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Fertility & birth rates in Guinea and Haiti

Updated on by Georank team

Guinea has an annual birth rate of 33.8 births per 1,000 people, compared to 22.2 for Haiti. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 4.22 in Guinea and 2.66 in Haiti — 37% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 31% in Guinea and by 57% in Haiti — in 1960, it was 6.11 and 6.18, respectively.

  • Guinea is ranked 15/196 by birth rate compared to 60/196 for Haiti.
  • The mean age for first-time mothers is 19.9 years in Guinea, compared to 22.4 years in Haiti.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 28.1 in Guinea — it's 29.5 in Haiti.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 118.6 in Guinea vs 49.8 in Haiti.
  • In Guinea, 24.5% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 27.1% in Haiti.

Fertility rate in Guinea vs Haiti by year

Guinea
Haiti
1x
Year Fertility rate
Guinea Haiti
2023 4.22 2.66
2022 4.3 2.7
2021 4.4 2.75
2020 4.49 2.8
2019 4.58 2.86
2018 4.67 2.92
2017 4.79 2.99
2016 4.92 3.05
2015 5 3.11
2014 5.07 3.16
2013 5.15 3.22
2012 5.23 3.32
2011 5.34 3.43
2010 5.44 3.5
2009 5.53 3.57
2008 5.6 3.62
2007 5.66 3.69
2006 5.7 3.76
2005 5.73 3.84
2004 5.73 3.94
2003 5.74 4.05
2002 5.78 4.13
2001 5.83 4.25
2000 5.92 4.39
1999 5.99 4.45
1998 6.05 4.56
1997 6.12 4.67
1996 6.21 4.78
1995 6.29 4.88
1994 6.36 4.99
1993 6.41 5.1
1992 6.45 5.21
1991 6.48 5.32
1990 6.52 5.41
1989 6.55 5.44
1988 6.56 5.47
1987 6.57 5.47
1986 6.55 5.48
1985 6.53 5.5
1984 6.51 5.51
1983 6.49 5.51
1982 6.49 5.53
1981 6.46 5.53
1980 6.46 5.56
1979 6.45 5.59
1978 6.44 5.64
1977 6.43 5.67
1976 6.4 5.71
1975 6.37 5.75
1974 6.34 5.78
1973 6.31 5.81
1972 6.28 5.85
1971 6.26 5.88
1970 6.24 5.91
1969 6.23 5.96
1968 6.21 6.01
1967 6.2 6.05
1966 6.19 6.09
1965 6.18 6.13
1964 6.17 6.16
1963 6.15 6.17
1962 6.14 6.18
1961 6.13 6.18
1960 6.11 6.18

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/guinea/haiti | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Guinea was 4.22 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.66 in Haiti in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Guinea vs Haiti population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Guinea
Haiti
1x
Year Natural population change
Guinea Haiti
2023 356,147 167,381
2022 352,517 164,214
2021 345,121 158,994
2020 342,289 169,264
2019 338,984 176,550
2018 332,585 178,632
2017 328,542 180,310
2016 324,608 180,902
2015 316,604 182,063
2014 309,539 182,009
2013 304,430 181,457
2012 298,094 183,702
2011 293,318 184,695
2010 288,512 95,965
2009 281,920 187,804
2008 274,327 185,364
2007 266,070 184,223
2006 258,518 182,866
2005 251,209 180,618
2004 242,075 174,071
2003 234,774 179,543
2002 229,022 178,126
2001 227,642 178,741
2000 227,081 180,677
1999 223,968 177,421
1998 219,385 175,687
1997 220,373 174,962
1996 214,896 173,351
1995 205,644 171,852
1994 201,439 169,260
1993 195,612 169,240
1992 189,682 168,980
1991 181,299 167,919
1990 169,926 167,420
1989 164,707 163,947
1988 159,566 160,750
1987 154,178 156,468
1986 148,137 152,288
1985 142,313 148,364
1984 136,640 144,211
1983 130,629 140,422
1982 126,831 137,214
1981 121,223 133,695
1980 117,186 130,773
1979 113,141 128,206
1978 109,415 125,885
1977 105,990 123,520
1976 102,449 120,992
1975 99,267 118,508
1974 96,315 115,941
1973 93,764 113,223
1972 91,147 110,709
1971 88,358 107,968
1970 85,418 105,208
1969 82,799 103,133
1968 79,892 101,300
1967 77,251 99,266
1966 74,748 96,973
1965 72,134 95,754
1964 69,848 93,987
1963 67,690 86,394
1962 65,672 89,683
1961 63,766 87,563
1960 61,848 85,368

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/guinea/haiti | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +2.47% in Guinea and +1.44% in Haiti.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +2.6% in Guinea and +1.58% in Haiti.

Birth rate in Guinea vs Haiti by year

Guinea
Haiti

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Guinea Haiti
2023 33.8 22.2
2022 34.4 22.5
2021 35 22.9
2020 35.5 23.3
2019 36 23.8
2018 36.3 24.2
2017 36.9 24.6
2016 37.4 25.1
2015 37.8 25.4
2014 38 25.8
2013 38.4 26.1
2012 38.7 26.7
2011 39.2 27.4
2010 39.6 27.7
2009 39.9 28.1
2008 40.1 28.3
2007 40.2 28.6
2006 40.3 28.9
2005 40.4 29.2
2004 40.2 29.6
2003 40.3 30.2
2002 40.6 30.6
2001 41.3 31.3
2000 41.8 32.2
1999 42.4 32.4
1998 42.8 32.9
1997 43.9 33.6
1996 44.2 34.1
1995 44.3 34.7
1994 45.1 35.4
1993 45.4 36.1
1992 45.9 36.8
1991 45.8 37.6
1990 45.5 38.2
1989 46 38.5
1988 46.2 38.8
1987 46.3 38.8
1986 46.2 38.9
1985 46.1 39
1984 46 39
1983 45.9 39.1
1982 45.9 39.3
1981 45.7 39.3
1980 45.8 39.5
1979 45.7 39.7
1978 45.7 39.9
1977 45.7 40.1
1976 45.6 40.3
1975 45.6 40.4
1974 45.6 40.5
1973 45.6 40.6
1972 45.6 40.7
1971 45.6 40.7
1970 45.5 40.8
1969 45.5 41.1
1968 45.5 41.4
1967 45.5 41.7
1966 45.5 42
1965 45.5 42.3
1964 45.5 42.7
1963 45.6 42.9
1962 45.6 43
1961 45.6 43.2
1960 45.6 43.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/guinea/haiti | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 33.8 in Guinea and 22.2 in Haiti, compared with 45.6 and 43.4, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Guinea Haiti
Fertility rate 4.22 2.66
Fertility rate rank 20/196 70/196
Birth rate 33.8 22.2
Birth rate rank 15/196 60/196
Population change due to births and deaths +356,147 +167,381
Natural population change rank 48/196 67/196
Natural population change rate +2.47% +1.44%
Population growth +2.42% +1.16%
Population growth rank 32/197 92/197
Age at first childbirth 19.9 years 22.4 years
Average age at childbearing 28.1 years 29.5 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 114.3 48.2
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 188.4 110.8
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 58.4 42
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 24.5% 27.1%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 10.6% 31.8%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 55.3% 41.6%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.49% 0.33%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 3.03% 2.33%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 6.15% 4.03%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 9.5% 5.51%
Life expectancy 61.2 years 65.5 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Guinea
Factual

UN forecast
Haiti
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Guinea Haiti
2100 20.5% 17.5%
2099 20.6% 17.6%
2098 20.8% 17.6%
2097 20.9% 17.7%
2096 21% 17.8%
2095 21.2% 17.8%
2094 21.3% 17.9%
2093 21.4% 18%
2092 21.6% 18.1%
2091 21.7% 18.2%
2090 21.9% 18.2%
2089 22% 18.3%
2088 22.2% 18.4%
2087 22.3% 18.5%
2086 22.5% 18.6%
2085 22.6% 18.6%
2084 22.8% 18.7%
2083 22.9% 18.8%
2082 23.1% 18.9%
2081 23.3% 19%
2080 23.4% 19.1%
2079 23.6% 19.2%
2078 23.8% 19.3%
2077 24% 19.4%
2076 24.1% 19.5%
2075 24.3% 19.6%
2074 24.5% 19.7%
2073 24.7% 19.8%
2072 25% 19.9%
2071 25.2% 20%
2070 25.4% 20.2%
2069 25.6% 20.3%
2068 25.9% 20.4%
2067 26.1% 20.5%
2066 26.4% 20.7%
2065 26.6% 20.8%
2064 26.9% 21%
2063 27.2% 21.1%
2062 27.5% 21.3%
2061 27.7% 21.4%
2060 28% 21.6%
2059 28.3% 21.8%
2058 28.6% 21.9%
2057 28.9% 22.1%
2056 29.2% 22.3%
2055 29.5% 22.5%
2054 29.8% 22.7%
2053 30.1% 22.9%
2052 30.4% 23.1%
2051 30.7% 23.3%
2050 31% 23.5%
2049 31.3% 23.7%
2048 31.7% 23.9%
2047 32% 24.2%
2046 32.4% 24.4%
2045 32.7% 24.6%
2044 33.1% 24.9%
2043 33.5% 25.1%
2042 33.9% 25.4%
2041 34.3% 25.6%
2040 34.7% 25.9%
2039 35.1% 26.1%
2038 35.5% 26.4%
2037 35.9% 26.7%
2036 36.4% 27%
2035 36.8% 27.3%
2034 37.3% 27.6%
2033 37.7% 28%
2032 38.1% 28.3%
2031 38.5% 28.7%
2030 38.9% 29%
2029 39.3% 29.4%
2028 39.7% 29.8%
2027 40% 30.2%
2026 40.4% 30.6%
2025 40.7% 31%
2024 40.9% 31.2%
2023 41.2% 31.6%
2022 41.6% 31.9%
2021 41.9% 32.3%
2020 42.1% 32.6%
2019 42.4% 32.9%
2018 42.6% 33.3%
2017 42.9% 33.6%
2016 43.1% 33.9%
2015 43.3% 34.3%
2014 43.5% 34.7%
2013 43.8% 35.1%
2012 44% 35.5%
2011 44.2% 35.9%
2010 44.5% 36.2%
2009 44.7% 36.6%
2008 44.9% 37.1%
2007 45.1% 37.5%
2006 45.3% 37.9%
2005 45.3% 38.4%
2004 45.3% 38.9%
2003 45.4% 39.3%
2002 45.5% 39.7%
2001 45.3% 40.1%
2000 44.9% 40.4%
1999 44.7% 40.7%
1998 44.5% 41%
1997 44.2% 41.2%
1996 43.9% 41.4%
1995 43.8% 41.6%
1994 43.7% 41.7%
1993 43.6% 41.8%
1992 43.5% 41.9%
1991 43.4% 41.9%
1990 43.3% 41.9%
1989 43.2% 41.8%
1988 43.1% 41.8%
1987 43.1% 41.7%
1986 43% 41.6%
1985 43% 41.5%
1984 42.9% 41.4%
1983 42.8% 41.4%
1982 42.7% 41.3%
1981 42.6% 41.2%
1980 42.4% 41.2%
1979 42.2% 41.1%
1978 42% 41.1%
1977 41.8% 41.1%
1976 41.5% 41%
1975 41.3% 41%
1974 41.1% 40.9%
1973 40.9% 40.9%
1972 40.7% 40.9%
1971 40.5% 40.9%
1970 40.4% 40.9%
1969 40.3% 41%
1968 40.3% 41%
1967 40.2% 41%
1966 40.2% 40.9%
1965 40.1% 40.9%
1964 40% 40.9%
1963 39.9% 40.8%
1962 39.9% 40.8%
1961 39.7% 40.7%
1960 39.6% 40.6%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/guinea/haiti | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 40.9% of the population in Guinea and 31.2% in Haiti in 2024, compared to 43.3% and 41.9% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Guinea and Haiti compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/guinea/haiti | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Guinea vs Haiti

Guinea
Haiti
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Guinea Haiti
2023 494 328
2022 500 331
2021 533 385
2020 528 346
2019 548 351
2018 560 358
2017 582 351
2016 606 356
2015 642 364
2014 664 373
2013 682 380
2012 703 385
2011 728 409
2010 750 398
2009 766 397
2008 772 394
2007 802 383
2006 825 368
2005 843 355
2004 869 427
2003 892 385
2002 916 410
2001 946 428
2000 951 440
1999 960 464
1998 971 511
1997 994 551
1996 1,010 588
1995 1,042 638
1994 1,081 710
1993 1,094 747
1992 1,124 793
1991 1,143 831
1990 1,162 874
1989 1,188 900
1988 1,202 929
1987 1,218 952
1986 1,234 975
1985 1,248 991

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/guinea/haiti | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 494 deaths per 100,000 live births in Guinea, compared to 328 deaths in Haiti.

Under-five mortality rates

Guinea
Haiti

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Guinea Haiti
2023 9.5% 5.51%
2022 9.78% 5.69%
2021 10.1% 5.85%
2020 10.3% 6.04%
2019 10.6% 6.23%
2018 10.8% 6.42%
2017 11% 6.61%
2016 11.2% 6.79%
2015 11.4% 6.99%
2014 11.6% 7.19%
2013 11.7% 7.38%
2012 11.8% 7.56%
2011 12% 7.74%
2010 12.2% 13.7%
2009 12.4% 8.11%
2008 12.7% 8.29%
2007 12.9% 8.49%
2006 13.3% 8.69%
2005 13.7% 8.91%
2004 14.1% 9.14%
2003 14.6% 9.4%
2002 15.2% 9.68%
2001 15.9% 10%
2000 16.5% 10.4%
1999 17.2% 10.7%
1998 17.9% 11.1%
1997 18.6% 11.5%
1996 19.3% 12%
1995 20% 12.4%
1994 20.7% 12.8%
1993 21.4% 13.2%
1992 22.1% 13.7%
1991 22.7% 14.1%
1990 23.3% 14.5%
1989 23.9% 14.9%
1988 24.4% 15.3%
1987 24.8% 15.8%
1986 25.3% 16.2%
1985 25.8% 16.6%
1984 26.2% 17.1%
1983 26.7% 17.6%
1982 27.2% 18.1%
1981 27.7% 18.6%
1980 28.2% 19.1%
1979 28.7% 19.6%
1978 29.2% 20.1%
1977 29.7% 20.6%
1976 30.1% 21.2%
1975 30.6% 21.7%
1974 30.9% 22.3%
1973 31.3% 22.8%
1972 31.6% 23.4%
1971 31.9% 23.9%
1970 32.2% 24.5%
1969 32.5% 25%
1968 32.8% 25.5%
1967 33.1% 26%
1966 33.4% 26.5%
1965 33.6% 27%
1964 33.9% 27.4%
1963 34.2% 27.9%
1962 34.4% 28.3%
1961 34.7% 28.8%
1960 35% 29.2%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/guinea/haiti | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 9.5% in Guinea and 5.51% in Haiti. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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