55,463 497,987
1977 56,319 483,089
1976 56,428 470,019
1975 56,920 454,813
1974 56,133 444,456
1973 55,439 439,201
1972 54,966 428,340
1971 53,797 417,641
1970 52,293 401,013
1969 51,407 385,712
1968 49,258 370,917
1967 46,494 356,599
1966 44,507 342,118
1965 43,953 327,799
1964 44,205 315,166
1963 44,040 302,132
1962 43,124 287,317
1961 41,802 272,562
1960 40,436 262,235

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/albania/sudan | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.19% in Albania and +2.72% in Sudan.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.32% in Albania and +2.79% in Sudan.

Birth rate in Albania vs Sudan by year

Albania
Sudan

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Albania Sudan
2023 10.2 33.6
2022 10.3 33.5
2021 10.5 33.9
2020 10.5 34.5
2019 10.8 34.9
2018 10.9 35.1
2017 11.4 35
2016 11.9 35.4
2015 12.4 35.7
2014 13.1 35.5
2013 13.1 36
2012 12.9 36.6
2011 12.4 37.3
2010 12.4 38
2009 12.3 38.1
2008 12.2 38.4
2007 12.4 38.9
2006 13 39.2
2005 13.9 39.6
2004 14.7 40
2003 15.6 40.2
2002 15.6 40.4
2001 16.6 40.7
2000 17.5 40.8
1999 18.5 41
1998 19.6 41.2
1997 20.8 41.6
1996 22.1 42.2
1995 23.3 42.6
1994 23.9 43
1993 24.2 43.4
1992 25 43.7
1991 25.6 43.8
1990 26.1 43.8
1989 26.2 44
1988 26.2 44.1
1987 26.3 44.2
1986 26.3 44.5
1985 26.5 44.7
1984 26.5 45.1
1983 26.4 45.6
1982 26.6 45.4
1981 26.5 45.6
1980 26.8 45.2
1979 27.5 45.3
1978 28.5 45
1977 29.4 45.3
1976 30.1 45.7
1975 31 45.9
1974 31.5 46.5
1973 32 47.6
1972 32.6 48.4
1971 33.1 48.9
1970 33.4 48.8
1969 34 48.8
1968 34.1 48.8
1967 33.8 48.8
1966 33.9 48.7
1965 34.8 48.6
1964 36.4 48.5
1963 37.9 48.3
1962 39.1 48
1961 40.3 47.6
1960 41 47.7

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/albania/sudan | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 10.2 in Albania and 33.6 in Sudan, compared with 41 and 47.7, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Albania Sudan
Fertility rate 1.35 4.32
Fertility rate rank 170/196 16/196
Birth rate 10.2 33.6
Birth rate rank 143/196 18/196
Population change due to births and deaths +4,615 +1,361,564
Natural population change rank 129/196 11/196
Natural population change rate +0.19% +2.72%
Population growth -1.53% +0.81%
Population growth rank 194/197 116/197
Age at first childbirth 26.6 years n/a
Average age at childbearing 29.5 years 29.8 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 11.4 61.8
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 64.8 189.4
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 14.9 73.5
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 23.5% 24.8%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 3.7% 12%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.8% 77.7%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.007% 0.26%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.69% 2.48%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.83% 3.92%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.94% 5.01%
Life expectancy 80.1 years 66.9 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Albania
Factual

UN forecast
Sudan
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Albania Sudan
2100 10% 21.3%
2099 10% 21.4%
2098 10% 21.6%
2097 10% 21.8%
2096 10% 21.9%
2095 9.99% 22.1%
2094 9.96% 22.3%
2093 9.92% 22.4%
2092 9.88% 22.6%
2091 9.83% 22.8%
2090 9.77% 22.9%
2089 9.7% 23.1%
2088 9.64% 23.3%
2087 9.56% 23.4%
2086 9.49% 23.6%
2085 9.43% 23.7%
2084 9.37% 23.9%
2083 9.31% 24.1%
2082 9.26% 24.3%
2081 9.22% 24.4%
2080 9.19% 24.6%
2079 9.17% 24.8%
2078 9.16% 25%
2077 9.16% 25.2%
2076 9.17% 25.4%
2075 9.2% 25.6%
2074 9.24% 25.9%
2073 9.28% 26.1%
2072 9.33% 26.3%
2071 9.39% 26.6%
2070 9.46% 26.8%
2069 9.54% 27.1%
2068 9.62% 27.3%
2067 9.71% 27.6%
2066 9.81% 27.8%
2065 9.9% 28.1%
2064 10% 28.3%
2063 10.1% 28.6%
2062 10.2% 28.8%
2061 10.3% 29.1%
2060 10.3% 29.3%
2059 10.4% 29.5%
2058 10.4% 29.8%
2057 10.5% 30%
2056 10.5% 30.2%
2055 10.6% 30.5%
2054 10.6% 30.7%
2053 10.6% 31%
2052 10.7% 31.2%
2051 10.7% 31.5%
2050 10.8% 31.8%
2049 10.8% 32.1%
2048 10.9% 32.4%
2047 11% 32.7%
2046 11.1% 33%
2045 11.3% 33.4%
2044 11.4% 33.7%
2043 11.6% 34.1%
2042 11.8% 34.5%
2041 12% 34.9%
2040 12.2% 35.3%
2039 12.4% 35.7%
2038 12.7% 36.1%
2037 12.9% 36.5%
2036 13.2% 36.9%
2035 13.4% 37.3%
2034 13.7% 37.7%
2033 14% 38.1%
2032 14.3% 38.4%
2031 14.6% 38.7%
2030 15% 39%
2029 15.4% 39.2%
2028 15.8% 39.4%
2027 16.2% 39.6%
2026 16.5% 40%
2025 16.7% 40.4%
2024 16.8% 40.5%
2023 17% 40.6%
2022 17.2% 40.9%
2021 17.4% 41.2%
2020 17.5% 41.4%
2019 17.7% 41.7%
2018 18% 42%
2017 18.3% 42.6%
2016 18.6% 43.1%
2015 19% 43.6%
2014 19.4% 44%
2013 19.8% 44.4%
2012 20.3% 44.5%
2011 20.9% 44.6%
2010 21.7% 44.6%
2009 22.5% 44.7%
2008 23.4% 44.9%
2007 24.2% 45.1%
2006 25% 45.3%
2005 25.9% 45.4%
2004 26.7% 45.5%
2003 27.5% 45.6%
2002 28.3% 45.6%
2001 29% 45.7%
2000 29.6% 45.8%
1999 30% 45.9%
1998 30.5% 46.1%
1997 30.8% 46.2%
1996 31.1% 46.2%
1995 31.4% 46.3%
1994 31.6% 46.3%
1993 31.9% 46.3%
1992 32.2% 46.3%
1991 32.4% 46.2%
1990 32.7% 46.1%
1989 32.9% 46.1%
1988 33.1% 46%
1987 33.4% 46%
1986 33.8% 46.1%
1985 34.2% 46.1%
1984 34.6% 46.2%
1983 35% 46.3%
1982 35.4% 46.4%
1981 35.8% 46.6%
1980 36.3% 46.8%
1979 36.7% 47.1%
1978 37.3% 47.4%
1977 38% 47.7%
1976 38.7% 47.8%
1975 39.4% 48%
1974 40% 48.1%
1973 40.6% 47.9%
1972 41.1% 47.7%
1971 41.5% 47.6%
1970 41.8% 47.5%
1969 42.1% 47.4%
1968 42.3% 47.3%
1967 42.3% 47.2%
1966 42.3% 47.1%
1965 42.3% 47%
1964 42.3% 46.9%
1963 42.2% 46.7%
1962 42% 46.6%
1961 41.7% 46.6%
1960 41.2% 46.5%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/albania/sudan | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 16.8% of the population in Albania and 40.5% in Sudan in 2024, compared to 32.7% and 46.1% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Albania and Sudan compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/albania/sudan | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Albania vs Sudan

Albania
Sudan
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Albania Sudan
2023 7 256
2022 8 263
2021 14 305
2020 7 273
2019 7 262
2018 7 268
2017 8 277
2016 8 288
2015 9 298
2014 10 309
2013 10 327
2012 10 340
2011 9 357
2010 9 370
2009 9 382
2008 10 426
2007 10 445
2006 11 485
2005 12 506
2004 13 536
2003 13 593
2002 14 588
2001 14 616
2000 15 645
1999 17 662
1998 18 669
1997 21 681
1996 20 712
1995 21 730
1994 22 775
1993 24 839
1992 26 863
1991 28 873
1990 30 840
1989 31 881
1988 32 877
1987 33 914
1986 35 938
1985 38 980

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/albania/sudan | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 7 deaths per 100,000 live births in Albania, compared to 256 deaths in Sudan.

Under-five mortality rates

Albania
Sudan

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Albania Sudan
2023 0.94% 5.01%
2022 0.94% 5.18%
2021 0.95% 5.36%
2020 0.94% 5.53%
2019 0.94% 5.71%
2018 0.93% 5.89%
2017 0.93% 6.07%
2016 0.94% 6.26%
2015 0.96% 6.45%
2014 0.99% 6.64%
2013 1.05% 6.83%
2012 1.12% 7.02%
2011 1.22% 7.22%
2010 1.33% 7.42%
2009 1.45% 7.64%
2008 1.58% 7.88%
2007 1.71% 8.13%
2006 1.85% 8.4%
2005 2% 10%
2004 2.14% 10.3%
2003 2.29% 9.31%
2002 2.43% 9.65%
2001 2.57% 9.99%
2000 2.71% 10.3%
1999 2.84% 10.7%
1998 2.98% 11%
1997 3.11% 11.3%
1996 3.24% 11.6%
1995 3.36% 11.9%
1994 3.49% 12.2%
1993 3.62% 12.5%
1992 3.76% 12.7%
1991 3.9% 13%
1990 4.08% 13.2%
1989 4.28% 13.4%
1988 4.51% 13.6%
1987 4.79% 13.8%
1986 5.11% 14%
1985 5.48% 17.8%
1984 5.9% 18%
1983 6.37% 18.2%
1982 6.9% 14.5%
1981 7.49% 14.6%
1980 8.12% 14.8%
1979 8.84% 14.9%
1978 9.62% 15%
1977 - 15.1%
1976 - 15.2%
1975 - 15.3%
1974 - 15.4%
1973 - 15.5%
1972 - 15.6%
1971 - 15.7%
1970 - 15.8%
1969 - 15.9%
1968 - 16%
1967 - 16.2%
1966 - 16.3%
1965 - 16.5%
1964 - 16.7%
1963 - 17%
1962 - 17.2%
1961 - 17.5%
1960 - 17.8%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/albania/sudan | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.94% in Albania and 5.01% in Sudan. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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