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Population in Poland compared to the Vatican: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Poland was 36,559,233 in 2024 vs 1,000 people in the Vatican in 2019. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Poland's population is 35,806,942 people compared to 936 in the Vatican.

Population statistics:

  • Poland's population is 38,255 times bigger than the Vatican's.
  • Poland is ranked the 47th most populous country in the world, while the Vatican is the 197th.
  • The countries together account for 0.43% of the world: 0.43% for Poland vs 0.00001% for the Vatican.
  • For the last 10 years, Poland has had an average growth rate of -0.36% per year vs +1.9% in the Vatican.
  • Since 2006, the population of Poland has decreased from 38.1M people to 35.8M (6.12% decline), while the Vatican has grown from 932 to 936 (0.43% growth).

Poland vs Vatican: population by year and forecast

Poland
Factual

Projection
Vatican
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Poland Vatican
2100 18,350,017 2,521
2099 18,541,227 2,506
2098 18,733,999 2,497
2097 18,928,169 2,482
2096 19,125,003 2,469
2095 19,323,203 2,452
2094 19,525,085 2,435
2093 19,730,030 2,421
2092 19,938,529 2,400
2091 20,151,135 2,384
2090 20,368,308 2,359
2089 20,589,970 2,337
2088 20,817,398 2,319
2087 21,050,137 2,291
2086 21,288,179 2,269
2085 21,531,674 2,248
2084 21,780,998 2,217
2083 22,036,816 2,183
2082 22,298,479 2,159
2081 22,565,373 2,129
2080 22,836,875 2,105
2079 23,113,773 2,089
2078 23,393,434 2,068
2077 23,679,569 2,050
2076 23,968,050 2,025
2075 24,259,763 2,001
2074 24,554,480 1,970
2073 24,852,006 1,944
2072 25,149,886 1,912
2071 25,447,869 1,866
2070 25,745,140 1,829
2069 26,042,079 1,795
2068 26,337,963 1,777
2067 26,632,110 1,755
2066 26,923,643 1,729
2065 27,211,946 1,701
2064 27,497,263 1,679
2063 27,778,871 1,651
2062 28,055,433 1,623
2061 28,328,948 1,595
2060 28,597,687 1,556
2059 28,864,377 1,530
2058 29,125,961 1,512
2057 29,384,759 1,493
2056 29,641,101 1,469
2055 29,893,868 1,441
2054 30,142,942 1,419
2053 30,389,214 1,382
2052 30,630,763 1,358
2051 30,871,146 1,335
2050 31,107,894 1,311
2049 31,341,718 1,283
2048 31,572,273 1,256
2047 31,800,868 1,237
2046 32,026,873 1,215
2045 32,250,757 1,192
2044 32,471,522 1,174
2043 32,690,423 1,152
2042 32,906,811 1,135
2041 33,118,473 1,105
2040 33,328,426 1,070
2039 33,535,096 1,033
2038 33,738,091 1,001
2037 33,936,906 996
2036 34,133,190 1,001
2035 34,323,827 988
2034 34,511,159 988
2033 34,693,880 974
2032 34,872,593 964
2031 35,046,775 977
2030 35,213,577 979
2029 35,374,919 985
2028 35,527,083 983
2027 35,671,012 946
2026 35,806,942 933
2025 36,233,346 927
2024 36,559,233 910
2023 36,687,353 927
2022 36,821,749 951
2021 36,981,559 972
2020 37,515,748 987
2019 37,965,475 1,000
2018 37,974,750 -
2017 37,974,826 1,000
2016 37,970,087 -
2015 37,986,412 1,000
2014 38,011,735 842
2013 38,040,196 839
2012 38,063,164 836
2011 38,063,255 832
2010 38,042,794 829
2009 38,151,603 826
2008 38,125,759 824
2007 38,120,560 821
2006 38,141,267 932
2005 38,165,445 921
2004 38,182,222 921
2003 38,204,570 911
2002 38,230,364 900
2001 38,248,076 890
2000 38,258,629 880
1999 38,660,271 -
1998 38,663,481 -
1997 38,649,660 -
1996 38,624,370 -
1995 38,594,998 -
1994 38,542,652 -
1993 38,461,408 -
1992 38,363,667 -
1991 38,246,193 -
1990 38,110,782 -
1989 37,961,529 -
1988 37,824,487 -
1987 37,668,045 -
1986 37,456,119 -
1985 37,201,885 -
1984 36,904,134 -
1983 36,571,808 -
1982 36,230,481 -
1981 35,898,587 -
1980 35,574,150 -
1979 35,247,217 -
1978 34,965,600 -
1977 34,689,050 -
1976 34,356,300 -
1975 34,015,199 -
1974 33,678,899 -
1973 33,357,200 -
1972 33,055,650 -
1971 32,783,500 -
1970 32,664,300 -
1969 32,548,300 -
1968 32,294,655 -
1967 31,987,155 -
1966 31,681,000 -
1965 31,444,950 -
1964 31,139,450 -
1963 30,712,000 -
1962 30,308,500 -
1961 29,964,000 -
1960 29,637,450 -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2020–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/poland/vatican | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Poland decreased by 171,180 people (a 0.45% decline), while the Vatican gained 68 people (a 7.3% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Poland lost 2,163,145 people (a 5.7% decline), while the Vatican's population decreased by 64 people (a 6.4% decline).

Poland was ranked 32nd most populous country in 2006 and is 47th in 2026. The Vatican was ranked 197th in 2006 and still ranked 197th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Poland's population will shrink by 13.1% to 31,107,894 people with a rank change from 47th to 62nd. The population of the Vatican will increase by 40.1% to 1,311 people and will still be ranked 197th.

The Vatican is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 2.52K people, while Poland's population already peaked in 1998 at 38.7M people and is projected to decrease to 18.4M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Poland
Factual

Projection
Vatican
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Poland Vatican
2100 -1.03% 0.59%
2099 -1.03% 0.37%
2098 -1.03% 0.6%
2097 -1.03% 0.53%
2096 -1.03% 0.68%
2095 -1.03% 0.69%
2094 -1.04% 0.61%
2093 -1.05% 0.85%
2092 -1.06% 0.7%
2091 -1.07% 1.02%
2090 -1.08% 0.95%
2089 -1.09% 0.8%
2088 -1.11% 1.21%
2087 -1.12% 0.98%
2086 -1.13% 0.91%
2085 -1.14% 1.42%
2084 -1.16% 1.53%
2083 -1.17% 1.12%
2082 -1.18% 1.39%
2081 -1.19% 1.15%
2080 -1.2% 0.8%
2079 -1.2% 0.99%
2078 -1.21% 0.9%
2077 -1.2% 1.19%
2076 -1.2% 1.2%
2075 -1.2% 1.6%
2074 -1.2% 1.34%
2073 -1.18% 1.65%
2072 -1.17% 2.49%
2071 -1.15% 2.03%
2070 -1.14% 1.86%
2069 -1.12% 1.04%
2068 -1.1% 1.27%
2067 -1.08% 1.5%
2066 -1.06% 1.64%
2065 -1.04% 1.33%
2064 -1.01% 1.69%
2063 -0.99% 1.71%
2062 -0.97% 1.74%
2061 -0.94% 2.5%
2060 -0.92% 1.7%
2059 -0.9% 1.23%
2058 -0.88% 1.24%
2057 -0.86% 1.64%
2056 -0.85% 1.93%
2055 -0.83% 1.57%
2054 -0.81% 2.68%
2053 -0.79% 1.78%
2052 -0.78% 1.67%
2051 -0.76% 1.84%
2050 -0.75% 2.17%
2049 -0.73% 2.22%
2048 -0.72% 1.5%
2047 -0.71% 1.83%
2046 -0.69% 1.87%
2045 -0.68% 1.58%
2044 -0.67% 1.93%
2043 -0.66% 1.47%
2042 -0.64% 2.68%
2041 -0.63% 3.29%
2040 -0.62% 3.59%
2039 -0.6% 3.15%
2038 -0.59% 0.56%
2037 -0.58% -0.56%
2036 -0.56% 1.31%
2035 -0.54% 0%
2034 -0.53% 1.52%
2033 -0.51% 0.96%
2032 -0.5% -1.33%
2031 -0.47% -0.19%
2030 -0.46% -0.56%
2029 -0.43% 0.19%
2028 -0.4% 3.92%
2027 -0.38% 1.39%
2026 -1.18% 0.6%
2025 -0.89% 1.83%
2024 -0.35% -1.8%
2023 -0.36% -2.53%
2022 -0.43% -2.1%
2021 -1.42% -1.5%
2020 -1.18% -1.3%
2019 -0.02% 0%
2018 -0% 0%
2017 0.01% 0%
2016 -0.04% 0%
2015 -0.07% 18.8%
2014 -0.07% 0.36%
2013 -0.06% 0.36%
2012 -0% 0.48%
2011 0.05% 0.36%
2010 -0.29% 0.36%
2009 0.07% 0.24%
2008 0.01% 0.37%
2007 -0.05% -11.9%
2006 -0.06% 1.19%
2005 -0.04% 0%
2004 -0.06% 1.1%
2003 -0.07% 1.22%
2002 -0.05% 1.12%
2001 -0.03% 1.14%
2000 -1.04% -
1999 -0.008% -
1998 0.04% -
1997 0.07% -
1996 0.08% -
1995 0.14% -
1994 0.21% -
1993 0.25% -
1992 0.31% -
1991 0.36% -
1990 0.39% -
1989 0.36% -
1988 0.42% -
1987 0.57% -
1986 0.68% -
1985 0.81% -
1984 0.91% -
1983 0.94% -
1982 0.92% -
1981 0.91% -
1980 0.93% -
1979 0.81% -
1978 0.8% -
1977 0.97% -
1976 1% -
1975 1% -
1974 0.96% -
1973 0.91% -
1972 0.83% -
1971 0.36% -
1970 0.36% -
1969 0.79% -
1968 0.96% -
1967 0.97% -
1966 0.75% -
1965 0.98% -
1964 1.39% -
1963 1.33% -
1962 1.15% -
1961 1.1% -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2020–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2001–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/poland/vatican | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Poland declined by 0.35%, while the Vatican's population declined by 0%.

Live population counters

Poland Vatican
Current population
35806942
936
Population rank 47/197 197/197
Percent of world population 0.43% 0.00001%
One net population change
4.1 minutes
1 month
One birth every
1.94 minutes
n/a
One death every
1.29 minutes
n/a
Daily growth/decline -351 +0
Annual growth/decline -128,120 +0
Annual growth/decline rate -0.35% +0%
Population growth rate rank 181/197 163/197
One migration net change every
1.59 minutes
n/a
Annual migration change -330,820 n/a
Net migration rank 191/196
Foreign-born residents 1,739,901 n/a
Foreign-born residents rank 41/195
Foreign-born share of population 4.5% n/a
Foreign-born share rank 97/195

Natural population change vs migration

Poland
Natural

Migration
Vatican
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Poland Vatican
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -330,820 - -
2024 - -238,062 - -
2023 -135,743 -7,824 - -
2022 -143,605 967,744 - -
2021 -184,907 2,251 - -
2020 -120,050 3,920 - -
2019 -34,169 7,696 - -
2018 -26,582 -223 - -
2017 0 -21,535 - -
2016 -3,797 -5,675 - -
2015 -26,590 3,887 - -
2014 0 5,525 - -
2013 -19,020 12,402 - -
2012 0 4,635 - -
2011 11,419 45,951 - -
2010 38,043 119,623 - -
2009 30,521 -8,283 - -
2008 34,313 -42,288 - -
2007 11,436 -51,235 - -
2006 3,814 -68,882 - -
2005 -3,817 -41,942 - -
2004 -7,637 -38,216 - -
2003 -15,281 -19,039 - -
2002 -3,823 -16,462 - -
2001 3,825 -16,648 - -
2000 11,478 -15,921 - -
1999 0 -53,035 - -
1998 19,332 -39,509 - -
1997 34,785 -44,230 - -
1996 42,487 -45,349 - -
1995 46,314 -52,989 - -
1994 96,357 -41,845 - -
1993 103,846 -48,805 - -
1992 118,928 -46,893 - -
1991 141,511 -55,342 - -
1990 160,066 -50,339 - -
1989 182,215 -49,192 - -
1988 215,599 -101,671 - -
1987 226,008 -32,310 - -
1986 258,448 -22,520 - -
1985 297,615 -27,277 - -
1984 332,137 -18,402 - -
1983 373,032 -26,724 - -
1982 369,551 -34,980 - -
1981 351,806 -16,155 - -
1980 348,627 -42,420 - -
1979 366,571 -22,162 - -
1978 339,166 -62,936 - -
1977 353,828 -33,496 - -
1976 367,612 -25,716 - -
1975 350,356 -31,346 - -
1974 346,893 -18,273 - -
1973 320,229 -29,335 - -
1972 314,028 -15,004 - -
1971 278,660 -31,767 - -
1970 280,913 -66,859 - -
1969 270,151 -26,744 - -
1968 280,963 -11,905 - -
1967 275,089 -25,479 - -
1966 297,801 -17,158 - -
1965 314,450 -21,658 - -
1964 326,965 -23,273 - -
1963 359,330 -13,770 - -
1962 360,671 -31,021 - -
1961 398,521 -20,044 - -
1960 444,562 -6,306 - -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/poland/vatican | CC BY

Biggest cities by population

Poland
City Population
Warsaw 1.86M
Krakow 804K
Wroclaw 674K
Lodz 649K
Poznan 547K
Gdansk 488K
Szczecin 388K
Lublin 335K
Bydgoszcz 325K
Bialystok 290K
Vatican
City Population
Vatican City 882

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population differences between Poland and the Vatican

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/poland/vatican | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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