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Population in Nepal compared to the Vatican: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Nepal was 29,651,054 in 2024 vs 1,000 people in the Vatican in 2019. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Nepal's population is 29,596,762 people compared to 936 in the Vatican.

Population statistics:

  • Nepal's population is 31,620 times bigger than the Vatican's.
  • Nepal is ranked the 52nd most populous country in the world, while the Vatican is the 197th.
  • The countries together account for 0.36% of the world: 0.36% for Nepal vs 0.00001% for the Vatican.
  • For the last 10 years, Nepal has had an average growth rate of +0.66% per year vs +1.9% in the Vatican.
  • Since 2006, the population of Nepal has increased from 26.6M people to 29.6M (11.4% growth), while the Vatican has grown from 932 to 936 (0.43% growth).

Nepal vs Vatican: population by year and forecast

Nepal
Factual

Projection
Vatican
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Nepal Vatican
2100 31,902,377 2,521
2099 32,090,762 2,506
2098 32,277,789 2,497
2097 32,464,318 2,482
2096 32,647,891 2,469
2095 32,828,594 2,452
2094 33,009,460 2,435
2093 33,186,290 2,421
2092 33,361,327 2,400
2091 33,532,505 2,384
2090 33,699,660 2,359
2089 33,863,636 2,337
2088 34,022,597 2,319
2087 34,175,457 2,291
2086 34,322,945 2,269
2085 34,468,441 2,248
2084 34,605,513 2,217
2083 34,735,114 2,183
2082 34,856,938 2,159
2081 34,972,075 2,129
2080 35,080,783 2,105
2079 35,183,584 2,089
2078 35,277,254 2,068
2077 35,362,658 2,050
2076 35,440,746 2,025
2075 35,510,291 2,001
2074 35,573,094 1,970
2073 35,627,375 1,944
2072 35,670,886 1,912
2071 35,709,979 1,866
2070 35,739,580 1,829
2069 35,759,193 1,795
2068 35,770,405 1,777
2067 35,774,081 1,755
2066 35,770,220 1,729
2065 35,758,824 1,701
2064 35,737,661 1,679
2063 35,709,945 1,651
2062 35,669,839 1,623
2061 35,623,365 1,595
2060 35,567,728 1,556
2059 35,503,043 1,530
2058 35,427,419 1,512
2057 35,345,633 1,493
2056 35,253,644 1,469
2055 35,155,433 1,441
2054 35,050,330 1,419
2053 34,936,594 1,382
2052 34,816,009 1,358
2051 34,684,328 1,335
2050 34,546,267 1,311
2049 34,400,898 1,283
2048 34,250,249 1,256
2047 34,091,495 1,237
2046 33,921,975 1,215
2045 33,747,892 1,192
2044 33,566,784 1,174
2043 33,380,395 1,152
2042 33,186,321 1,135
2041 32,987,097 1,105
2040 32,781,189 1,070
2039 32,569,731 1,033
2038 32,349,742 1,001
2037 32,125,036 996
2036 31,892,962 1,001
2035 31,653,976 988
2034 31,407,460 988
2033 31,152,292 974
2032 30,890,627 964
2031 30,623,706 977
2030 30,349,201 979
2029 30,068,368 985
2028 29,780,585 983
2027 29,627,864 946
2026 29,585,230 933
2025 29,605,298 927
2024 29,651,054 910
2023 29,694,614 927
2022 29,715,436 951
2021 29,475,010 972
2020 28,966,574 987
2019 28,414,064 1,000
2018 28,079,689 -
2017 28,011,258 1,000
2016 27,955,462 -
2015 27,823,629 1,000
2014 27,672,370 842
2013 27,589,996 839
2012 27,534,915 836
2011 27,464,494 832
2010 27,341,952 829
2009 27,173,035 826
2008 26,990,037 824
2007 26,788,492 821
2006 26,565,425 932
2005 26,309,458 921
2004 26,016,656 921
2003 25,688,758 911
2002 25,328,981 900
2001 24,946,748 890
2000 24,546,509 880
1999 24,125,199 -
1998 23,680,357 -
1997 23,219,463 -
1996 22,741,862 -
1995 22,245,439 -
1994 21,717,479 -
1993 21,180,159 -
1992 20,609,707 -
1991 20,036,500 -
1990 19,524,573 -
1989 19,057,807 -
1988 18,638,661 -
1987 18,250,505 -
1986 17,868,124 -
1985 17,477,692 -
1984 17,085,242 -
1983 16,689,119 -
1982 16,297,987 -
1981 15,922,423 -
1980 15,553,105 -
1979 15,190,590 -
1978 14,839,695 -
1977 14,499,175 -
1976 14,177,649 -
1975 13,870,695 -
1974 13,568,435 -
1973 13,275,239 -
1972 12,989,099 -
1971 12,710,061 -
1970 12,436,190 -
1969 12,167,036 -
1968 11,906,266 -
1967 11,652,716 -
1966 11,408,710 -
1965 11,173,411 -
1964 10,946,392 -
1963 10,729,818 -
1962 10,521,116 -
1961 10,318,396 -
1960 10,123,658 -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2020–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/nepal/vatican | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Nepal increased by 1,390,037 people (a 5.23% growth), while the Vatican gained 68 people (a 7.3% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Nepal gained 1,641,300 people (a 5.87% growth), while the Vatican's population decreased by 64 people (a 6.4% decline).

Nepal was ranked 43rd most populous country in 2006 and is 52nd in 2026. The Vatican was ranked 197th in 2006 and still ranked 197th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Nepal's population will grow by 16.7% to 34,546,267 people with a rank change from 52nd to 58th. The population of the Vatican will increase by 40.1% to 1,311 people and will still be ranked 197th.

Nepal is projected to reach its peak in 2067 at 35.8M people compared to the peak of 2.52K people in 2100 for the Vatican.

Population growth rate by year

Nepal
Factual

Projection
Vatican
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Nepal Vatican
2100 -0.59% 0.59%
2099 -0.58% 0.37%
2098 -0.57% 0.6%
2097 -0.56% 0.53%
2096 -0.55% 0.68%
2095 -0.55% 0.69%
2094 -0.53% 0.61%
2093 -0.52% 0.85%
2092 -0.51% 0.7%
2091 -0.5% 1.02%
2090 -0.48% 0.95%
2089 -0.47% 0.8%
2088 -0.45% 1.21%
2087 -0.43% 0.98%
2086 -0.42% 0.91%
2085 -0.4% 1.42%
2084 -0.37% 1.53%
2083 -0.35% 1.12%
2082 -0.33% 1.39%
2081 -0.31% 1.15%
2080 -0.29% 0.8%
2079 -0.27% 0.99%
2078 -0.24% 0.9%
2077 -0.22% 1.19%
2076 -0.2% 1.2%
2075 -0.18% 1.6%
2074 -0.15% 1.34%
2073 -0.12% 1.65%
2072 -0.11% 2.49%
2071 -0.08% 2.03%
2070 -0.05% 1.86%
2069 -0.03% 1.04%
2068 -0.01% 1.27%
2067 0.01% 1.5%
2066 0.03% 1.64%
2065 0.06% 1.33%
2064 0.08% 1.69%
2063 0.11% 1.71%
2062 0.13% 1.74%
2061 0.16% 2.5%
2060 0.18% 1.7%
2059 0.21% 1.23%
2058 0.23% 1.24%
2057 0.26% 1.64%
2056 0.28% 1.93%
2055 0.3% 1.57%
2054 0.33% 2.68%
2053 0.35% 1.78%
2052 0.38% 1.67%
2051 0.4% 1.84%
2050 0.42% 2.17%
2049 0.44% 2.22%
2048 0.47% 1.5%
2047 0.5% 1.83%
2046 0.52% 1.87%
2045 0.54% 1.58%
2044 0.56% 1.93%
2043 0.58% 1.47%
2042 0.6% 2.68%
2041 0.63% 3.29%
2040 0.65% 3.59%
2039 0.68% 3.15%
2038 0.7% 0.56%
2037 0.73% -0.56%
2036 0.75% 1.31%
2035 0.78% 0%
2034 0.82% 1.52%
2033 0.85% 0.96%
2032 0.87% -1.33%
2031 0.9% -0.19%
2030 0.93% -0.56%
2029 0.97% 0.19%
2028 0.52% 3.92%
2027 0.14% 1.39%
2026 -0.07% 0.6%
2025 -0.15% 1.83%
2024 -0.15% -1.8%
2023 -0.07% -2.53%
2022 0.82% -2.1%
2021 1.76% -1.5%
2020 1.94% -1.3%
2019 1.19% 0%
2018 0.24% 0%
2017 0.2% 0%
2016 0.47% 0%
2015 0.55% 18.8%
2014 0.3% 0.36%
2013 0.2% 0.36%
2012 0.26% 0.48%
2011 0.45% 0.36%
2010 0.62% 0.36%
2009 0.68% 0.24%
2008 0.75% 0.37%
2007 0.84% -11.9%
2006 0.97% 1.19%
2005 1.13% 0%
2004 1.28% 1.1%
2003 1.42% 1.22%
2002 1.53% 1.12%
2001 1.63% 1.14%
2000 1.75% -
1999 1.88% -
1998 1.98% -
1997 2.1% -
1996 2.23% -
1995 2.43% -
1994 2.54% -
1993 2.77% -
1992 2.86% -
1991 2.62% -
1990 2.45% -
1989 2.25% -
1988 2.13% -
1987 2.14% -
1986 2.23% -
1985 2.3% -
1984 2.37% -
1983 2.4% -
1982 2.36% -
1981 2.37% -
1980 2.39% -
1979 2.36% -
1978 2.35% -
1977 2.27% -
1976 2.21% -
1975 2.23% -
1974 2.21% -
1973 2.2% -
1972 2.2% -
1971 2.2% -
1970 2.21% -
1969 2.19% -
1968 2.18% -
1967 2.14% -
1966 2.11% -
1965 2.07% -
1964 2.02% -
1963 1.98% -
1962 1.96% -
1961 1.92% -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2020–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2001–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/nepal/vatican | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Nepal declined by 0.15%, while the Vatican's population declined by 0%.

Live population counters

Nepal Vatican
Current population
29596762
936
Population rank 52/197 197/197
Percent of world population 0.36% 0.00001%
One net population change
12.1 minutes
1 month
One birth every
54.9 seconds
n/a
One death every
2.55 minutes
n/a
Daily growth/decline -119 +0
Annual growth/decline -43,560 +0
Annual growth/decline rate -0.15% +0%
Population growth rate rank 174/197 163/197
One migration net change every
1.45 minutes
n/a
Annual migration change -364,699 n/a
Net migration rank 193/196
Foreign-born residents 470,719 n/a
Foreign-born residents rank 82/195
Foreign-born share of population 1.6% n/a
Foreign-born share rank 142/195

Natural population change vs migration

Nepal
Natural

Migration
Vatican
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Nepal Vatican
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -364,699 - -
2024 - -401,282 - -
2023 368,450 -409,782 - -
2022 379,021 -379,321 - -
2021 351,165 130,001 - -
2020 373,553 162,139 - -
2019 387,113 182,203 - -
2018 394,576 -295,151 - -
2017 406,219 -368,787 - -
2016 415,921 -341,748 - -
2015 410,565 -221,062 - -
2014 423,166 -310,156 - -
2013 424,804 -373,064 - -
2012 430,151 -371,707 - -
2011 429,957 -347,552 - -
2010 432,631 -269,963 - -
2009 441,290 -266,144 - -
2008 452,353 -261,540 - -
2007 464,780 -252,526 - -
2006 475,335 -241,455 - -
2005 489,093 -211,024 - -
2004 504,853 -197,336 - -
2003 516,575 -168,314 - -
2002 525,045 -153,730 - -
2001 542,118 -148,973 - -
2000 554,506 -147,193 - -
1999 557,847 -122,551 - -
1998 562,787 -108,400 - -
1997 565,882 -98,454 - -
1996 580,099 -92,307 - -
1995 591,283 -86,232 - -
1994 578,293 -27,415 - -
1993 561,549 -37,782 - -
1992 533,029 84,113 - -
1991 512,233 17,056 - -
1990 495,202 -640 - -
1989 478,771 -39,808 - -
1988 463,581 -64,246 - -
1987 449,400 -72,437 - -
1986 434,802 -47,017 - -
1985 423,240 -30,154 - -
1984 411,122 -19,300 - -
1983 399,103 1,304 - -
1982 385,741 -3,898 - -
1981 374,145 -4,855 - -
1980 364,254 5,084 - -
1979 355,597 88 - -
1978 345,765 346 - -
1977 332,843 2,108 - -
1976 323,222 -15,119 - -
1975 312,479 -6,686 - -
1974 303,078 -4,361 - -
1973 288,750 -1,076 - -
1972 286,708 -2,107 - -
1971 280,752 -7,284 - -
1970 272,439 1,847 - -
1969 264,560 -527 - -
1968 258,259 -746 - -
1967 249,240 347 - -
1966 241,716 -3,306 - -
1965 233,726 -1,551 - -
1964 227,948 -6,087 - -
1963 219,586 -8,303 - -
1962 215,368 -9,249 - -
1961 209,917 -10,601 - -
1960 203,374 -13,223 - -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/nepal/vatican | CC BY

Biggest cities by population

Nepal
City Population
Kathmandu 846K
Lalitpur 513K
Pokhara 354K
Birgunj 268K
Biratnagar 243K
Bheemdatta 105K
Dhangadhi 102K
Janakpur 97.8K
Hetauda 84.7K
Damak 75.1K
Vatican
City Population
Vatican City 882

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population differences between Nepal and the Vatican

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/nepal/vatican | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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