Skip to content

Population in Saudi Arabia compared to the Vatican: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Saudi Arabia was 35,300,280 in 2024 vs 1,000 people in the Vatican in 2019. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Saudi Arabia's population is 36,734,925 people compared to 936 in the Vatican.

Population statistics:

  • Saudi Arabia's population is 39,247 times bigger than the Vatican's.
  • Saudi Arabia is ranked the 44th most populous country in the world, while the Vatican is the 197th.
  • The countries together account for 0.44% of the world: 0.44% for Saudi Arabia vs 0.00001% for the Vatican.
  • For the last 10 years, Saudi Arabia has had an average growth rate of +2.3% per year vs +1.9% in the Vatican.
  • Since 2006, the population of Saudi Arabia has increased from 21.5M people to 36.7M (71.2% growth), while the Vatican has grown from 932 to 936 (0.43% growth).

Saudi Arabia vs Vatican: population by year and forecast

Saudi Arabia
Factual

Projection
Vatican
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Saudi Arabia Vatican
2100 74,230,118 2,521
2099 73,760,045 2,506
2098 73,287,526 2,497
2097 72,813,125 2,482
2096 72,336,039 2,469
2095 71,858,206 2,452
2094 71,379,928 2,435
2093 70,900,460 2,421
2092 70,420,464 2,400
2091 69,940,749 2,384
2090 69,462,214 2,359
2089 68,985,976 2,337
2088 68,510,277 2,319
2087 68,035,545 2,291
2086 67,562,521 2,269
2085 67,091,615 2,248
2084 66,621,667 2,217
2083 66,152,653 2,183
2082 65,684,321 2,159
2081 65,216,102 2,129
2080 64,749,128 2,105
2079 64,282,393 2,089
2078 63,815,918 2,068
2077 63,348,712 2,050
2076 62,880,120 2,025
2075 62,409,793 2,001
2074 61,937,628 1,970
2073 61,462,662 1,944
2072 60,984,202 1,912
2071 60,502,791 1,866
2070 60,018,216 1,829
2069 59,529,456 1,795
2068 59,036,086 1,777
2067 58,539,487 1,755
2066 58,039,687 1,729
2065 57,537,106 1,701
2064 57,032,172 1,679
2063 56,524,331 1,651
2062 56,014,549 1,623
2061 55,501,467 1,595
2060 54,986,901 1,556
2059 54,469,809 1,530
2058 53,950,469 1,512
2057 53,430,639 1,493
2056 52,909,061 1,469
2055 52,386,571 1,441
2054 51,862,312 1,419
2053 51,336,335 1,382
2052 50,809,100 1,358
2051 50,280,719 1,335
2050 49,751,739 1,311
2049 49,221,828 1,283
2048 48,690,143 1,256
2047 48,157,605 1,237
2046 47,623,246 1,215
2045 47,087,215 1,192
2044 46,550,306 1,174
2043 46,013,232 1,152
2042 45,475,200 1,135
2041 44,936,131 1,105
2040 44,396,093 1,070
2039 43,856,006 1,033
2038 43,314,707 1,001
2037 42,773,375 996
2036 42,231,639 1,001
2035 41,690,245 988
2034 41,150,029 988
2033 40,611,021 974
2032 40,073,144 964
2031 39,535,357 977
2030 38,998,581 979
2029 38,417,447 985
2028 37,810,902 983
2027 37,189,969 946
2026 36,566,201 933
2025 35,932,673 927
2024 35,300,280 910
2023 33,702,731 927
2022 32,175,224 951
2021 30,784,383 972
2020 31,552,510 987
2019 30,063,799 1,000
2018 30,196,281 -
2017 30,977,355 1,000
2016 30,954,198 -
2015 29,816,382 1,000
2014 28,309,273 842
2013 27,624,004 839
2012 26,168,861 836
2011 25,091,867 832
2010 23,978,487 829
2009 24,217,654 826
2008 23,287,877 824
2007 22,368,313 821
2006 21,459,144 932
2005 20,559,890 921
2004 19,669,480 921
2003 18,786,767 911
2002 17,910,910 900
2001 17,041,397 890
2000 16,177,722 880
1999 15,472,075 -
1998 14,922,185 -
1997 14,374,943 -
1996 13,831,009 -
1995 13,289,245 -
1994 12,750,040 -
1993 12,215,862 -
1992 11,686,676 -
1991 11,160,744 -
1990 10,640,691 -
1989 10,128,394 -
1988 9,629,165 -
1987 9,130,194 -
1986 8,628,639 -
1985 8,151,779 -
1984 7,697,307 -
1983 7,252,941 -
1982 6,824,486 -
1981 6,420,551 -
1980 6,047,997 -
1979 5,703,698 -
1978 5,381,902 -
1977 5,083,048 -
1976 4,807,933 -
1975 4,556,287 -
1974 4,323,632 -
1973 4,106,344 -
1972 3,905,722 -
1971 3,724,031 -
1970 3,562,470 -
1969 3,417,114 -
1968 3,282,711 -
1967 3,157,242 -
1966 3,039,887 -
1965 2,928,771 -
1964 2,821,968 -
1963 2,719,341 -
1962 2,620,910 -
1961 2,526,347 -
1960 2,435,403 -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2020–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/saudi-arabia/vatican | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Saudi Arabia increased by 9,495,054 people (a 44.2% growth), while the Vatican gained 68 people (a 7.3% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Saudi Arabia gained 5,780,727 people (a 18.7% growth), while the Vatican's population decreased by 64 people (a 6.4% decline).

Saudi Arabia was ranked 50th most populous country in 2006 and is 44th in 2026. The Vatican was ranked 197th in 2006 and still ranked 197th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Saudi Arabia's population will grow by 35.4% to 49,751,739 people with a rank change from 44th to 43rd. The population of the Vatican will increase by 40.1% to 1,311 people and will still be ranked 197th.

Saudi Arabia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 74.2M people compared to the peak of 2.52K people in 2100 for the Vatican.

Population growth rate by year

Saudi Arabia
Factual

Projection
Vatican
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Saudi Arabia Vatican
2100 0.64% 0.59%
2099 0.64% 0.37%
2098 0.65% 0.6%
2097 0.66% 0.53%
2096 0.66% 0.68%
2095 0.67% 0.69%
2094 0.68% 0.61%
2093 0.68% 0.85%
2092 0.69% 0.7%
2091 0.69% 1.02%
2090 0.69% 0.95%
2089 0.69% 0.8%
2088 0.7% 1.21%
2087 0.7% 0.98%
2086 0.7% 0.91%
2085 0.71% 1.42%
2084 0.71% 1.53%
2083 0.71% 1.12%
2082 0.72% 1.39%
2081 0.72% 1.15%
2080 0.73% 0.8%
2079 0.73% 0.99%
2078 0.74% 0.9%
2077 0.75% 1.19%
2076 0.75% 1.2%
2075 0.76% 1.6%
2074 0.77% 1.34%
2073 0.78% 1.65%
2072 0.8% 2.49%
2071 0.81% 2.03%
2070 0.82% 1.86%
2069 0.84% 1.04%
2068 0.85% 1.27%
2067 0.86% 1.5%
2066 0.87% 1.64%
2065 0.89% 1.33%
2064 0.9% 1.69%
2063 0.91% 1.71%
2062 0.92% 1.74%
2061 0.94% 2.5%
2060 0.95% 1.7%
2059 0.96% 1.23%
2058 0.97% 1.24%
2057 0.99% 1.64%
2056 1% 1.93%
2055 1.01% 1.57%
2054 1.02% 2.68%
2053 1.04% 1.78%
2052 1.05% 1.67%
2051 1.06% 1.84%
2050 1.08% 2.17%
2049 1.09% 2.22%
2048 1.11% 1.5%
2047 1.12% 1.83%
2046 1.14% 1.87%
2045 1.15% 1.58%
2044 1.17% 1.93%
2043 1.18% 1.47%
2042 1.2% 2.68%
2041 1.22% 3.29%
2040 1.23% 3.59%
2039 1.25% 3.15%
2038 1.27% 0.56%
2037 1.28% -0.56%
2036 1.3% 1.31%
2035 1.31% 0%
2034 1.33% 1.52%
2033 1.34% 0.96%
2032 1.36% -1.33%
2031 1.38% -0.19%
2030 1.51% -0.56%
2029 1.6% 0.19%
2028 1.67% 3.92%
2027 1.71% 1.39%
2026 1.76% 0.6%
2025 1.79% 1.83%
2024 4.74% -1.8%
2023 4.75% -2.53%
2022 4.52% -2.1%
2021 -2.43% -1.5%
2020 4.95% -1.3%
2019 -0.44% 0%
2018 -2.52% 0%
2017 0.07% 0%
2016 3.82% 0%
2015 5.32% 18.8%
2014 2.48% 0.36%
2013 5.56% 0.36%
2012 4.29% 0.48%
2011 4.64% 0.36%
2010 -0.99% 0.36%
2009 3.99% 0.24%
2008 4.11% 0.37%
2007 4.24% -11.9%
2006 4.37% 1.19%
2005 4.53% 0%
2004 4.7% 1.1%
2003 4.89% 1.22%
2002 5.1% 1.12%
2001 5.34% 1.14%
2000 4.56% -
1999 3.69% -
1998 3.81% -
1997 3.93% -
1996 4.08% -
1995 4.23% -
1994 4.37% -
1993 4.53% -
1992 4.71% -
1991 4.89% -
1990 5.06% -
1989 5.18% -
1988 5.47% -
1987 5.81% -
1986 5.85% -
1985 5.9% -
1984 6.13% -
1983 6.28% -
1982 6.29% -
1981 6.16% -
1980 6.04% -
1979 5.98% -
1978 5.88% -
1977 5.72% -
1976 5.52% -
1975 5.38% -
1974 5.29% -
1973 5.14% -
1972 4.88% -
1971 4.54% -
1970 4.25% -
1969 4.09% -
1968 3.97% -
1967 3.86% -
1966 3.79% -
1965 3.78% -
1964 3.77% -
1963 3.76% -
1962 3.74% -
1961 3.73% -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2020–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2001–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/saudi-arabia/vatican | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Saudi Arabia grew by 4.74%, while the Vatican's population declined by 0%.

Live population counters

Saudi Arabia Vatican
Current population
36734925
936
Population rank 44/197 197/197
Percent of world population 0.44% 0.00001%
One net population change
19.7 seconds
1 month
One birth every
57 seconds
n/a
One death every
6.66 minutes
n/a
Daily growth/decline +4,377 +0
Annual growth/decline +1,597,549 +0
Annual growth/decline rate +4.74% +0%
Population growth rate rank 4/197 163/197
One migration net change every
4.4 minutes
n/a
Annual migration change +119,738 n/a
Net migration rank 13/196
Foreign-born residents 13,683,841 n/a
Foreign-born residents rank 3/195
Foreign-born share of population 40.3% n/a
Foreign-born share rank 14/195

Natural population change vs migration

Saudi Arabia
Natural

Migration
Vatican
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Saudi Arabia Vatican
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 119,738 - -
2024 - 122,170 - -
2023 474,366 325,691 - -
2022 406,920 977,072 - -
2021 409,032 -106,287 - -
2020 447,036 -74,725 - -
2019 474,407 191,582 - -
2018 528,767 -988,751 - -
2017 546,751 -920,812 - -
2016 537,829 -26,997 - -
2015 511,023 465,292 - -
2014 493,431 469,144 - -
2013 475,299 485,794 - -
2012 465,649 479,206 - -
2011 443,675 491,253 - -
2010 418,641 504,955 - -
2009 438,557 496,229 - -
2008 433,457 491,337 - -
2007 425,199 489,136 - -
2006 399,333 504,661 - -
2005 375,938 518,565 - -
2004 362,843 523,472 - -
2003 364,520 514,606 - -
2002 372,099 500,508 - -
2001 382,153 484,252 - -
2000 392,407 468,515 - -
1999 390,112 160,263 - -
1998 389,499 159,898 - -
1997 385,033 160,066 - -
1996 382,248 160,532 - -
1995 380,231 160,512 - -
1994 377,351 160,306 - -
1993 372,621 158,074 - -
1992 366,763 160,908 - -
1991 361,329 162,857 - -
1990 355,495 160,416 - -
1989 349,399 159,273 - -
1988 342,865 146,918 - -
1987 333,088 175,075 - -
1986 322,340 172,606 - -
1985 310,558 148,208 - -
1984 296,615 153,562 - -
1983 280,616 157,930 - -
1982 264,831 153,528 - -
1981 249,156 140,355 - -
1980 234,372 121,220 - -
1979 220,186 112,826 - -
1978 205,331 105,263 - -
1977 191,103 96,015 - -
1976 178,024 85,083 - -
1975 166,223 73,960 - -
1974 155,478 69,653 - -
1973 145,450 63,995 - -
1972 136,360 55,439 - -
1971 127,600 43,989 - -
1970 120,440 31,097 - -
1969 113,859 25,312 - -
1968 108,281 21,366 - -
1967 103,343 17,947 - -
1966 98,361 15,054 - -
1965 93,820 15,000 - -
1964 89,776 15,000 - -
1963 85,480 15,000 - -
1962 81,393 15,000 - -
1961 77,743 15,000 - -
1960 74,143 15,000 - -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/saudi-arabia/vatican | CC BY

Biggest cities by population

Saudi Arabia
City Population
Riyadh 7.01M
Jeddah 4.7M
Mecca 2.43M
Medina 1.41M
Dammam 903K
Tabuk 886K
Qatif 625K
Jubail 379K
Ha'il 311K
Yanbu 299K
Vatican
City Population
Vatican City 882

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population differences between Saudi Arabia and the Vatican

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/saudi-arabia/vatican | CC BY

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.