The latest officially reported population of Spain was 48,848,840 in 2024 vs 1,000 people in the Vatican in 2019. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Spain's population is 48,806,901 people compared to 936 in the Vatican.
Population statistics:
- Spain's population is 52,144 times bigger than the Vatican's.
- Spain is ranked the 32nd most populous country in the world, while the Vatican is the 197th.
- The countries together account for 0.59% of the world: 0.59% for Spain vs 0.00001% for the Vatican.
- For the last 10 years, Spain has had an average growth rate of +0.43% per year vs +1.9% in the Vatican.
- Since 2006, the population of Spain has increased from 44.4M people to 48.8M (9.93% growth), while the Vatican has grown from 932 to 936 (0.43% growth).
Spain vs Vatican: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
Spain
|
Vatican
|
|
| 2100 | 33,862,981 | 2,521 |
| 2099 | 34,039,965 | 2,506 |
| 2098 | 34,215,187 | 2,497 |
| 2097 | 34,387,116 | 2,482 |
| 2096 | 34,552,002 | 2,469 |
| 2095 | 34,719,411 | 2,452 |
| 2094 | 34,882,039 | 2,435 |
| 2093 | 35,044,043 | 2,421 |
| 2092 | 35,204,657 | 2,400 |
| 2091 | 35,366,895 | 2,384 |
| 2090 | 35,535,838 | 2,359 |
| 2089 | 35,707,942 | 2,337 |
| 2088 | 35,877,681 | 2,319 |
| 2087 | 36,043,209 | 2,291 |
| 2086 | 36,210,710 | 2,269 |
| 2085 | 36,386,207 | 2,248 |
| 2084 | 36,564,622 | 2,217 |
| 2083 | 36,749,680 | 2,183 |
| 2082 | 36,936,644 | 2,159 |
| 2081 | 37,133,976 | 2,129 |
| 2080 | 37,337,517 | 2,105 |
| 2079 | 37,551,557 | 2,089 |
| 2078 | 37,771,135 | 2,068 |
| 2077 | 38,002,963 | 2,050 |
| 2076 | 38,249,247 | 2,025 |
| 2075 | 38,506,040 | 2,001 |
| 2074 | 38,777,715 | 1,970 |
| 2073 | 39,056,249 | 1,944 |
| 2072 | 39,348,447 | 1,912 |
| 2071 | 39,642,346 | 1,866 |
| 2070 | 39,949,413 | 1,829 |
| 2069 | 40,256,590 | 1,795 |
| 2068 | 40,575,543 | 1,777 |
| 2067 | 40,893,798 | 1,755 |
| 2066 | 41,218,263 | 1,729 |
| 2065 | 41,543,254 | 1,701 |
| 2064 | 41,878,338 | 1,679 |
| 2063 | 42,208,320 | 1,651 |
| 2062 | 42,542,893 | 1,623 |
| 2061 | 42,874,096 | 1,595 |
| 2060 | 43,191,452 | 1,556 |
| 2059 | 43,506,737 | 1,530 |
| 2058 | 43,809,907 | 1,512 |
| 2057 | 44,112,668 | 1,493 |
| 2056 | 44,415,689 | 1,469 |
| 2055 | 44,691,749 | 1,441 |
| 2054 | 44,958,971 | 1,419 |
| 2053 | 45,223,225 | 1,382 |
| 2052 | 45,470,541 | 1,358 |
| 2051 | 45,695,307 | 1,335 |
| 2050 | 45,911,520 | 1,311 |
| 2049 | 46,127,777 | 1,283 |
| 2048 | 46,322,244 | 1,256 |
| 2047 | 46,510,152 | 1,237 |
| 2046 | 46,687,914 | 1,215 |
| 2045 | 46,858,778 | 1,192 |
| 2044 | 47,016,278 | 1,174 |
| 2043 | 47,158,325 | 1,152 |
| 2042 | 47,301,091 | 1,135 |
| 2041 | 47,434,593 | 1,105 |
| 2040 | 47,563,236 | 1,070 |
| 2039 | 47,685,343 | 1,033 |
| 2038 | 47,798,797 | 1,001 |
| 2037 | 47,910,899 | 996 |
| 2036 | 48,020,350 | 1,001 |
| 2035 | 48,124,430 | 988 |
| 2034 | 48,220,051 | 988 |
| 2033 | 48,311,842 | 974 |
| 2032 | 48,402,470 | 964 |
| 2031 | 48,495,278 | 977 |
| 2030 | 48,579,920 | 979 |
| 2029 | 48,648,699 | 985 |
| 2028 | 48,707,969 | 983 |
| 2027 | 48,758,200 | 946 |
| 2026 | 48,806,901 | 933 |
| 2025 | 48,838,057 | 927 |
| 2024 | 48,848,840 | 910 |
| 2023 | 48,352,528 | 927 |
| 2022 | 47,786,102 | 951 |
| 2021 | 47,443,821 | 972 |
| 2020 | 47,359,424 | 987 |
| 2019 | 47,118,501 | 1,000 |
| 2018 | 46,782,011 | - |
| 2017 | 46,571,232 | 1,000 |
| 2016 | 46,458,139 | - |
| 2015 | 46,422,303 | 1,000 |
| 2014 | 46,460,733 | 842 |
| 2013 | 46,604,197 | 839 |
| 2012 | 46,773,055 | 836 |
| 2011 | 46,742,697 | 832 |
| 2010 | 46,576,897 | 829 |
| 2009 | 46,362,946 | 826 |
| 2008 | 45,954,106 | 824 |
| 2007 | 45,226,803 | 821 |
| 2006 | 44,397,319 | 932 |
| 2005 | 43,653,155 | 921 |
| 2004 | 42,921,895 | 921 |
| 2003 | 42,187,645 | 911 |
| 2002 | 41,431,558 | 900 |
| 2001 | 40,850,412 | 890 |
| 2000 | 40,567,864 | 880 |
| 1999 | 40,386,875 | - |
| 1998 | 40,223,509 | - |
| 1997 | 40,057,389 | - |
| 1996 | 39,889,852 | - |
| 1995 | 39,724,050 | - |
| 1994 | 39,549,108 | - |
| 1993 | 39,361,262 | - |
| 1992 | 39,157,685 | - |
| 1991 | 38,966,376 | - |
| 1990 | 38,867,322 | - |
| 1989 | 38,827,764 | - |
| 1988 | 38,766,939 | - |
| 1987 | 38,684,815 | - |
| 1986 | 38,584,624 | - |
| 1985 | 38,469,512 | - |
| 1984 | 38,330,364 | - |
| 1983 | 38,171,525 | - |
| 1982 | 37,986,012 | - |
| 1981 | 37,758,631 | - |
| 1980 | 37,491,165 | - |
| 1979 | 37,191,330 | - |
| 1978 | 36,864,898 | - |
| 1977 | 36,511,638 | - |
| 1976 | 36,137,812 | - |
| 1975 | 35,757,900 | - |
| 1974 | 35,373,335 | - |
| 1973 | 34,988,947 | - |
| 1972 | 34,604,469 | - |
| 1971 | 34,224,490 | - |
| 1970 | 33,814,531 | - |
| 1969 | 33,441,054 | - |
| 1968 | 33,113,134 | - |
| 1967 | 32,682,947 | - |
| 1966 | 32,283,194 | - |
| 1965 | 31,954,292 | - |
| 1964 | 31,609,195 | - |
| 1963 | 31,296,651 | - |
| 1962 | 31,023,366 | - |
| 1961 | 30,739,250 | - |
| 1960 | 30,455,000 | - |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2020–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population/spain/vatican | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Spain increased by 2,060,820 people (a 4.64% growth), while the Vatican gained 68 people (a 7.3% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Spain gained 2,348,762 people (a 5.06% growth), while the Vatican's population decreased by 64 people (a 6.4% decline).
Spain was ranked 28th most populous country in 2006 and is 32nd in 2026. The Vatican was ranked 197th in 2006 and still ranked 197th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Spain's population will shrink by 5.93% to 45,911,520 people with a rank change from 32nd to 47th. The population of the Vatican will increase by 40.1% to 1,311 people and will still be ranked 197th.
The Vatican is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 2.52K people, while Spain's population already peaked in 2024 at 48.8M people and is projected to decrease to 33.9M people by 2100.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Spain
|
Vatican
|
|
| 2100 | -0.52% | 0.59% |
| 2099 | -0.51% | 0.37% |
| 2098 | -0.5% | 0.6% |
| 2097 | -0.48% | 0.53% |
| 2096 | -0.48% | 0.68% |
| 2095 | -0.47% | 0.69% |
| 2094 | -0.46% | 0.61% |
| 2093 | -0.46% | 0.85% |
| 2092 | -0.46% | 0.7% |
| 2091 | -0.48% | 1.02% |
| 2090 | -0.48% | 0.95% |
| 2089 | -0.47% | 0.8% |
| 2088 | -0.46% | 1.21% |
| 2087 | -0.46% | 0.98% |
| 2086 | -0.48% | 0.91% |
| 2085 | -0.49% | 1.42% |
| 2084 | -0.5% | 1.53% |
| 2083 | -0.51% | 1.12% |
| 2082 | -0.53% | 1.39% |
| 2081 | -0.55% | 1.15% |
| 2080 | -0.57% | 0.8% |
| 2079 | -0.58% | 0.99% |
| 2078 | -0.61% | 0.9% |
| 2077 | -0.64% | 1.19% |
| 2076 | -0.67% | 1.2% |
| 2075 | -0.7% | 1.6% |
| 2074 | -0.71% | 1.34% |
| 2073 | -0.74% | 1.65% |
| 2072 | -0.74% | 2.49% |
| 2071 | -0.77% | 2.03% |
| 2070 | -0.76% | 1.86% |
| 2069 | -0.79% | 1.04% |
| 2068 | -0.78% | 1.27% |
| 2067 | -0.79% | 1.5% |
| 2066 | -0.78% | 1.64% |
| 2065 | -0.8% | 1.33% |
| 2064 | -0.78% | 1.69% |
| 2063 | -0.79% | 1.71% |
| 2062 | -0.77% | 1.74% |
| 2061 | -0.73% | 2.5% |
| 2060 | -0.72% | 1.7% |
| 2059 | -0.69% | 1.23% |
| 2058 | -0.69% | 1.24% |
| 2057 | -0.68% | 1.64% |
| 2056 | -0.62% | 1.93% |
| 2055 | -0.59% | 1.57% |
| 2054 | -0.58% | 2.68% |
| 2053 | -0.54% | 1.78% |
| 2052 | -0.49% | 1.67% |
| 2051 | -0.47% | 1.84% |
| 2050 | -0.47% | 2.17% |
| 2049 | -0.42% | 2.22% |
| 2048 | -0.4% | 1.5% |
| 2047 | -0.38% | 1.83% |
| 2046 | -0.36% | 1.87% |
| 2045 | -0.33% | 1.58% |
| 2044 | -0.3% | 1.93% |
| 2043 | -0.3% | 1.47% |
| 2042 | -0.28% | 2.68% |
| 2041 | -0.27% | 3.29% |
| 2040 | -0.26% | 3.59% |
| 2039 | -0.24% | 3.15% |
| 2038 | -0.23% | 0.56% |
| 2037 | -0.23% | -0.56% |
| 2036 | -0.22% | 1.31% |
| 2035 | -0.2% | 0% |
| 2034 | -0.19% | 1.52% |
| 2033 | -0.19% | 0.96% |
| 2032 | -0.19% | -1.33% |
| 2031 | -0.17% | -0.19% |
| 2030 | -0.14% | -0.56% |
| 2029 | -0.12% | 0.19% |
| 2028 | -0.1% | 3.92% |
| 2027 | -0.1% | 1.39% |
| 2026 | -0.06% | 0.6% |
| 2025 | -0.02% | 1.83% |
| 2024 | 1.03% | -1.8% |
| 2023 | 1.19% | -2.53% |
| 2022 | 0.72% | -2.1% |
| 2021 | 0.18% | -1.5% |
| 2020 | 0.51% | -1.3% |
| 2019 | 0.72% | 0% |
| 2018 | 0.45% | 0% |
| 2017 | 0.24% | 0% |
| 2016 | 0.08% | 0% |
| 2015 | -0.08% | 18.8% |
| 2014 | -0.31% | 0.36% |
| 2013 | -0.36% | 0.36% |
| 2012 | 0.06% | 0.48% |
| 2011 | 0.36% | 0.36% |
| 2010 | 0.46% | 0.36% |
| 2009 | 0.89% | 0.24% |
| 2008 | 1.61% | 0.37% |
| 2007 | 1.87% | -11.9% |
| 2006 | 1.7% | 1.19% |
| 2005 | 1.7% | 0% |
| 2004 | 1.74% | 1.1% |
| 2003 | 1.82% | 1.22% |
| 2002 | 1.42% | 1.12% |
| 2001 | 0.7% | 1.14% |
| 2000 | 0.45% | - |
| 1999 | 0.41% | - |
| 1998 | 0.41% | - |
| 1997 | 0.42% | - |
| 1996 | 0.42% | - |
| 1995 | 0.44% | - |
| 1994 | 0.48% | - |
| 1993 | 0.52% | - |
| 1992 | 0.49% | - |
| 1991 | 0.25% | - |
| 1990 | 0.1% | - |
| 1989 | 0.16% | - |
| 1988 | 0.21% | - |
| 1987 | 0.26% | - |
| 1986 | 0.3% | - |
| 1985 | 0.36% | - |
| 1984 | 0.42% | - |
| 1983 | 0.49% | - |
| 1982 | 0.6% | - |
| 1981 | 0.71% | - |
| 1980 | 0.81% | - |
| 1979 | 0.89% | - |
| 1978 | 0.97% | - |
| 1977 | 1.03% | - |
| 1976 | 1.06% | - |
| 1975 | 1.09% | - |
| 1974 | 1.1% | - |
| 1973 | 1.11% | - |
| 1972 | 1.11% | - |
| 1971 | 1.21% | - |
| 1970 | 1.12% | - |
| 1969 | 0.99% | - |
| 1968 | 1.32% | - |
| 1967 | 1.24% | - |
| 1966 | 1.03% | - |
| 1965 | 1.09% | - |
| 1964 | 1% | - |
| 1963 | 0.88% | - |
| 1962 | 0.92% | - |
| 1961 | 0.93% | - |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2020–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2001–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population/spain/vatican | CC BY
In 2024, the population of Spain grew by 1.03%, while the Vatican's population declined by 0%.
Live population counters
|
Spain
|
Vatican
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
48806901
|
936
|
| Population rank | 32/197 | 197/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.59% | 0.00001% |
| One net population change |
1.06 minutes
|
1 month
|
| One birth every |
1.62 minutes
|
n/a |
| One death every |
1.21 minutes
|
n/a |
| Daily growth/decline | +1,360 | +0 |
| Annual growth/decline | +496,312 | +0 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +1.03% | +0% |
| Population growth rate rank | 100/197 | 163/197 |
| One migration net change every |
5.45 minutes
|
n/a |
| Annual migration change | +96,630 | n/a |
| Net migration rank | 17/196 | |
| Foreign-born residents | 8,870,527 | n/a |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 6/195 | |
| Foreign-born share of population | 18.5% | n/a |
| Foreign-born share rank | 32/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Spain
|
Vatican
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | 96,630 | - | - |
| 2024 | - | 111,674 | - | - |
| 2023 | -111,211 | 119,099 | - | - |
| 2022 | -133,801 | 299,779 | - | - |
| 2021 | -113,865 | 144,385 | - | - |
| 2020 | -151,551 | 236,854 | - | - |
| 2019 | -56,542 | 464,783 | - | - |
| 2018 | -56,139 | 337,467 | - | - |
| 2017 | -32,600 | 201,135 | - | - |
| 2016 | 0 | 106,474 | - | - |
| 2015 | -4,642 | -1,979 | - | - |
| 2014 | 32,522 | -97,870 | - | - |
| 2013 | 37,284 | -250,741 | - | - |
| 2012 | 51,450 | -153,486 | - | - |
| 2011 | 84,137 | 60,761 | - | - |
| 2010 | 102,469 | 69,406 | - | - |
| 2009 | 106,635 | 129,557 | - | - |
| 2008 | 133,267 | 434,135 | - | - |
| 2007 | 108,545 | 772,317 | - | - |
| 2006 | 110,994 | 659,720 | - | - |
| 2005 | 78,576 | 629,803 | - | - |
| 2004 | 85,844 | 661,158 | - | - |
| 2003 | 54,844 | 658,428 | - | - |
| 2002 | 53,861 | 737,880 | - | - |
| 2001 | 44,936 | 181,307 | - | - |
| 2000 | 36,512 | 176,269 | - | - |
| 1999 | 8,077 | 178,559 | - | - |
| 1998 | 4,022 | 182,926 | - | - |
| 1997 | 20,028 | 165,345 | - | - |
| 1996 | 11,967 | 162,704 | - | - |
| 1995 | 15,889 | 162,434 | - | - |
| 1994 | 31,639 | 160,407 | - | - |
| 1993 | 47,234 | 160,907 | - | - |
| 1992 | 62,652 | 177,544 | - | - |
| 1991 | 58,450 | 122,841 | - | - |
| 1990 | 66,075 | -30,684 | - | - |
| 1989 | 81,538 | -25,892 | - | - |
| 1988 | 100,794 | -17,663 | - | - |
| 1987 | 116,054 | -12,681 | - | - |
| 1986 | 131,188 | -13,540 | - | - |
| 1985 | 146,184 | -589 | - | - |
| 1984 | 172,487 | 2,754 | - | - |
| 1983 | 183,223 | 1,241 | - | - |
| 1982 | 231,714 | -7,384 | - | - |
| 1981 | 237,879 | 2,563 | - | - |
| 1980 | 281,184 | 20,166 | - | - |
| 1979 | 312,407 | -5,929 | - | - |
| 1978 | 339,157 | -2,504 | - | - |
| 1977 | 361,465 | -1,332 | - | - |
| 1976 | 375,834 | 2,804 | - | - |
| 1975 | 371,882 | -218 | - | - |
| 1974 | 396,182 | 105,838 | - | - |
| 1973 | 374,381 | 8,624 | - | - |
| 1972 | 391,030 | 7,935 | - | - |
| 1971 | 369,625 | 7,363 | - | - |
| 1970 | 378,723 | -60,580 | - | - |
| 1969 | 367,851 | -49,956 | - | - |
| 1968 | 387,423 | -46,088 | - | - |
| 1967 | 402,001 | -42,344 | - | - |
| 1966 | 397,084 | -41,467 | - | - |
| 1965 | 405,819 | -42,476 | - | - |
| 1964 | 429,885 | -41,461 | - | - |
| 1963 | 394,338 | -44,446 | - | - |
| 1962 | 384,690 | -45,211 | - | - |
| 1961 | 396,537 | -46,517 | - | - |
| 1960 | 398,960 | -154,869 | - | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/spain/vatican | CC BY
Biggest cities by population
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Spain and the Vatican
|
Spain
|
Vatican
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 84.1 years | 83.4 years |
| Average age | 44.7 years | n/a |
| Median age | 46.4 years | n/a |
| Male:Female ratio | 49.1:50.9 | n/a |
| Fertility rate | 1.12 births per woman | n/a |
| Population density | 253 ppl/mi² | 5,493 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population/spain/vatican | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
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