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Fertility & birth rates in Belize and Brunei

Updated on by Georank team

Belize has an annual birth rate of 18 births per 1,000 people, compared to 13.6 for Brunei. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 2.01 in Belize and 1.75 in Brunei — 13% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 69.1% in Belize and by 76.1% in Brunei — in 1960, it was 6.5 and 7.32, respectively.

  • Belize is ranked 84/196 by birth rate compared to 105/196 for Brunei.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 27.2 in Belize — it's 30.8 in Brunei.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 55.2 in Belize vs 8.52 in Brunei.
  • In Belize, 28.1% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 25.7% in Brunei.

Fertility rate in Belize vs Brunei by year

Belize
Brunei
1x
Year Fertility rate
Belize Brunei
2023 2.01 1.75
2022 1.95 1.76
2021 1.84 1.78
2020 2.04 1.8
2019 2.14 1.82
2018 2.34 1.85
2017 2.37 1.88
2016 2.4 1.92
2015 2.43 1.95
2014 2.47 1.97
2013 2.5 1.98
2012 2.51 1.97
2011 2.53 1.96
2010 2.55 1.94
2009 2.66 1.92
2008 2.78 1.92
2007 2.89 1.93
2006 3.02 1.97
2005 3.17 2.02
2004 3.25 2.1
2003 3.34 2.19
2002 3.43 2.26
2001 3.53 2.34
2000 3.63 2.4
1999 3.73 2.46
1998 3.75 2.53
1997 3.74 2.6
1996 3.76 2.68
1995 3.88 2.79
1994 3.97 2.9
1993 4.21 3.01
1992 4.43 3.11
1991 4.6 3.21
1990 4.8 3.29
1989 4.86 3.36
1988 4.87 3.44
1987 4.88 3.49
1986 4.94 3.55
1985 5 3.61
1984 5.12 3.68
1983 5.31 3.75
1982 5.5 3.84
1981 5.68 3.94
1980 5.85 4.07
1979 5.99 4.22
1978 6.11 4.39
1977 6.2 4.58
1976 6.25 4.78
1975 6.28 4.99
1974 6.29 5.18
1973 6.29 5.36
1972 6.28 5.5
1971 6.29 5.62
1970 6.3 5.8
1969 6.32 6.01
1968 6.34 6.2
1967 6.36 6.37
1966 6.38 6.51
1965 6.4 6.65
1964 6.42 6.77
1963 6.44 6.89
1962 6.46 7.03
1961 6.48 7.19
1960 6.5 7.32

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/belize/brunei | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Belize was 2.01 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.75 in Brunei in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Belize vs Brunei population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Belize
Brunei
1x
Year Natural population change
Belize Brunei
2023 5,386 3,837
2022 4,825 3,319
2021 4,186 3,985
2020 4,993 4,188
2019 5,516 4,335
2018 6,112 4,502
2017 6,042 4,685
2016 5,931 4,876
2015 5,899 5,060
2014 5,864 5,206
2013 5,767 5,302
2012 5,628 5,349
2011 5,509 5,242
2010 5,381 5,003
2009 5,506 4,789
2008 5,643 4,624
2007 5,728 4,521
2006 5,874 4,590
2005 6,030 4,703
2004 5,997 4,874
2003 5,968 5,034
2002 5,967 5,169
2001 5,915 5,275
2000 5,934 5,331
1999 5,914 5,388
1998 5,733 5,466
1997 5,494 5,518
1996 5,339 5,606
1995 5,339 5,750
1994 5,283 5,907
1993 5,436 6,045
1992 5,562 6,169
1991 5,656 6,259
1990 5,728 6,265
1989 5,629 6,202
1988 5,465 6,135
1987 5,328 6,017
1986 5,238 5,826
1985 5,155 5,620
1984 5,128 5,373
1983 5,161 5,138
1982 5,155 4,931
1981 5,132 4,839
1980 5,029 4,775
1979 4,929 4,717
1978 4,804 4,668
1977 4,659 4,594
1976 4,484 4,518
1975 4,294 4,431
1974 4,136 4,334
1973 3,974 4,216
1972 3,814 4,085
1971 3,651 3,880
1970 3,486 3,694
1969 3,346 3,618
1968 3,240 3,551
1967 3,158 3,477
1966 3,092 3,403
1965 3,045 3,326
1964 3,010 3,264
1963 2,983 3,195
1962 2,961 3,128
1961 2,657 3,175
1960 2,903 3,168

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/belize/brunei | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.31% in Belize and +0.84% in Brunei.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.45% in Belize and +1.01% in Brunei.

Birth rate in Belize vs Brunei by year

Belize
Brunei

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Belize Brunei
2023 18 13.6
2022 17.4 13.8
2021 16.5 14.1
2020 18.4 14.3
2019 19.3 14.6
2018 21.1 14.9
2017 21.3 15.3
2016 21.4 15.8
2015 21.7 16.2
2014 22 16.6
2013 22.1 16.9
2012 22 17.1
2011 22 17
2010 22 16.6
2009 22.7 16.2
2008 23.7 16
2007 24.4 15.9
2006 25.5 16.3
2005 26.7 16.7
2004 27.3 17.4
2003 27.9 18
2002 28.7 18.7
2001 29.4 19.3
2000 30.2 19.8
1999 30.9 20.4
1998 30.9 21
1997 30.6 21.6
1996 30.7 22.4
1995 31.5 23.4
1994 31.9 24.5
1993 33.4 25.6
1992 34.8 26.7
1991 36 27.7
1990 37.2 28.5
1989 37.4 29
1988 37.2 29.5
1987 37.3 29.8
1986 37.6 29.9
1985 38.1 29.9
1984 38.9 29.7
1983 40.1 29.4
1982 41 29.3
1981 41.9 29.7
1980 42.2 30.3
1979 42.5 30.9
1978 42.5 31.6
1977 42.2 32.2
1976 41.8 32.8
1975 41.1 33.4
1974 40.6 34
1973 39.9 34.5
1972 39.3 34.9
1971 38.6 34.6
1970 38 34.3
1969 37.8 34.7
1968 38.1 35.6
1967 38.5 36.5
1966 39.2 37.5
1965 40 38.6
1964 40.9 39.7
1963 41.8 41
1962 42.8 42.8
1961 43.7 45
1960 44.6 47.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/belize/brunei | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 18 in Belize and 13.6 in Brunei, compared with 44.6 and 47.2, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Belize Brunei
Fertility rate 2.01 1.75
Fertility rate rank 97/196 115/196
Birth rate 18 13.6
Birth rate rank 84/196 105/196
Population change due to births and deaths +5,386 +3,837
Natural population change rank 124/196 132/196
Natural population change rate +1.31% +0.84%
Population growth +1.45% +0.82%
Population growth rank 73/197 114/197
Average age at childbearing 27.2 years 30.8 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 54.6 7.18
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 106.3 73.5
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 23.3 26.8
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 28.1% 25.7%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 48.5% n/a
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 94.6% 99.6%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.07% 0.04%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.93% 0.49%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 1.08% 0.82%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 1.27% 0.94%
Life expectancy 74.1 years 75.8 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Belize
Factual

UN forecast
Brunei
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Belize Brunei
2100 12.5% 13.8%
2099 12.6% 13.9%
2098 12.6% 13.9%
2097 12.7% 13.9%
2096 12.7% 14%
2095 12.8% 14%
2094 12.8% 14.1%
2093 12.9% 14.1%
2092 13% 14.1%
2091 13% 14.1%
2090 13.1% 14.2%
2089 13.1% 14.2%
2088 13.2% 14.2%
2087 13.2% 14.2%
2086 13.3% 14.2%
2085 13.4% 14.2%
2084 13.4% 14.2%
2083 13.5% 14.2%
2082 13.6% 14.2%
2081 13.7% 14.2%
2080 13.8% 14.2%
2079 13.9% 14.2%
2078 14% 14.2%
2077 14.1% 14.2%
2076 14.2% 14.2%
2075 14.3% 14.2%
2074 14.4% 14.3%
2073 14.5% 14.3%
2072 14.7% 14.3%
2071 14.8% 14.4%
2070 14.9% 14.4%
2069 15% 14.5%
2068 15.2% 14.6%
2067 15.3% 14.6%
2066 15.5% 14.7%
2065 15.6% 14.8%
2064 15.8% 14.8%
2063 15.9% 14.9%
2062 16.1% 15%
2061 16.2% 15%
2060 16.4% 15.1%
2059 16.5% 15.2%
2058 16.7% 15.2%
2057 16.8% 15.3%
2056 17% 15.3%
2055 17.2% 15.4%
2054 17.4% 15.4%
2053 17.6% 15.4%
2052 17.8% 15.5%
2051 18% 15.5%
2050 18.3% 15.6%
2049 18.5% 15.6%
2048 18.8% 15.7%
2047 19.1% 15.8%
2046 19.4% 15.9%
2045 19.7% 16%
2044 20% 16.1%
2043 20.3% 16.2%
2042 20.7% 16.3%
2041 21% 16.5%
2040 21.4% 16.7%
2039 21.8% 16.9%
2038 22.1% 17.1%
2037 22.4% 17.4%
2036 22.5% 17.6%
2035 22.8% 17.9%
2034 23.1% 18.1%
2033 23.6% 18.4%
2032 24% 18.7%
2031 24.4% 19%
2030 24.8% 19.3%
2029 25.2% 19.6%
2028 25.6% 20%
2027 25.9% 20.3%
2026 26.2% 20.5%
2025 26.4% 20.7%
2024 26.6% 20.8%
2023 27% 21%
2022 27.6% 21.2%
2021 28.3% 21.3%
2020 28.9% 21.6%
2019 29.4% 21.9%
2018 29.9% 22.3%
2017 30.4% 22.7%
2016 31.1% 23.1%
2015 31.8% 23.6%
2014 32.5% 24%
2013 33.3% 24.5%
2012 34% 24.9%
2011 34.7% 25.2%
2010 35.5% 25.3%
2009 36.2% 25.4%
2008 36.7% 25.5%
2007 37.1% 25.5%
2006 37.5% 25.9%
2005 37.9% 26.7%
2004 38.3% 27.4%
2003 38.7% 28.1%
2002 39.1% 28.9%
2001 39.5% 29.6%
2000 39.9% 30.3%
1999 40.4% 31%
1998 40.9% 31.6%
1997 41.5% 32.2%
1996 42.1% 32.7%
1995 42.7% 33.3%
1994 43.2% 33.7%
1993 43.5% 34.1%
1992 43.8% 34.3%
1991 44.1% 34.4%
1990 44.3% 34.4%
1989 44.5% 34.6%
1988 44.6% 34.7%
1987 44.7% 34.9%
1986 44.8% 35.2%
1985 44.7% 35.7%
1984 44.5% 36.3%
1983 44.4% 36.9%
1982 44.4% 37.6%
1981 44.4% 38.1%
1980 44.6% 38.5%
1979 44.9% 38.9%
1978 45.3% 39.3%
1977 45.7% 39.9%
1976 46.2% 40.6%
1975 46.7% 41.3%
1974 47.2% 42%
1973 47.7% 42.6%
1972 48.2% 43%
1971 48.7% 43.3%
1970 49.2% 43.6%
1969 49.4% 44.2%
1968 49.2% 44.8%
1967 48.8% 45.4%
1966 48.3% 46%
1965 47.8% 46.5%
1964 47.2% 46.6%
1963 46.6% 46.6%
1962 46% 46.1%
1961 45.4% 45.2%
1960 44.9% 44.1%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/belize/brunei | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 26.6% of the population in Belize and 20.8% in Brunei in 2024, compared to 44.3% and 34.4% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Belize and Brunei compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/belize/brunei | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Belize vs Brunei

Belize
Brunei
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Belize Brunei
2023 67 36
2022 110 88
2021 157 44
2020 88 39
2019 61 38
2018 60 39
2017 56 39
2016 51 39
2015 47 39
2014 44 40
2013 41 40
2012 40 40
2011 39 40
2010 41 40
2009 45 40
2008 48 40
2007 52 41
2006 55 42
2005 60 43
2004 63 44
2003 67 45
2002 68 46
2001 76 46
2000 78 48
1999 77 50
1998 79 51
1997 77 52
1996 74 54
1995 73 55
1994 72 58
1993 73 59
1992 74 62
1991 75 65
1990 77 68
1989 80 71
1988 82 73
1987 83 75
1986 87 78
1985 98 79

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/belize/brunei | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 67 deaths per 100,000 live births in Belize, compared to 36 deaths in Brunei.

Under-five mortality rates

Belize
Brunei

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Belize Brunei
2023 1.27% 0.94%
2022 1.28% 0.95%
2021 1.3% 0.96%
2020 1.32% 0.97%
2019 1.35% 0.98%
2018 1.39% 0.99%
2017 1.44% 1%
2016 1.5% 1%
2015 1.56% 1%
2014 1.63% 1%
2013 1.7% 0.99%
2012 1.77% 0.99%
2011 1.83% 0.98%
2010 1.88% 0.97%
2009 1.93% 0.96%
2008 1.97% 0.96%
2007 2.01% 0.95%
2006 2.06% 0.95%
2005 2.1% 0.95%
2004 2.15% 0.95%
2003 2.21% 0.96%
2002 2.28% 0.98%
2001 2.36% 1%
2000 2.45% 1.03%
1999 2.54% 1.07%
1998 2.64% 1.1%
1997 2.74% 1.15%
1996 2.86% 1.19%
1995 2.99% 1.23%
1994 3.13% 1.27%
1993 3.3% 1.3%
1992 3.48% 1.31%
1991 3.69% 1.32%
1990 3.93% 1.33%
1989 4.18% 1.35%
1988 4.44% 1.38%
1987 4.71% 1.42%
1986 4.98% 1.48%
1985 5.25% 1.57%
1984 5.52% 1.67%
1983 5.78% 1.79%
1982 6.04% 1.93%
1981 6.3% 2.09%
1980 6.55% 2.28%
1979 6.81% 2.48%
1978 7.09% 2.71%
1977 7.38% 2.95%
1976 7.67% 3.21%
1975 8% 3.49%
1974 8.33% 3.77%
1973 8.69% 4.06%
1972 9.08% 4.35%
1971 9.48% 4.64%
1970 9.89% 4.91%
1969 10.3% 5.16%
1968 10.8% 5.42%
1967 11.3% 5.69%
1966 - 5.98%
1965 - 6.32%
1964 - 6.7%
1963 - 7.15%
1962 - 7.66%
1961 - 8.24%
1960 - 8.9%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/belize/brunei | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.27% in Belize and 0.94% in Brunei. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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