Skip to content

Fertility & birth rates in Brunei and Haiti

Updated on by Georank team

Brunei has an annual birth rate of 13.6 births per 1,000 people, compared to 22.2 for Haiti. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.75 in Brunei and 2.66 in Haiti — 52% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 76.1% in Brunei and by 57% in Haiti — in 1960, it was 7.32 and 6.18, respectively.

  • Brunei is ranked 105/196 by birth rate compared to 60/196 for Haiti.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 30.8 in Brunei — it's 29.5 in Haiti.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 8.52 in Brunei vs 49.8 in Haiti.
  • In Brunei, 25.7% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 27.1% in Haiti.

Fertility rate in Brunei vs Haiti by year

Brunei
Haiti
1x
Year Fertility rate
Brunei Haiti
2023 1.75 2.66
2022 1.76 2.7
2021 1.78 2.75
2020 1.8 2.8
2019 1.82 2.86
2018 1.85 2.92
2017 1.88 2.99
2016 1.92 3.05
2015 1.95 3.11
2014 1.97 3.16
2013 1.98 3.22
2012 1.97 3.32
2011 1.96 3.43
2010 1.94 3.5
2009 1.92 3.57
2008 1.92 3.62
2007 1.93 3.69
2006 1.97 3.76
2005 2.02 3.84
2004 2.1 3.94
2003 2.19 4.05
2002 2.26 4.13
2001 2.34 4.25
2000 2.4 4.39
1999 2.46 4.45
1998 2.53 4.56
1997 2.6 4.67
1996 2.68 4.78
1995 2.79 4.88
1994 2.9 4.99
1993 3.01 5.1
1992 3.11 5.21
1991 3.21 5.32
1990 3.29 5.41
1989 3.36 5.44
1988 3.44 5.47
1987 3.49 5.47
1986 3.55 5.48
1985 3.61 5.5
1984 3.68 5.51
1983 3.75 5.51
1982 3.84 5.53
1981 3.94 5.53
1980 4.07 5.56
1979 4.22 5.59
1978 4.39 5.64
1977 4.58 5.67
1976 4.78 5.71
1975 4.99 5.75
1974 5.18 5.78
1973 5.36 5.81
1972 5.5 5.85
1971 5.62 5.88
1970 5.8 5.91
1969 6.01 5.96
1968 6.2 6.01
1967 6.37 6.05
1966 6.51 6.09
1965 6.65 6.13
1964 6.77 6.16
1963 6.89 6.17
1962 7.03 6.18
1961 7.19 6.18
1960 7.32 6.18

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/brunei/haiti | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Brunei was 1.75 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.66 in Haiti in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Brunei vs Haiti population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Brunei
Haiti
1x
Year Natural population change
Brunei Haiti
2023 3,837 167,381
2022 3,319 164,214
2021 3,985 158,994
2020 4,188 169,264
2019 4,335 176,550
2018 4,502 178,632
2017 4,685 180,310
2016 4,876 180,902
2015 5,060 182,063
2014 5,206 182,009
2013 5,302 181,457
2012 5,349 183,702
2011 5,242 184,695
2010 5,003 95,965
2009 4,789 187,804
2008 4,624 185,364
2007 4,521 184,223
2006 4,590 182,866
2005 4,703 180,618
2004 4,874 174,071
2003 5,034 179,543
2002 5,169 178,126
2001 5,275 178,741
2000 5,331 180,677
1999 5,388 177,421
1998 5,466 175,687
1997 5,518 174,962
1996 5,606 173,351
1995 5,750 171,852
1994 5,907 169,260
1993 6,045 169,240
1992 6,169 168,980
1991 6,259 167,919
1990 6,265 167,420
1989 6,202 163,947
1988 6,135 160,750
1987 6,017 156,468
1986 5,826 152,288
1985 5,620 148,364
1984 5,373 144,211
1983 5,138 140,422
1982 4,931 137,214
1981 4,839 133,695
1980 4,775 130,773
1979 4,717 128,206
1978 4,668 125,885
1977 4,594 123,520
1976 4,518 120,992
1975 4,431 118,508
1974 4,334 115,941
1973 4,216 113,223
1972 4,085 110,709
1971 3,880 107,968
1970 3,694 105,208
1969 3,618 103,133
1968 3,551 101,300
1967 3,477 99,266
1966 3,403 96,973
1965 3,326 95,754
1964 3,264 93,987
1963 3,195 86,394
1962 3,128 89,683
1961 3,175 87,563
1960 3,168 85,368

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/brunei/haiti | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.84% in Brunei and +1.44% in Haiti.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.01% in Brunei and +1.58% in Haiti.

Birth rate in Brunei vs Haiti by year

Brunei
Haiti

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Brunei Haiti
2023 13.6 22.2
2022 13.8 22.5
2021 14.1 22.9
2020 14.3 23.3
2019 14.6 23.8
2018 14.9 24.2
2017 15.3 24.6
2016 15.8 25.1
2015 16.2 25.4
2014 16.6 25.8
2013 16.9 26.1
2012 17.1 26.7
2011 17 27.4
2010 16.6 27.7
2009 16.2 28.1
2008 16 28.3
2007 15.9 28.6
2006 16.3 28.9
2005 16.7 29.2
2004 17.4 29.6
2003 18 30.2
2002 18.7 30.6
2001 19.3 31.3
2000 19.8 32.2
1999 20.4 32.4
1998 21 32.9
1997 21.6 33.6
1996 22.4 34.1
1995 23.4 34.7
1994 24.5 35.4
1993 25.6 36.1
1992 26.7 36.8
1991 27.7 37.6
1990 28.5 38.2
1989 29 38.5
1988 29.5 38.8
1987 29.8 38.8
1986 29.9 38.9
1985 29.9 39
1984 29.7 39
1983 29.4 39.1
1982 29.3 39.3
1981 29.7 39.3
1980 30.3 39.5
1979 30.9 39.7
1978 31.6 39.9
1977 32.2 40.1
1976 32.8 40.3
1975 33.4 40.4
1974 34 40.5
1973 34.5 40.6
1972 34.9 40.7
1971 34.6 40.7
1970 34.3 40.8
1969 34.7 41.1
1968 35.6 41.4
1967 36.5 41.7
1966 37.5 42
1965 38.6 42.3
1964 39.7 42.7
1963 41 42.9
1962 42.8 43
1961 45 43.2
1960 47.2 43.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/brunei/haiti | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 13.6 in Brunei and 22.2 in Haiti, compared with 47.2 and 43.4, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Brunei Haiti
Fertility rate 1.75 2.66
Fertility rate rank 115/196 70/196
Birth rate 13.6 22.2
Birth rate rank 105/196 60/196
Population change due to births and deaths +3,837 +167,381
Natural population change rank 132/196 67/196
Natural population change rate +0.84% +1.44%
Population growth +0.82% +1.16%
Population growth rank 114/197 92/197
Age at first childbirth n/a 22.4 years
Average age at childbearing 30.8 years 29.5 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 7.18 48.2
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 73.5 110.8
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 26.8 42
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 25.7% 27.1%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 n/a 31.8%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.6% 41.6%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.04% 0.33%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.49% 2.33%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.82% 4.03%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.94% 5.51%
Life expectancy 75.8 years 65.5 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Brunei
Factual

UN forecast
Haiti
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Brunei Haiti
2100 13.8% 17.5%
2099 13.9% 17.6%
2098 13.9% 17.6%
2097 13.9% 17.7%
2096 14% 17.8%
2095 14% 17.8%
2094 14.1% 17.9%
2093 14.1% 18%
2092 14.1% 18.1%
2091 14.1% 18.2%
2090 14.2% 18.2%
2089 14.2% 18.3%
2088 14.2% 18.4%
2087 14.2% 18.5%
2086 14.2% 18.6%
2085 14.2% 18.6%
2084 14.2% 18.7%
2083 14.2% 18.8%
2082 14.2% 18.9%
2081 14.2% 19%
2080 14.2% 19.1%
2079 14.2% 19.2%
2078 14.2% 19.3%
2077 14.2% 19.4%
2076 14.2% 19.5%
2075 14.2% 19.6%
2074 14.3% 19.7%
2073 14.3% 19.8%
2072 14.3% 19.9%
2071 14.4% 20%
2070 14.4% 20.2%
2069 14.5% 20.3%
2068 14.6% 20.4%
2067 14.6% 20.5%
2066 14.7% 20.7%
2065 14.8% 20.8%
2064 14.8% 21%
2063 14.9% 21.1%
2062 15% 21.3%
2061 15% 21.4%
2060 15.1% 21.6%
2059 15.2% 21.8%
2058 15.2% 21.9%
2057 15.3% 22.1%
2056 15.3% 22.3%
2055 15.4% 22.5%
2054 15.4% 22.7%
2053 15.4% 22.9%
2052 15.5% 23.1%
2051 15.5% 23.3%
2050 15.6% 23.5%
2049 15.6% 23.7%
2048 15.7% 23.9%
2047 15.8% 24.2%
2046 15.9% 24.4%
2045 16% 24.6%
2044 16.1% 24.9%
2043 16.2% 25.1%
2042 16.3% 25.4%
2041 16.5% 25.6%
2040 16.7% 25.9%
2039 16.9% 26.1%
2038 17.1% 26.4%
2037 17.4% 26.7%
2036 17.6% 27%
2035 17.9% 27.3%
2034 18.1% 27.6%
2033 18.4% 28%
2032 18.7% 28.3%
2031 19% 28.7%
2030 19.3% 29%
2029 19.6% 29.4%
2028 20% 29.8%
2027 20.3% 30.2%
2026 20.5% 30.6%
2025 20.7% 31%
2024 20.8% 31.2%
2023 21% 31.6%
2022 21.2% 31.9%
2021 21.3% 32.3%
2020 21.6% 32.6%
2019 21.9% 32.9%
2018 22.3% 33.3%
2017 22.7% 33.6%
2016 23.1% 33.9%
2015 23.6% 34.3%
2014 24% 34.7%
2013 24.5% 35.1%
2012 24.9% 35.5%
2011 25.2% 35.9%
2010 25.3% 36.2%
2009 25.4% 36.6%
2008 25.5% 37.1%
2007 25.5% 37.5%
2006 25.9% 37.9%
2005 26.7% 38.4%
2004 27.4% 38.9%
2003 28.1% 39.3%
2002 28.9% 39.7%
2001 29.6% 40.1%
2000 30.3% 40.4%
1999 31% 40.7%
1998 31.6% 41%
1997 32.2% 41.2%
1996 32.7% 41.4%
1995 33.3% 41.6%
1994 33.7% 41.7%
1993 34.1% 41.8%
1992 34.3% 41.9%
1991 34.4% 41.9%
1990 34.4% 41.9%
1989 34.6% 41.8%
1988 34.7% 41.8%
1987 34.9% 41.7%
1986 35.2% 41.6%
1985 35.7% 41.5%
1984 36.3% 41.4%
1983 36.9% 41.4%
1982 37.6% 41.3%
1981 38.1% 41.2%
1980 38.5% 41.2%
1979 38.9% 41.1%
1978 39.3% 41.1%
1977 39.9% 41.1%
1976 40.6% 41%
1975 41.3% 41%
1974 42% 40.9%
1973 42.6% 40.9%
1972 43% 40.9%
1971 43.3% 40.9%
1970 43.6% 40.9%
1969 44.2% 41%
1968 44.8% 41%
1967 45.4% 41%
1966 46% 40.9%
1965 46.5% 40.9%
1964 46.6% 40.9%
1963 46.6% 40.8%
1962 46.1% 40.8%
1961 45.2% 40.7%
1960 44.1% 40.6%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/brunei/haiti | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 20.8% of the population in Brunei and 31.2% in Haiti in 2024, compared to 34.4% and 41.9% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Brunei and Haiti compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/brunei/haiti | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Brunei vs Haiti

Brunei
Haiti
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Brunei Haiti
2023 36 328
2022 88 331
2021 44 385
2020 39 346
2019 38 351
2018 39 358
2017 39 351
2016 39 356
2015 39 364
2014 40 373
2013 40 380
2012 40 385
2011 40 409
2010 40 398
2009 40 397
2008 40 394
2007 41 383
2006 42 368
2005 43 355
2004 44 427
2003 45 385
2002 46 410
2001 46 428
2000 48 440
1999 50 464
1998 51 511
1997 52 551
1996 54 588
1995 55 638
1994 58 710
1993 59 747
1992 62 793
1991 65 831
1990 68 874
1989 71 900
1988 73 929
1987 75 952
1986 78 975
1985 79 991

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/brunei/haiti | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 36 deaths per 100,000 live births in Brunei, compared to 328 deaths in Haiti.

Under-five mortality rates

Brunei
Haiti

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Brunei Haiti
2023 0.94% 5.51%
2022 0.95% 5.69%
2021 0.96% 5.85%
2020 0.97% 6.04%
2019 0.98% 6.23%
2018 0.99% 6.42%
2017 1% 6.61%
2016 1% 6.79%
2015 1% 6.99%
2014 1% 7.19%
2013 0.99% 7.38%
2012 0.99% 7.56%
2011 0.98% 7.74%
2010 0.97% 13.7%
2009 0.96% 8.11%
2008 0.96% 8.29%
2007 0.95% 8.49%
2006 0.95% 8.69%
2005 0.95% 8.91%
2004 0.95% 9.14%
2003 0.96% 9.4%
2002 0.98% 9.68%
2001 1% 10%
2000 1.03% 10.4%
1999 1.07% 10.7%
1998 1.1% 11.1%
1997 1.15% 11.5%
1996 1.19% 12%
1995 1.23% 12.4%
1994 1.27% 12.8%
1993 1.3% 13.2%
1992 1.31% 13.7%
1991 1.32% 14.1%
1990 1.33% 14.5%
1989 1.35% 14.9%
1988 1.38% 15.3%
1987 1.42% 15.8%
1986 1.48% 16.2%
1985 1.57% 16.6%
1984 1.67% 17.1%
1983 1.79% 17.6%
1982 1.93% 18.1%
1981 2.09% 18.6%
1980 2.28% 19.1%
1979 2.48% 19.6%
1978 2.71% 20.1%
1977 2.95% 20.6%
1976 3.21% 21.2%
1975 3.49% 21.7%
1974 3.77% 22.3%
1973 4.06% 22.8%
1972 4.35% 23.4%
1971 4.64% 23.9%
1970 4.91% 24.5%
1969 5.16% 25%
1968 5.42% 25.5%
1967 5.69% 26%
1966 5.98% 26.5%
1965 6.32% 27%
1964 6.7% 27.4%
1963 7.15% 27.9%
1962 7.66% 28.3%
1961 8.24% 28.8%
1960 8.9% 29.2%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/brunei/haiti | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.94% in Brunei and 5.51% in Haiti. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.