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Population in Mozambique compared to the Vatican: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Mozambique was 34,631,766 in 2024 vs 1,000 people in the Vatican in 2019. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Mozambique's population is 36,941,128 people compared to 936 in the Vatican.

Population statistics:

  • Mozambique's population is 39,467 times bigger than the Vatican's.
  • Mozambique is ranked the 43rd most populous country in the world, while the Vatican is the 197th.
  • The countries together account for 0.45% of the world: 0.45% for Mozambique vs 0.00001% for the Vatican.
  • For the last 10 years, Mozambique has had an average growth rate of +2.99% per year vs +1.9% in the Vatican.
  • Since 2006, the population of Mozambique has increased from 20.8M people to 36.9M (77.7% growth), while the Vatican has grown from 932 to 936 (0.43% growth).

Mozambique vs Vatican: population by year and forecast

Mozambique
Factual

Projection
Vatican
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Mozambique Vatican
2100 105,684,658 2,521
2099 105,291,198 2,506
2098 104,859,475 2,497
2097 104,428,679 2,482
2096 103,962,668 2,469
2095 103,480,514 2,452
2094 102,989,197 2,435
2093 102,464,565 2,421
2092 101,929,545 2,400
2091 101,410,418 2,384
2090 100,829,728 2,359
2089 100,211,758 2,337
2088 99,594,130 2,319
2087 98,943,096 2,291
2086 98,288,529 2,269
2085 97,609,760 2,248
2084 96,926,143 2,217
2083 96,193,441 2,183
2082 95,449,095 2,159
2081 94,708,064 2,129
2080 93,957,824 2,105
2079 93,171,561 2,089
2078 92,350,666 2,068
2077 91,530,198 2,050
2076 90,699,125 2,025
2075 89,848,943 2,001
2074 88,999,187 1,970
2073 88,113,398 1,944
2072 87,210,961 1,912
2071 86,283,286 1,866
2070 85,349,704 1,829
2069 84,361,565 1,795
2068 83,400,997 1,777
2067 82,437,397 1,755
2066 81,437,030 1,729
2065 80,446,244 1,701
2064 79,433,801 1,679
2063 78,430,632 1,651
2062 77,376,597 1,623
2061 76,274,806 1,595
2060 75,197,384 1,556
2059 74,082,771 1,530
2058 72,958,774 1,512
2057 71,828,186 1,493
2056 70,677,889 1,469
2055 69,542,373 1,441
2054 68,419,331 1,419
2053 67,306,817 1,382
2052 66,163,407 1,358
2051 65,032,770 1,335
2050 63,898,302 1,311
2049 62,731,532 1,283
2048 61,579,833 1,256
2047 60,424,101 1,237
2046 59,273,421 1,215
2045 58,132,244 1,192
2044 56,969,604 1,174
2043 55,814,906 1,152
2042 54,633,120 1,135
2041 53,476,191 1,105
2040 52,305,805 1,070
2039 51,136,087 1,033
2038 49,973,820 1,001
2037 48,827,661 996
2036 47,668,628 1,001
2035 46,520,419 988
2034 45,358,645 988
2033 44,229,218 974
2032 43,102,655 964
2031 41,993,535 977
2030 40,901,742 979
2029 39,818,379 985
2028 38,748,841 983
2027 37,696,739 946
2026 36,660,958 933
2025 35,650,681 927
2024 34,631,766 910
2023 33,635,160 927
2022 32,656,246 951
2021 31,707,800 972
2020 30,783,688 987
2019 29,884,380 1,000
2018 29,018,644 -
2017 28,166,393 1,000
2016 27,337,105 -
2015 26,547,572 1,000
2014 25,788,475 842
2013 25,051,611 839
2012 24,337,846 836
2011 23,649,039 832
2010 22,999,235 829
2009 22,391,745 826
2008 21,819,036 824
2007 21,287,635 821
2006 20,787,087 932
2005 20,304,569 921
2004 19,840,313 921
2003 19,392,475 911
2002 18,958,338 900
2001 18,537,729 890
2000 18,129,653 880
1999 17,734,506 -
1998 17,340,464 -
1997 16,949,982 -
1996 16,492,480 -
1995 15,960,530 -
1994 15,033,853 -
1993 14,051,192 -
1992 13,613,316 -
1991 13,352,090 -
1990 13,094,537 -
1989 12,906,842 -
1988 12,800,558 -
1987 12,822,574 -
1986 12,770,578 -
1985 12,548,949 -
1984 12,315,954 -
1983 12,073,822 -
1982 11,824,370 -
1981 11,568,127 -
1980 11,336,221 -
1979 11,028,809 -
1978 10,618,250 -
1977 10,224,975 -
1976 9,867,209 -
1975 9,540,817 -
1974 9,236,093 -
1973 8,954,242 -
1972 8,692,935 -
1971 8,456,317 -
1970 8,250,506 -
1969 8,066,951 -
1968 7,892,613 -
1967 7,724,550 -
1966 7,562,990 -
1965 7,406,421 -
1964 7,255,061 -
1963 7,109,828 -
1962 6,969,364 -
1961 6,834,936 -
1960 6,713,695 -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2020–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/mozambique/vatican | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Mozambique increased by 6,550,018 people (a 31.5% growth), while the Vatican gained 68 people (a 7.3% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Mozambique gained 9,604,023 people (a 35.1% growth), while the Vatican's population decreased by 64 people (a 6.4% decline).

Mozambique was ranked 52nd most populous country in 2006 and is 43rd in 2026. The Vatican was ranked 197th in 2006 and still ranked 197th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Mozambique's population will grow by 73% to 63,898,302 people with a rank change from 43rd to 32nd. The population of the Vatican will increase by 40.1% to 1,311 people and will still be ranked 197th.

Mozambique is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 106M people compared to the peak of 2.52K people in 2100 for the Vatican.

Population growth rate by year

Mozambique
Factual

Projection
Vatican
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Mozambique Vatican
2100 0.37% 0.59%
2099 0.41% 0.37%
2098 0.41% 0.6%
2097 0.45% 0.53%
2096 0.47% 0.68%
2095 0.48% 0.69%
2094 0.51% 0.61%
2093 0.52% 0.85%
2092 0.51% 0.7%
2091 0.58% 1.02%
2090 0.62% 0.95%
2089 0.62% 0.8%
2088 0.66% 1.21%
2087 0.67% 0.98%
2086 0.7% 0.91%
2085 0.71% 1.42%
2084 0.76% 1.53%
2083 0.78% 1.12%
2082 0.78% 1.39%
2081 0.8% 1.15%
2080 0.84% 0.8%
2079 0.89% 0.99%
2078 0.9% 0.9%
2077 0.92% 1.19%
2076 0.95% 1.2%
2075 0.95% 1.6%
2074 1.01% 1.34%
2073 1.03% 1.65%
2072 1.08% 2.49%
2071 1.09% 2.03%
2070 1.17% 1.86%
2069 1.15% 1.04%
2068 1.17% 1.27%
2067 1.23% 1.5%
2066 1.23% 1.64%
2065 1.27% 1.33%
2064 1.28% 1.69%
2063 1.36% 1.71%
2062 1.44% 1.74%
2061 1.43% 2.5%
2060 1.5% 1.7%
2059 1.54% 1.23%
2058 1.57% 1.24%
2057 1.63% 1.64%
2056 1.63% 1.93%
2055 1.64% 1.57%
2054 1.65% 2.68%
2053 1.73% 1.78%
2052 1.74% 1.67%
2051 1.78% 1.84%
2050 1.86% 2.17%
2049 1.87% 2.22%
2048 1.91% 1.5%
2047 1.94% 1.83%
2046 1.96% 1.87%
2045 2.04% 1.58%
2044 2.07% 1.93%
2043 2.16% 1.47%
2042 2.16% 2.68%
2041 2.24% 3.29%
2040 2.29% 3.59%
2039 2.33% 3.15%
2038 2.35% 0.56%
2037 2.43% -0.56%
2036 2.47% 1.31%
2035 2.56% 0%
2034 2.55% 1.52%
2033 2.61% 0.96%
2032 2.64% -1.33%
2031 2.67% -0.19%
2030 2.72% -0.56%
2029 2.76% 0.19%
2028 2.79% 3.92%
2027 2.83% 1.39%
2026 2.83% 0.6%
2025 2.94% 1.83%
2024 2.96% -1.8%
2023 3% -2.53%
2022 2.99% -2.1%
2021 3% -1.5%
2020 3.01% -1.3%
2019 2.98% 0%
2018 3.03% 0%
2017 3.03% 0%
2016 2.97% 0%
2015 2.94% 18.8%
2014 2.94% 0.36%
2013 2.93% 0.36%
2012 2.91% 0.48%
2011 2.83% 0.36%
2010 2.71% 0.36%
2009 2.62% 0.24%
2008 2.5% 0.37%
2007 2.41% -11.9%
2006 2.38% 1.19%
2005 2.34% 0%
2004 2.31% 1.1%
2003 2.29% 1.22%
2002 2.27% 1.12%
2001 2.25% 1.14%
2000 2.23% -
1999 2.27% -
1998 2.3% -
1997 2.77% -
1996 3.33% -
1995 6.16% -
1994 6.99% -
1993 3.22% -
1992 1.96% -
1991 1.97% -
1990 1.45% -
1989 0.83% -
1988 -0.17% -
1987 0.41% -
1986 1.77% -
1985 1.89% -
1984 2.01% -
1983 2.11% -
1982 2.22% -
1981 2.05% -
1980 2.79% -
1979 3.87% -
1978 3.85% -
1977 3.63% -
1976 3.42% -
1975 3.3% -
1974 3.15% -
1973 3.01% -
1972 2.8% -
1971 2.49% -
1970 2.28% -
1969 2.21% -
1968 2.18% -
1967 2.14% -
1966 2.11% -
1965 2.09% -
1964 2.04% -
1963 2.02% -
1962 1.97% -
1961 1.81% -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2020–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2001–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/mozambique/vatican | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Mozambique grew by 2.96%, while the Vatican's population declined by 0%.

Live population counters

Mozambique Vatican
Current population
36941128
936
Population rank 43/197 197/197
Percent of world population 0.45% 0.00001%
One net population change
31.6 seconds
1 month
One birth every
25 seconds
n/a
One death every
2.23 minutes
n/a
Daily growth/decline +2,730 +0
Annual growth/decline +996,606 +0
Annual growth/decline rate +2.96% +0%
Population growth rate rank 16/197 163/197
One migration net change every
8.04 minutes
n/a
Annual migration change -65,573 n/a
Net migration rank 178/196
Foreign-born residents 353,143 n/a
Foreign-born residents rank 93/195
Foreign-born share of population 1% n/a
Foreign-born share rank 154/195

Natural population change vs migration

Mozambique
Natural

Migration
Vatican
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Mozambique Vatican
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -65,573 - -
2024 - -38,940 - -
2023 1,025,334 -36,276 - -
2022 1,003,689 -34,936 - -
2021 951,234 -23,103 - -
2020 945,952 -25,864 - -
2019 927,581 -49,080 - -
2018 903,176 -50,224 - -
2017 876,594 -25,043 - -
2016 850,430 -43,398 - -
2015 824,435 -52,374 - -
2014 799,778 -53,625 - -
2013 784,641 -57,067 - -
2012 763,088 -63,131 - -
2011 741,303 -63,638 - -
2010 719,025 -97,079 - -
2009 693,673 -100,625 - -
2008 654,920 -102,534 - -
2007 610,913 -100,490 - -
2006 586,009 -95,333 - -
2005 570,132 -95,770 - -
2004 554,973 -100,824 - -
2003 540,992 -99,484 - -
2002 529,867 -103,102 - -
2001 519,594 -105,130 - -
2000 506,162 -104,476 - -
1999 491,814 -103,223 - -
1998 474,453 -74,952 - -
1997 461,209 -79,732 - -
1996 442,559 90,975 - -
1995 421,630 108,751 - -
1994 384,821 938,163 - -
1993 369,518 272,829 - -
1992 362,373 -128,960 - -
1991 357,676 -68,644 - -
1990 353,290 -127,215 - -
1989 348,833 -199,509 - -
1988 349,480 -286,247 - -
1987 334,438 -441,710 - -
1986 332,609 -121,350 - -
1985 307,625 -75,642 - -
1984 304,524 -70,532 - -
1983 324,158 -73,899 - -
1982 321,493 -72,852 - -
1981 322,207 -58,347 - -
1980 349,586 -149,650 - -
1979 331,162 83,699 - -
1978 310,403 95,859 - -
1977 289,193 91,082 - -
1976 273,924 61,326 - -
1975 257,984 59,562 - -
1974 240,665 51,238 - -
1973 226,847 44,951 - -
1972 215,793 35,023 - -
1971 211,137 11,297 - -
1970 207,385 -18,197 - -
1969 202,174 -24,251 - -
1968 197,623 -26,872 - -
1967 193,044 -27,672 - -
1966 189,218 -31,462 - -
1965 185,931 -30,538 - -
1964 182,334 -35,005 - -
1963 180,867 -37,738 - -
1962 176,297 -38,504 - -
1961 171,236 -40,181 - -
1960 165,774 -54,351 - -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/mozambique/vatican | CC BY

Biggest cities by population

Mozambique
City Population
Maputo 1.13M
Matola 1.03M
Nampula 743K
Beira 531K
Quelimane 350K
Chimoio 239K
Nacala 225K
Tete 153K
Pemba 141K
Xai-Xai 116K
Vatican
City Population
Vatican City 882

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population differences between Mozambique and the Vatican

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/mozambique/vatican | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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